精品解析：辽宁省朝阳市2025-2026年高三英语上学期期中检测卷

高三英语第一学期期中考试 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 I. Multiple choice: (20%) 1. Danny left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：尼给我的秘书留了话，说他下午会再打来。分析句子结构可知，此处应为连接词引导的同位语从句作word的同位语，对word的内容进行解释说明，从句中不缺少句子成分，且句意完整，所以此处使用连接词that。故选B项。 2. —Are you still busy? —Yes, I __________my work, and it won’t take long A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：——你还忙吗?——是的，我快要完成我的工作，不会花很长时间的。根据“and it won’t take long”可知是“我快要做完作业了”，用进行时表将来，故选B。 3. You _________not like Susan, but you have to admit that she is good at her job. A. should B. will C. must D. may 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可能不喜欢苏珊，但你必须承认她很擅长她的工作。A. should应该；B. will将要；C. must必须；D. may可能。 空处与not连用，may not意为“可能不”，表示不确定的推测，符合句中的让步和转折语境。 4. After adding the rice, heat the soup for _________. A. other 20 minutes B. another 20 minutes C. 20 other minutes D. 20 another minutes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：加入大米后，把汤再加热20分钟。表示“另外的/再多少数量”时，常用的固定搭配为“another + 数词 + 复数名词”或“数词 + more + 复数名词”。因此，“再20分钟”应表达为another 20 minutes/20 more minutes。 5. —I don’t think we have met before. —Yes, once at a party, but we_________. A. weren’t introduced B. didn’t introduce C. haven’t introduced D. weren’t introducing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我们以前没见过。——见过，在一次聚会上见过一次，但是我们没有被介绍认识。动词introduce意为“介绍”，主语we与introduce之间是被动关系，表示“被介绍”，因此需要使用被动语态。同时，根据句中的“once at a party”可知，该动作发生在过去的聚会上，表示过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时。因此，此处应使用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were + 过去分词）。 6. Within ten years, cars will be a lot _________in China. A. cheapest B. cheap C. cheaper D. the cheaper 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：十年内，汽车在中国将会便宜得多。程度副词a lot常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示“……得多”，此处应使用形容词cheap的比较级cheaper。 7. _________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. A. It B. That C. What D. As 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，马克·吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。 as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个主句的内容，在从句中作主语，意为“正如”。as is known to the world为固定句型，意为“众所周知”。 8. Sally had made _________ a rule to practise on the radio for an hour every day. A. this B. it C. her D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎莉已经把每天在收音机上练习一小时作为一项规定。 本题考查固定句型make it a rule to do sth.，意为“把做某事作为一项规定”。在该句型中，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to practise on the radio for an hour every day。 9. It was not until the 19th century _________ heat was considered a form of energy. A. that B. which C. since D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到19世纪，热才被认为是一种能量形式。本题考查“It is/was not until... that...”强调句型，用于强调时间状语。判断强调句的方法是去掉“It is/was”和空格处的词，句子还原为正常语序即“Heat was not considered a form of energy until the 19th century.”，句子结构完整，句意通顺，因此这是一个强调句，空格处应填that。 10. Look at that car. It just drove past with smoke_________ out of the back. A. pour B. poured C. pouring D. to pouring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那辆车。它刚开过去，车后面冒着烟。本题考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。句中宾语为smoke，与动词pour（涌出，冒出）之间是主动关系，因此应用现在分词pouring作宾语补足语。 11. Some people think that _________ small talk isn’t interesting and that it’s _________ waste of time. A. a, a B. 不填，不填 C. a , 不填 D. 不填, a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些人认为闲聊没意思，并且那是在浪费时间。第一空，small talk(闲聊)为不可数名词，此处表泛指，其前不用冠词（即不填）；第二空，a waste of time(浪费时间)为固定搭配，waste在此处为可数名词，表示“一件浪费……的事”，其前需加不定冠词a。 12. When their lost son_________, the couple were in tears with joy. A. got up B. turned up C. gave up D. looked up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们走失的儿子出现时，这对夫妇高兴得流下了眼泪。A. got up起床; B. turned up出现; C. gave up放弃; D. looked up查阅。根据the couple were in tears with joy可知，他们走失的儿子出现了。 13. The tower of London is _________ the church tower. A. twice as high B. higher twice than C. twice higher as D. three times the height of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：伦敦塔的高度是那座教堂塔楼的三倍。英语中倍数表达法常见的结构之一为“倍数 + the + 名词 (size, length, height, width等) + of”，表示“是……的几倍”。 14. There is still______gap between the top and the bottom in some groups in this area. A. too much big a B. much too big a C. a too much big D. much too a big 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词和短语。 句意：在这个地区的某些群体中，顶层和底层之间仍然存在一个太大的差距。 much too 是一个固定搭配，用来修饰形容词或者副词，表示程度过高。在这里，much too 修饰形容词big，表示“太大”。而 a 是冠词，用于修饰名词 gap。正确的顺序是“much too big a”；too much修饰名词。 故选B。 15. — Is this book interesting? — Yes, but I’m sure it won’t interest . A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书有趣吗？——是的，但我确信不是人人都对它感兴趣。A. everybody每个人；B. anybody任何人；C. nobody没人；D. somebody某人。根据“Yes, but”可推断，此处用not everybody表示部分否定，符合句意A。 16. The poor man, _________, ran out of the dark cave. A. trembled and frightened B. trembling and frightened C. trembled and frightening D. trembling and frightening 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个可怜的人跑出了黑暗的洞穴，浑身发抖，感到害怕。空处为形容词作状语，trembling表示“颤抖的”；frightened是过去分词转换而来的形容词，表示“（人）感到害怕的”，在此处作状语说明主语的状态。 17. —Will you go to the party? —Of course I will _________. A. if invited B. if having been invited C. if I was invited D. if to be invited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会去参加聚会吗？——如果被邀请的话，我当然会去。在if引导的条件状语从句中，当从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句谓语含有be动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。此处主句为一般将来时，从句遵循“主将从现”原则，完整形式应为“if I am invited”，省略主语I和be动词am后即为“if invited”。 18. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _________I disagree. A. what B. how C. why D. where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你说每个人都应该是平等的，这就是我不同意的地方。此处is后面为表语从句，从句中“I disagree”结构完整，disagree为不及物动词，不缺少主语或宾语，缺少的是地点状语，表示“……的地方”，应用where引导。 19. _________I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the station. A. After B. Before C. Unless D. Until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我还没来得及再说些什么，福尔摩斯就已经冲向车站了。A. After在……之后；B. Before在……之前；C. Unless除非；D. Until直到。句型before sb. could do sth.意为“某人还没来得及做某事就……”。 20. _________that she had won the first prize. A. Little as she knew B. As little as she knew C. Little she knew D. Little did she know 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她几乎不知道自己获得了一等奖。当否定词或半否定词（如little, never, seldom, hardly等）置于句首时，句子需要使用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本题中半否定词little位于句首，原句谓语动词knew为一般过去时，因此需要借助助动词did，并将其置于主语she之前，同时动词还原为原形know。 II. Cloze （30%） Twenty-one years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eight-week-old schnauzer to help ease the loss of my daughter. Sam and I ____21____ a very special bond over the next fourteen years. It seemed nothing that happened could ____22____ change that. At one point, our new neighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens (baby cats), asked us if we would like one. We were a little worried about Sam’s ____23____, but we decided to ____24____ it and agreed to take a kitten, which we named Lightening. At first Sam and Lightening were very ____25____ with each other and kept their distance. But slowly Lightening started ____26____ Sam — up and down the stairs, into the kitchen to watch him eat, into the living room to watch him sleep. ____27____ time passed, they became inseparable. When I played with one, the other ____28____ in. If Sam barked at something, Lightening ran to ____29____ what it was. When I took _____30_____ one out of the house, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years. Then without any _____31_____, Sam began suffering from heart trouble. I had no other choice but to have him _____32_____. The pain of making that decision,_____33_____, was nothing compared with what I experienced when I had to _____34_____ Sam at the vet’s(animal doctor’s) and walked into our house alone. This time there was no Sam for Lightening to _____35_____ and no way to explain _____36_____ she would never see her friend again. In the days that followed, Lightening seemed _____37_____. She could not tell me in words that she was _____38_____, but I could see the pain and _____39_____ in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the _____40_____ whenever she heard a dog bark… 21. A. advanced B. developed C. created D. processed 22. A. ever B. never C. even D. also 23. A. pleasure B. illness C. jealousy D. health 24. A. take B. risk C. keep D. try 25. A. mean B. hateful C. familiar D. cautious 26. A. following B. approaching C. copying D. chasing 27. A. While B. When C. With D. As 28. A. sat B. ran C. joined D. broke 29. A. welcome B. see C. watch D. observe 30. A. each B. either C. every D. neither 31. A. warning B. hesitation C. notice D. symbol 32. A. laid down B. put down C. put up D. gone away 33. A. besides B. therefore C. moreover D. however 34. A. desert B. bring C. leave D. wait 35. A. greet B. stay C. play D. say 36. A. how B. what C. that D. why 37. A. alone B. excited C. heart-broken D. accustomed 38. A. suffering B. crying C. surviving D. struggling 39. A. puzzle B. disappointment C. pressure D. dissatisfaction 40. A. hope B. desire C. joy D. shock 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述小狗Sam和小猫Lightening相伴多年，Sam离世后小猫陷入悲伤的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：在接下来的十四年里，萨姆和我建立起一种十分特别的情感纽带。A. advanced推进；B. developed培养，建立；C. created创造；D. processed加工。根据后文“a very special bond”可知，人与宠物慢慢建立情谊。 【22题详解】 考查副词。句意：似乎没有任何发生的事情能够改变这份情谊。A. ever曾经，从来；B. never从不；C. even甚至；D. also也。根据前文“It seemed nothing that happened”可知，没有任何事情能够改变这份情谊。nothing could ever change 表示“从来没有什么能够改变”，符合语境。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们有点担心萨姆会心生嫉妒，但我们决定冒险一试，同意收养一只小猫，我们给它取名为闪电。A. pleasure快乐；B. illness疾病；C. jealousy嫉妒；D. health健康。根据前文“At one point, our new neighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens (baby cats), asked us if we would like one.”可知，家里新增小猫，主人担心小狗吃醋。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们有点担心萨姆会心生嫉妒，但我们决定冒险一试，同意收养一只小猫，我们给它取名为闪电。A. take拿走；B. risk冒险；C. keep饲养；D. try尝试。根据后文“agreed to take a kitten”可知，担心小狗嫉妒，依然决定接纳小猫，也就是冒险。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：起初萨姆和闪电彼此十分谨慎，保持距离。A. mean刻薄的；B. hateful憎恨的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据后文“kept their distance”可知，二者刚开始互相提防。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：但是慢慢地，闪电开始跟着萨姆——上下楼梯，进到厨房看它进食，走进客厅看它睡觉。A. following跟随；B. approaching靠近；C. copying模仿；D. chasing追逐。根据后文“Sam — up and down the stairs, into the kitchen to watch him eat, into the living room to watch him sleep”可知，后文列举小猫到处跟着小狗的场景。 【27题详解】 考查连词和介词。句意：随着时间流逝，它们变得形影不离。A. While当……时；B. When当……时；C. With随着（介词，不能接句子）；D. As随着（连词）。根据后文“time passed, they became inseparable.”可知，表示随着时光流逝，as time passed 是固定表达。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我和其中一只玩耍时，另一只也会凑过来一起玩。A. sat坐；B. ran跑；C. joined参与；D. broke打破。根据前文“they became inseparable.”可知，另一只也会凑过来一起玩。join in为固定短语，表示“加入，一起参与”。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：如果萨姆对着什么东西吠叫，闪电就跑过去看看那是什么。A. welcome欢迎；B. see看见，查看；C. watch观看；D. observe观察。根据后文“what it was.”可知，小猫跑过去查看是什么事物，see侧重看一看、弄清情况。 【30题详解】 考查代词。句意：每当我把其中一只带出家门，我们回来的时候，另一只总会在门边等候。A. each每一个；B. either两者之中任一；C. every每；D. neither两者都不。文中只有Sam和Lightening两只宠物，either one表示两者中的任意一只。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：后来毫无征兆，萨姆患上了心脏病。A. warning预兆，警示；B. hesitation犹豫；C. notice通知；D. symbol象征。根据后文“Sam began suffering from heart trouble.”可知，表示毫无预兆。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我别无选择，只能让它安乐死。A. laid down放下；B. put down把（动物）安乐死；C. put up搭建；D. gone away离开。根据前文“I had no other choice”和下文“there was no Sam”可知，小狗重病，只能对患病宠物实施安乐死。 【33题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，做出这个决定带来的痛苦，远比不上我把萨姆留在兽医诊所、独自走进家门时感受到的悲痛。A. besides此外；B. therefore因此；C. moreover此外；D. however然而。前后存在转折关系。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，做出这个决定带来的痛苦，远比不上我把萨姆留在兽医诊所、独自走进家门时感受到的悲痛。A. desert抛弃；B. bring带来；C. leave留下；D. wait等待。根据后文“walked into our house alone.”可知，作者把小狗留在兽医处，独自回家。 【35题详解】 考查动词。句意：这一次，再也没有萨姆让闪电迎接，我也无法解释为什么它再也见不到自己的朋友了。A. greet迎接；B. stay停留；C. play玩耍；D. say说。根据第三段倒数第二句“When I took ______ one out of the house, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned.”可知，以往回家小猫会迎接小狗，如今再也没有。 【36题详解】 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：这一次，再也没有萨姆让闪电迎接，我也无法解释为什么它再也见不到自己的朋友了。A. how如何；B. what什么；C. that无实义；D. why为什么。主人没办法向小猫解释再也见不到伙伴的原因，连接词为why。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在接下来的日子里，闪电看上去心碎不已。A. alone孤单的；B. excited兴奋的；C. heart-broken心碎的；D. accustomed习惯的。根据常识可知，好友离世，小猫十分伤心。 【38题详解】 考查动词。句意：她无法用言语向我诉说自己承受的煎熬，但每当有人推开前门，我总能看见它眼中流露的痛苦与失落；每当听到狗叫声，我又能捕捉到它眼底燃起的期盼……。A. suffering承受痛苦；B. crying哭泣；C. surviving幸存；D. struggling挣扎。根据后文“I could see the pain”可知，小猫内心饱受悲伤折磨。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：她无法用言语向我诉说自己承受的煎熬，但每当有人推开前门，我总能看见它眼中流露的痛苦与失落；每当听到狗叫声，我又能捕捉到它眼底燃起的期盼……。A. puzzle困惑；B. disappointment失望；C. pressure压力；D. dissatisfaction不满。根据前文“I could see the pain”可知，小猫期盼伙伴归来，每次开门却等不到，内心充满失望。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：她无法用言语向我诉说自己承受的煎熬，但每当有人推开前门，我总能看见它眼中流露的痛苦与失落；每当听到狗叫声，我又能捕捉到它眼底燃起的期盼……。A. hope希望；B. desire渴望；C. joy喜悦；D. shock震惊。根据后文“whenever she heard a dog bark”可知，听到狗叫，小猫以为是萨姆回来了，心存期待。 III. Reading （30%） A Families are very important for everyone as well as friends. Some can get on with members of their families but not with friends. Others are just opposite. Please look at the following teenagers and find out their different ideas about family and friends. Destiny Jenna 11 years old, Cowage I get on with members of my family after a quarrel but when we are actually quarrelling it’s different, although it doesn’t often happen. I get on with all of them really. I think that it depends on what they have done for me. I class some of my family as friends as well as relatives. If I am in a bad mood with someone in my family then I might choose a friend over them. I agree with the saying that you can choose your friends and not your family because your family just comes but your friends don’t, do they? Caroline Kylie, 10 years old, Blakeley I get on with my family. I think you have to get on with them even though they might quarrel, because you love them. I have never thought of a friend better than a family member because I class my family as friends as well. I never quarrel with any of my relatives, but I think that it’s right about saying that you can choose your friends but not your family. Michelle Juan, 12 years old, Blakeley I get on with my family, although I feel as if I have to when we argue. I argue with my mum quite often and she goes into a bad mood. I get on with all of them but sometimes they can be nasty and make arguments. I class my family as friends as well, although I have sometimes thought of a friend better than my family. 41. Who will choose a friend when she is unhappy? A. Destiny B. Caroline C. Michelle D. Michelle’s mother 42. Who hold the opinion that friends can be chosen but families can’t? A. Destiny B. Michelle C. Both Michelle and Caroline D. Both Destiny and Caroline 43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Destiny doesn’t often argue with her family members. B. Caroline sometimes quarrels with her relatives. C. Michelle makes her mother unhappy because she quarrels with her. D. Michelle’s family members sometimes say nasty things and she quarrels with them. 44. Caroline thinks her friends are as important as her family members because ________. A. her family is a friendly one. B. her family members never argue with each other. C. she classes her family as friends as well. D. her mother is always in a good mood. 45. The passage is about ________. A. family members B. how to get on with friends C. how to get on with family members D. opinions of family and friends 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍三名青少年对于家人与朋友之间关系的不同看法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If I am in a bad mood with someone in my family then I might choose a friend over them.(如果我和家里某个人闹得不开心，相比家人，我可能会选择去找朋友。)”可知，Destiny心情不好时会选择朋友。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I agree with the saying that you can choose your friends and not your family because your family just comes but your friends don’t, do they?(我认同这句话：你可以选择朋友，却无法选择家人，家人与生俱来，而朋友不是。)”以及第三段中的“I never quarrel with any of my relatives, but I think that it’s right about saying that you can choose your friends but not your family.(我从不和亲戚争吵，但是我认为“你可以选择朋友，不能选择家人”这个说法是正确的。)”可知，Destiny和Caroline都认同“你可以选择朋友，不能选择家人”这个观点。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I never quarrel with any of my relatives, but I think that it’s right about saying that you can choose your friends but not your family.(我从不和亲戚争吵，但是我认为“你可以选择朋友，不能选择家人”这个说法是正确的。)”可知，Caroline从不和亲戚争吵，B选项“Caroline有时和亲人吵架”表述错误。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I have never thought of a friend better than a family member because I class my family as friends as well.(我从来不认为朋友比家人更好，因为我也把家人视作朋友。)”可知，Caroline认为朋友和家人同等重要，原因是她将家人也看作朋友。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Please look at the following teenagers and find out their different ideas about family and friends.(请看下面青少年的发言，了解他们对于家人和朋友的不同看法。)”并结合下文对每个人看法的介绍可知，文章围绕青少年对于家人与朋友的观点展开。 B Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong. Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth. Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time. Symptoms include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia, agitation, and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs. The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities. As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits and fish because they are rich in nutritional elements, vitamins and trace elements that are important to the body. Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth. 46. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep silent. B. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine. C. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should have yourself examined in some good hospitals. D. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself. 47. Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, because ________. A. they have used up their energy B. they have lost their living hopes C. they have more pressure in life and work D. they begin to get older 48. The answer of preventing you falling into a state of subhealth is that you should ________. A. work hard B. sleep more C. keep relaxed D. eat more 49. As for food, experts suggest that ________. A. we should never eat meat B. we should have meals with less salt and sugar C. we should eat less D. we should have meals without salt and sugar 50. The underlined word “alternate” in this passage means ________. A. arrange by turns B. cause to take place C. keep up D. take up 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍亚健康的定义、症状以及预防和改善亚健康的方法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.(一些医学专家表示，预防和摆脱亚健康的关键是养成良好的生活习惯，alternate工作和休息、定期锻炼并参与户外活动。)”可知，处于亚健康状态需要找到原因、放松自我。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.(国家卫生组织一项调查显示，超过45%的亚健康人群是中老年人。管理人员以及备考阶段的学生亚健康比例更高。)”可推断，中年人面临更大生活与工作压力，容易亚健康。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.(一些医学专家表示，预防和摆脱亚健康的关键是养成良好的生活习惯，劳逸结合、定期锻炼并参与户外活动。)”可知，核心方式是保持放松、劳逸结合。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.(至于饮食，专家建议人们少吃盐和糖。)”可知，专家建议饮食少盐少糖。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.(一些医学专家表示，预防和摆脱亚健康的关键是养成良好的生活习惯，工作与休息alternate进行、定期锻炼并参与户外活动)”以及结合语境可知，工作和休息轮流进行，所以alternate意为“轮流；交替”，与arrange by turns同义。 C Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from this list for each paragraph. Note that there is one extra heading. ____51____ If you smoke and you still don’t believe that there’s a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. Just have a look at those people in hospital with these diseases and count how many of them do not smoke, you may be surprised at the number. Even these few people might be passive smokers without realizing it. ____52____ Tobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It’s almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn’t do to shout too loudly about it. ____53____ The advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lungs early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements always depict handsome, clean and shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great open-air life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness. What utter nonsense! ____54____ Of course tobacco can help government to raise more money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether. ____55____ Smoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seems to get right. After a day’s hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It’s so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of everyday life. So why bother to ban it and take the pleasure from us. A. Smoking brings many psychological benefits. B. Tobacco is an important source of income to the government. C. Smoking is sure to cause disease. D. It’'s a short-sighted policy to depend on tobacco for money. E. The advertisement for it is dishonest and harmful. F. The tobacco industry makes high quality advertisement for smoking. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. E 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕吸烟展开论述，分别介绍吸烟诱发疾病、烟草给政府带来税收、烟草广告具有欺骗性、依靠烟草税收目光短浅以及吸烟带来心理慰藉五个方面。 【51题详解】 根据下文“If you smoke and you still don’t believe that there’s a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself.(如果你吸烟，却仍然不相信吸烟与支气管疾病、心脏病和肺癌之间存在明确联系，那你无疑是在自欺欺人)”可知，本段核心阐明吸烟和各类疾病密切相关。C选项“Smoking is sure to cause disease.(吸烟一定会引发疾病)”精准概括段落主旨。 【52题详解】 根据下文“Tobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It’s almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn’t do to shout too loudly about it.(烟草是一项绝佳的征税商品，这几乎就如同对我们每日赖以生存的面包征税一般。仅税收收入这一项，英国政府从吸烟者身上征得的税款，就足以承担全部教育设施的开支。因此，尽管官方措辞十分谨慎地指出吸烟可能有害健康，却不宜大肆宣扬这一点)”可知，本段重点讲述烟草是政府重要税收来源。B选项“Tobacco is an important source of income to the government.(烟草是政府一项重要的收入来源)”概括段落中心。 【53题详解】 根据下文“The advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lungs early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements always depict handsome, clean and shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great open-air life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness. What utter nonsense.(烟草广告是问题之一。广告里从来不会出现真实吸烟者清晨咳得撕心裂肺的画面，那样的画面绝对行不通。烟草广告总是塑造英俊、面容清爽、刮净胡须的年轻男性形象。广告暗示吸烟富有男子气概，甚至对身体大有裨益！吸烟被和惬意的户外生活、漂亮女孩、真挚爱情与相伴相守联系在一起。简直一派胡言！)”可知，作者批判烟草广告虚假不实、具有误导性。E选项“The advertisement for it is dishonest and harmful.(烟草广告虚假且有害)”契合段落观点。 【54题详解】 根据下文“Of course tobacco can help government to raise more money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether.(诚然，烟草可以为政府增加财政收入。然而，政府一方面源源不断从中获取巨额税收，另一方面却要支出数额越来越庞大的资金。大量资金被投入癌症研究以及癌症患者的救治工作。无数宝贵的生命因此消逝。从长远来看，如果全面禁止吸烟，所有人的处境无疑都会好得多。)”可知，本段说明依靠烟草税收得不偿失。D选项“It’s a short-sighted policy to depend on tobacco for money.(依靠烟草创收是短视政策)”概括段落中心。 【55题详解】 根据下文“Smoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seems to get right. After a day’s hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It’s so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of everyday life. So why bother to ban it and take the pleasure from us.(吸烟能持续带来慰藉。每当我焦虑或紧张时，只要点上一支烟，一切似乎就都顺畅起来。辛苦工作一天后，我最想做的事就是抽根烟。倘若再配上一杯咖啡，感受更是妙不可言。吸烟令人身心愉悦、舒缓情绪，能够排解日常生活的压力。那又何必禁烟，夺走我们这份乐趣呢？)”可知，本段阐述吸烟带来精神、心理层面的好处。A选项“Smoking brings many psychological benefits.(吸烟带来诸多心理上的益处)”总结段落内容。 IV. Word-spelling （10%） 56. Don’t enter this area without p________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】permission##ermission 【解析】 【详解】句意：未经允许不得进入该区域。介词without后接名词作宾语。permission意为“允许，许可”，without permission固定短语：未经许可。 57. The elephant is the largest land animal in e________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】existence##xistence 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象是现存最大的陆地动物。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写名词作介词in的宾语。根据句意及首字母提示，existence为名词，构成固定搭配in existence，意为“现存的”，在句中作后置定语修饰animal。 58. Reading is a good way to increase your v________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】vocabulary##ocabulary 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读是增加你的词汇量的好方法。根据单词首字母以及句意“词汇量”可知应填名词vocabulary，在句中作宾语。 59. The singer made her first a________in a concert in Shanghai.  (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】appearance##ppearance 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位歌手在上海的一场音乐会上首次登台亮相。形容词性物主代词her以及first后需接名词；appearance表示“露面，登场”。固定搭配make one's first appearance 首次亮相。 60. There’s very little p________in selling newspaper at present.  (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】profit##profit 【解析】 【详解】句意：目前卖报纸几乎没有利润。 little修饰不可数名词；profit 意为“利润，收益”。 符合语境。 61. They ________ (控告) him of stealing the car. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】accused 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们指控他偷了这辆汽车。固定搭配accuse sb of sth，意为“控告/指控某人某事”。动作发生在过去，用一般过去时accused。 62. The books in the library are ________(分类) by subject. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】classified 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆里的书是按科目分类的。根据汉语提示“分类”可知，应填入动词classify。该词在句中与空前的are构成一般现在时的被动语态，作谓语，用过去分词形式classifyied。 63. The dog was ________(咀嚼) on a bone. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】chewing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只狗正在咀嚼一块骨头。根据汉语提示可知，chew意为“咀嚼”，为动词；空处与前面的was构成过去进行时，在句中作谓语，需用现在分词形式。 64. I can’t ________ (评估) his ability without seeing his work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】evaluate 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有看过他的成果，我无法评估他的能力。情态动词can’t后接动词原形；“评估，评价”为evaluate。 65. I don’t like the man with b________(胡须).  (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】beard##eard 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢那个留着胡须的男人。根据中英文提示可知，此处应填名词beard，在句中作介词with的宾语。 V. Proof-reading 10% 改错 Sandy is busy. Like many other girl about her ____66____ age, she spends hours in the telephone, talking to her ____67____ friends. She often go out on weekends. She looks ____68____ after children for other families get some money ____69____. And, of course, during the school years she herself ____70____ has many homework to do. During the football season, ____71____ she and the other pretty girls are leaders for school ____72____ football games. They led the crowd in cheering ____73____ for school team. The cheers are not long, but it ____74____ takes a long time to practise shout together. _____75_____ 【答案】66. girl→girls 67. in→on 68. go→goes 69. get→to get 70. √ 71. many→much 72. the other→other 73. led→lead 74. school→the school 75. shout→shouting 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍桑迪十分忙碌，平时打电话、周末兼职看孩子、完成作业，足球赛季还带领观众为校队呐喊助威。 【66题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：和很多其他同龄女孩一样，她花很长时间打电话和朋友聊天。many other（许多其他的）后接可数名词复数，girl改为girls。 【67题详解】 考查固定介词搭配。句意：和很多其他同龄女孩一样，她花很长时间打电话和朋友聊天。固定搭配：on the telephone 在打电话。 【68题详解】 考查一般现在时主谓一致。句意：她周末经常外出。主语she是第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，谓语动词使用三单形式，go改为goes。 【69题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她帮别的家庭照看孩子来赚钱。此处用不定式to get作目的状语，表示“为了赚钱”。 【70题详解】 本句无错误 【71题详解】 考查限定词。句意：当然，在上学期间她自己有很多作业要做。homework为不可数名词，应用much修饰。 【72题详解】 考查代词 。句意：在足球赛季期间，她和其他漂亮女孩是学校足球赛的领头啦啦队员。other + 名词复数，表示 “其他的……”；the other特指两者中另一个，此处无需定冠词。 【73题详解】 考查时态。句意：她们带领人群为校队欢呼。全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语they，谓语动词用原形。 【74题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：她们带领人群为校队欢呼。特指本校球队，school team前面需要加定冠词the。 【75题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：欢呼声转瞬即逝，但要练习整齐地齐声呐喊却需要花费很长时间。固定短语practise doing sth. 练习做某事，动名词作宾语。 VI. Writing (20%) 76. 请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇短文，阐述手机给人们的生活带来的利与弊。 1．快捷方便，人们可随时随地联系。 2．功能越来越全， 可满足不同人群的需要，如收发短信、上网等。 3．电磁辐射有害健康。 4．接到打错的电话也要付费。 注意：1、词数不少于60。 2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3、参考词汇： 辐射—radiation 上网—surf the Internet ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, more and more people own mobile phones in China. People find mobile phones extremely convenient. With them, people can get in touch with each other whenever and wherever they are. Besides, mobile phones are equipped with various functions to satisfy different people’s needs, such as sending short messages and surfing the Internet. However, mobile phones also have disadvantages. First, the radiation they produce is harmful to people’s health. Worse still, you still need to pay when you receive wrong calls. Despite these drawbacks, the number of mobile phone users keeps growing rapidly. 【解析】 【导语】短文要求论述手机给人们的生活带来的利与弊。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……有害：be harmful to→pose a threat to 产生：produce→ generate 拥有：own→possess 缺点：disadvantage →demerit 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：As we all know, more and more people own mobile phones in China. 拓展句：What is known to all is that an increasing number of people own mobile phones in China. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, mobile phones are equipped with various functions to satisfy different people’s needs, such as sending short messages and surfing the Internet.（运用了动名词作宾语） 【高分句型2】Worse still, you still need to pay when you receive wrong calls.（when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语第一学期期中考试 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 I. Multiple choice: (20%) 1. Danny left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 2. —Are you still busy? —Yes, I __________my work, and it won’t take long A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish 3. You _________not like Susan, but you have to admit that she is good at her job. A. should B. will C. must D. may 4. After adding the rice, heat the soup for _________. A. other 20 minutes B. another 20 minutes C. 20 other minutes D. 20 another minutes 5. —I don’t think we have met before. —Yes, once at a party, but we_________. A. weren’t introduced B. didn’t introduce C. haven’t introduced D. weren’t introducing 6. Within ten years, cars will be a lot _________in China. A. cheapest B. cheap C. cheaper D. the cheaper 7. _________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. A. It B. That C. What D. As 8. Sally had made _________ a rule to practise on the radio for an hour every day. A. this B. it C. her D. that 9. It was not until the 19th century _________ heat was considered a form of energy. A. that B. which C. since D. when 10. Look at that car. It just drove past with smoke_________ out of the back. A. pour B. poured C. pouring D. to pouring 11. Some people think that _________ small talk isn’t interesting and that it’s _________ waste of time. A. a, a B. 不填，不填 C. a , 不填 D. 不填, a 12. When their lost son_________, the couple were in tears with joy. A. got up B. turned up C. gave up D. looked up 13. The tower of London is _________ the church tower. A. twice as high B. higher twice than C. twice higher as D. three times the height of 14. There is still______gap between the top and the bottom in some groups in this area. A. too much big a B. much too big a C. a too much big D. much too a big 15. — Is this book interesting? — Yes, but I’m sure it won’t interest . A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 16. The poor man, _________, ran out of the dark cave. A. trembled and frightened B. trembling and frightened C. trembled and frightening D. trembling and frightening 17. —Will you go to the party? —Of course I will _________. A. if invited B. if having been invited C. if I was invited D. if to be invited 18. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _________I disagree. A. what B. how C. why D. where 19. _________I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the station. A. After B. Before C. Unless D. Until 20. _________that she had won the first prize. A. Little as she knew B. As little as she knew C. Little she knew D. Little did she know II. Cloze （30%） Twenty-one years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eight-week-old schnauzer to help ease the loss of my daughter. Sam and I ____21____ a very special bond over the next fourteen years. It seemed nothing that happened could ____22____ change that. At one point, our new neighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens (baby cats), asked us if we would like one. We were a little worried about Sam’s ____23____, but we decided to ____24____ it and agreed to take a kitten, which we named Lightening. At first Sam and Lightening were very ____25____ with each other and kept their distance. But slowly Lightening started ____26____ Sam — up and down the stairs, into the kitchen to watch him eat, into the living room to watch him sleep. ____27____ time passed, they became inseparable. When I played with one, the other ____28____ in. If Sam barked at something, Lightening ran to ____29____ what it was. When I took _____30_____ one out of the house, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years. Then without any _____31_____, Sam began suffering from heart trouble. I had no other choice but to have him _____32_____. The pain of making that decision,_____33_____, was nothing compared with what I experienced when I had to _____34_____ Sam at the vet’s(animal doctor’s) and walked into our house alone. This time there was no Sam for Lightening to _____35_____ and no way to explain _____36_____ she would never see her friend again. In the days that followed, Lightening seemed _____37_____. She could not tell me in words that she was _____38_____, but I could see the pain and _____39_____ in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the _____40_____ whenever she heard a dog bark… 21. A. advanced B. developed C. created D. processed 22. A. ever B. never C. even D. also 23. A. pleasure B. illness C. jealousy D. health 24. A. take B. risk C. keep D. try 25. A. mean B. hateful C. familiar D. cautious 26. A. following B. approaching C. copying D. chasing 27. A. While B. When C. With D. As 28. A. sat B. ran C. joined D. broke 29. A. welcome B. see C. watch D. observe 30. A. each B. either C. every D. neither 31. A. warning B. hesitation C. notice D. symbol 32. A. laid down B. put down C. put up D. gone away 33. A. besides B. therefore C. moreover D. however 34. A. desert B. bring C. leave D. wait 35. A. greet B. stay C. play D. say 36. A. how B. what C. that D. why 37. A. alone B. excited C. heart-broken D. accustomed 38. A. suffering B. crying C. surviving D. struggling 39. A. puzzle B. disappointment C. pressure D. dissatisfaction 40. A. hope B. desire C. joy D. shock III. Reading （30%） A Families are very important for everyone as well as friends. Some can get on with members of their families but not with friends. Others are just opposite. Please look at the following teenagers and find out their different ideas about family and friends. Destiny Jenna 11 years old, Cowage I get on with members of my family after a quarrel but when we are actually quarrelling it’s different, although it doesn’t often happen. I get on with all of them really. I think that it depends on what they have done for me. I class some of my family as friends as well as relatives. If I am in a bad mood with someone in my family then I might choose a friend over them. I agree with the saying that you can choose your friends and not your family because your family just comes but your friends don’t, do they? Caroline Kylie, 10 years old, Blakeley I get on with my family. I think you have to get on with them even though they might quarrel, because you love them. I have never thought of a friend better than a family member because I class my family as friends as well. I never quarrel with any of my relatives, but I think that it’s right about saying that you can choose your friends but not your family. Michelle Juan, 12 years old, Blakeley I get on with my family, although I feel as if I have to when we argue. I argue with my mum quite often and she goes into a bad mood. I get on with all of them but sometimes they can be nasty and make arguments. I class my family as friends as well, although I have sometimes thought of a friend better than my family. 41. Who will choose a friend when she is unhappy? A. Destiny B. Caroline C. Michelle D. Michelle’s mother 42. Who hold the opinion that friends can be chosen but families can’t? A. Destiny B. Michelle C. Both Michelle and Caroline D. Both Destiny and Caroline 43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Destiny doesn’t often argue with her family members. B. Caroline sometimes quarrels with her relatives. C. Michelle makes her mother unhappy because she quarrels with her. D. Michelle’s family members sometimes say nasty things and she quarrels with them. 44. Caroline thinks her friends are as important as her family members because ________. A. her family is a friendly one. B. her family members never argue with each other. C. she classes her family as friends as well. D. her mother is always in a good mood. 45. The passage is about ________. A. family members B. how to get on with friends C. how to get on with family members D. opinions of family and friends B Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong. Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth. Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time. Symptoms include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia, agitation, and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs. The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities. As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits and fish because they are rich in nutritional elements, vitamins and trace elements that are important to the body. Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth. 46. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep silent. B. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine. C. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should have yourself examined in some good hospitals. D. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself. 47. Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, because ________. A. they have used up their energy B. they have lost their living hopes C. they have more pressure in life and work D. they begin to get older 48. The answer of preventing you falling into a state of subhealth is that you should ________. A. work hard B. sleep more C. keep relaxed D. eat more 49. As for food, experts suggest that ________. A. we should never eat meat B. we should have meals with less salt and sugar C. we should eat less D. we should have meals without salt and sugar 50. The underlined word “alternate” in this passage means ________. A. arrange by turns B. cause to take place C. keep up D. take up C Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from this list for each paragraph. Note that there is one extra heading. ____51____ If you smoke and you still don’t believe that there’s a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. Just have a look at those people in hospital with these diseases and count how many of them do not smoke, you may be surprised at the number. Even these few people might be passive smokers without realizing it. ____52____ Tobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It’s almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn’t do to shout too loudly about it. ____53____ The advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lungs early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements always depict handsome, clean and shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great open-air life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness. What utter nonsense! ____54____ Of course tobacco can help government to raise more money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether. ____55____ Smoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seems to get right. After a day’s hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It’s so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of everyday life. So why bother to ban it and take the pleasure from us. A. Smoking brings many psychological benefits. B. Tobacco is an important source of income to the government. C. Smoking is sure to cause disease. D. It’'s a short-sighted policy to depend on tobacco for money. E. The advertisement for it is dishonest and harmful. F. The tobacco industry makes high quality advertisement for smoking. IV. Word-spelling （10%） 56. Don’t enter this area without p________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 57. The elephant is the largest land animal in e________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 58. Reading is a good way to increase your v________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 59. The singer made her first a________in a concert in Shanghai.  (根据首字母单词拼写) 60. There’s very little p________in selling newspaper at present.  (根据首字母单词拼写) 61. They ________ (控告) him of stealing the car. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 62. The books in the library are ________(分类) by subject. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 63. The dog was ________(咀嚼) on a bone. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 64. I can’t ________ (评估) his ability without seeing his work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 65. I don’t like the man with b________(胡须).  (根据中英文提示单词拼写) V. Proof-reading 10% 改错 Sandy is busy. Like many other girl about her ____66____ age, she spends hours in the telephone, talking to her ____67____ friends. She often go out on weekends. She looks ____68____ after children for other families get some money ____69____. And, of course, during the school years she herself ____70____ has many homework to do. During the football season, ____71____ she and the other pretty girls are leaders for school ____72____ football games. They led the crowd in cheering ____73____ for school team. The cheers are not long, but it ____74____ takes a long time to practise shout together. _____75_____ VI. Writing (20%) 76. 请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇短文，阐述手机给人们的生活带来的利与弊。 1．快捷方便，人们可随时随地联系。 2．功能越来越全， 可满足不同人群的需要，如收发短信、上网等。 3．电磁辐射有害健康。 4．接到打错的电话也要付费。 注意：1、词数不少于60。 2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3、参考词汇： 辐射—radiation 上网—surf the Internet ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $