Unit 5 Learning from role models（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 5核心考点，设A卷基础巩固，通过7类题型系统训练语言能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5/5|单元核心词汇发音|聚焦教材词汇，夯实语言基础能力| |单项选择|15/15|连词、动词短语等语法点|结合榜样主题语境，提升思维品质| |完形填空|10/10|榜样精神与篇章理解|以"普通人成就非凡"为情境，渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|15/30|榜样精神与探索意识|选用科学家探索等真实素材，强化学习能力| |短语填空|10/20|核心短语运用|围绕"榜样学习"主题，巩固语言知识应用|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Learning from Role Models A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. model B. modest C. explore D. topic 【答案】C 【详解】音标：A.model /ˈmɒdl/；B.modest /ˈmɒdɪst/；C.explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/；D.topic /ˈtɒpɪk/。A、B、D单词中字母o发短元音 /ɒ/；C选项字母o发长元音 /ɔː/。 2. A. graduate B. attitude C. national D. nature 【答案】C 【详解】音标：A.graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/；B.attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/；C.explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/；D.nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/。A、B、D中字母a的发音都是/eɪ/，而C中字母a的发音为/æ/，所以C正确。 3. A. cut B. contribute C. culture D. public 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D字母u发音 /ʌ/；B选项字母u发音 /juː/。 4. A. share B. spare C. prepare D. appear 【答案】D 【详解】音标：A.share /ʃeə(r)/；B.spare /speə(r)/；C.prepare /prɪˈpeə(r)/；D.appear /əˈpɪə(r)/。A、B、C字母组合are/ear发双元音 /eə/；D字母组合ear发 /ɪə/。 5. A. decision B. situation C. attention D. action 【答案】A 【详解】音标：A.decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/；B.situation /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/；C.attention /əˈtenʃn/；D.action /ˈækʃn/。B、C、D后缀-tion发音 /ʃn/；A后缀-sion发音 /ʒn/。 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. ______ life is full of difficulties, we should learn from great role models and never give up. A. Even if B. As if C. As long as D. Because 【答案】A 【详解】考点：even if引导让步状语从句（本单元核心语法）。even if = even though，含义“尽管、虽然”，句子存在转折逻辑。 句意：尽管生活充满困难，我们仍然要向伟大的榜样学习，永不放弃。 选项辨析：B.as if似乎，引导方式状语从句；C.as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；D.because因为，引导原因状语从句。三个选项逻辑和本句不符。 7. You ______ achieve your dreams ______ you keep on working hard every day. A. will; as long as B. /; if C. would; though D. can; even if 【答案】A 【详解】考点：as long as引导条件状语从句，严格遵守主将从现语法规则。as long as意为“只要”，满足条件就会产生后续结果。 句意：只要你每天坚持努力，你就会实现梦想。 选项辨析：B缺少主句将来时，语法结构残缺；C.though尽管，表让步，语义冲突；D.even if尽管，不符合条件关系。 8. He ______ studying science at the age of ten and finally became a scientist. A. was crazy about B. was good for C. shared with D. contributed to 【答案】A 【详解】单元短语be crazy about 痴迷于……。时态提示：后文became为过去式，be动词使用was。 句意：他十岁就痴迷于理科学习，最后成为一名科学家。 选项辨析：B.be good for对……有益；C.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享；D.contribute to有助于，代入句子语义不通。 9. The young man ______ a famous university last year and started his new life. A. graduated from B. got up from C. came from D. learned from 【答案】A 【详解】单元短语graduate from 从……毕业；last year是一般过去时标志，动词使用过去式。 句意：这个年轻人去年从知名大学毕业，开启新生活。 选项辨析：B.got up from从……起身；C.came from来自；D.learn from向……学习。 10. Everyone should ______ their knowledge and experience ______ people in need. A. share; with B. share; to C. take; with D. give; with 【答案】A 【详解】核心固定搭配：share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物，介词只能用with，绝对不能替换为to。 句意：每个人都应该把自己的知识与经验分享给有需要的人。 11. Small efforts every day ______ great success in the future. A. contribute to B. lead in C. depend on D. take action 【答案】A 【详解】单元短语contribute to：有助于，促成。注意短语内to为介词。 句意：日复一日微小的努力，终将促成未来巨大的成功。 选项辨析：B.lead in引入；C.depend on依靠；D.take action采取行动。 12. He looks ______ he has known everything about the story. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. as long as 【答案】B 【详解】考点：as if/as though引导方式状语从句，含义：似乎、好像。 句意：他看起来好像知道这个故事所有事情。 辨析：A引导让步从句；C引导目的从句；D引导条件从句，均不符合语境。 13. When we are ______, role models can guide us to go forward bravely. A. in trouble B. in fact C. in danger D. in time 【答案】A 【详解】单元短语 in trouble 处于困境中。 句意：当我们身处困境时，榜样可以指引我们勇敢前行。 辨析：B.in fact事实上；C.in danger处于危险中；D.in time及时。 14. He ______ refuse to give up, ______ the road ahead is hard. A. will; even if B. /; because C. can; as long as D. would; so if 【答案】A 【详解】考点：even if引导让步状语从句。句意：即使前路艰难，他也绝不会放弃。 B表原因；C表条件；D选项so if属于错误搭配，直接排除。 15. We should keep on ______ new knowledge and improve ourselves all the time. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 【答案】B 【详解】单元必考结构 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事；on是介词，介词后面动词必须使用动名词doing形式。 16. Many teenagers make a ______ to learn from heroes in daily life. A. decision B. discussion C. direction D. difference 【答案】A 【详解】固定短语 make a decision 做出决定。 句意：许多青少年下定决心在日常生活中向英雄学习。 辨析：discussion讨论；direction方向；difference区别。 17. His success is ______ his hard work and strong will. A. due to B. thanks for C. because D. instead of 【答案】A 【详解】单元短语due to 由于，后面接名词、名词短语。 语法重点区分：because后面必须接主谓齐全的完整句子；本空后面是名词短语his hard work，不能使用because。 句意：他的成功归功于勤奋和坚定的意志。 18. We admire these role models for their ______ and exploration spirit. A. spirit of selflessness B. natural resources C. environmental protection D. starting point 【答案】A 【详解】spirit of selflessness无私的精神，可以和探索精神并列，契合榜样高尚品质的主题。其余选项和句子语境无关。 19. Don’t give up. Every failure is a new ______ for you to go forward. A. starting point B. ending point C. turning off D. coming from 【答案】A 【详解】starting point 起点。句意：不要放弃，每一次失败都是你前行新的起点。 20. He is ______ good at painting, and his works are ______ beautiful. A. more than; more than B. much; more C. very; much D. too; very 【答案】A 【详解】单元短语more than多重含义：除“超过”外，还可以表示“十分、非常”，用来修饰形容词。 句意：他十分擅长绘画，他的作品极其优美。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Role models are ordinary people who do extraordinary things. They set good examples for young people and guide us to 21 bravely in our life. We need role models because they show us what perseverance, kindness and responsibility look like. Many great people become our role models 22 their hard work and noble spirits. They 23 learning new skills and never stop improving themselves. Most of them 24 famous colleges at a young age, but they never rely on their advantages. Instead, they 25 refuse to waste time and keep on working day and night. We can learn two important spirits from these role models. First, the 26 encourages us to try new things and break through difficulties. Second, the spirit of selflessness teaches us to 27 our love and help with others. 28 we meet difficulties in our study and life, we should think of our role models. 29 we keep on trying and never give up, we can finally become better ourselves. Learning from role models is not only looking up to them, but also turning their spirits into our power to 30 our dreams. 21. A. go forward B. turn off C. take action D. depend on 22. A. due to B. because C. instead of D. out of curiosity 23. A. are good at B. are crazy about C. depend on D. take part in 24. A. graduate from B. come from C. go forward D. make a decision 25. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 26. A. spirit of exploration B. starting point C. role models D. natural resource 27. A. share B. contribute C. refuse D. keep 28. A. Even if B. As long as C. When D. As if 29. A. If B. Even if C. Though D. Unless 30. A. realize B. raise C. recycle D. protect 【答案】21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.A 【详解】 21.go forward前进，贴合全文勇敢成长的主旨；turn off关闭、depend on依靠均不符合语境。 22.due to后接名词短语hard work；because后面必须接完整句子，受语法限制排除。 23.be crazy about热衷于学习新知识，强调长久热爱、持续钻研；be good at仅表示擅长现有技能，不符合持续精进语境。 24.graduate from 毕业于，描述榜样青年时期求学经历。 25.always表示始终、一直，全文为正向价值观；never、seldom、hardly均为否定词汇，与文意冲突。 26.spirit of exploration探索精神，对应后文“尝试新事物、突破困难”。 27.share构成share...with固定搭配，与无私奉献精神相互呼应。 28.when引导时间状语从句，意为当我们遭遇困境时。 29.if引导条件状语从句，表达坚持努力就会收获成长；unless含义“除非”，逻辑相反。 30.realize dreams为英语固定搭配“实现梦想”，其余动词无法和dream搭配。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适句子补全对话，有两项多余选项。 A: Hi Tom! Who is your biggest role model? B: My grandma. 31 A: Really? Why do you regard her as your role model? B: She is hard-working and kind. 32 A: That’s great! What can you learn from her? B: 33 When I am in trouble, I will keep on trying instead of giving up. A: 34 I also have my own role models. B: Who is yours? A: Scientists. They have the spirit of exploration and contribute a lot to our country. B: 35 We should learn from all kinds of role models. A. I learn to be strong and persistent. B. She is an ordinary but great woman. C. I quite agree with you. D. She always helps others and never complains. E. Do you have any role models? F. She wants to graduate from a famous university. G. He is crazy about doing scientific experiments. 【答案】31.B 32.D 33.A 34.E 35.C 【详解】 31.前句B说自己最大的榜样是奶奶，本空需要对奶奶进行总体评价。B选项“她是一位平凡却伟大的女性”承接人物，为下文询问把奶奶当作榜样的原因做好铺垫。F选项讲述大学毕业，对话没有涉及求学话题；G选项代词He指代男性，和grandma女性人物不匹配，二者为多余干扰项。故选B。 32.前半句提到奶奶勤劳善良，本空需要对善良的品质进行举例补充。D选项“她总是帮助别人，从不抱怨”，具体解释kind善良，上下文语义连贯。故选D。 33.上文问句“What can you learn from her?”询问可以从奶奶身上学到什么；空格后“遇到困难我会继续努力而不放弃”，A选项“我学会坚强和坚持不懈”和后文keep on trying instead of giving up形成同义复现，问答对应。故选A。 34.由下一句B的回答“Who is yours?（你的榜样是谁？）”可以判断，本空应是一般疑问句。E选项“Do you have any role models?（你有榜样吗？）”提出问题，引出下文回答。故选E。 35.A介绍科学家拥有探索精神，为国家做出巨大贡献。C选项“I quite agree with you.（我十分同意你的看法）”用来对对方观点表示赞同，顺接后面“我们应当向各种各样的榜样学习”，逻辑通顺。故选C。 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (A) In our daily life, most role models are not famous stars or great heroes. Instead, they are ordinary people around us. They have no special power, but their good qualities can influence us greatly and teach us valuable life lessons. These ordinary people are the most touching role models for teenagers. Many ordinary workers show the spirit of selflessness every day. They go to work early and leave late. They keep on working carefully and never refuse to take responsibility. Due to their hard work, our society can run smoothly and orderly. They never show off their achievements, but they contribute their time and energy to public service silently. A good student around you can also be your role model. If your classmate is good at study, always shares learning methods with you and makes progress together, he is a worthy role model. As long as we are willing to observe carefully, we can find excellent role models everywhere. Learning from role models does not mean copying their lives blindly. It means learning their spirits. When we are in trouble, we should learn their perseverance. When we need to make a decision, we should learn their sense of responsibility. Every small change we make is a new starting point for us to go forward. Even if we are ordinary people, we can also become others’ role models one day. Keep on learning, keep on working, and keep on being kind. Read the passage and judge True (T) or False (F). 36. All role models are famous heroes and stars. 37. Ordinary workers show the spirit of selflessness in daily work. 38. We can find role models around us easily. 39. We should copy role models’ life blindly. 40. Ordinary people can also become role models. 【答案】36.F 37.T 38.T 39.F 40.T 【详解】 36.关键词all（全部）属于绝对化词汇，原文说明大多数榜样是普通人，因此表述错误；阅读技巧：看到all、only、never等绝对词，大概率判断为错误； 37.直接对应第二段第一句话，原文信息完全一致； 38.原文说明只要细心观察，随处都能找到榜样，题干表述符合原文含义； 39.原文明确提出不要盲目照搬榜样的生活，题干说法与原文相反； 40.文章结尾点明普通人坚持努力，未来也能够成为他人的榜样。 (B) The spirit of exploration is one of the most valuable qualities of great role models. Many scientists and researchers become our national role models due to their endless exploration and persistent efforts. Most scientists are crazy about scientific research from an early age. At the age of twenty or younger, many of them make a decision to devote their lives to scientific causes. After they graduate from universities, they keep on studying and researching day after day. They never fear difficulties, even if their experiments fail many times. Scientific exploration is never easy. Researchers often meet huge difficulties and are in trouble for a long time. However, they refuse to give up easily. They believe that every failure is a new starting point for new discovery. They contribute their whole life to scientific development and social progress. For teenagers, learning the spirit of exploration is very important. We should be good at thinking independently and trying new things. As long as we keep exploring and never stop learning, we can make constant progress in our study and future career. Role models’ exploration spirit will always guide us to go forward bravely on our growth road. 41. What makes scientists become our role models? A. Rich money B. Exploration spirit and hard work C. Famous university D. Good family background 42. When do many scientists decide to do scientific research? A. At an old age B. At a young age C. After working for years D. Out of curiosity for fun 43. What do scientists do when they fail? A. Refuse to give up B. Stop all research C. Complain about difficulties D. Change their jobs quickly 44. What does the writer think of failure? A. It is useless B. It is a new starting point C. It makes people tired D. It stops progress 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to graduate from a good university B. The importance of exploration spirit from role models C. How to avoid failure D. How to become a scientist 【答案】41.B 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.B 【详解】 41.定位第一段，科学家依靠探索精神与不懈努力成为榜样；A、C、D原文完全没有提及，属于无中生有干扰项； 42.原文提到科学家年少时期就立志投身科研； 43.实验遭遇多次失败，科学家也不会轻易放弃； 44.作者观点：每一次失败都是新发现的起点； 45.文章主旨题。A/C/D只是文章局部细节，无法概括整篇短文中心。 ( C ) Everyone needs role models in their growth. Role models have an influence on our personality, study and life. They teach us how to be a responsible person and how to go forward when we face difficulties. Many teenagers admire successful people. Some teenagers are crazy about stars, while others respect scientists and teachers. No matter who your role model is, you should learn their good spirits instead of only admiring their success. Successful role models all have common good habits. They are good at self-management. They keep on learning all their lives. They are willing to share their experience with others and contribute their power to society. Even if they achieve great success, they never stop making progress. As students, we may be in trouble during our study. We may feel tired and want to give up. At this time, role models’ spirits can encourage us. As long as we learn perseverance from role models, we can overcome all kinds of difficulties. Learning from role models is a long-term process. It is not a one-day task. We should make a decision to keep good habits, stick to our goals and move forward steadily. Every small progress we make will become the starting point of our future success. 46. What can role models influence? A. Our hobbies only B. Our personality and life C. Our sleeping time D. Our eating habits 47. What should we learn from role models? A. Their appearance B. Their success only C. Their good spirits D. Their lifestyle 48. Which habit do successful role models have? A. Stop learning easily B. Refuse to help others C. Keep on learning D. Give up in trouble 49. What can help students overcome difficulties? A. Perseverance from role models B. Wasting less time C. Changing hobbies D. Finding new models 50. What should we do to grow up better? A. Learn spirits of role models constantly B. Admire stars every day C. Never make mistakes D. Stop studying hard 【答案】46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.A 【详解】 46.原文直接说明榜样影响性格、学习与生活；A选项only属于绝对化表述，直接排除； 47.文章反复强调：学习优秀品质，不要只羡慕表面的成功； 48.成功榜样终身坚持学习；其余选项内容和原文意思完全相反； 49.学习榜样身上的毅力，能够帮助我们战胜困难； 50.总结全文，持续学习榜样精神，助力个人成长。 六、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每句仅有一处错误，找出并写出改正后的单词。 51. As long as you will keep on working, you will succeed. 【答案】删掉will 【详解】语法规则：as long as引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。主句将来时，条件状语从句必须使用一般现在时，从句内部不能出现will。同类拓展：if引导条件从句适用完全相同规则。 52. He refused to giving up his dream in the end. 【答案】giving → give 【详解】固定结构refuse to do sth.，to为不定式符号，后面必须接动词原形。同类结构：decide to do、plan to do、hope to do。 53. He is good of playing basketball and is our role model. 【答案】of → at 【详解】固定搭配be good at 擅长；英语不存在be good of搭配，属于中职高频易错介词考点。 54. Due to he worked hard, he finally achieved his goal. 【答案】Due to → Because 【详解】用法区分：due to + 名词/名词短语；because + 完整主谓句子。本句后面是完整句子，只能使用because引导原因状语从句。 55. Even if he is tired, but he still keeps on studying. 【答案】删去but 【详解】英语语法硬性规则：even if / although / though引导让步状语从句时，主句绝对不能同时使用but。中文可以翻译“虽然……但是”，英文两类连词不能共存。 56. He share his learning experience with his classmates every day. 【答案】share → shares 【详解】every day为一般现在时标志性时间状语；主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要使用三单形式shares。 57. Everyone should contribute their power to help others. 【答案】help → helping 【详解】重点陷阱：contribute to短语中的to是介词，不是不定式符号；介词后面接动名词doing。同类易混短语：look forward to doing。 58. He made a decision keep on learning new skills. 【答案】decision后增加to 【详解】固定结构make a decision to do sth. 不定式to do作后置定语，表示“做出做某事的决定”。 59. He looks as if he is tired very much. 【答案】is → were 【详解】as if引导虚拟语气，描述和现实未必相符的表象，从句中be动词统一使用were，不受人称、单复数限制。 60. Out of curious, he began to study space science. 【答案】curious → curiosity 【详解】out of curiosity 出于好奇；介词of后面需要使用名词；curious是形容词（好奇的），curiosity是名词（好奇心）。 七、短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据内容选择合适短语并用其正确形式填空，每个短语仅用一次，有两个多余。 role models, spirit of selflessness, spirit of exploration, more than, graduate from, be crazy about, share with, starting point, go forward, be good at, contribute to, as long as 61. We should learn from our ____________ and improve ourselves every day. 【答案】role models 【详解】形容词性物主代词our后接名词复数形式。句意：我们应当向榜样学习，每日自我提升。 62. The scientists’ ____________ encourages us to explore new things. 【答案】spirit of exploration 【详解】spirit of exploration探索精神，和后文“探索新事物”语境相互呼应。 63. He ____________ computer science and spends all spare time on it. 【答案】is crazy about 【详解】主语he为第三人称单数；be crazy about痴迷于，用来描述长期稳定的爱好。 64. Every small progress is a new ____________ for your future. 【答案】starting point 【详解】冠词a new后接单数名词，starting point 起点。 65. We should ____________ our happiness and sadness ____________ our friends. 【答案】share; with 【详解】情态动词should后面接动词原形；固定搭配share sth. with sb.，与他人分享喜怒哀乐。 66. Hard work ____________ your success and bright future. 【答案】contributes to 【详解】主语hard work是不可数名词，一般现在时谓语动词使用三单形式；contribute to含义“有助于”。 67. He ____________ a key university at the age of 22. 【答案】graduated from 【详解】at the age of 22代表过去时间，动词使用一般过去式graduated from，含义“从……毕业”。 68. ____________ you insist on your dream, you will not fail. 【答案】As long as 【详解】as long as引导条件状语从句；句子开头单词首字母必须大写。句意：只要坚持梦想，就不会失败。 69. We need the ____________ to help people in need without asking for return. 【答案】spirit of selflessness 【详解】spirit of selflessness无私的精神，对应不求回报帮助他人的语境。 70. We must be brave enough to ____________ no matter how hard the road is. 【答案】go forward 【详解】不定式符号to后面接动词原形；go forward前进。句意：无论前路多么艰难，我们必须勇敢前行。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Learning from Role Models A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. model B. modest C. explore D. topic 2. A. graduate B. attitude C. national D. nature 3. A. cut B. contribute C. culture D. public 4. A. share B. spare C. prepare D. appear 5. A. decision B. situation C. attention D. action 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. ______ life is full of difficulties, we should learn from great role models and never give up. A. Even if B. As if C. As long as D. Because 7. You ______ achieve your dreams ______ you keep on working hard every day. A. will; as long as B. /; if C. would; though D. can; even if 8. He ______ studying science at the age of ten and finally became a scientist. A. was crazy about B. was good for C. shared with D. contributed to 9. The young man ______ a famous university last year and started his new life. A. graduated from B. got up from C. came from D. learned from 10. Everyone should ______ their knowledge and experience ______ people in need. A. share; with B. share; to C. take; with D. give; with 11. Small efforts every day ______ great success in the future. A. contribute to B. lead in C. depend on D. take action 12. He looks ______ he has known everything about the story. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. as long as 13. When we are ______, role models can guide us to go forward bravely. A. in trouble B. in fact C. in danger D. in time 14. He ______ refuse to give up, ______ the road ahead is hard. A. will; even if B. /; because C. can; as long as D. would; so if 15. We should keep on ______ new knowledge and improve ourselves all the time. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 16. Many teenagers make a ______ to learn from heroes in daily life. A. decision B. discussion C. direction D. difference 17. His success is ______ his hard work and strong will. A. due to B. thanks for C. because D. instead of 18. We admire these role models for their ______ and exploration spirit. A. spirit of selflessness B. natural resources C. environmental protection D. starting point 19. Don’t give up. Every failure is a new ______ for you to go forward. A. starting point B. ending point C. turning off D. coming from 20. He is ______ good at painting, and his works are ______ beautiful. A. more than; more than B. much; more C. very; much D. too; very 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Role models are ordinary people who do extraordinary things. They set good examples for young people and guide us to 21 bravely in our life. We need role models because they show us what perseverance, kindness and responsibility look like. Many great people become our role models 22 their hard work and noble spirits. They 23 learning new skills and never stop improving themselves. Most of them 24 famous colleges at a young age, but they never rely on their advantages. Instead, they 25 refuse to waste time and keep on working day and night. We can learn two important spirits from these role models. First, the 26 encourages us to try new things and break through difficulties. Second, the spirit of selflessness teaches us to 27 our love and help with others. 28 we meet difficulties in our study and life, we should think of our role models. 29 we keep on trying and never give up, we can finally become better ourselves. Learning from role models is not only looking up to them, but also turning their spirits into our power to 30 our dreams. 21. A. go forward B. turn off C. take action D. depend on 22. A. due to B. because C. instead of D. out of curiosity 23. A. are good at B. are crazy about C. depend on D. take part in 24. A. graduate from B. come from C. go forward D. make a decision 25. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 26. A. spirit of exploration B. starting point C. role models D. natural resource 27. A. share B. contribute C. refuse D. keep 28. A. Even if B. As long as C. When D. As if 29. A. If B. Even if C. Though D. Unless 30. A. realize B. raise C. recycle D. protect 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适句子补全对话，有两项多余选项。 A: Hi Tom! Who is your biggest role model? B: My grandma. 31 A: Really? Why do you regard her as your role model? B: She is hard-working and kind. 32 A: That’s great! What can you learn from her? B: 33 When I am in trouble, I will keep on trying instead of giving up. A: 34 I also have my own role models. B: Who is yours? A: Scientists. They have the spirit of exploration and contribute a lot to our country. B: 35 We should learn from all kinds of role models. A. I learn to be strong and persistent. B. She is an ordinary but great woman. C. I quite agree with you. D. She always helps others and never complains. E. Do you have any role models? F. She wants to graduate from a famous university. G. He is crazy about doing scientific experiments. 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (A) In our daily life, most role models are not famous stars or great heroes. Instead, they are ordinary people around us. They have no special power, but their good qualities can influence us greatly and teach us valuable life lessons. These ordinary people are the most touching role models for teenagers. Many ordinary workers show the spirit of selflessness every day. They go to work early and leave late. They keep on working carefully and never refuse to take responsibility. Due to their hard work, our society can run smoothly and orderly. They never show off their achievements, but they contribute their time and energy to public service silently. A good student around you can also be your role model. If your classmate is good at study, always shares learning methods with you and makes progress together, he is a worthy role model. As long as we are willing to observe carefully, we can find excellent role models everywhere. Learning from role models does not mean copying their lives blindly. It means learning their spirits. When we are in trouble, we should learn their perseverance. When we need to make a decision, we should learn their sense of responsibility. Every small change we make is a new starting point for us to go forward. Even if we are ordinary people, we can also become others’ role models one day. Keep on learning, keep on working, and keep on being kind. Read the passage and judge True (T) or False (F). 36. All role models are famous heroes and stars. 37. Ordinary workers show the spirit of selflessness in daily work. 38. We can find role models around us easily. 39. We should copy role models’ life blindly. 40. Ordinary people can also become role models. (B) The spirit of exploration is one of the most valuable qualities of great role models. Many scientists and researchers become our national role models due to their endless exploration and persistent efforts. Most scientists are crazy about scientific research from an early age. At the age of twenty or younger, many of them make a decision to devote their lives to scientific causes. After they graduate from universities, they keep on studying and researching day after day. They never fear difficulties, even if their experiments fail many times. Scientific exploration is never easy. Researchers often meet huge difficulties and are in trouble for a long time. However, they refuse to give up easily. They believe that every failure is a new starting point for new discovery. They contribute their whole life to scientific development and social progress. For teenagers, learning the spirit of exploration is very important. We should be good at thinking independently and trying new things. As long as we keep exploring and never stop learning, we can make constant progress in our study and future career. Role models’ exploration spirit will always guide us to go forward bravely on our growth road. 41. What makes scientists become our role models? A. Rich money B. Exploration spirit and hard work C. Famous university D. Good family background 42. When do many scientists decide to do scientific research? A. At an old age B. At a young age C. After working for years D. Out of curiosity for fun 43. What do scientists do when they fail? A. Refuse to give up B. Stop all research C. Complain about difficulties D. Change their jobs quickly 44. What does the writer think of failure? A. It is useless B. It is a new starting point C. It makes people tired D. It stops progress 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to graduate from a good university B. The importance of exploration spirit from role models C. How to avoid failure D. How to become a scientist ( C ) Everyone needs role models in their growth. Role models have an influence on our personality, study and life. They teach us how to be a responsible person and how to go forward when we face difficulties. Many teenagers admire successful people. Some teenagers are crazy about stars, while others respect scientists and teachers. No matter who your role model is, you should learn their good spirits instead of only admiring their success. Successful role models all have common good habits. They are good at self-management. They keep on learning all their lives. They are willing to share their experience with others and contribute their power to society. Even if they achieve great success, they never stop making progress. As students, we may be in trouble during our study. We may feel tired and want to give up. At this time, role models’ spirits can encourage us. As long as we learn perseverance from role models, we can overcome all kinds of difficulties. Learning from role models is a long-term process. It is not a one-day task. We should make a decision to keep good habits, stick to our goals and move forward steadily. Every small progress we make will become the starting point of our future success. 46. What can role models influence? A. Our hobbies only B. Our personality and life C. Our sleeping time D. Our eating habits 47. What should we learn from role models? A. Their appearance B. Their success only C. Their good spirits D. Their lifestyle 48. Which habit do successful role models have? A. Stop learning easily B. Refuse to help others C. Keep on learning D. Give up in trouble 49. What can help students overcome difficulties? A. Perseverance from role models B. Wasting less time C. Changing hobbies D. Finding new models 50. What should we do to grow up better? A. Learn spirits of role models constantly B. Admire stars every day C. Never make mistakes D. Stop studying hard 六、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每句仅有一处错误，找出并写出改正后的单词。 51. As long as you will keep on working, you will succeed. 52. He refused to giving up his dream in the end. 53. He is good of playing basketball and is our role model. 54. Due to he worked hard, he finally achieved his goal. 55. Even if he is tired, but he still keeps on studying. 56. He share his learning experience with his classmates every day. 57. Everyone should contribute their power to help others. 58. He made a decision keep on learning new skills. 59. He looks as if he is tired very much. 60. Out of curious, he began to study space science. 七、短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据内容选择合适短语并用其正确形式填空，每个短语仅用一次，有两个多余。 role models, spirit of selflessness, spirit of exploration, more than, graduate from, be crazy about, share with, starting point, go forward, be good at, contribute to, as long as 61. We should learn from our ____________ and improve ourselves every day. 62. The scientists’ ____________ encourages us to explore new things. 63. He ____________ computer science and spends all spare time on it. 64. Every small progress is a new ____________ for your future. 65. We should ____________ our happiness and sadness ____________ our friends. 66. Hard work ____________ your success and bright future. 67. He ____________ a key university at the age of 22. 68. ____________ you insist on your dream, you will not fail. 69. We need the ____________ to help people in need without asking for return. 70. We must be brave enough to ____________ no matter how hard the road is. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $