第7卷 阅读理解（应用文）-【2027版】陕西省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职生校园生活、职业场景及社会实践的应用文阅读专项，通过25道细节理解与推理判断题，系统训练信息定位能力，契合高职分类考试命题趋势，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |校园活动（技能fair/绿色餐盘周）|10题|细节信息识别（参与对象/时间/规则）|从具体活动要素提取到行为规范理解| |社会实践（志愿者招募/急救课程）|10题|细节理解+词义猜测（reliable/training）|从任务要求到词汇语境推断| |职业体验（汽修中心参观）|5题|流程顺序+场景规则|从活动安排到职业场景认知|

编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为第7卷，是应用文阅读专项训练，选材紧贴中职生的校园生活、职业场景和社会实践，旨在提升信息定位、细节理解和推理判断能力。 【2027版】陕西省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第7卷 阅读理解（应用文） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 阅读理解（共25小题，每小题4分，满分100分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Passage 1 Notice The School Skills Fair will be held in the training building this Friday afternoon. It is open to all first-year and second-year students. The fair is designed to help students show what they have learned in class and learn from other majors. There will be four areas: cooking, basic nursing, computer service and machine repair. Each class may send one team to one area. A team should have three to five members. Students need to bring their own simple tools, but dangerous tools must be checked by teachers before use. Teams should arrive before 1:40 p.m. The fair begins at 2:00 p.m. and ends at 4:30 p.m. Judges will look at safety, teamwork and the quality of the final work. The most reliable team in each area will receive a certificate. Students who want to join should fill in the online form by Wednesday noon. If you have questions, please visit Room 305 or send an email to skillsfair@school.cn. Audience members are welcome, but they should keep quiet during demonstrations. 1. Who can take part in the School Skills Fair? A. Only teachers B. First-year and second-year students C. Parents from the community D. Students from other schools 2. How many members should a team have? A. Three to five B. One or two C. Six to eight D. More than ten 3. What will judges NOT mainly look at? A. Safety B. Teamwork C. Family background D. Final work quality 4. What does the underlined word reliable mean? A. Easy to forget B. Very expensive C. Hard to repair D. Able to be trusted 5. What should students do if they want to join? A. Fill in the online form by Wednesday noon B. Bring audience members first C. Call the judges after Friday D. Wait outside Room 305 at 4:30 p.m. Passage 2 Community Reading Corner is looking for student volunteers for the coming month. The program is held in the small hall beside Lianhu Park. It helps children of busy workers read picture books and finish simple reading tasks after school. Volunteers will work every Tuesday and Thursday from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. Their job is to welcome children, read short stories aloud, ask easy questions and help children choose books. Volunteers should not do homework for children. They should guide children to think by themselves. Applicants need to be patient, friendly and able to speak clearly. Experience is welcome but not necessary. Before the first service day, all volunteers must attend a short training meeting on Monday afternoon. The meeting will explain safety rules and reading methods. To apply, write your name, class and phone number on the form in the school library before this Friday. The library will choose twenty volunteers and post the list next Monday morning. Students who finish six service days will get a volunteer record. 6. Where is the program held? A. In the school dining hall B. At a city hospital C. In the small hall beside Lianhu Park D. Inside a sports center 7. What should volunteers do during service? A. Do homework for children B. Read short stories aloud C. Sell picture books D. Repair library computers 8. What does the underlined word training mean? A. A meeting for learning skills B. A ticket for a bus C. A prize for reading fast D. A place for keeping food 9. When will the volunteer list be posted? A. This Friday morning B. Before Thursday noon C. Every Tuesday evening D. Next Monday morning 10. What can students get after finishing six service days? A. A new phone B. A free lunch C. A volunteer record D. A picture book shop Passage 3 Green Plate Week will begin in the school dining hall next Monday. The activity asks students to take only the food they can finish. It also reminds everyone that saving food is a simple way to respect workers, farmers and the environment. During the week, each class will have a green plate box near the exit. After lunch, students who finish their meals can put a small card into the box. Class monitors will count the cards every afternoon and report the number to the Students' Union. The dining hall will also show a waste board. It will record how many kilograms of food are left each day. If the total waste becomes lower than last week's number, the school will add one optional vegetable dish on Friday for all students. The class with the highest card rate will receive a set of sports equipment. More importantly, the school hopes students can build a long-term habit. Taking a little first and adding more later is better than filling a plate and throwing food away. 11. What does Green Plate Week ask students to do? A. Take only food they can finish B. Bring food from home C. Eat lunch outside school D. Buy more drinks 12. Who will count the cards every afternoon? A. Parents B. Dining hall cooks C. Class monitors D. Farmers 13. What will the waste board record? A. The price of vegetables B. The number of late students C. The names of cooks D. The kilograms of food left each day 14. What does the underlined word optional mean? A. Needed by rule B. Chosen if wanted C. Made of paper D. Washed many times 15. What is better according to the poster? A. Taking a little first and adding more later B. Filling a plate first C. Throwing food away quietly D. Counting cards once a week Passage 4 A short first-aid course will be offered by the school clinic next week. It is for students who want to learn basic ways to help before doctors arrive. The course is not a medical license, but it can teach students how to stay calm in common emergencies. The course has two lessons. Lesson One is on Monday afternoon and teaches how to call for help, check breathing and place a person safely. Lesson Two is on Wednesday afternoon and teaches simple bandaging and what to do when someone has a nosebleed. Each lesson lasts forty minutes. Students should wear comfortable clothes because they will practice in pairs. The teacher will give every student a small card with key steps. Students must follow the steps exactly and should not joke during practice. Only thirty students can join this time. Please sign up at the clinic before 5:00 p.m. this Friday. Students who attend both lessons and pass the short check will receive a course card. The next course will be held in May. 16. Who offers the first-aid course? A. The dining hall B. The city library C. The sports club D. The school clinic 17. What is taught in Lesson Two? A. Simple bandaging B. How to repair machines C. How to borrow books D. Online shopping rules 18. What does the underlined word exactly mean? A. In a very funny way B. In a correct and careful way C. At a high price D. After a long trip 19. How many students can join this time? A. Twenty B. Forty C. Thirty D. Fifty 20. What must students do to receive a course card? A. Attend both lessons and pass the short check B. Write a long report C. Buy comfortable clothes D. Teach the next course Passage 5 Dear students, our class will visit the Xincheng Auto Service Center this Saturday morning. The visit is part of our career experience program. It will help you understand how a modern repair center receives customers, checks cars and records service information. Please meet at the school gate at 8:10 a.m. The bus will leave at 8:20 a.m. and will not wait for late students. After arriving, we will first listen to a safety talk. Then the manager will show us the reception desk, the tool room and the washing area. During the visit, each group should finish a task sheet. You need to write down three jobs you see and one question you want to ask. Taking photos is allowed only in the reception area. In the repair area, phones must be kept in bags because workers need a clear space. Wear your school uniform and closed shoes. Do not touch any tool or car part without permission. We will return to school at about 11:40 a.m. If you cannot join the visit, tell your head teacher before Thursday afternoon. 