Unit 5 Love Mother Nature!课时5 Grammar in Use 课时练习2026-2027学年仁爱版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层清晰，从词汇积累到语篇应用层层递进，强化语法与主题语境融合，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（音标/中文提示默写）|通过音标与中文双提示巩固单词拼写，如earth/sky等单元核心词| |巩固层|基础句型（补全句子/词形变化/单选）|结合动物能力主题练语法，如can/can't用法、冠词a/an/the辨析| |应用层|语篇综合（翻译/阅读/完形/读写结合）|以动物能力、动物园游记等主题语篇整合语法点，如阅读理解通过表格与短文考查信息提取，完形填空渗透保护动物意识|

2026-2027学年仁爱版七年级上 Unit 5 Love Mother Nature! 课时5 Grammar in Use 部分课时练习 一、单词默写（根据音标或中文写出英文单词） 1. ________ /ɜːθ/ n. 土，泥土；地球 2. ________ /eg/ n. 鸡蛋；蛋 3. ________ /kaʊ/ n. 奶牛 4. ________ /mæp/ n. 地图 5. ________ /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空 6. ________ /ˈwɪndi/ adj. 多风的 7. ________ /klaɪm/ v. 攀登；爬 8. ________ /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ v. 理解；了解 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 在天空中 __________________________ 2. 放风筝 __________________________ 3. 爬树 __________________________ 4. 弹吉他 __________________________ 5. 在花丛中飞翔 __________________________ 6. 给……打电话 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 植物生长需要三样东西：阳光、泥土和水。 A plant needs ______ things to grow: sun, earth and water. 2. 湖很难找到，你可以带一张地图。 The lake is hard to find. You can take ______ map with you. 3. 那边的那只熊猫是花花。 ______ panda over there is Huahua. 4. 我有一件橙色的连衣裙，我的朋友们都喜欢它。 I have ______ orange dress and all my friends like it. 5. 蜜蜂可以在花丛中飞翔，但不能在水里游泳。 A bee ______ fly in flowers. It ______ swim in the water. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. There are many ______ (star) in the sky at night. 2. It is ______ (wind) today, so we can fly kites in the park. 3. The ______ (monkey) can climb trees very quickly. 4. Butterflies ______ (can) fly, but they can't jump. 5. I am reading a book. ______ (The) book is about animals. 6. People ______ (call) him "Little Panda" because he is very cute. 五、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） ( )1. There is ______ elephant in the zoo. ______ elephant is very big. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; A D. an; An ( )2. I like playing ______ guitar. It makes me feel happy. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )3. —Can a shark climb trees? —No, it ______. A. can B. can't C. don't D. isn't ( )4. Monkeys can climb trees, ______ they can't fly in the sky. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )5. There are many stars in ______ sky. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )6. It's ______ interesting film. It's about animals in the rainforest. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7. I eat ______ apple every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )8. My favorite season is summer ______ I can wear nice dresses. A. but B. because C. so D. and 六、翻译句子（根据中文意思，将下列句子翻译成英文） 1. 蜜蜂可以在花丛中飞舞，但不能在水里游泳。   2. 我有一件橙色的连衣裙，我的朋友们都喜欢它。   3. 春天天气温暖，有时刮风。   4. 人们不能喂熊猫，但可以观看它们。   5. 你能带一张地图吗？这个湖很难找。   七、阅读理解 A   Animals and Their Abilities Animal Can do Can't do Bee Fly in flowers Swim Shark Swim fast Climb trees Monkey Climb trees Fly Duck Swim and fly (short distance) Fly high Butterfly Fly Jump ( )1. What can a bee do? A. It can swim. B. It can fly in flowers. C. It can climb trees. D. It can jump. ( )2. Which animal can swim fast? A. Bee. B. Butterfly. C. Shark. D. Monkey. ( )3. What can't a monkey do? A. Climb trees. B. Swim. C. Fly. D. Jump. ( )4. A duck can fly, but it ______. A. can't swim B. can't fly high C. can't walk D. can't eat ( )5. Which animal can fly but can't jump? A. Shark. B. Monkey. C. Butterfly. D. Duck. B   A Day at the Zoo Last Sunday, my family and I went to the zoo. We saw many different animals. I learned a lot about what animals can and can't do. First, we went to see the monkeys. They were very active. They can climb trees very fast. They can also jump from one tree to another. But they can't fly, of course. One monkey was eating a banana and it looked very funny. Then we saw the sharks in the big aquarium. Sharks can swim very fast in the water. They have sharp teeth. But they can't live out of water. A shark can't climb trees either. In the butterfly garden, we saw many beautiful butterflies. They can fly everywhere. They can't jump, but they don't need to. They can land on flowers and drink nectar. I also saw some ducks in the lake. Ducks can swim and they can fly, but they can't fly very high. They can walk on the ground too. It was a great day. I learned that every animal has its own special abilities. Nature is amazing! ( )6. Where did the writer go last Sunday? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the beach. D. To the forest. ( )7. What can monkeys do according to the passage? A. They can fly. B. They can climb trees and jump. C. They can swim. D. They can talk. ( )8. What can't sharks do? A. Swim fast. B. Live out of water. C. Eat fish. D. Have sharp teeth. ( )9. Butterflies can ______. A. jump B. fly and land on flowers C. swim D. climb trees ( )10. What did the writer learn from the trip? A. All animals can fly. B. Sharks are the most dangerous animals. C. Every animal has special abilities. D. Ducks can't swim. C   What Can Animals Do? Animals have different abilities. Some can fly, some can swim, and some can climb. These abilities help them survive in nature. Birds can fly. They have wings and feathers. They can fly high in the sky and travel long distances. But not all birds can fly. Penguins can't fly, but they can swim very well. They use their wings like flippers to swim in the ocean. Fish can swim in the water. They have fins and tails to help them move. Some fish can swim very fast, like sharks. But fish can't live out of water because they need to breathe underwater. Monkeys and squirrels can climb trees. They have strong legs and arms. They can jump from branch to branch. They can also hold things with their hands or paws. Some animals, like bees and butterflies, can fly. They have wings, but they are not birds. They fly to find food and pollinate flowers. Bees can also make honey. Every animal has its own special way of living. We should respect and protect them. ( )11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. All animals can fly. B. Animals have different abilities to survive. C. Penguins are birds that can swim. D. Fish can swim. ( )12. Penguins can swim because ______. A. they have wings like flippers B. they have fins C. they can fly D. they have strong legs ( )13. Why can't fish live out of water? A. Because they can't walk. B. Because they need to breathe underwater. C. Because they don't have legs. D. Because they are too small. ( )14. What can bees do? A. They can only fly. B. They can make honey and pollinate flowers. C. They can swim. D. They can climb trees. ( )15. According to the passage, we should ______. A. catch all animals B. keep animals in cages C. respect and protect animals D. feed animals in the wild 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute. They have black and white fur. They (1) ______ climb trees very well. But they (2) ______ run very fast. They like to eat (3) ______. Bamboo is their favorite (4) ______. A panda (5) ______ eat a lot of bamboo every day. I (6) ______ a book about pandas. (7) ______ book is very interesting. It says that pandas are (8) ______ danger now. There are only (9) ______ pandas in the wild. We should (10) ______ them. ( )1. A. can B. can't C. must D. may ( )2. A. can B. can't C. are D. don't ( )3. A. fish B. meat C. bamboo D. grass ( )4. A. color B. food C. place D. friend ( )5. A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't ( )6. A. read B. am reading C. reads D. reading ( )7. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( )8. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )9. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little ( )10. A. kill B. protect C. feed D. catch 九、阅读综合（阅读短文，完成后面的判断和回答问题） My Pet Dog I have a pet dog. His name is Lucky. Lucky is a brown dog with white paws. He is very smart and friendly. Lucky can do many things. He can sit, lie down, and roll over. He can also catch a ball. When I throw a ball, he runs after it and brings it back to me. He can understand my words. When I say "walk", he gets very excited and runs to the door. He can even "speak" — he barks when I tell him to. But Lucky can't do some things. He can't climb trees like a monkey. He can't fly, of course. He can't swim very well — he doesn't like water. He can't talk, but he can understand me. Lucky is a great friend. I love him very much. 判断正误（正确写T，错误写F） ( )1. Lucky is a white dog with brown paws. ( )2. Lucky can sit, lie down and roll over. ( )3. Lucky can climb trees very well. ( )4. Lucky can't swim very well. ( )5. Lucky can talk. 回答问题（每题答案不超过6个单词） 6. What is the name of the writer's dog?   7. What can Lucky catch?   8. What does Lucky do when the writer says "walk"?   9. Why doesn't Lucky like water?   10. Does Lucky understand the writer?   参考答案 一、单词默写 1. earth 2. egg 3. cow 4. map 5. sky 6. windy 7. climb 8. understand 二、词组默写 1. in the sky 2. fly a kite / fly kites 3. climb trees 4. play the guitar 5. fly in flowers 6. call sb. / give sb. a call 三、根据要求完成句子 1. three 2. a 3. The 4. an 5. can; can't 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. stars 2. windy 3. monkeys 4. can 5. The 6. call 五、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 六、翻译句子 1. A bee can fly in flowers, but it can't swim in water. 2. I have an orange dress and all my friends like it. 3. In spring, the weather is warm and sometimes it's windy. 4. People can't feed pandas, but they can watch them. 5. Can you take a map? The lake is hard to find. 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C B篇：6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C C篇：11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 八、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 九、阅读综合 判断正误：1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 回答问题：6. Lucky. 7. A ball. 8. Runs to the door. 9. He doesn't like it. 10. Yes, he does. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $