Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）UNIT7 Chinese Zodiac Signs的B卷·能力提升，紧扣教材核心考点，通过文化传承情境设计，覆盖阅读理解、补全对话等题型，适配单元复习，助力提升语言应用与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|5题/20分|生肖周期、动物象征意义等文化常识|以“生肖文化”为素材，考查信息提取与主旨归纳，体现文化意识| |补全对话|5题/20分|生肖文化日常交流用语|创设跨文化对话情境，提升语言表达与交际能力| |完形填空|10题/40分|生肖象征意义及文化传播|通过语篇填空强化词汇与语法应用，培养思维品质| |句子改错|10题/20分|语法规则（如倒装、非谓语等）|聚焦语法准确性，提升语言能力与学习策略|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 UNIT7 Chinese Zodiac Signs B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Chinese Zodiac Culture Chinese zodiac culture is a unique and important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is also known as “Shengxiao”. The zodiac system includes twelve animals: the Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. It follows a fixed 12-year cycle, and each lunar year is represented by one zodiac animal. Each zodiac animal has its own special cultural meanings and symbolizes different personal qualities. People usually believe that people born in a certain zodiac year share similar characteristics. For example, the Tiger stands for bravery and strength. People born in the Year of the Tiger are considered confident and courageous. The Sheep represents kindness, gentleness and modesty. People with this zodiac sign are always warm-hearted and easy-going. Among all zodiac signs, the Dragon is the most noble and popular one. As a mythical animal, the dragon is deeply respected in China. It symbolizes power, good luck, success and dignity. In traditional Chinese culture, dragons are closely related to emperors and great achievements. That is why many parents hope their children are born in the Year of the Dragon. Today, Chinese zodiac culture is no longer limited to China. It has become a cultural bridge connecting China with the world. More and more foreigners are interested in zodiac signs. They learn about the 12-year cycle, know their own zodiac animals and even study the cultural stories behind them. The ancient zodiac culture is shining with new vitality in modern society. 1. How many years does a Chinese zodiac cycle last? A. Ten years B. Twelve years C. Eleven years D. Thirteen years 2. What quality does the Sheep stand for? A. Bravery and strength B. Power and success C. Kindness and gentleness D. Confidence and courage 3. Why is the Dragon the most popular zodiac sign? A. It is a real powerful animal B. It stands for luck, power and dignity C. Most famous people are dragon babies D. It has the longest history 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zodiac culture only exists in modern China B. Foreigners show great interest in Chinese zodiac culture C. People’s personalities are completely decided by zodiac signs D. The twelve zodiac animals are all real animals in nature 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Chinese Lunar Year B. Different Personalities of Animals C. Introduction to Chinese Zodiac Culture D. How Foreigners Learn Chinese Culture 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分, 共20分。 (Tom is a foreign student. He is asking his Chinese classmate Li Hua about Chinese zodiac culture.) Tom: Hi, Li Hua. I heard every Chinese person has a special animal sign. 6________ Li Hua: Sure! It is called Chinese zodiac, a traditional culture with a history of thousands of years. Tom: 7________ Li Hua: There are twelve zodiac animals in total, and they repeat every twelve years. Tom: That sounds amazing. 8________ Li Hua: Yes. People believe each animal stands for different personalities. For example, people born in the Year of the Ox are hard-working and reliable. Tom: No wonder many people talk about their zodiac signs. 