21. When will the bus leave? A. At 8:10 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 11:40 a.m. D. On Thursday afternoon 22. What will students do first after arriving? A. Take a test B. Wash cars C. Buy tools D. Listen to a safety talk 23. Where are photos allowed? A. In the reception area B. In the washing area C. In the tool room D. In every repair area 24. What does the underlined word clear mean? A. Painted red B. Full of music C. Not blocked or crowded D. Very cold 25. What should students wear? A. Sports shorts only B. School uniform and closed shoes C. New hats D. Repair gloves from home 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为第7卷，是应用文阅读专项训练，选材紧贴中职生的校园生活、职业场景和社会实践，旨在提升信息定位、细节理解和推理判断能力。 【2027版】陕西省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第7卷 阅读理解（应用文） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 阅读理解（共25小题，每小题4分，满分100分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Passage 1 Notice The School Skills Fair will be held in the training building this Friday afternoon. It is open to all first-year and second-year students. The fair is designed to help students show what they have learned in class and learn from other majors. There will be four areas: cooking, basic nursing, computer service and machine repair. Each class may send one team to one area. A team should have three to five members. Students need to bring their own simple tools, but dangerous tools must be checked by teachers before use. Teams should arrive before 1:40 p.m. The fair begins at 2:00 p.m. and ends at 4:30 p.m. Judges will look at safety, teamwork and the quality of the final work. The most reliable team in each area will receive a certificate. Students who want to join should fill in the online form by Wednesday noon. If you have questions, please visit Room 305 or send an email to skillsfair@school.cn. Audience members are welcome, but they should keep quiet during demonstrations. 1. Who can take part in the School Skills Fair? A. Only teachers B. First-year and second-year students C. Parents from the community D. Students from other schools 2. How many members should a team have? A. Three to five B. One or two C. Six to eight D. More than ten 3. What will judges NOT mainly look at? A. Safety B. Teamwork C. Family background D. Final work quality 4. What does the underlined word reliable mean? A. Easy to forget B. Very expensive C. Hard to repair D. Able to be trusted 5. What should students do if they want to join? A. Fill in the online form by Wednesday noon B. Bring audience members first C. Call the judges after Friday D. Wait outside Room 305 at 4:30 p.m. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 【导语】这是一则校园技能展示日通知，介绍活动时间、地点、报名方式和参与要求。 【解析】 1. 考查细节理解。原文依据：It is open to all first-year and second-year students.，句意为：该活动面向所有一年级和二年级学生开放。A选项Only teachers意为“只有老师”；B选项First-year and second-year students意为“一年级和二年级学生”；C选项Parents from the community意为“社区家长”；D选项Students from other schools意为“其他学校学生”。原文说明活动面向所有一年级和二年级学生。故选B。 2. 考查细节理解。原文依据：A team should have three to five members.，句意为：每个团队应有三到五名成员。A选项Three to five意为“三到五人”；B选项One or two意为“一到两人”；C选项Six to eight意为“六到八人”；D选项More than ten意为“十人以上”。原文直接说明每队应有三到五名成员。故选A。 3. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Judges will look at safety, teamwork and the quality of the final work.，句意为：评委会考察安全、团队合作和最终作品质量。A选项Safety意为“安全”；B选项Teamwork意为“团队合作”；C选项Family background意为“家庭背景”；D选项Final work quality意为“最终作品质量”。评委关注安全、合作和作品质量，并未提到家庭背景。故选C。 4. 考查词义猜测。原文依据：The most reliable team in each area will receive a certificate.，句意为：每个区域最可靠的团队将获得证书。A选项Easy to forget意为“容易忘记的”；B选项Very expensive意为“非常昂贵的”；C选项Hard to repair意为“难以修理的”；D选项Able to be trusted意为“值得信赖的”。证书应颁给表现稳定、可信赖的团队。故选D。 5. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Students who want to join should fill in the online form by Wednesday noon.，句意为：想参加的学生应在周三中午前填写在线表格。A选项Fill in the online form by Wednesday noon意为“周三中午前填写在线表格”；B选项Bring audience members first意为“先带观众来”；C选项Call the judges after Friday意为“周五后给评委打电话”；D选项Wait outside Room 305 at 4:30 p.m.意为“下午四点半在305室外等待”。报名方式和截止时间在最后一段明确给出。故选A。 Passage 2 Community Reading Corner is looking for student volunteers for the coming month. The program is held in the small hall beside Lianhu Park. It helps children of busy workers read picture books and finish simple reading tasks after school. Volunteers will work every Tuesday and Thursday from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. Their job is to welcome children, read short stories aloud, ask easy questions and help children choose books. Volunteers should not do homework for children. They should guide children to think by themselves. Applicants need to be patient, friendly and able to speak clearly. Experience is welcome but not necessary. Before the first service day, all volunteers must attend a short training meeting on Monday afternoon. The meeting will explain safety rules and reading methods. To apply, write your name, class and phone number on the form in the school library before this Friday. The library will choose twenty volunteers and post the list next Monday morning. Students who finish six service days will get a volunteer record. 6. Where is the program held? A. In the school dining hall B. At a city hospital C. In the small hall beside Lianhu Park D. Inside a sports center 7. What should volunteers do during service? A. Do homework for children B. Read short stories aloud C. Sell picture books D. Repair library computers 8. What does the underlined word training mean? A. A meeting for learning skills B. A ticket for a bus C. A prize for reading fast D. A place for keeping food 9. When will the volunteer list be posted? A. This Friday morning B. Before Thursday noon C. Every Tuesday evening D. Next Monday morning 10. What can students get after finishing six service days? A. A new phone B. A free lunch C. A volunteer record D. A picture book shop 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 【导语】这是一则社区阅读角招募启事，说明志愿者任务、时间安排和报名条件。 【解析】 6. 考查细节理解。原文依据：The program is held in the small hall beside Lianhu Park.，句意为：该项目在莲湖公园旁的小礼堂举行。A选项In the school dining hall意为“学校餐厅”；B选项At a city hospital意为“城市医院”；C选项In the small hall beside Lianhu Park意为“莲湖公园旁的小礼堂”；D选项Inside a sports center意为“体育中心内”。地点在第一段直接说明。故选C。 7. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Their job is to welcome children, read short stories aloud, ask easy questions and help children choose books.，句意为：他们的工作是欢迎孩子、大声读短故事、提简单问题并帮助孩子选书。A选项Do homework for children意为“替孩子做作业”；B选项Read short stories aloud意为“大声读短故事”；C选项Sell picture books意为“售卖绘本”；D选项Repair library computers意为“维修图书馆电脑”。志愿者任务包括读故事、提问和帮选书。故选B。 8. 考查词义猜测。原文依据：The meeting will explain safety rules and reading methods.，句意为：会议将说明安全规则和阅读方法。A选项A meeting for learning skills意为“学习技能的培训”；B选项A ticket for a bus意为“公交车票”；C选项A prize for reading fast意为“快速阅读奖”；D选项A place for keeping food意为“存放食物的地方”。会议讲解安全规则和阅读方法，因此training指培训。故选A。 9. 考查细节理解。原文依据：The library will choose twenty volunteers and post the list next Monday morning.，句意为：图书馆将选择二十名志愿者并在下周一上午公布名单。A选项This Friday morning意为“本周五早晨”；B选项Before Thursday noon意为“周四中午前”；C选项Every Tuesday evening意为“每周二晚上”；D选项Next Monday morning意为“下周一早晨”。名单公布时间为下周一早晨。故选D。 10. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Students who finish six service days will get a volunteer record.，句意为：完成六天服务的学生将获得志愿服务记录。A选项A new phone意为“新手机”；B选项A free lunch意为“免费午餐”；C选项A volunteer record意为“志愿服务记录”；D选项A picture book shop意为“绘本商店”。完成六次服务可获得志愿服务记录。故选C。 Passage 3 Green Plate Week will begin in the school dining hall next Monday. The activity asks students to take only the food they can finish. It also reminds everyone that saving food is a simple way to respect workers, farmers and the environment. During the week, each class will have a green plate box near the exit. After lunch, students who finish their meals can put a small card into the box. Class monitors will count the cards every afternoon and report the number to the Students' Union. The dining hall will also show a waste board. It will record how many kilograms of food are left each day. If the total waste becomes lower than last week's number, the school will add one optional vegetable dish on Friday for all students. The class with the highest card rate will receive