内容正文:
新概念英语第一册 语法点总结
Lesson1-2
Excuse me! 对不起!
英语中be动词有am, is, are三种形式,它们分别和不同的人称代词连用。
I am = I'm(我是) You are = You're (你是)
He is = He's (他是) She is = She's (她是)
It is = It's (它是) We are = We're (我们是)
You are = You're (你们是) They are = They're (他们是)
例句:
I am a teacher. 我是一位老师。
He is Sam. 他是萨姆。
She is Ann.她是安。
We are students. 我们是学生。
They are girls. 她们是女孩。
注意:are表示复数概念,但是you不论是“你”还是“你们”,都用are。
2. 含be动词的一般疑问句:
形式:Be+主语+表语?
- Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包吗?
- Yes, it is. 是的,它是。(肯定回答)
- No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。(否定回答)
- Is this your watch? 这是你的手表吗?
- Yes, it is. 是的,它是。(肯定回答)
- No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。(否定回答)
- Is this your eraser? 这是你的橡皮吗?
- Yes, it is. 是的, 它是。(肯定回答)
- No, it isn't. 不,它不是。(否定回答)
- Is this your notebook? 这是你的笔记本吗?
- Yes, it is. 是的, 它是。(肯定回答)
- No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。(否定回答)
-Are you a student? 你是学生吗?
- Yes, I am. 是的, 我是。(肯定回答)
- No, I am not/ I'm not.不,我不是。(否定回答)
注意:一般疑问句的肯定回答不能使用Yes,it's. / Yes, I'm. 这样的缩略形式!
Be动词练习
用am, is, are 填空:
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack 's sister
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13. The jeans ______ on the desk.
14. Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
21. My sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
23. ______ David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You,he and I ______ from China.
----答案----
1. am, Are,am
2. is
3. is
4. is
5. Is
6. is, is
7. is
8. are
9. is
10. are
11. is
12. am
13. are
14. is
15. are
16. are
17. is
18. are
19. is
20. is
21. is
22. is
23. Are
24. is
25. are
26. Are
27. Is
28. is
29. is
30. are
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