内容正文:
Unit 2 My feelings 单元知识清单
人教PEP版五年级上册(新教材)
知识归纳
语音学习
字母组合 ee /i:/ ea /i:/ sheep meet bee see speak tea season free team eat
必记单词
sad 悲哀的;难过的 excited 激动的;兴奋的 angry 愤怒的;生气的
parent 父亲;母亲 ask 问;询问
常考短语
1.What’s the matter? 怎么了? 2.school project 学校项目
3.agree with each other 意见一致 4.Why not...? 为什么不……呢?
5.listen to each other 听取彼此的想法 6.be angry with 对……生气
7.ask for help 寻求帮助 8.share ideas 分享想法
9.Don’t worry. 别担心。 10.talk to 与……交谈
必会句型
1.—You look sad. What’s the matter? —It’s about our school project. —你看起来不开心。怎么了? —是关于我们学校的项目。
2.—Why not do both? —That’s a good idea! —为什么不两个活动都做呢? —好主意!
3.It’s important to listen to each other. 听取彼此的想法很重要。
4.—How does Fido feel? —He’s excited. —Fido感觉怎么样? —它很兴奋。
5.Don’t worry. Let’s look for it. 别担心。我们去找找吧。
核心语法
1.What’s the matter? + You look + adj.(询问与描述情绪)
2.How does ... feel? + be + feeling adj.(询问与表达感受)
3.Why not...? / You can... / Let’s...(提建议与给劝告)
考点速记
考点 01 What’s the matter? + You look + adj.
—Hi, Mike. You look sad. What’s the matter? —It’s about our school project. —迈克,你看起来不开心。怎么了? —是关于我们学校的项目。
—What’s the matter, John? You look worried. —Mike and I want to do different things. —怎么了,约翰?你看起来很担心。 —迈克和我想做不同的事情。
—What’s the matter, Oliver? You look sad. —I want to sing, but I’m not good at it. —怎么了,奥利弗?你看起来不开心。 —我想唱歌,但我不擅长。
解析:What’s the matter? 用于询问他人怎么了或出了什么事。You look + 形容词 用于描述他人的情绪或外观状态。
一、句型结构
询问:What’s the matter?
描述外观:You look + 形容词.
例:You look sad. What’s the matter? 你看起来不开心。怎么了?
例:You look worried. What’s the matter? 你看起来很担心。怎么了?
二、look的用法
look是感官动词,后接形容词(不是副词),表示"看起来"。
I/you/we/they → look he/she/it/人名 → looks
例:Mike looks angry. 迈克看起来很生气。
例:You look excited. 你看起来很兴奋。
⚠ 易错提醒:look后接形容词,不接副词。如 You look sad(✓) 不是 You look sadly(×)。第三人称单数用looks:He looks worried(✓) 不是 He look worried(×)。
提分练
一、单项选择
1. —You look sad. ______? —It’s about my project.
A. What’s the matter B. What do you do C. How are you
2. —______ the matter? —I can’t find my hat.
A. What B. What’s C. What are
3. You look ______. What’s the matter?
A. worry B. worried C. worries
4. —What’s the matter? —I’m ______ about the test.
A. worry B. worries C. worried
5. Mike ______ worried. What’s the matter with him?
A. look B. looks C. looking
二、看中文补全英文
1. 你看起来不开心。怎么了?You ______ sad. What’s the ______?
2. 迈克看起来很担心。Mike ______ worried.
3. 怎么了?是关于我们项目的。—What’s the matter? —It’s ______ our school ______.
4. 她看起来很兴奋。怎么了?She ______ excited. What’s the ______?
5. 约翰看起来很生气。怎么了?John ______ angry. What’s the ______?
考点 02 How does ... feel? + be + feeling adj.
—How does Fido feel? —He’s excited. —Fido感觉怎么样? —它很兴奋。
Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is angry. Fido做错了事。迈克很生气。
Fido is not feeling well. Mike is worried. Fido不舒服。迈克很担心。
Mike is sad. Fido makes him happy again. 迈克很难过。Fido又让他开心起来。
I’m afraid he’s angry with me. 我担心他生我的气。
解析:How does ... feel? 用于询问他人的感受,回答用 be + 形容词。也可以直接用 be + 形容词 表达感受。
一、句型结构
询问感受:How does + he/she/人名 + feel?
→ He’s/She’s + 形容词.
例:How does Fido feel? He’s excited.
表达感受:主语 + am/is/are + 形容词.
例:Mike is angry. 迈克很生气。
例:I am worried. 我很担心。
二、本单元的感受形容词
excited 激动的;兴奋的 angry 愤怒的;生气的 worried 担心的;担忧的
sad 悲哀的;难过的 happy 高兴的 afraid 担心;害怕
⚠ 易错提醒:How does he feel?(✓) 不是 How does he feels?(×)。助动词does后接动词原形feel。be动词随主语变化:He is(✓) 不是 He am(×)。
提分练
一、单项选择
1. —How does Fido feel? —______ excited.
A. He B. He’s C. His
2. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is ______.
A. happy B. angry C. excited
3. Fido is not feeling well. Mike is ______.
A. worried B. angry C. happy
4. —How ______ you feel? —I’m sad.
A. do B. does C. are
5. Mike is sad. Fido makes him ______ again.
A. sad B. angry C. happy
二、选词填空(用方框中所给词的适当形式填空)
excited angry worried sad
1. Mike is back home. Fido is ______.
2. Fido does the wrong thing. Mike is ______.
3. Fido is not feeling well. Mike is ______.
4. Mike is ______. Fido makes him happy again.
考点 03 Why not...? / You can... / Let’s...
—Why not do both? —That’s a good idea! —为什么不两个活动都做呢? —好主意!
You can talk to parents. 你可以和父母谈谈。
It’s important to listen to each other. 听取彼此的想法很重要。
You can ask your teacher for help. 你可以向老师寻求帮助。
Let’s do both projects! 我们两个项目都做吧!
解析:Why not...? / You can... / Let’s... 都用于提建议或给劝告,后面接动词原形。
一、三种提建议的句型
Why not + 动词原形? (为什么不……呢?)
例:Why not do both? 为什么不两个都做呢?
You can + 动词原形. (你可以……)
例:You can talk to parents. 你可以和父母谈谈。
Let’s + 动词原形. (我们……吧)
例:Let’s look for it. 我们去找找吧。
二、本单元给劝告的常用表达
talk to parents 和父母谈 listen to each other 听取彼此 ask for help 寻求帮助
share ideas 分享想法 work together 一起合作 Don’t worry. 别担心。
⚠ 易错提醒:Why not后接动词原形,不加to。如 Why not do(✓) 不是 Why not to do(×) 或 Why not doing(×)。You can和Let’s后面也接动词原形。
提分练
一、单项选择
1. —I can’t find my hat. —______ look for it together.
A. Let’s B. Why C. What
2. —You can ask your teacher ______ help.
A. at B. for C. to
3. —Why not ______ both projects?
A. do B. doing C. to do
4. —______ share ideas and help each other?
A. You can B. Let’s C. Why not
5. —It’s important to ______ to each other.
A. listen B. listening C. listens
二、连词成句
1. not / why / both / do ( ? )
____________________________________________________________
2. can / you / to / talk / parents / your ( . )
____________________________________________________________
3. important / to / it’s / each other / listen to ( . )
____________________________________________________________
4. ask / you / can / for / teacher / your / help ( . )
____________________________________________________________
5. ideas / share / and / each other / help ( . )
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
(1)What’s the matter? + You look + adj.
一、单项选择
1-5 ABBCB
二、看中文补全英文
1.look; matter 2.looks 3.about; project 4.looks; matter 5.looks; matter
(2)How does ... feel? + be + feeling adj.
一、单项选择
1-5 BBAAC
二、选词填空
1.excited 2.angry 3.worried 4.sad
(3)Why not...? / You can... / Let’s...
一、单项选择
1-5 ABACA
二、连词成句
1.Why not do both?
2.You can talk to your parents.
3.It’s important to listen to each other.
4.You can ask your teacher for help.
5.Share ideas and help each other.
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