a set of sports equipment. More importantly, the school hopes students can build a long-term habit. Taking a little first and adding more later is better than filling a plate and throwing food away. 11. What does Green Plate Week ask students to do? A. Take only food they can finish B. Bring food from home C. Eat lunch outside school D. Buy more drinks 12. Who will count the cards every afternoon? A. Parents B. Dining hall cooks C. Class monitors D. Farmers 13. What will the waste board record? A. The price of vegetables B. The number of late students C. The names of cooks D. The kilograms of food left each day 14. What does the underlined word optional mean? A. Needed by rule B. Chosen if wanted C. Made of paper D. Washed many times 15. What is better according to the poster? A. Taking a little first and adding more later B. Filling a plate first C. Throwing food away quietly D. Counting cards once a week 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【导语】这是一份食堂节约行动海报，介绍活动目标、参与方式和奖励规则。 【解析】 11. 考查细节理解。原文依据：The activity asks students to take only the food they can finish.，句意为：活动要求学生只取自己能吃完的食物。A选项Take only food they can finish意为“只取能吃完的食物”；B选项Bring food from home意为“从家带饭”；C选项Eat lunch outside school意为“在校外吃午饭”；D选项Buy more drinks意为“买更多饮料”。活动目标是提醒学生按需取餐。故选A。 12. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Class monitors will count the cards every afternoon.，句意为：班长每天下午会统计卡片。A选项Parents意为“家长”；B选项Dining hall cooks意为“食堂厨师”；C选项Class monitors意为“班长”；D选项Farmers意为“农民”。原文明确由班长每天下午统计卡片。故选C。 13. 考查细节理解。原文依据：It will record how many kilograms of food are left each day.，句意为：它会记录每天剩余多少千克食物。A选项The price of vegetables意为“蔬菜价格”；B选项The number of late students意为“迟到学生数量”；C选项The names of cooks意为“厨师姓名”；D选项The kilograms of food left each day意为“每天剩余食物的千克数”。waste board记录每天剩余食物重量。故选D。 14. 考查词义猜测。原文依据：the school will add one optional vegetable dish on Friday for all students.，句意为：学校将在周五为所有学生增加一道可选蔬菜菜品。A选项Needed by rule意为“按规定必需的”；B选项Chosen if wanted意为“可选择的”；C选项Made of paper意为“纸做的”；D选项Washed many times意为“洗过多次的”。加一道菜供学生选择，optional意为可选择的。故选B。 15. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Taking a little first and adding more later is better than filling a plate and throwing food away.，句意为：先少取再添加比装满盘子后倒掉食物更好。A选项Taking a little first and adding more later意为“先少取再添加”；B选项Filling a plate first意为“先装满盘子”；C选项Throwing food away quietly意为“悄悄倒掉食物”；D选项Counting cards once a week意为“每周统计一次卡片”。最后一句直接说明更好的做法。故选A。 Passage 4 A short first-aid course will be offered by the school clinic next week. It is for students who want to learn basic ways to help before doctors arrive. The course is not a medical license, but it can teach students how to stay calm in common emergencies. The course has two lessons. Lesson One is on Monday afternoon and teaches how to call for help, check breathing and place a person safely. Lesson Two is on Wednesday afternoon and teaches simple bandaging and what to do when someone has a nosebleed. Each lesson lasts forty minutes. Students should wear comfortable clothes because they will practice in pairs. The teacher will give every student a small card with key steps. Students must follow the steps exactly and should not joke during practice. Only thirty students can join this time. Please sign up at the clinic before 5:00 p.m. this Friday. Students who attend both lessons and pass the short check will receive a course card. The next course will be held in May. 16. Who offers the first-aid course? A. The dining hall B. The city library C. The sports club D. The school clinic 17. What is taught in Lesson Two? A. Simple bandaging B. How to repair machines C. How to borrow books D. Online shopping rules 18. What does the underlined word exactly mean? A. In a very funny way B. In a correct and careful way C. At a high price D. After a long trip 19. How many students can join this time? A. Twenty B. Forty C. Thirty D. Fifty 20. What must students do to receive a course card? A. Attend both lessons and pass the short check B. Write a long report C. Buy comfortable clothes D. Teach the next course 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【导语】这是一份校园急救微课安排，说明课程对象、内容、要求和报名方式。 【解析】 16. 考查细节理解。原文依据：A short first-aid course will be offered by the school clinic next week.，句意为：学校医务室下周将开设一门急救短课。A选项The dining hall意为“食堂”；B选项The city library意为“城市图书馆”；C选项The sports club意为“体育俱乐部”；D选项The school clinic意为“学校医务室”。课程由学校医务室提供。故选D。 17. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Lesson Two is on Wednesday afternoon and teaches simple bandaging.，句意为：第二课在周三下午，教授简单包扎。A选项Simple bandaging意为“简单包扎”；B选项How to repair machines意为“如何修机器”；C选项How to borrow books意为“如何借书”；D选项Online shopping rules意为“网上购物规则”。第二课内容包括简单包扎。故选A。 18. 考查词义猜测。原文依据：Students must follow the steps exactly and should not joke during practice.，句意为：学生必须准确按照步骤操作，练习时不应开玩笑。A选项In a very funny way意为“很滑稽地”；B选项In a correct and careful way意为“准确认真地”；C选项At a high price意为“以很高价格”；D选项After a long trip意为“长途旅行后”。急救步骤必须准确执行，不能开玩笑。故选B。 19. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Only thirty students can join this time.，句意为：这次只有三十名学生可以参加。A选项Twenty意为“二十”；B选项Forty意为“四十”；C选项Thirty意为“三十”；D选项Fifty意为“五十”。人数限制为三十人。故选C。 20. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Students who attend both lessons and pass the short check will receive a course card.，句意为：参加两节课并通过小检测的学生将获得课程卡。A选项Attend both lessons and pass the short check意为“参加两节课并通过小检测”；B选项Write a long report意为“写长报告”；C选项Buy comfortable clothes意为“购买舒适衣服”；D选项Teach the next course意为“教授下一次课程”。获得课程卡需到课并通过检查。故选A。 Passage 5 Dear students, our class will visit the Xincheng Auto Service Center this Saturday morning. The visit is part of our career experience program. It will help you understand how a modern repair center receives customers, checks cars and records service information. Please meet at the school gate at 8:10 a.m. The bus will leave at 8:20 a.m. and will not wait for late students. After arriving, we will first listen to a safety talk. Then the manager will show us the reception desk, the tool room and the washing area. During the visit, each group should finish a task sheet. You need to write down three jobs you see and one question you want to ask. Taking photos is allowed only in the reception area. In the repair area, phones must be kept in bags because workers need a clear space. Wear your school uniform and closed shoes. Do not touch any tool or car part without permission. We will return to school at about 11:40 a.m. If you cannot join the visit, tell your head teacher before Thursday afternoon. 21. When will the bus leave? A. At 8:10 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 11:40 a.m. D. On Thursday afternoon 22. What will students do first after arriving? A. Take a test B. Wash cars C. Buy tools D. Listen to a safety talk 23. Where are photos allowed? A. In the reception area B. In the washing area C. In the tool room D. In every repair area 24. What does the underlined word clear mean? A. Painted red B. Full of music C. Not blocked or crowded D. Very cold 25. What should students wear? A. Sports shorts only B. School uniform and closed shoes C. New hats D. Repair gloves from home 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【导语】这是一封职业体验邮件，告知学生参观汽修中心的集合时间、任务和注意事项。 【解析】 21. 考查细节理解。原文依据：The bus will leave at 8:20 a.m.，句意为：公交车将在上午八点二十分出发。A选项At 8:10 a.m.意为“上午8:10”；B选项At 8:20 a.m.意为“上午8:20”；C选项At 11:40 a.m.意为“上午11:40”；D选项On Thursday afternoon意为“周四下午”。邮件明确说公交车8:20出发。故选B。 22. 考查细节理解。原文依据：After arriving, we will first listen to a safety talk.，句意为：到达后，我们将先听安全讲解。A选项Take a test意为“参加考试”；B选项Wash cars意为“洗车”；C选项Buy tools意为“购买工具”；D选项Listen to a safety talk意为“听安全讲解”。到达后第一项活动是安全讲解。故选D。 23. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Taking photos is allowed only in the reception area.，句意为：只允许在接待区拍照。A选项In the reception area意为“接待区”；B选项In the washing area意为“洗车区”；C选项In the tool room意为“工具间”；D选项In every repair area意为“每个维修区”。only限定只能在接待区拍照。故选A。 24. 考查词义猜测。原文依据：phones must be kept in bags because workers need a clear space.，句意为：手机必须放在包里，因为工作人员需要通畅的空间。A选项Painted red意为“涂成红色的”；B选项Full of music意为“充满音乐的”；C选项Not blocked or crowded意为“不被阻挡、不拥挤的”；D选项Very cold意为“非常寒冷的”。维修区需要不受干扰、通畅的空间。故选C。 25. 考查细节理解。原文依据：Wear your school uniform and closed shoes.，句意为：请穿校服和包脚鞋。A选项Sports shorts only意为“只穿运动短裤”；B选项School uniform and closed shoes意为“校服和包脚鞋”；C选项New hats意为“新帽子”；D选项Repair gloves from home意为“自带维修手套”。最后一段直接说明着装要求。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $