Unit 1 Where do people live（单元自测·提升卷）英语沪教版四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 1 Where do people live （单元自测·提升卷参考解析） 沪教版 四年级上册 听力部分 一、听对话，选择正确选项 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 【听力原文】1.M: Where do you live, Amy? W: I live in a big city. My home is a tall flat. Q: Where does Amy live? 2.W: Do you live in the country, Tom? M: No, I live in the city. But my grandma lives in the country. She has a house on a farm. Q: Where is Tom’s grandma’s home? 3.M: Look at the street. There are many tall buildings here. W: Yes, this is a busy city. Many people live in flats. Q: What can we see in the city? 4.W: Is your home a house or a flat, Jack? M: A house. I live in the country. There are sheep near my home. Q: What’s near Jack’s home? 5.M: Where’s your home, Lucy? W: It’s on a quiet street in the city. I live in a small flat. Q: Where is Lucy’s flat? 二、听录音，补全单词 答案：1.flats 2.farm 3.streets 4.house 5.city 【听力原文】1.Many people live in tall flats in the city. 2.My uncle lives on a farm in the country. He has many cows. 3.There are lots of busy streets in big cities. 4.I live in a small house with my parents in the countryside. 5.This city has many tall buildings and lots of people. 三、听录音，给图片排序 答案：A (5) B (1) C (3) D (4) E (2) 【听力原文】1.I live in a house on the farm. There are sheep on the grass. 2.This is a busy city with many tall buildings and wide streets. 3.Look! There are many tall flats in the big city. 4.The country has green fields and small houses. 5.Many cars run on the city streets. 四、听短文，完成表格 答案：1.city 2.buildings 3.house 4.farm 5.ducks 【听力原文】Hello, my name is Ben. I live in a big city. My home is a flat on Park Street. There are many tall buildings around my home. My cousin Kate lives in the country. She lives in a big house on a farm. On her farm, there are many animals, like sheep and ducks. I love visiting Kate’s home on weekends. I like the quiet country, but I also like my busy city flat. 笔试部分 五、不同类单词 1.C 解析：A 城市、B 乡村是地点；C 公寓是房屋类型 2.C 解析：A 街道、B 农场是场地；C 房子是建筑 3.C 解析：A 绵羊、B 奶牛是动物；C 大楼是建筑 4.A 解析：A 居住是动词；B 公寓、C 农场是名词 5.C 解析：A 大楼、B 街道是城市设施；C 乡村是地域 六、单项选择 1.A 解析：主语 you，助动词用 do 2.B 解析：主语 my sister 三单，live 变 lives 3.B 解析：many buildings 复数，be 动词 are 4.A 解析：live in + 房屋（固定搭配） 5.B 解析：on farms 在农场（固定搭配） 6.B 西方乡村居民多住独栋 house，城市住公寓 7.B 主语 she 三单，lives 8.A there be 就近原则，a sheep 单数用 is 9.B want to do sth 想要做某事 10.B 纽约大城市居民大多住公寓 flats 七、词语运用 ①词形填空 1.lives 父亲三单 2.people people本身复数，不变形 3.buildings three后名词复数 4.to visit want to do想要做某事 5.sheep sheep单复数同形，are 提示复数 ②短文填空 1.live 主语 I，动词原形 2.flat a后单数名词公寓 3.Street Green Street街道专有名词大写 4.country in the country在乡村 5.farm on a farm在农场 八、补全对话 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.E 解析： 1. 后文回答居住地点，问句选 Where do you live? 2. 介绍城市环境：很多高楼街道 3. 回答自己住在乡村 4. 答句 No，一般疑问句：你喜欢住城市吗 5. 补充自己喜欢安静乡村 九、句型转换 + 改错 1.Do you live in the city? 解析：主语 I 变 you，助动词 do 提前 2.My grandma doesn’t live on a farm. 解析：三单主语否定用 doesn’t，动词还原 live 3.There is a flat in the city. 解析：are 变 is，many flats 变 a flat 4.错误：does → Do you live? 解析：主语 you 助动词用 do，不用 does 5.错误：lives → People live in tall buildings. 解析：people 复数，动词原形 live 十、完形填空 1.A 主语 I 用 live 2.B Shanghai 是大城市 city 3.A on a busy street 在繁忙街道 4.C in the country 在乡村 5.B visit his farm 参观农场 十一、阅读理解 A 任务型阅读 1.flat 2.streets 3.farm 4.food 5.city B 问答阅读（参考标准作答） 1.He lives in a small flat in Guangzhou. 2.There are many shops and tall buildings near his flat. 3.They live in the country on a farm. 4.There are sheep and ducks on the farm. 5.Because the farm is quiet and beautiful. 十二、思维探究补全对话 1.Where 2.does 3.does 4.country 5.farm 十三、新情境题型 任务一： 1.the country in Canada 2.a big house 3.cows and sheep 任务二： 1.No, there aren’t. 2.He wants to walk on the farm and feed the sheep. 十四、书面表达 My home I live in a beautiful city. My home is a small flat on Green Street. There are many tall buildings and busy streets near my flat. I like my flat, but I also love my grandpa’s home. He lives in the country. His home is a big house on a farm. There are many sheep and green grass on the farm. The country is quiet. I love visiting the farm on weekends. 5 分（满分）：不少于 5 句，全部使用单元核心词汇句型，语法无错误，语句通顺，逻辑清晰 3-4 分：句子完整，少量语法错误，词汇使用达标 1-2 分：句子残缺，大量语法错误，未使用单元核心词汇 0 分：未写作 / 完全离题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Where do people live （单元自测·提升卷） 沪教版 四年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 星光小学举办【城乡家园探索嘉年华】活动！本次嘉年华设置家园录音站、居住词汇实验室、城乡实景展厅、邻里对话小剧场、中外居住文化科普、笔友家园信箱等特色展区。本次单元测试为嘉年华 “家园小小解说员” 选拔考核，只有完成全部答题关卡，才能获得展区讲解资格。让我们一同探索城市与乡村的不同居所，学会用英语介绍自己居住的地方！ 听力部分（20 分） 一、家园录音站：工作人员提前录制了 5 段同学们参观嘉年华时讨论居住地点的对话，听录音，根据对话选择最佳答案。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） ( ) 1. Where does Amy live? A. In the country B. In a city C. On a farm ( ) 2. Where is Tom’s grandma’s home? A. In the city B. On a farm in the country C. In a tall flat ( ) 3. What can we see in the city? A. Farms and houses B. Tall buildings and streets C. Sheep and grass ( ) 4. What’s near Jack’s home? A. Sheep B. Tall buildings C. Many streets ( ) 5. Where is Lucy’s flat? A. On a farm B. On a quiet city street C. In the countryside 二、居住留言墙：嘉年华留言板贴满小朋友描述家园的短句，听录音，填写留言板缺失单词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.Many people live in tall ________ in the city. 2.My uncle lives on a ________ in the country. He has many cows. 3.There are lots of busy ________ in big cities. 4.I live in a small ________ with my parents in the countryside. 5.This ________ has many tall buildings and lots of people. 三、城乡实景展厅：展厅墙面张贴 5 张城市、乡村实景海报，听录音，根据播报的场景描述给下列图片标上正确序号。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） A. B. C. D. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) E. ( ) 四、一日居住档案打卡台：讲解员 Ben 和 Kate 填写了专属家园档案，听短文，根据录音内容在表格横线上补全对应单词。（每空 1 分，共 5 分） Name Live in Home type Surroundings Ben 1.________ flat many tall 2.________ Kate country 3.________ a 4.________ with sheep and 5.________ 笔试部分（80 分） 五、居住词汇分类实验室：实验室将词汇分为地点类、房屋类、动物类，选出每组中不同类单词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） ( ) 1. A. city B. country C. flat ( ) 2. A. street B. farm C. house ( ) 3. A. sheep B. cow C. building ( ) 4. A. live B. flat C. farm ( ) 5. A. building B. street C. country 六、嘉年华闯关选择题：你依次通关嘉年华各个体验关卡，每道题目对应真实游园场景，结合情境选出最合适答案完成句子。（每题 1 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. —Where ______ you live? —I live in the country. A. do B. does C. are ( ) 2. My sister ______ in a tall flat in the city. A. live B. lives C. living ( ) 3. There ______ many tall buildings in the big city. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. —Is this your house? —No, I live ______ a flat. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. People in the country live ______ farms. A. in B. on C. to ( ) 6. In Western countries, many people in countryside live in ______. A. flats B. houses C. tall buildings ( ) 7. —Where does your grandma live? —She ______ in the country. A. live B. lives C. living ( ) 8. There ______ a sheep and two cows on the farm. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 9. I don’t like busy streets, so I want ______ in the country. A. live B. to live C. living ( ) 10.In big cities like New York, most people live in ______. A. farm houses B. flats C. small cottages 七、家园词语能量补给站：词库存放本单元基础单词，结合展区场景变换单词正确形式填空。（共 10 分） ① 展区指引短句填空：嘉年华各处指引牌配有简短家园句子，用所给词适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，5 分） 1.My father ________ (live) in a big flat. 2.Many ________ (people) live in the city. 3.There are three ________ (building) near my home. 4.I want ________ (visit) the farm this weekend. 5.The ________ (sheep) are eating grass on the farm. ② 游园家园小短文填空：Mike 参观嘉年华后写下自己和表姐的居住情况，选用词库词汇并变换正确形式填空。（每空 1 分，5 分） 选词：live, flat, farm, street, country Hello, I’m Mike. I 1.______ in a city. My home is a small 2.______ on Green 3.______. My cousin Lily doesn’t live in the city. She lives in the 4.______. Her home is a big house on a 5.______. There are many animals near her house. A. Where do you live? B. Do you like living in the city? C. I live in the country. D. There are many tall buildings and busy streets. E. I like the quiet country very much. 八、邻里对话小剧场：教室模拟嘉年华接待小剧场，五句对话台词打乱，请从 A-E 备用台词中选出对应内容补全对话。（5 分） Tom: Hi, Amy. 1.______ Amy: I live in a big city. 2.______ What about you? Tom: 3.______ I live in a house on a farm. Amy: 4.______ Tom: No, I don’t. The city is too noisy. 5.______ 九、句子修正工坊：嘉年华公示栏张贴五句家园宣传标语，请根据要求，写出完整正确句子。（每题 1 分，共5 分） 1.I live in the city.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________ 2.My grandma lives on a farm.（改为否定句）________________________________ 3.There are many flats in the city.（改为单数句）________________________________ 4.改错：Where does you live? 划线错误______ 改正句子：________________________________ 5.改错：People lives in tall buildings. 划线错误______ 改正句子：__________________________ 十、游园家园小故事・完形填空：短文讲述 Anna 逛嘉年华后介绍自己和叔叔的城乡住所，结合上下文选出合适单词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） Hello, I’m Anna. I 1.______ in Shanghai, a big 2.______ . My home is a flat on a busy 3.______ . There are lots of tall buildings around me. My uncle lives in the 4.______ . He has a big house on a farm. On his farm, there are many sheep. I love to visit his 5. ______ every holiday. ( ) 1. A. live B. lives C. living ( ) 2. A. country B. city C. farm ( ) 3. A. street B. flat C. house ( ) 4. A. city B. street C. country ( ) 5. A. flat B. farm C. building 十一、家园阅读展示馆：展区张贴两篇城乡主题阅读短文，完成对应阅读习题。（每题 2分，共 20 分） A任务型阅读：展厅童话展板《城市老鼠和乡村老鼠》。 City Mouse and Country Mouse There are two mice. One is City Mouse, one is Country Mouse. City Mouse lives in a tall flat in a big city. Around his home, there are wide streets, tall buildings and many cars. He eats nice bread and cakes every day, but the city is noisy. There are too many people. Country Mouse lives in a small house on a quiet farm. On the farm, there are green grass, sheep and fruit trees. He eats fresh corn and apples. The country is quiet, but there are no nice cakes. One day, Country Mouse visits City Mouse’s flat. He says: “Your home is big, but it’s too noisy. I love my quiet farm.” Then City Mouse goes to the country. He says: “Your home is quiet, but there are no nice food. I love my city flat.” 1.City Mouse lives in a ________ in the city. 2.There are busy ________ and tall buildings near City Mouse’s home. 3.Country Mouse’s home is a house on a ________. 4.The country is quiet, but there is no nice ________. 5.City Mouse likes his ________ flat. B Joe 的家园随笔。（展区拓展阅读） My name is Joe. My family and I live in a small flat in Guangzhou, a busy city. Our street has many shops and tall buildings. My grandpa and grandma do not live with us. They live in the country. Their home is a big white house on a farm. On their farm, they have sheep, ducks and fruit trees. Every summer holiday, I go to visit them. I love walking on the green grass and feeding sheep. I like my city flat, but I love my grandparents’ farm more. It’s quiet and beautiful. 回答问题，完整句子作答。 1.Where does Joe live? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What’s near Joe’s flat? ________________________________________________________________________ 3.Where do Joe’s grandparents live? ________________________________________________________________________ 4.What animals are on grandparents’ farm? ________________________________________________________________________ 5.Why does Joe love the farm? ________________________________________________________________________ 十二、【新趋势・思维探究】游园小记者采访任务：嘉年华小记者现场采访一家人的居住信息，表格提前记录每位家人的居住地点与房屋类型，结合表格补全采访对话。（5 分） Family member Living place Home type You city flat Dad country house Mum city flat Grandpa country farm house A: Hi, You. 1.______ do you live? B: I live in the city. My home is a flat. A: Does your mum live with you? B: Yes, she 2.______. She also lives in a city flat. A: What about your dad? Where 3.______ he live? B: He lives in the 4.______. He has a big house there. A: And your grandpa? B: My grandpa lives in the country too. His house is on a 5.______. 十三、【新题型・新情境】国际笔友家园信箱任务：Tim 和爸爸讨论加拿大笔友 Steven 的乡村住所，阅读对话完成信息表与问答。（5 分） Tim talks with his dad about pen pal Steven Tim: Dad, I have a new pen pal, Steven. Dad: Nice! Where does Steven live? Tim: He lives in the country in Canada. Dad: Does he live in a flat? Tim: No, he lives in a big house on a small farm. There are cows and sheep on his farm. Dad: Is the farm quiet? Tim: Yes, there are no busy streets or tall buildings around his home. He loves living in the country. Dad: Do you want to visit him one day? Tim: Yes! I want to walk on his farm and feed the sheep. 任务一：补全信息表。（3 分） Pen pal: Steven Living place: ____________ Home type: ____________ Animals on farm: ____________ 任务二：根据对话回答。（2 分） 1.Are there tall buildings near Steven’s home? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What does Tim want to do on Steven’s farm? ________________________________________________________________________ 十四、家园主题写作站：嘉年华 “最美家园展示墙” 征集英文短文，所有参选小小解说员都需要提交短文张贴展示。（10 分） 题目：My home 要求： 不少于 5 句话，使用本单元词汇：city/country, flat/house, street, farm 使用句型：Where do you live? I live in… / There are… 说明自己居住地点、房屋类型、周边景物、你的感受 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听对话，选择正确，选媒体读两遍。One, where do you live? Amy. I live in a big city. My home is a . little flat. Question, where does amy life? One, where do you live? Amy. I live in a big city. My home is a tough. flat. Question, where does amy live? Two, do you live in the country? Tom, no, I live in the city, but my grandma lives in the country. He has a house on a farm. Question, where's time? Grand mother home too. Do you live in the country? Tom. no, I live in the city, but my grandma lives in the country. He has a house on a farm. Question, where's time? Grant was home. Three, look at the street. There are many tall . buildings here. Yes, this is a busy city. Many people live in flats. Question, what can we see in the city? Three, look at the street. There are many tall buildings here. Yes, this is a busy city. Many people live in flats. Question, what can we see . in the city for? Is your home a house or a flat jack? My house, I live in the country, they are sheep near my home. Question, what's new jack's home for? Is your home a house or a flat jack? My house, I live in the country. There are sheep near my home. Question, what's new . jack's home? Five, where your home? Lucy. it's on a quiet street in the city. I live in a small flat . question, where's Lucy? Flat five, where your home Lucy is on . a quiet street in the city. I live in a small . flat question, where's lucis flat? 2、听录音，补全单词，每题读两遍。When many people live in tall flats in the city, when many people live in tall flats in the city. to my uncle lives on a farm in the country. He has many cows. To my uncle lives on a farm in the country. He has many cows. Three, there are lots of busy streets in big cities. Three, there are lots of busy streets in big cities. Four, I live in a small house with my parents in the countryside. Four, I live in a small house with my parents in the countryside. Five, this city has many tall buildings and lots of people. Five, this city has many tall buildings and lots of people. 3、听录音，给图片排序，媒体读两遍。When I live in a house on the farm, there are sheep on the grass. When I live in a house on the farm, there are sheep on the grass. To this is a busy city with many towel buildings and White streets. To this is a busy city with many towel buildings and White streets. Three, look, there are many tall flights in the big city. Three, look, there are many tall flights in the big city . for the country has Greenfield and small houses for the country has Greenfield in small houses. Five many cars run on the city streets. Five many cars run on the city streets. 4、听短文，完成表格，短文读两遍。Hello, my name is been, I live in a big city. My home is a flat on park street. There are many tall buildings around my home. My cousin kate lives in the country. SHE lives in a big house on a farm, on a farm, there are many animals like sheep and ducks. I love visiting cate's home on weekends. I like the quiet country, but I also like my busy city flat. Hello, my name is been. I live in a big city. My home is a flat on park street. There are many tall buildings around my home. My cousin kate lives in the country. He lives in a big house on a farm, on a farm. There are many animals like sheep and ducks. I love visiting cate's home on weekends. I like the quiet country, but I also like my busy city flat.