9________ Li Hua: My zodiac sign is the Dragon. It is regarded as the most powerful and lucky sign in China. Tom: Wow, that’s so cool! I really want to learn more zodiac stories. Li Hua: 10________ I can tell you more after class. A. Do zodiac signs mean different personal qualities? B. Can you introduce it to me? C. What’s your Chinese zodiac sign? D. How many zodiac animals are there in the system? E. It is a popular cultural tradition among young people. F. I totally agree with your idea. G. It is difficult for foreigners to understand. 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。 阅读下面短文，给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 Chinese zodiac is a traditional cultural treasure with a long history. It is widely ___11___ in Chinese people’s daily life. The twelve zodiac animals are not just simple animal symbols, they carry rich cultural ___12___. Different zodiac signs stand for different personalities and qualities. People born in the Year of the Ox are usually ___13___, honest and hard-working. They are willing to take responsibility and never give up easily when facing ___14___. The Tiger is a symbol of courage. Tiger people are brave and confident, and they always keep ___15___ when meeting challenges. The Dragon is the most ___16___ zodiac sign in China. It is believed to bring good luck and success. Many Chinese cultural stories and traditional festivals are ___17___ zodiac culture. Nowadays, zodiac culture is no longer only ___18__ China. It has spread to the whole world. More foreigners begin to learn and ___19___ this ancient Chinese culture. It makes our traditional culture more ___20___ and influential. 11. A. used B. changed C. forgotten D. refused 12. A. problems B. meanings C. mistakes D. secrets 13. A. lazy B. shy C. reliable D. careless 14. A. difficulties B. happiness C. success D. prizes 15. A. silent B. active C. nervous D. bored 16. A. common B. strange C. special D. simple 17. A. based on B. worried about C. similar to D. different from 18. A. outside B. beside C. inside D. behind 19. A. doubt B. value C. ignore D. hate 20. A. boring B. useless C. charming D. difficult 四、句子改错：共10小题; 每小题2分，共20分。 21. Only by learn traditional culture can we understand the charm of Chinese zodiac signs. ______ 22. Never I have seen such a wonderful show about the twelve zodiac animals before. ________ 23. Chinese zodiac play an important role in our traditional culture. ________ 24. So rich is the cultural meanings of zodiac signs that they attract people worldwide. ________ 25. Under no circumstances we ignore the traditional value of Chinese zodiac culture. ________ 26. Not only the Ox be hard-working, but also it stands for honesty and perseverance. ________ 27. Little we know that each zodiac sign has a unique cultural story behind it. ________ 28. No sooner the New Year arrive than people begin to talk about the new zodiac year. ________ 29. Only when you read more zodiac stories you can respect traditional Chinese culture. ________ 30. Seldom foreigners realize the profound influence of zodiac culture in daily life. ________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 UNIT7 Chinese Zodiac Signs B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Chinese Zodiac Culture Chinese zodiac culture is a unique and important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is also known as “Shengxiao”. The zodiac system includes twelve animals: the Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. It follows a fixed 12-year cycle, and each lunar year is represented by one zodiac animal. Each zodiac animal has its own special cultural meanings and symbolizes different personal qualities. People usually believe that people born in a certain zodiac year share similar characteristics. For example, the Tiger stands for bravery and strength. People born in the Year of the Tiger are considered confident and courageous. The Sheep represents kindness, gentleness and modesty. People with this zodiac sign are always warm-hearted and easy-going. Among all zodiac signs, the Dragon is the most noble and popular one. As a mythical animal, the dragon is deeply respected in China. It symbolizes power, good luck, success and dignity. In traditional Chinese culture, dragons are closely related to emperors and great achievements. That is why many parents hope their children are born in the Year of the Dragon. Today, Chinese zodiac culture is no longer limited to China. It has become a cultural bridge connecting China with the world. More and more foreigners are interested in zodiac signs. They learn about the 12-year cycle, know their own zodiac animals and even study the cultural stories behind them. The ancient zodiac culture is shining with new vitality in modern society. 1. How many years does a Chinese zodiac cycle last? A. Ten years B. Twelve years C. Eleven years D. Thirteen years 2. What quality does the Sheep stand for? A. Bravery and strength B. Power and success C. Kindness and gentleness D. Confidence and courage 3. Why is the Dragon the most popular zodiac sign? A. It is a real powerful animal B. It stands for luck, power and dignity C. Most famous people are dragon babies D. It has the longest history 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zodiac culture only exists in modern China B. Foreigners show great interest in Chinese zodiac culture C. People’s personalities are completely decided by zodiac signs D. The twelve zodiac animals are all real animals in nature 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Chinese Lunar Year B. Different Personalities of Animals C. Introduction to Chinese Zodiac Culture D. How Foreigners Learn Chinese Culture 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 【导语】本文为单元主题说明文，紧扣Chinese zodiac signs核心话题，介绍十二生肖的轮回规律、象征寓意与文化影响力。全文覆盖单元核心词汇，考查细节筛选、正误判断、主旨概括等中职高频阅读题型，句式难度、出题逻辑完全适配B卷能力提升要求。 1. 【答案】B 【考点】细节理解题（原文精准定位） 【详细解析】原文第一段明确定位：It follows a fixed 12-year cycle，表明十二生肖以12年为一个轮回周期。A、C、D数字均无原文依据，属于干扰错误选项，直接排除。解题技巧：细节题遵循原句匹配原则，精准锁定数字信息即可快速解题。 2. 【答案】C 【考点】细节理解题（寓意信息匹配） 【详细解析】原文第二段原句：The Sheep represents kindness, gentleness and modesty，直接对应C选项。A、D为老虎的象征品质，B为龙的象征意义，均与绵羊的寓意不符，逐项排除。 3. 【答案】B 【考点】细节原因分析题 【详细解析】原文第三段点明龙的文化寓意：It symbolizes power, good luck, success and dignity，这是龙成为最受欢迎生肖的核心原因。A错误，龙是神话生物并非真实动物；C、D文中无相关表述，无依据直接排除。 4. 【答案】B 【考点】细节判断题（全文正误筛选） 【详细解析】原文最后一段：More and more foreigners are interested in zodiac signs，证明B选项表述正确。A错误，生肖文化传承千年并非只存在于现代；C绝对化错误，生肖仅象征性格，不能完全决定性格；D错误，龙为神话动物，并非全部生肖都是真实动物。 5. 【答案】C 【考点】主旨大意题（标题概括） 【详细解析】全文分层清晰：第一段介绍十二生肖基本概况，二、三段讲解生肖寓意与特色生肖，最后一段介绍文化传播与价值。全文围绕十二生肖文化展开。A、D仅为局部细节，B偏离文章文化主题，均属于以偏概全，C精准概括全文主旨。 二、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题4分, 共20分。 (Tom is a foreign student. He is asking his Chinese classmate Li Hua about Chinese zodiac culture.) Tom: Hi, Li Hua. I heard every Chinese person has a special animal sign. 6________ Li Hua: Sure! It is called Chinese zodiac, a traditional culture with a history of thousands of years. Tom: 7________ Li Hua: There are twelve zodiac animals in total, and they repeat every twelve years. Tom: That sounds amazing. 8________ Li Hua: Yes. People believe each animal stands for different personalities. For example, people born in the Year of the Ox are hard-working and reliable. Tom: No wonder many people talk about their zodiac signs. 9________ Li Hua: My zodiac sign is the Dragon. It is regarded as the most powerful and lucky sign in China. Tom: Wow, that’s so cool! I really want to learn more zodiac stories. Li Hua: 10________ I can tell you more after class. A. Do zodiac signs mean different personal qualities? B. Can you introduce it to me? C. What’s your Chinese zodiac sign? D. How many zodiac animals are there in the system? E. It is a popular cultural tradition among young people. F. I totally agree with your idea. G. It is difficult for foreigners to understand. 【答案】6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.E 【导语】本篇对话围绕外国学生询问中国十二生肖文化展开，贴合单元主题，考查情景交际逻辑衔接、日常问答与文化话题表达，句式灵活、干扰项迷惑性强，适配B卷能力提升难度。 6. 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际（请求介绍） 【详细解析】根据下文Li Hua的答句“Sure! It is called Chinese zodiac...”可知，空处为请求对方介绍生肖文化的一般疑问句。B选项“你能给我介绍一下吗？”完美承接上下文语境。其余选项无法引出下文整体介绍内容，直接排除。 7. 【答案】D 【考点】情景交际（数量提问） 【详细解析】下文答句明确回答“一共有十二个生肖动物”，对应D选项“生肖体系中有多少种动物？”，一问一答精准匹配，逻辑闭环。 8. 【答案】A 【考点】情景交际（细节提问） 【详细解析】下文答句核心内容为“每种生肖代表不同性格”，对应A选项“生肖代表不同的个人品质吗？”。问句询问生肖与性格的关联，答句针对性解答，衔接自然。 9. 【答案】C 【考点】情景交际（针对性提问） 【详细解析】下文答句“My zodiac sign is the Dragon”直接回答自己的生肖，由此可知空处为询问对方生肖的问句，C选项精准匹配问答逻辑。 10. 【答案】E 【考点】情景交际（话题总结衔接） 【详细解析】上文Tom表示想要了解更多生肖故事，空处承接话题、补充生肖文化的普及度，E选项“这是深受年轻人喜爱的文化传统”过渡自然，引出课后继续讲解的内容。F、G语义不符，排除。 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题4分, 共40分。 阅读下面短文，给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 Chinese zodiac is a traditional cultural treasure with a long history. It is widely ___11___ in Chinese people’s daily life. The twelve zodiac animals are not just simple animal symbols, they carry rich cultural ___12___. Different zodiac signs stand for different personalities and qualities. People born in the Year of the Ox are usually ___13___, honest and hard-working. They are willing to take responsibility and never give up easily when facing ___14___. The Tiger is a symbol of courage. Tiger people are brave and confident, and they always keep ___15___ when meeting challenges. The Dragon is the most ___16___ zodiac sign in China. It is believed to bring good luck and success. Many Chinese cultural stories and traditional festivals are ___17___ zodiac culture. Nowadays, zodiac culture is no longer only ___18__ China. It has spread to the whole world. More foreigners begin to learn and ___19___ this ancient Chinese culture. It makes our traditional culture more ___20___ and influential. 11. A. used B. changed C. forgotten D. refused 12. A. problems B. meanings C. mistakes D. secrets 13. A. lazy B. shy C. reliable D. careless 14. A. difficulties B. happiness C. success D. prizes 15. A. silent B. active C. nervous D. bored 16. A. common B. strange C. special D. simple 17. A. based on B. worried about C. similar to D. different from 18. A. outside B. beside C. inside D. behind 19. A. doubt B. value C. ignore D. hate 20. A. boring B. useless C. charming D. difficult 【答案】11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C 【导语】本文围绕十二生肖文化主题展开，重点考查单元核心词汇、固定短语、语境词义辨析与情感色彩判断，句式贴合中职考纲，难易分层，完全匹配B卷能力提升难度。 11. 【答案】A 【考点】动词语境辨析 【详细解析】use 使用；change 改变；forget 忘记；refuse 拒绝。句意：生肖文化广泛应用于中国人的日常生活中。结合文化常识，传统文化被广泛运用，其余动词语义不符，直接排除。 12. 【答案】B 【考点】名词语境辨析 【详细解析】meaning 含义；problem 问题；mistake 错误；secret 秘密。根据下文不同生肖代表不同性格品质，可知生肖承载丰富的文化内涵，B贴合语境。 13. 【答案】C 【考点】形容词褒贬辨析 【详细解析】reliable 可靠的；lazy 懒惰的；shy 害羞的；careless 粗心的。牛的文化象征为勤劳、诚实、可靠，为积极褒义品质，其余选项均为消极词汇，排除。 14. 【答案】A 【考点】名词语境搭配 【详细解析】difficulties 困难；happiness 幸福；success 成功；prize 奖品。固定搭配face difficulties 面对困难，句意：属牛的人面对困难从不轻易放弃，贴合语境。 15. 【答案】B 【考点】形容词语境辨析 【详细解析】active 积极的；silent 沉默的；nervous 紧张的；bored 无聊的。老虎象征勇敢自信，面对挑战始终积极进取，B符合正面语境。 16. 【答案】C 【考点】形容词词义辨析 【详细解析】special 特别的；common 普通的；strange 奇怪的；simple 简单的。龙是十二生肖中唯一的神话生物，是最特殊、最尊贵的生肖，故选C。 17. 【答案】A 【考点】单元固定短语 【详细解析】be based on 基于、以……为基础；be worried about 担心；be similar to 与……相似；be different from 与……不同。句意：许多文化故事和传统节日都源于生肖文化，A适配语境。 18. 【答案】C 【考点】介词语境辨析 【详细解析】inside 在……内部；outside 在外部；beside 在旁边；behind 在后面。句意：生肖文化不再只局限于中国本土，贴合文化传播的语境。 19. 【答案】B 【考点】动词语境辨析 【详细解析】value 珍视、重视；doubt 怀疑；ignore 忽视；hate 厌恶。越来越多外国人学习并珍视中国古老的生肖文化，积极语义贴合全文主旨。 20. 【答案】C 【考点】形容词主旨升华 【详细解析】charming 有魅力的；boring 无聊的；useless 无用的；difficult 困难的。文化传播让传统文化更具魅力、更有影响力，积极词汇升华主题。 四、句子改错：共10小题; 每小题2分，共20分。 21. Only by learn traditional culture can we understand the charm of Chinese zodiac signs. ______ 【答案】learn → learning 【考点】介词后接动名词（倒装句固定搭配） 【超详解析】本句为only+方式状语前置的倒装句。句中by为介词，介词后面必须接名词或动名词形式，不能直接接动词原形。learn为动词原形，需改为动名词learning。句意：只有通过学习传统文化，我们才能领略十二生肖的魅力。 易错总结：by doing sth. 为固定结构，意为“通过做某事”，是倒装句型高频搭配。 22. Never I have seen such a wonderful show about the twelve zodiac animals before. ________ 【答案】I have → have I 【考点】否定词never前置，现在完成时部分倒装 【超详解析】never（从未）为否定副词，置于句首时，句子必须用部分倒装结构。本句含现在完成时标志词before，时态为现在完成时，需将助动词have提前至主语I之前，正常语序I have需改为have I。句意：我从未看过如此精彩的十二生肖主题展演。 语法规则：否定副词（never/seldom/little/hardly）句首前置，一律部分倒装。 23. Chinese zodiac play an important role in our traditional culture. ________ 【答案】play → plays 【考点】主谓一致（单数名词作主语） 【超详解析】主语Chinese zodiac为单数名词，属于第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词需用三单形式。句意：中国生肖在我们的传统文化中占据重要地位。 24. So rich is the cultural meanings of zodiac signs that they attract people worldwide. ________ 【答案】is → are 【考点】so+形容词倒装+主谓一致 【超详解析】本句为so+形容词前置倒装句型，be动词单复数由后面主语决定。本句主语为the cultural meanings（复数名词），因此单数be动词is需改为复数are。句意：十二生肖的文化内涵十分丰富，吸引了世界各地的人们。 秒杀技巧：倒装句主谓一致，永远看后置主语。 25. Under no circumstances we ignore the traditional value of Chinese zodiac culture. ________ 【答案】we ignore → should we ignore 【考点】否定介词短语句首前置，情态动词倒装 【超详解析】Under no circumstances（绝不）为否定介词短语，置于句首触发部分倒装。原句为陈述语序，缺少倒装结构，需将情态动词should提前至主语we之前，构成should we ignore正确结构。句意：我们绝不忽视中国生肖文化的传统价值。 26. Not only the Ox be hard-working, but also it stands for honesty and perseverance. ________ 【答案】be → is 【考点】not only前置倒装+主谓一致 【超详解析】not only置于句首，前半句需部分倒装。主语the Ox为单数概念，句子为主系表结构，需将be动词is提前，原形be无法单独作谓语，属于语法结构错误。句意：属牛的人不仅勤奋，还象征着诚实与坚毅。 口诀：not only倒装，有be提be，有情提情，无则借助动词。 27. Little we know that each zodiac sign has a unique cultural story behind it. ________ 【答案】we know → do we know 【考点】little否定前置，一般现在时部分倒装 【超详解析】little（几乎不）含否定含义，置于句首必须倒装。本句为一般现在时，主语we为复数，谓语know为实义动词，需借助助动词do提前，构成do we know倒装结构，原句陈述语序错误。句意：我们几乎不知道每个生肖背后都有独特的文化故事。 28. No sooner the New Year arrive than people begin to talk about the new zodiac year. ________ 【答案】the New Year arrive → had the New Year arrived 【考点】no sooner...than...固定倒装句型+时态 【超详解析】no sooner引导倒装句为中职必考固定句型，主句必须用过去完成时倒装（had+主语+过去分词），从句用一般过去时。原句时态、语序、动词形式均错误，需改为had the New Year arrived。句意：新年一至，人们就开始讨论新的生肖年。 固定搭配：No sooner had...than... 一……就…… 29. Only when you read more zodiac stories you can respect traditional Chinese culture. ________ 【答案】you can → can you 【考点】only+状语从句前置，主句部分倒装 【超详解析】only修饰状语从句置于句首时，从句不倒装，主句必须倒装。主句中情态动词can需提前至主语you之前，原句陈述语序不符合倒装规则。句意：只有多读生肖故事，你才能敬畏中国传统文化。 30. Seldom foreigners realize the profound influence of zodiac culture in daily life. ________ 【答案】foreigners realize → do foreigners realize 【考点】半否定词seldom前置部分倒装 【超详解析】seldom（很少、不常）为隐性否定词，句首前置强制倒装。本句为一般现在时，主语foreigners为复数，实义动词realize需借助助动词do倒装，原句陈述语序错误。 句意：外国人很少能意识到生肖文化在日常生活中的深远影响。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $