Unit 6 默写练习一 Starting out，Understanding ideas & Using language（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册学习笔记（外研版·新教材）

Unit 6　Earth first

默写练习一　Starting out，Understanding ideas & Using language

(时间：20分钟　满分：65分)

Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空1分，满分25分)

1．target v．把……作为目标 n．目标

2．attitude n．(尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法，态度

3．highlight v．使……突出，使注意力集中于 n．最好(或最精彩)的部分

4．damage v．& n．破损，损害，损伤

5．supply n．(煤气、电力、自来水等)供应(系统) v．供应，提供

6．lecture n．(尤指大学里的)讲座，讲课，演讲

7．scare v．使(某人)惊恐，吓唬→scared adj.害怕的，恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的

8．fortunately adv.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的→unfortunate adj.不幸的→fortune n．财富；运气

9．presentation n．报告，(观点的)陈述，说明→present v．提出；介绍；展现 n．礼物 adj.当前的；在场的

10．establish v．建立，设立→establishment n．建立；创立

11．affect v．影响→affection n．喜爱；钟爱

12．sustainable adj.可持续的，不破坏环境的→sustain v．维持，保持；支撑；承受；遭受

13．reduce v．减少，降低→reduction n．减少，降低

14．permission n．允许，许可→permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 n．许可证；执照，通行证

Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)

1．Fortunately(fortunate)，the flood only caused slight damage to the area and it didn’t affect people’s life.

2．Many species are in danger of extinction(extinct) due to the destruction of their natural habitats.

3．We are all shocked by the cruelty(cruel) of those who fin sharks.

4．He is devoted to the research and his devotion to the work contributes to his success.(devote)

5．When people hiking in the mountain heard the noise，they were scared(scare) to death.