内容正文:
2025年秋九年级12月份质量检测英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力部分(共30分)
一、听对话,选择正确的答案(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)
第一节 下面你将听到5段对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Lily like to do in her free time?
A. Read some books. B. Take cooking classes. C. Make paper cuttings.
2. When will the school trip start?
A. On October 3rd. B. On October 13th. C. On October 23rd.
3. Why does the girl speak English so well?
A. Because she often learns it herself.
B. Because her pen pal helps her a lot.
C. Because she often goes to an English club.
4. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Waiter and customer. C. Driver and passenger.
5. Whose dictionary may it be?
A. Lucy’s B. Dave’s C. Lisa’s
第二节 下面你将听到4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. What did Cindy use to look like?
A. She used to be short. B. She used to wear glasses. C. She used to have long hair.
7. What sport does Frank play now?
A. Soccer. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. How many people might be in the photo?
A.Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. What does Alex think of Peter?
A. Funny. B.Wise. C. Hard-working.
10. What can we know about Bill?
A. He is on Alex's right. B. He likes telling stories. C. He is good at physics.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What does Tom usually do first after school?
A. He usually does his homework.
B. He usually does some housework.
C. He usually watches English movies.
12. What kind of movies does Tom like?
A. Music movies. B. Sports movies. C. History movies.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A novel. B. A scientist. C. An invention.
14. How long have we had umbrellas according to the book?
A. For over 200 years. B. For over 2,000 years. C. For over 5,000 years.
15. What was the first umbrella made of?
A. Cold. B. Paper. C.Wood.
二、听短文,填写表格。(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有时间浏览表格,短文听两遍。
Name
Liu Yuhan
Experiences
* Liu Yuhan was ________ by the sound of the guzheng when she watched a music show.
* She decided to learn the guzheng when she saw the performer's fingers move beautifully on the guzheng.
* She practiced it for about ________ hours every day.
* The hardest part was to produce ________ sounds.
* ________ , she managed to play some simple pieces.
Hope
Liu Yuhan hopes her music will make people feel the same ________ and beauty that she feels.
笔试部分(90分)
一、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
The school day came to an end. I noticed Alice, a new girl in our class, running excitedly towards a tall woman who must be her mom.
What came next ____1____ me—the lady waved her arms and made ____2____ with her fingers, and Alice did the same. “Oh, could her mom be deaf?” my mind was filled with ____3____.
The next morning, I was memorizing the week’s words when I felt a light touch on my shoulder. It was Alice! “Shall we ____4____ each other?” she asked, pointing to my spelling book.
“Sure.” I replied. But I couldn’t help asking, “Is...your mom deaf?” “Yes, both my parents are.” she said.
“Oh, I’m sorry! That must be really hard!” I could tell that I’d said something wrong by the ____5____ on Alice’s face but somehow continued, “So, did your parents need someone to help them ____6____ you when you were a baby?”
“Of course not!” Alice got ____7____ and was almost shouting, “Being deaf doesn’t mean they’re stupid! In fact, they’re much ____8____ than most people I know!” I got hot all over. ____9____ I could explain, she rushed out of the classroom. I hurried after her, but Alice kept her back to me as if I were her ____10____.
After school, I stood there, an outsider to their ____11____ world, watching Alice and her mom moving their hands quickly in the air. Their gestures (手势) were lively like dancers in a crazy ballet! I felt ____12____ for my earlier ignorance (无知).
____13____, Alice was coming over to me with her eyes watery and red. Her anger turned into a touch of sadness. She said in a low voice, “I’m sorry for ____14____ you.”
“I understand now.” I reached out to hug Alice, “I never meant to ____15____ you or your parents.”
We both smiled.
1. A. pleased B. touched C. surprised D. upset
2. A. steps B. decisions C. directions D. shapes
3. A. questions B. reasons C. excuses D. results
4. A. know B. test C. trust D. visit
5. A. excitement B. worry C. expression D. smile
6. A. care about B. take in C. look after D. cheer up
7. A. angry B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. excited
8. A. shyer B. smarter C. crazier D. weaker
9. A. Once B. After C. Since D. Before
10. A. leader B. enemy C. relative D. friend
11. A. private B. creative C. lonely D. public
12. A. pleased B. relaxed C. sorry D. proud
13. A. Completely B. Suddenly C. Interestingly D. Luckily
14. A. looking at B. pointing at C. laughing at D. shouting at
15. A. accept B. refuse C. control D. hurt
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Every year on May 4th, China has Youth Day. We celebrate this day to remember the brave and smart young people who started the May Fourth Movement in 1919. When we celebrate Youth Day in 2025, let’s see how today’s young people still show this spirit through what they do.
Take Wang Xingxing, a young businessperson from Hangzhou for example. He won the National May Fourth Medal. Wang made cool human-like robots, G1 and H1. These robots were on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and at the Winter Olympics. They showed how much China has grown in technology.
In the world of culture, Chen Lijun, a Yue Opera actress, is changing traditional art. She mixes old Yue Opera with modern stage shows and digital things. Because of this, more young people like this old art. Her performances in big cities like Shanghai and Beijing show that young artists can keep our culture alive and make it fit today’s world.
Zou Yun works as a reporter at China Media Group. She thinks words are a good way to help people around the world understand each other. Zou reports on world problems. She does it well and cares about others’ feelings. Her reports help people everywhere know what China thinks about things like fighting climate change and ending poverty(贫穷). At important meetings, her fair reports help different cultures talk to each other.
In space science, Gui Haichao, a teacher from Beihang University, is a great example of young people’s big dreams. He was the first Chinese payload specialist(载荷专家) to go to space on the Shenzhou-16 mission. He used his knowledge of space at the Tiangong Space Station. Now, he helps with China’s space work and also teaches young students.
16. What is the main purpose of China’s Youth Day?
A. To celebrate the founding of new technology companies
B. To remember the first Chinese space mission
C. To promote traditional art forms like Yue Opera
D. To honor the young people who led the 1919 May Fourth Movement
17. What can we learn about Wang Xingxing’s robots (G1 and H1)?
A. They have appeared in major national and international events
B. They were created for teaching students in schools
C. They are the first robots to work in space
D. They can only perform simple tasks
18. What does Chen Lijun do to make Yue Opera more popular among young people?
A. She teaches Yue Opera in universities.
B. She performs only in small towns.
C. She keeps the traditional art alive in modern ways.
D. She writes new stories for traditional Yue Opera.
19. What is Gui Haichao’s job?
A. He is a journalist. B. He is an astronaut and a teacher.
C. He is a businessperson. D. He is an opera actress.
20. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A. History B. Festival C. People D. Science
B
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently?
Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from history like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become popular, showing these ancient icons (代表人物) speaking in modern language.
In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen laughs at modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late.
“The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong.
The new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone, however. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, annoys some people. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.
Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he “remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements”, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should be careful with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake information,” noted Nanfang Daily.
21. According to Paragraph 2, what do the ancient icons do in the creative videos?
A. They speak in a modern way.
B. They write poems in modern styles.
C. They chat with popular vloggers about AI.
D. They show people's lives in the Tang Dynasty.
22. What is Xia Boen’s opinion of the videos?
A. He enjoyed watching them and found them fun.
B. He was surprised by the ancient people's achievements.
C. He preferred traditional textbooks to these videos.
D. He disliked how they spoke but remembered what they said.
23. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. All people like the AI videos about ancient icons
B. The AI videos help some teenagers remember historical information better
C. Li Shizhen strongly supported modern people's lifestyle in the video
D. Ancient people in the videos all speak in low and soft tones
24. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A. Li Bai talked about his experience during the An - Shi Rebellion.
B. Wang Jiayi knew a lot about ancient people before watching the videos.
C. Nanfang Daily reminded people to watch out for fake information in the videos.
D. Wang Shuotong thought the speaking style of ancient people in the videos was perfect.
25. What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?
A. To advise creators to make more videos about Li Shizhen.
B. To encourage readers to learn more about the An - Shi Rebellion.
C. To introduce a new trend of using AI to show ancient people in modern ways.
D. To explain why goji berry water is popular among young people.
C
As we all know, fish often swim silently in the water. However, recent research by Aaron Rice, a scientist at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, has shown that fish can talk. Rice and his team discovered that many fish use acoustic communication. It means that they use sounds to communicate with others, just like we use our voices to talk with each other.
Rice’s research has shown that fish have their own language and can communicate with each other in many different ways. This communication is important to fish because it helps them share important information and fish use different sounds for different reasons. Some fish use sounds to warn of danger—if a fish senses danger, it can warn other fish by making a special sound. They can also use a different sound to find other fish of their kind.
Rice’s team found some other interesting things. For example, one kind of fish can make a loud sound by using some parts of their body around their swim bladders (鱼鳔), which is an important part of the fish that can help them stay on the surface of water freely. Another kind of fish that Rice studied can use their swim bladders to make a sound that is similar to a human voice. Some scientists think that they can make that sound by rubbing (摩擦) their swim bladders together.
Now, thanks to Rice’s research, we understand more about fish and their amazing communication abilities. It also makes us think about the question: Is there something else or some more secrets about fish that we don’t know about? Questions are here and there but human beings will certainly find answers to all these questions in the near future.
26. What does the underlined phrase “acoustic communication” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Ways to warn. B. Information to talk.
C. Questions to ask. D. Sounds to communicate.
27. From Rice’s research, we know fish use different sounds to ________.
①find answers ②warn of danger
③stay on the surface of water ④find other fish of their kind
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④
28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3?
A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
29. Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2...)
A. B. C. D.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Different Sound B. An Amazing Scientist
C. A Useful Invention D. An Interesting Discovery
D
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever imagined the life in space? The following will show you the astronauts’ daily life.
●Eating in space
Astronauts have special food. Preparation changes with the food type. Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. ____31____ Of course, an oven is provided at the space station to heat the food. But there are no fridges, so space food must be kept properly.
●Sleeping in space
After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good night’s sleep! ____32____ Then they get up and prepare for work again. When going to sleep, they have to attach themselves, so they don’t float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies against something. They usually use sleeping bags in small crew cabins (乘员舱). ____33____ Generally, astronauts have an eight-hour sleep each day when they finish their work.
●Doing sports in space
Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle atrophy (肌肉萎缩). ____34____ Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of work. But lifting that same object in space would be much easier. That means the things for exercise used to be specially designed (设计) so astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
____35____ Astronauts have fun, too. They like to look out of the window and play with their food. Fun plays an important role in their daily life.
A. Living in space is not just all work and no play.
B. Other foods require adding water, such as cheese.
C. Each crew cabin is just big enough for one person.
D. Usually, astronauts exercise for two hours every day.
E. For astronauts, it’s too difficult to do exercise in space.
F. Just like on the earth, in space astronauts go to bed at a certain time.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
on patient difference that become good plant but need them
Did ancient people plant trees? They didn’t have a special day to plant trees like Tree Planting Day, ____36____ the tradition of planting trees has been there for a long time. Back then, it was always rainy around the Qingming Festival in spring. The trees ____37____ were planted around this time had ____38____ conditions to grow than usual, so people formed the custom of planting trees around the Qingming Festival.
There were many kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees were the most popular of all. To feed the silkworms (蚕), more mulberry leaves were ____39____. Silk came from the silkworms, and then was made into silk clothes and traded between the east and the west of the world. Among the ancient people who suggested ____40____ trees to offer food and clothes, there was a man whose name is well-known, Mencius (孟子).
Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many ____41____ lives for free. He only asked ____42____ to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. Gradually, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now praise a doctor who has excellent skills with the words “warmth in an apricot forest.”
Each dynasty has ____43____ tree planting projects. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty personally planted a ginkgo tree (银杏树) in a temple in Chang’an. 1,400 years later, the ginkgo tree is still growing. So far, the temple has ____44____ a popular place for tourists.
So, ____45____ Tree Planting Day next year, do you want to plant a tree with your wishes on it?
四、读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,完成表达。
Have you noticed that something around us is changing with the development of society (社会)?
People used to go to stores to buy what they want. As society develops rapidly, we begin to shop online. However, in recent years, group buying has become very popular. Several online buyers work together and buy a kind of product for a much lower price per person. The activity takes place mainly on Internet platforms (平台). It greatly changes people’s traditional way of shopping.
Since the development of group buying is based on social networks, the cost is cut down. There is no middleman and the price is more reasonable. The group leader serves as a bridge between the buying platform and buyers.
In the past, most people didn’t know much about their neighbors, especially in cities. However, group buying has brought them closer to each other. People begin to have discussions about the quality and price of products. In this way, they have developed a close relationship with others.
As the number of group buyers is likely to rise in the following years, there may be some changes in the group buying business. Perhaps different platforms will come in the market (市场). Actually, it is difficult for a platform or brand (品牌) to cover the whole group buying market in China because customers (顾客) are always changing their likes.
1. In the past, people used to ____________46____________. (不超过10词)
2-3 Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Traditional shopping way
Group buying
How
Go to stores
Shop _____47_____(不超过5词)
Advantages (优点)
People can see real things and know the quality of them.
The price is more reasonable and in this way, people have developed _____48_____ (不超过5词)
4. It is not ____49____ for a platform or brand to cover the whole group buying market in China. (仅填一词)
5. Do you like shopping online? Why or Why not? (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
____________________50____________________
第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
51. 中华文化博大精深,展现出了独特魅力,让世界为之赞叹。假如你是张涛,你的外国朋友Alan非常喜欢中国,想对中国文化有更进一步的了解。请你从以下几个方面任选两项,给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。
写作要求:
1.文中必须按要求选择信息,并需要适当拓展;
2.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息;
3.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alan,
How is it going?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Tao
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025年秋九年级12月份质量检测英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力部分(共30分)
一、听对话,选择正确的答案(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)
第一节 下面你将听到5段对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Lily like to do in her free time?
A. Read some books. B. Take cooking classes. C. Make paper cuttings.
2. When will the school trip start?
A. On October 3rd. B. On October 13th. C. On October 23rd.
3. Why does the girl speak English so well?
A. Because she often learns it herself.
B. Because her pen pal helps her a lot.
C. Because she often goes to an English club.
4. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Waiter and customer. C. Driver and passenger.
5. Whose dictionary may it be?
A. Lucy’s B. Dave’s C. Lisa’s
第二节 下面你将听到4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. What did Cindy use to look like?
A. She used to be short. B. She used to wear glasses. C. She used to have long hair.
7. What sport does Frank play now?
A. Soccer. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. How many people might be in the photo?
A.Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. What does Alex think of Peter?
A. Funny. B.Wise. C. Hard-working.
10. What can we know about Bill?
A. He is on Alex's right. B. He likes telling stories. C. He is good at physics.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What does Tom usually do first after school?
A. He usually does his homework.
B. He usually does some housework.
C. He usually watches English movies.
12. What kind of movies does Tom like?
A. Music movies. B. Sports movies. C. History movies.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A novel. B. A scientist. C. An invention.
14. How long have we had umbrellas according to the book?
A. For over 200 years. B. For over 2,000 years. C. For over 5,000 years.
15. What was the first umbrella made of?
A. Cold. B. Paper. C.Wood.
二、听短文,填写表格。(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听短文前,你将有时间浏览表格,短文听两遍。
Name
Liu Yuhan
Experiences
* Liu Yuhan was ________ by the sound of the guzheng when she watched a music show.
* She decided to learn the guzheng when she saw the performer's fingers move beautifully on the guzheng.
* She practiced it for about ________ hours every day.
* The hardest part was to produce ________ sounds.
* ________ , she managed to play some simple pieces.
Hope
Liu Yuhan hopes her music will make people feel the same ________ and beauty that she feels.
笔试部分(90分)
一、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
The school day came to an end. I noticed Alice, a new girl in our class, running excitedly towards a tall woman who must be her mom.
What came next ____1____ me—the lady waved her arms and made ____2____ with her fingers, and Alice did the same. “Oh, could her mom be deaf?” my mind was filled with ____3____.
The next morning, I was memorizing the week’s words when I felt a light touch on my shoulder. It was Alice! “Shall we ____4____ each other?” she asked, pointing to my spelling book.
“Sure.” I replied. But I couldn’t help asking, “Is...your mom deaf?” “Yes, both my parents are.” she said.
“Oh, I’m sorry! That must be really hard!” I could tell that I’d said something wrong by the ____5____ on Alice’s face but somehow continued, “So, did your parents need someone to help them ____6____ you when you were a baby?”
“Of course not!” Alice got ____7____ and was almost shouting, “Being deaf doesn’t mean they’re stupid! In fact, they’re much ____8____ than most people I know!” I got hot all over. ____9____ I could explain, she rushed out of the classroom. I hurried after her, but Alice kept her back to me as if I were her ____10____.
After school, I stood there, an outsider to their ____11____ world, watching Alice and her mom moving their hands quickly in the air. Their gestures (手势) were lively like dancers in a crazy ballet! I felt ____12____ for my earlier ignorance (无知).
____13____, Alice was coming over to me with her eyes watery and red. Her anger turned into a touch of sadness. She said in a low voice, “I’m sorry for ____14____ you.”
“I understand now.” I reached out to hug Alice, “I never meant to ____15____ you or your parents.”
We both smiled.
1. A. pleased B. touched C. surprised D. upset
2. A. steps B. decisions C. directions D. shapes
3. A. questions B. reasons C. excuses D. results
4. A. know B. test C. trust D. visit
5. A. excitement B. worry C. expression D. smile
6. A. care about B. take in C. look after D. cheer up
7. A. angry B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. excited
8. A. shyer B. smarter C. crazier D. weaker
9. A. Once B. After C. Since D. Before
10. A. leader B. enemy C. relative D. friend
11. A. private B. creative C. lonely D. public
12. A. pleased B. relaxed C. sorry D. proud
13. A. Completely B. Suddenly C. Interestingly D. Luckily
14. A. looking at B. pointing at C. laughing at D. shouting at
15. A. accept B. refuse C. control D. hurt
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对新同学Alice的误解与和解。
【1题详解】
句意:接下来发生的事情让我惊讶——那位女士挥舞着双臂,用手指比划着形状,Alice也做了同样的动作。
pleased使愉悦;touched感动;surprised使吃惊;upset使不安。根据“the lady waved her arms and made...with her fingers”可知,那位女士挥舞着双臂,让作者感到惊讶。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:接下来发生的事情让我惊讶——那位女士挥舞着双臂,用手指比划着形状,Alice也做了同样的动作。
steps步伐;decisions决定;directions方向;shapes形状。根据“the lady waved her arms and made...with her fingers”可知,她用手指比划着形状。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:“哦,她妈妈会不会是聋人?” 我满脑子都是问题。
questions问题;reasons理由;excuses借口;results结果。根据“Oh, could her mom be deaf?”可知,作者满脑子都带着疑问。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:我们可以互相测试一下吗?
know知道;test测试;trust信任;visit参观。根据“The next morning, I was memorizing the week’s words when I felt a light touch on my shoulder.”可知,作者正在背一周的单词,故而此处指互相测试一下。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:从Alice脸上的表情,我知道我说错了话,但不止何故,我继续问道:“那么,你小时候,你父母需要人帮助照顾你吗?”
excitement兴奋;worry担心;expression表情;smile微笑。根据“I could tell that I’d said something wrong by the...on Alice’s face...”可知,作者从她的表情看出自己说错了话。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:从Alice脸上的表情,我知道我说错了话,但不止何故,我继续问道:“那么,你小时候,你父母需要人帮助照顾你吗?”
care about关心;take in吸收;look after照顾;cheer up为……欢呼。根据“did your parents need someone to help them...you when you were a baby?”可知,作者想知道Alice父母是否需要人帮忙照顾她。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:“当然不是!” Alice生气了,几乎是在大喊:“耳聋并不意味着他们愚蠢!事实上,他们比我认识的大多数人都聪明得多!”
angry生气的;embarrassed尴尬的;disappointed失望的;excited兴奋的。根据“and was almost shouting”可知,她几乎大喊,说明她生气了。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:“当然不是!” Alice生气了,几乎是在大喊:“耳聋并不意味着他们愚蠢!事实上,他们比我认识的大多数人都聪明得多!”
shyer更害羞的;smarter更聪明的;crazier更疯狂的;weaker更弱的。根据“Being deaf doesn’t mean they’re stupid!”可知,他们比她认识的大多数人聪明得多。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:我还没有来得及解释,她就冲出了教室。
Once曾经;After在……后;Since自从;Before在……之前。根据空后两句关系可知,应该是作者在解释之前,她就冲出了教室。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:我急忙追赶她,但Alice背对着我,好像我是她的敌人。
leader领导;enemy敌人;relative亲戚;friend朋友。根据“but Alice kept her back to me”可知,她背对着作者,好像作者是她的敌人。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:放学后,我站在那里,作为他们私人世界的局外人,看着Alice和她妈妈在空中快速挥动着双手。
private私人的;creative有创造力的;lonely孤单的;public公共的。根据“an outsider to their...world”可知,作者作为他们私人世界的局外人。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我为自己先前的无知感到抱歉。
pleased高兴的;relaxed放松的;sorry对不起的;proud骄傲的。根据“I felt...for my earlier ignorance (无知).”可知,作者为之前的无知而感到抱歉。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:突然,Alice向我走来,眼睛又红又湿。
Completely完全地;Suddenly突然;Interestingly有兴趣地;Luckily幸运地。根据“Their gestures (手势) were lively like dancers in a crazy ballet!”可知,她和妈妈在交流时跑向作者,让作者感到很突然。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:她低声说:“我很抱歉对你大喊大叫。”
looking at看;pointing at指着;laughing at嘲笑;shouting at大喊。根据上文“and was almost shouting”可知,她对作者喊叫而感到抱歉。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:我从没想过伤害你或你的父母。
accept接受;refuse拒绝;control控制;hurt伤害。根据“I never meant to...you or your parents.”可知,作者从没想过伤害对方。故选D。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Every year on May 4th, China has Youth Day. We celebrate this day to remember the brave and smart young people who started the May Fourth Movement in 1919. When we celebrate Youth Day in 2025, let’s see how today’s young people still show this spirit through what they do.
Take Wang Xingxing, a young businessperson from Hangzhou for example. He won the National May Fourth Medal. Wang made cool human-like robots, G1 and H1. These robots were on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and at the Winter Olympics. They showed how much China has grown in technology.
In the world of culture, Chen Lijun, a Yue Opera actress, is changing traditional art. She mixes old Yue Opera with modern stage shows and digital things. Because of this, more young people like this old art. Her performances in big cities like Shanghai and Beijing show that young artists can keep our culture alive and make it fit today’s world.
Zou Yun works as a reporter at China Media Group. She thinks words are a good way to help people around the world understand each other. Zou reports on world problems. She does it well and cares about others’ feelings. Her reports help people everywhere know what China thinks about things like fighting climate change and ending poverty(贫穷). At important meetings, her fair reports help different cultures talk to each other.
In space science, Gui Haichao, a teacher from Beihang University, is a great example of young people’s big dreams. He was the first Chinese payload specialist(载荷专家) to go to space on the Shenzhou-16 mission. He used his knowledge of space at the Tiangong Space Station. Now, he helps with China’s space work and also teaches young students.
16. What is the main purpose of China’s Youth Day?
A. To celebrate the founding of new technology companies
B. To remember the first Chinese space mission
C. To promote traditional art forms like Yue Opera
D. To honor the young people who led the 1919 May Fourth Movement
17. What can we learn about Wang Xingxing’s robots (G1 and H1)?
A. They have appeared in major national and international events
B. They were created for teaching students in schools
C. They are the first robots to work in space
D. They can only perform simple tasks
18. What does Chen Lijun do to make Yue Opera more popular among young people?
A. She teaches Yue Opera in universities.
B. She performs only in small towns.
C. She keeps the traditional art alive in modern ways.
D. She writes new stories for traditional Yue Opera.
19. What is Gui Haichao’s job?
A. He is a journalist. B. He is an astronaut and a teacher.
C. He is a businessperson. D. He is an opera actress.
20. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A. History B. Festival C. People D. Science
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国五四青年节的来历,并通过王兴兴、陈丽君、邹韵、桂海潮四位优秀青年的故事,展现了当代青年在不同领域的奋斗与创新精神。
【16题详解】
根据第一段“We celebrate this day to remember the brave and smart young people who started the May Fourth Movement in 1919.”可知,五四青年节是为了纪念1919年领导五四运动的青年人。
【17题详解】
根据王兴兴部分“These robots were on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and at the Winter Olympics.”可知,他的机器人曾出现在国内外重大活动中。
【18题详解】
根据陈丽君部分“She mixes old Yue Opera with modern stage shows and digital things. Because of this, more young people like this old art.”可知,她用现代方式让传统艺术焕发活力。
【19题详解】
根据桂海潮部分“Gui Haichao, a teacher from Beihang University… He was the first Chinese payload specialist to go to space”可知,他既是大学老师,也是航天专家。
【20题详解】
文章围绕四位优秀人物的事迹展开,最可能出现在报纸的“人物”板块。
B
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently?
Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from history like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become popular, showing these ancient icons (代表人物) speaking in modern language.
In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen laughs at modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late.
“The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong.
The new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone, however. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, annoys some people. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.
Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he “remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements”, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should be careful with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake information,” noted Nanfang Daily.
21. According to Paragraph 2, what do the ancient icons do in the creative videos?
A. They speak in a modern way.
B. They write poems in modern styles.
C. They chat with popular vloggers about AI.
D. They show people's lives in the Tang Dynasty.
22. What is Xia Boen’s opinion of the videos?
A. He enjoyed watching them and found them fun.
B. He was surprised by the ancient people's achievements.
C. He preferred traditional textbooks to these videos.
D. He disliked how they spoke but remembered what they said.
23. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. All people like the AI videos about ancient icons
B. The AI videos help some teenagers remember historical information better
C. Li Shizhen strongly supported modern people's lifestyle in the video
D. Ancient people in the videos all speak in low and soft tones
24. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A. Li Bai talked about his experience during the An - Shi Rebellion.
B. Wang Jiayi knew a lot about ancient people before watching the videos.
C. Nanfang Daily reminded people to watch out for fake information in the videos.
D. Wang Shuotong thought the speaking style of ancient people in the videos was perfect.
25. What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?
A. To advise creators to make more videos about Li Shizhen.
B. To encourage readers to learn more about the An - Shi Rebellion.
C. To introduce a new trend of using AI to show ancient people in modern ways.
D. To explain why goji berry water is popular among young people.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种利用AI技术让历史名人“复活”并用现代语言说话的视频新趋势,探讨了不同青少年对这种视频的看法(有的觉得有趣且有助于记忆,有的觉得语调夸张令人厌烦),并提醒要注意信息的真实性。
【21题详解】
第二段明确指出:“showing these ancient icons speaking in modern language”,说明这些古代偶像在视频中用现代的方式说话。
【22题详解】
第六段提到“Xia Boen...felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he ‘remembered almost everything they said...’”,夏博恩虽觉得说话方式令人厌烦,但惊喜地发现记住了内容。
【23题详解】
根据第六段夏博恩的经历,“he ‘remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements’, thanks to the speaking style in the videos”,可以推断出AI视频帮助一些青少年更好地记住历史信息;A项错误,第五段说“isn’t for everyone”;C项错误,文中是李时珍嘲笑现代人熬夜喝枸杞水的生活方式;D项错误,第五段提到“in high tones”。
【24题详解】
最后一段明确指出:“‘we should be careful with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake information,’ noted Nanfang Daily”,说明《南方日报》提醒人们注意视频中的虚假信息;A项错误,文中说是杜甫谈论安史之乱;B项错误,王佳怡说之前了解不多;D项错误,王舒彤觉得那种说话方式太有压迫感,并不完美。
【25题详解】
全文围绕利用AI技术让古人以现代方式呈现这一新趋势展开,介绍了其形式、受众反应及注意事项,因此写作目的是介绍这一新趋势。
C
As we all know, fish often swim silently in the water. However, recent research by Aaron Rice, a scientist at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, has shown that fish can talk. Rice and his team discovered that many fish use acoustic communication. It means that they use sounds to communicate with others, just like we use our voices to talk with each other.
Rice’s research has shown that fish have their own language and can communicate with each other in many different ways. This communication is important to fish because it helps them share important information and fish use different sounds for different reasons. Some fish use sounds to warn of danger—if a fish senses danger, it can warn other fish by making a special sound. They can also use a different sound to find other fish of their kind.
Rice’s team found some other interesting things. For example, one kind of fish can make a loud sound by using some parts of their body around their swim bladders (鱼鳔), which is an important part of the fish that can help them stay on the surface of water freely. Another kind of fish that Rice studied can use their swim bladders to make a sound that is similar to a human voice. Some scientists think that they can make that sound by rubbing (摩擦) their swim bladders together.
Now, thanks to Rice’s research, we understand more about fish and their amazing communication abilities. It also makes us think about the question: Is there something else or some more secrets about fish that we don’t know about? Questions are here and there but human beings will certainly find answers to all these questions in the near future.
26. What does the underlined phrase “acoustic communication” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Ways to warn. B. Information to talk.
C. Questions to ask. D. Sounds to communicate.
27. From Rice’s research, we know fish use different sounds to ________.
①find answers ②warn of danger
③stay on the surface of water ④find other fish of their kind
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④
28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3?
A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
29. Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2...)
A. B. C. D.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Different Sound B. An Amazing Scientist
C. A Useful Invention D. An Interesting Discovery
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了科学家Aaron Rice的研究发现,鱼类可以通过声音进行交流,并详细描述了鱼类交流的方式和意义。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It means that they use sounds to communicate with others”(这意味着它们用声音与其他鱼交流。)可推知,“acoustic communication”意为“用声音交流”。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some fish use sounds to warn of danger... They can also use a different sound to find other fish of their kind.”可知,鱼类用不同的声音警告危险和找到同类。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。第三段通过列举鱼类用鱼鳔发出声音的例子来支持观点。故选C。
【29题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段引出鱼类能交流的发现,第二段介绍鱼类交流的方式和意义,第三段举例说明鱼类发声的方法,第四段总结研究的意义。因此结构是“引入→描述→举例→总结”。故选A。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了关于鱼类交流的有趣发现。故选D。
D
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever imagined the life in space? The following will show you the astronauts’ daily life.
●Eating in space
Astronauts have special food. Preparation changes with the food type. Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. ____31____ Of course, an oven is provided at the space station to heat the food. But there are no fridges, so space food must be kept properly.
●Sleeping in space
After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good night’s sleep! ____32____ Then they get up and prepare for work again. When going to sleep, they have to attach themselves, so they don’t float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies against something. They usually use sleeping bags in small crew cabins (乘员舱). ____33____ Generally, astronauts have an eight-hour sleep each day when they finish their work.
●Doing sports in space
Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle atrophy (肌肉萎缩). ____34____ Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of work. But lifting that same object in space would be much easier. That means the things for exercise used to be specially designed (设计) so astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
____35____ Astronauts have fun, too. They like to look out of the window and play with their food. Fun plays an important role in their daily life.
A. Living in space is not just all work and no play.
B. Other foods require adding water, such as cheese.
C. Each crew cabin is just big enough for one person.
D. Usually, astronauts exercise for two hours every day.
E. For astronauts, it’s too difficult to do exercise in space.
F. Just like on the earth, in space astronauts go to bed at a certain time.
【答案】31. B 32. F 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文详细描述了宇航员在太空中的日常生活,包括特殊的太空饮食、睡眠习惯、体育锻炼以及娱乐方式。
【31题详解】
根据“Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits.”可知,描述太空食物。选项B“其他食物需要加水,比如奶酪”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good night’s sleep!”和“Then they get up and prepare for work again.”可知,此处描述了宇航员在太空中的睡眠习惯,选项F“就像在地球上一样,在太空中,宇航员在某个时间睡觉”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“They usually use sleeping bags in small crew cabins (乘员舱).”可知,此处描述了宇航员在乘员舱中使用睡袋的情况,选项C“每个舱只够一个人住”符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle atrophy (肌肉萎缩).”可知,此处强调了锻炼对宇航员的重要性,选项D“通常,宇航员每天锻炼两个小时”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Astronauts have fun, too. They like to look out of the window and play with their food. Fun plays an important role in their daily life.”可知,此处描述了宇航员在太空中的娱乐活动,强调除了工作外,他们也有乐趣,选项A“在太空中生活不仅仅是只工作不玩耍”符合语境。故选A。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
on patient difference that become good plant but need them
Did ancient people plant trees? They didn’t have a special day to plant trees like Tree Planting Day, ____36____ the tradition of planting trees has been there for a long time. Back then, it was always rainy around the Qingming Festival in spring. The trees ____37____ were planted around this time had ____38____ conditions to grow than usual, so people formed the custom of planting trees around the Qingming Festival.
There were many kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees were the most popular of all. To feed the silkworms (蚕), more mulberry leaves were ____39____. Silk came from the silkworms, and then was made into silk clothes and traded between the east and the west of the world. Among the ancient people who suggested ____40____ trees to offer food and clothes, there was a man whose name is well-known, Mencius (孟子).
Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many ____41____ lives for free. He only asked ____42____ to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. Gradually, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now praise a doctor who has excellent skills with the words “warmth in an apricot forest.”
Each dynasty has ____43____ tree planting projects. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty personally planted a ginkgo tree (银杏树) in a temple in Chang’an. 1,400 years later, the ginkgo tree is still growing. So far, the temple has ____44____ a popular place for tourists.
So, ____45____ Tree Planting Day next year, do you want to plant a tree with your wishes on it?
【答案】36. but
37. that 38. better
39. needed 40. planting
41. patients’
42. them 43. different
44. become 45. on
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍中国古代源远流长的植树传统,结合清明植树习俗、孟子主张种树、董奉杏林的典故以及历代植树事例,讲述古人植树历史,并引出植树节。
【36题详解】
句意:他们没有像植树节这样专门植树的日子,但是植树的传统由来已久。前后分句“没有专门植树日”和“植树传统历史悠久”构成转折关系,方框连词只有but表转折。
【37题详解】
句意:在这个时节栽种的树木拥有比平时更好的生长条件,于是人们形成了清明植树的习俗。先行词the trees(事物),从句缺少主语。方框内可选关系代词只有that;that可指代事物,在从句中充当主语。故选that。
【38题详解】
句意:在这个时节栽种的树木拥有比平时更好的生长条件,于是人们形成了清明植树的习俗。 根据句意,可知拥有比平时“更好的”生长条件,语义通顺。修饰名词conditions,用形容词,符合语法。后文出现比较级标志than,good的比较级不规则变化为better。
【39题详解】
句意:为了养蚕,人们需要更多桑叶。根据语义匹配:养蚕需要桑叶,选用need;主语mulberry leaves和need是被动关系:桑叶“被需要”;一般过去时被动语态:were+过去分词,故填needed。
【40题详解】
句意:在提倡种植树木来获取衣食的古人中,有一位家喻户晓的人物 —— 孟子。根据语义是提倡“种树”来获得衣食,因此选plant,完全匹配上下文。固定搭配suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”,动词plant变为planting。
【41题详解】
句意:三国名医董奉免费挽救了许多病人的生命。根据句意是董奉拯救很多“病人的”性命,贴合“杏林春暖”典故,选用patient。方框原词patient(病人);many后接复数patients;空格后名词lives,需要所有格表所属,故填patients’(病人们的)。
【42题详解】
句意:他只要求他们(被救治的病人)在山上栽种杏树。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事;ask是动词,后面需要宾格作宾语。上下文指代:前文的patients(病人们,复数)。对应的人称代词宾格用them。
【43题详解】
句意:各个朝代都有着不同的植树举措。根据句意,各个朝代有着“不同的”植树举措,贴合后文举例唐宋植树事例。方框名词difference,空格修饰名词projects,需要形容词different(不同的)。
【44题详解】
句意:迄今为止,这座寺庙已经成为热门旅游地。根据句意,这座寺庙已经“成为”热门旅游景点。选用become符合句意。so far(迄今为止)是现在完成时标志;结构have/has+过去分词;become过去分词依然是become。故填become。
【45题详解】
句意:那么,明年植树节,你想种下一棵承载心愿的树吗?固定介词搭配“on+具体节日”;on Tree Planting Day意为“在植树节”,故填on。
四、读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,完成表达。
Have you noticed that something around us is changing with the development of society (社会)?
People used to go to stores to buy what they want. As society develops rapidly, we begin to shop online. However, in recent years, group buying has become very popular. Several online buyers work together and buy a kind of product for a much lower price per person. The activity takes place mainly on Internet platforms (平台). It greatly changes people’s traditional way of shopping.
Since the development of group buying is based on social networks, the cost is cut down. There is no middleman and the price is more reasonable. The group leader serves as a bridge between the buying platform and buyers.
In the past, most people didn’t know much about their neighbors, especially in cities. However, group buying has brought them closer to each other. People begin to have discussions about the quality and price of products. In this way, they have developed a close relationship with others.
As the number of group buyers is likely to rise in the following years, there may be some changes in the group buying business. Perhaps different platforms will come in the market (市场). Actually, it is difficult for a platform or brand (品牌) to cover the whole group buying market in China because customers (顾客) are always changing their likes.
1. In the past, people used to ____________46____________. (不超过10词)
2-3 Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Traditional shopping way
Group buying
How
Go to stores
Shop _____47_____(不超过5词)
Advantages (优点)
People can see real things and know the quality of them.
The price is more reasonable and in this way, people have developed _____48_____ (不超过5词)
4. It is not ____49____ for a platform or brand to cover the whole group buying market in China. (仅填一词)
5. Do you like shopping online? Why or Why not? (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
____________________50____________________
【答案】46.
go to stores to buy what they want
47.
on Internet platforms
48.
a close relationship with others
49.
easy 50.
Yes, I do. Because it is convenient and saves time.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了随着社会的发展,人们的购物方式发生了改变,特别是团购的兴起、优势、对邻里关系的影响以及未来的发展趋势。
【46题详解】
根据第二段第一句“People used to go to stores to buy what they want.”可知,在过去人们去商店买他们想要的东西。
【47题详解】
根据第二段中“However, in recent years, group buying has become very popular. … The activity takes place mainly on Internet platforms (平台).”可知,与传统去商店购物的方式相比,团购是在网络平台完成的。
【48题详解】
根据第四段中“In this way, they have developed a close relationship with others.”可知,团购让人们彼此的关系更近。
【49题详解】
根据第五段中“Actually, it is difficult for a platform or brand (品牌) to cover the whole group buying market in China…”可知,一个平台或品牌很难覆盖整个中国团购市场,difficult等同于not easy。
【50题详解】
本题为开放性试题。需结合自身实际回答是否喜欢网购并说明理由。
第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
51. 中华文化博大精深,展现出了独特魅力,让世界为之赞叹。假如你是张涛,你的外国朋友Alan非常喜欢中国,想对中国文化有更进一步的了解。请你从以下几个方面任选两项,给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。
写作要求:
1.文中必须按要求选择信息,并需要适当拓展;
2.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息;
3.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alan,
How is it going?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Tao
【答案】
Dear Alan,
How is it going? I'm glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture. Now I'd like to introduce it to you.
First, Chinese festivals are very important. The Spring Festival is the most important one. Families get together to have a big dinner and enjoy dumplings. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for admiring the moon and eating mooncakes. Second, traditional art is also amazing. Paper cutting is widely used during festivals for good luck. Chinese clay art is another famous art form, which shows the great wisdom of Chinese people.
I hope this information can help you know more about China. Welcome to China!
Yours,
Zhang Tao
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(电子邮件),以一般现在时为主
明确要点:向外国朋友介绍中国文化特色,选取传统节日、传统艺术两大类别,涵盖春节、中秋节、剪纸、中国泥塑等相关内容
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:需包含导图对应信息并适当拓展,不得出现真实校名、人名,词数90左右,给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
开头:问候对方并点明写作目的
主体:分两层依次介绍中国传统节日与传统艺术
结尾:表达祝愿并发出来华邀请,连贯成文
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:中国传统节日
核心短语:Chinese festivals/the Spring Festival/get together/have a big dinner/enjoy dumplings/the Mid-Autumn Festival/admire the moon/eat mooncakes/traditional Chinese festivals/family reunion dinner/taste dumplings/enjoy the full moon/have mooncakes
要点二:中国传统艺术
核心短语:traditional art/paper cutting/be widely used/good luck/Chinese clay art/famous art form/the great wisdom of Chinese people/traditional Chinese art/paper-cutting works/be commonly used/best wishes/Chinese clay sculpture/the cleverness of Chinese people
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