摘要:
**基本信息**
紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)UNIT8 Cooking Skills,设A卷基础巩固,40分钟/100分,精准覆盖核心考点,助力单元复习夯实基础。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语音辨析|5题/10分|字母组合发音(如ow, ar)|聚焦基础发音规则,如第1题区分grow与now的ow发音|
|英语知识运用|20题/60分|动词时态(一般现在时、过去时等)|结合烹饪情境考查时态,如第6题cooks体现一般现在时,提升语言表达能力|
|短语填空|10题/30分|实用短语(add...to等)|融入生活场景,如第28题add sugar to coffee,强化学习策略运用|
内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《单元过关卷》
UNIT8 Cooking Skills
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音辨析:共5小题,每小题2分,共 10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. grow B. now C. how D. cow
2. A. park B. dark C. sugar D. shark
3. A. please B. pleasure C. easy D. season
4. A. full B. pull C. bull D. rule
5. A. fever B. never C. seven D. pen
二、英语知识运用:本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
6. My mother often ______ simple and healthy dishes for our family every day.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. will cook
7. Last weekend, our teacher ______ us some useful cooking skills.
A. teach B. taught C. teaches D. will teach
8. We ______ all the dishes before our guests arrived yesterday.
A. cook B. cooked C. have cooked D. had cooked
9. We ______ a cooking competition in our school last month.
A. hold B. held C. will hold D. have held
10. My grandma ______ me how to fry eggs when I was young.
A. shows B. showed C. show D. will show
11. I ______ never ______ such delicious homemade food before.
A. do; taste B. did; taste C. have; tasted D. will; taste
12. Next week, our group ______ homemade cookies for the classmates.
A. make B. made C. will make D. has made
13. If you practice hard, you ______ good cooking skills soon.
A. get B. got C. will get D. have got
14. By the time I got to the kitchen, my mom ______ the soup successfully.
A. make B. made C. has made D. had made
15. I ______ some fresh meat and vegetables before cooking tonight.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. have bought
16. Look! My sister ______ dumplings in the kitchen now.
A. make B. makes C. is making D. was making
17. Listen! The teacher ______ the steps of making soup in the classroom.
A. explains B. explained C. is explaining D. has explained
18. They ______ a cooking experiment in the lab right now.
A. do B. did C. are doing D. were doing
19. When I entered the kitchen, my mom ______ rice.
A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking
20. At 7 o’clock yesterday evening, we ______ delicious noodles at home.
A. eat B. ate C. are eating D. were eating
21. My father ______ dishes while I was washing vegetables last night.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. was cleaning
22. I ______ three simple cooking skills since I joined the cooking club.
A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn
23. She ______ many different kinds of salads in the past few months.
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
24. My teacher ______ us how to bake bread for three times.
A. teach B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
25. She could make fried rice because she ______ the cooking skill before.
A. learned B. had learned C. has learned D. learns
三、短语填空:共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。
请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格,每个短语仅用一次:
be different from be used for place...in as soon as it’s time to do...
be famous for cut...into... take...out of... add... to look forward to
26.Wood _______________ making paper and furniture in daily life.
27. Please __________ your books _____________ the schoolbag before leaving the classroom.
28.You can _______________ some sugar _______________ the coffee if it is too bitter.
29.My learning method _______________ his, but both of them work well.
30.Guilin _______________ its beautiful mountains and clear waters.
31.Mom _______________ the apple _______________ small pieces for the kids yesterday.
32. _______________ (practise) your oral English carefully.
33.We _______________ taking part in the school art festival next week.
34.He _______________ a notebook _______________ his schoolbag and began to write.
35.I will call you _______________ I arrive in the city.
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《单元过关卷》
UNIT8 Cooking Skills
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音辨析:共5小题,每小题2分,共 10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. grow B. now C. how D. cow
【答案】A
【考点】字母组合ow发音辨析
【详细解析】ow组合有两大核心发音。B. now /naʊ/、C. how /haʊ/、D. cow /kaʊ/ 均发 /aʊ/;A. grow /ɡrəʊ/ 中ow发 /əʊ/,是ow组合最基础的发音辨析考点。
2. A. park B. dark C. sugar D. shark
【答案】C
【考点】字母组合ar发音辨析
【详细解析】重读音节ar发 /ɑː/。A. park /pɑːk/、B. dark /dɑːk/、D. shark /ʃɑːk/ 均为重读 /ɑː/;C. sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ 中ar位于非重读音节,弱读为 /ə/,发音不同。
3. A. please B. pleasure C. easy D. season
【答案】B
【考点】辅音字母s清浊发音辨析
【详细解析】元音之间的s常发浊辅音 /z/。A. please /pliːz/、C. easy /ˈiːzi/、D. season /ˈsiːzn/ 均发 /z/;B. pleasure /ˈpleʒə/ 中s特殊发 /ʒ/,属于辅音特殊发音考点。
4. A. full B. pull C. bull D. rule
【答案】D
【考点】元音字母u长短音辨析
【详细解析】A. full /fʊl/、B. pull /pʊl/、C. bull /bʊl/ 中字母u均发短元音 /ʊ/;D. ruler /ˈruːlə/ 中u发长元音 /uː/,长短元音发音差异明显。
5. A. fever B. never C. seven D. pen
【答案】A
【考点】元音字母e发音辨析
【详细解析】B. never /ˈnevə/、C. seven /ˈsevən/、D. pen /pen/ 中字母e均发短元音 /e/;A. fever /ˈfiːvə/ 为重读音节长音,e发 /iː/,发音不同。
二、英语知识运用:本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
6. My mother often ______ simple and healthy dishes for our family every day.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. will cook
【答案】B
【考点】一般现在时 第三人称单数主谓一致
【超详解析】本题考查一般现在时核心用法:表示经常性、习惯性的动作。句中 often(经常)、every day(每天) 是一般现在时标志性频度/时间状语,可直接判定时态。句子主语 My mother 是第三人称单数,按照语法规则,一般现在时中三单主语后的实义动词必须变三单形式。cook 的三单形式为 cooks。A选项原形、C选项过去式、D选项将来时均不符合时态和主谓一致要求。句意:我妈妈每天都会为家人做简单健康的饭菜。
7. Last weekend, our teacher ______ us some useful cooking skills.
A. teach B. taught C. teaches D. will teach
【答案】B
【考点】一般过去时 不规则动词变形
【超详解析】Last weekend(上周末)限定动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时。teach 是中职高频不规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为 taught,无规则变形。A原形、C三单、D将来时均排除。句意:上周末,老师教了我们一些实用的烹饪技巧。
8. We ______ all the dishes before our guests arrived yesterday.
A. cook B. cooked C. have cooked D. had cooked
【答案】D
【考点】过去完成时 过去的过去
【超详解析】过去完成时核心定义:过去的过去。本句有两个先后发生的过去动作:①做饭 ②客人抵达。做饭动作发生在客人到来之前,是更早的过去,必须用过去完成时 had + 过去分词。A现在时、B一般过去时、C现在完成时均无法体现动作先后顺序。句意:昨天客人抵达前,我们就已经做好了所有饭菜。
9. We ______ a cooking competition in our school last month.
A. hold B. held C. will hold D. have held
【答案】B
【考点】一般过去时 固定时间状语匹配
【超详解析】last month(上个月) 是典型过去时间状语,动作发生、结束于过去,用一般过去时。hold 不规则变形,过去式为 held。A原形、C将来时、D现在完成时均错误。句意:上个月我们学校举办了一场烹饪比赛。
10. My grandma ______ me how to fry eggs when I was young.
A. shows B. showed C. show D. will show
【答案】B
【考点】一般过去时 过去时间段用法
【超详解析】时间状语 when I was young(我小时候) 指代已经结束的过去时间段,主句动作“教做饭”发生在过去,需用一般过去时 showed。A、C现在时、D将来时均无法对应过去语境。句意:我小时候奶奶教我如何煎鸡蛋。
11. I ______ never ______ such delicious homemade food before.
A. do; taste B. did; taste C. have; tasted D. will; taste
【答案】C
【考点】现在完成时 never / before 标志
【超详解析】never(从未)、before(以前) 搭配使用,是现在完成时高频组合,表迄今为止从未发生过的动作,侧重人生经历。固定结构 have/has+过去分词,本句用 have tasted。A、B、D均不符合该时态固定用法。句意:我以前从未尝过这么美味的家常菜。
12. Next week, our group ______ homemade cookies for the classmates.
A. make B. made C. will make D. has made
【答案】C
【考点】一般将来时
【超详解析】Next week(下周) 为将来时间标志,动作“制作饼干”还未执行,需用 will make。A现在时、B过去时、D完成时均不符合将来语境。句意:下周,我们小组将为同学们制作手工曲奇饼干。
13. If you practice hard, you ______ good cooking skills soon.
A. get B. got C. will get D. have got
【答案】C
【考点】一般将来时 if条件句主将从现
【超详解析】if 引导条件状语从句,严格遵循主将从现核心规则:从句用一般现在时表将来,主句必须用一般将来时(will+动词原形)。本句从句 practice 为现在时,主句用 will get。A现在时、B过去时、D完成时均违反时态规则。句意:如果你刻苦练习,很快就会掌握不错的烹饪技巧。
14. By the time I got to the kitchen, my mom ______ the soup successfully.
A. make B. made C. has made D. had made
【答案】D
【考点】过去完成时 by the time 固定句型
【超详解析】By the time + 过去式从句 是过去完成时必考句型,意为“截止到过去某个时间为止”,主句动作在该过去时间前已完成,固定用 had made。A、B、C时态均不匹配该句型规则。句意:我赶到厨房的时候,妈妈已经把汤做好了。
15. I ______ some fresh meat and vegetables before cooking tonight.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. have bought
【答案】C
【考点】一般将来时
【超详解析】tonight(今晚) 在本句中指代未发生的晚间动作,做饭前采购食材是将要执行的行为,用 will buy。A现在时、B过去时、D完成时均不符合语境。句意:今晚做饭前我会买一些新鲜的肉和蔬菜。
16. Look! My sister ______ dumplings in the kitchen now.
A. make B. makes C. is making D. was making
【答案】C
【考点】现在进行时 瞬间提示词用法
【超详解析】Look! / Listen! / now 是现在进行时三大黄金提示词,提示此时此刻动作正在发生。现在进行时固定结构:am/is/are + 现在分词。主语 my sister 为单数,be动词用 is,make 变现在分词 making。A、B为一般现在时,D为过去进行时,均排除。句意:看!我妹妹正在厨房包饺子。
17. Listen! The teacher ______ the steps of making soup in the classroom.
A. explains B. explained C. is explaining D. has explained
【答案】C
【考点】现在进行时
【超详解析】句首 Listen! 强调当下正在进行的动作,听众此刻正在听老师讲解,必须用现在进行时 is explaining。A一般现在时表常态、B过去时、D完成时均无法体现正在进行的状态。句意:听!老师正在教室里讲解做汤的步骤。
18. They ______ a cooking experiment in the lab right now.
A. do B. did C. are doing D. were doing
【答案】C
【考点】现在进行时 复数主语用法
【超详解析】right now(此刻、现在) 提示动作正在进行。主语 They 为复数,现在进行时结构为 are+doing。A一般现在时、B一般过去时、D过去进行时均不符合时态要求。句意:他们此刻正在实验室里做烹饪实操练习。
19. When I entered the kitchen, my mom ______ rice.
A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking
【答案】D
【考点】过去进行时 过去瞬间正在进行的动作
【超详解析】when 引导的从句 I entered(我走进) 是过去瞬间动作,主句表示“在过去某个瞬间,正在发生的动作”,需用过去进行时,结构 was/were + 现在分词。主语单数,用 was cooking。A现在时、B一般过去时、C现在进行时均错误。句意:我走进厨房时,妈妈正在煮饭。
20. At 7 o’clock yesterday evening, we ______ delicious noodles at home.
A. eat B. ate C. are eating D. were eating
【答案】D
【考点】过去进行时 过去具体时间点用法
【超详解析】At 7 o’clock yesterday evening(昨晚七点) 是精准的过去具体时间点,该时间点正在进行的动作,固定用过去进行时。主语 we 为复数,用 were eating。A现在时、B一般过去时、C现在进行时均不匹配。句意:昨晚七点,我们正在家里吃美味的面条。
21. My father ______ dishes while I was washing vegetables last night.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. was cleaning
【答案】D
【考点】过去进行时 while 并列持续动作
【超详解析】while 引导时间状语从句,侧重强调过去两个动作同步持续进行,主从句时态必须统一。从句 was washing 为过去进行时,主句也需用过去进行时 was cleaning。A现在时、B一般过去时、C现在进行时均无法匹配时态一致规则。句意:昨晚我洗蔬菜的时候,爸爸正在洗碗。
22. I ______ three simple cooking skills since I joined the cooking club.
A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn
【答案】C
【考点】现在完成时 since 核心句型
【超详解析】since + 过去时间/过去式句子 是现在完成时最高频考点,表动作从过去某一时间开始,一直持续到现在。结构为 have/has+过去分词。本句自从加入社团,持续学到现在,用 have learned。A现在时、B过去时、D将来时均无法体现动作延续性。句意:自从加入烹饪社团,我已经学会了三种简单的烹饪技巧。
23. She ______ many different kinds of salads in the past few months.
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
【答案】C
【考点】现在完成时 时间段标志
【超详解析】in the past few months(近几个月以来)是现在完成时固定标志,指代从过去持续到现在的时间段,强调动作累计结果,必须用现在完成时 has made。A现在时、B过去时、D将来时均错误。句意:近几个月来,她已经做了许多不同种类的沙拉。
24. My teacher ______ us how to bake bread for three times.
A. teach B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
【答案】C
【考点】现在完成时 动作累计次数用法
【超详解析】句中 for three times(三次) 强调截止到目前为止的动作累计次数、过往经历,属于现在完成时核心用法。动作从过去开始,累计到现在,用 has taught。A、B、D时态均无法体现累计经历。句意:老师已经三次教我们如何烤面包了。
25. She could make fried rice because she ______ the cooking skill before.
A. learned B. had learned C. has learned D. learns
【答案】B
【考点】过去完成时 因果先后动作
【超详解析】主句 could make(过去会做) 是过去的能力,“学习烹饪技巧”是发生在“会做炒饭”之前的更早动作,属于过去的过去,用过去完成时 had learned。A一般过去时无法区分动作先后,C现在完成时、D现在时时态错误。句意:她会做炒饭,因为她之前就学过这项烹饪技巧。
三、短语填空:共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。
请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格,每个短语仅用一次:
be different from be used for place...in as soon as it’s time to do...
be famous for cut...into... take...out of... add... to look forward to
26.Wood _______________ making paper and furniture in daily life.
【答案】is used for
【考点】被动语态固定短语用法
【详细解析】be used for doing sth. 为固定搭配,意为“被用于做某事”。主语 wood(木头)是不可数名词,与 use 构成被动关系,一般现在时被动语态用 is used for。句意为:在日常生活中,木头被用于制作纸张和家具。
27. Please __________ your books _____________ the schoolbag before leaving the classroom.
【答案】place; in
【考点】祈使句+固定动词短语
【详细解析】place...in... 意为“把……放置在……内部”。本句为 please 引导的祈使句,后接动词原形,无需变形。句意为:离开教室前请把你的书本放进书包里。
28. You can _______________ some sugar _______________ the coffee if it is too bitter.
【答案】add; to
【考点】情态动词+固定搭配
【详细解析】add A to B 为高频固定搭配,意为“将A加入B中”。情态动词 can 后接动词原形,短语无需变形。句意为:如果咖啡太苦,你可以往里面加一些糖。
29. My learning method _______________ his, but both of them work well.
【答案】is different from
【考点】固定形容词短语+主谓一致
【详细解析】be different from 是固定短语,意为“与……不同”。主语 learning method(学习方法)为单数,一般现在时 be 动词用 is。句意为:我的学习方法和他的不同,但两种方法都很有效。
30. Guilin _______________ its beautiful mountains and clear waters.
【答案】is famous for
【考点】固定形容词短语+主谓一致
【详细解析】be famous for 侧重“因某种特色、特产、景观而出名”。主语 Guilin 为单数地名,一般现在时 be 动词用 is。区别:be famous as 表示“作为……身份出名”。句意为:桂林因其青山绿水而闻名。
31. Mom _______________ the apple _______________ small pieces for the kids yesterday.
【答案】cut; into
【考点】一般过去时+固定动词短语
【详细解析】cut...into... 为固定搭配,意为“把……切成……形状/碎片”。时间状语 yesterday 提示一般过去时,cut 过去式不变。句意为:妈妈昨天把苹果切成了小块分给孩子们。
32. _______________ (practise) your oral English carefully.
【答案】It’s time to practise
【考点】固定句型
【详细解析】It’s time to do sth. 为必考固定句型,意为“到做某事的时间了、该做某事了”,后接动词原形。句首首字母需大写。句意为:你该认真练习英语口语了。
33. We _______________ taking part in the school art festival next week.
【答案】look forward to
【考点】固定短语+非谓语动词
【详细解析】look forward to 中 to 为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词形式,是高频易错点。主语为 we,一般现在时用动词原形。句意为:我们十分期待参加下周的校园艺术节。
34. He _______________ a notebook _______________ his schoolbag and began to write.
【答案】took; out of
【考点】一般过去时固定短语
【详细解析】take...out of... 意为“从……里面取出……”。后半句 began(begin过去式)提示句子为一般过去时,take 过去式为 took。句意为:他从书包里拿出一个笔记本,开始书写。
35. I will call you _______________ I arrive in the city.
【答案】as soon as
【考点】时间状语从句引导词
【详细解析】as soon as 引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,遵循“主将从现”时态规则,是中职核心连词短语。句意为:我一到达这座城市就给你打电话。
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