内容正文:
Family Ties in Names
英 语
RJ
7年级上册
(Reading Plus)
Unit 2 We’re Family!
※ 建议使用WPS2019以上版本打开
木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作
1. know the culture behind English names;
2. find culture differences between English names and Chinese
names;
3. explain the meaning of our name.
Learning goals
Look at the names on the textbook.
Categorize(分类) them into different groups.
First Name Family Name
Teng
Fei
Wang
Yaming
Miller
Emma
Brown
Peter
Full Name
What are their full names like?
In China, we put family names first, and first names last.
Peter
Emma
Wang
Teng
Fei
Yaming
Miller
Brown
Warming up
Father
Son
Grandfather
Predict
What is their relationship(关系)? Can you guess?
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Alan’s hobbies.
B. Alan and his family members’ names.
C. Alan’s daily life.
2. This passage is probably from ___.
A. a website
B. a science book
C. an advertisement
D. a magazine
Read the passage quickly and choose the correct answer.
Tip: We can quickly get the main idea from the _______, ______, _______________ and _______.
网站
科普书
广告
杂志
picture
title
first paragraph ...
Skim
His mother’s name
Names show family tie
Alan’s name
His grandfather and father’s names
Match the main idea for each paragraph.
How many paragraphs?
Four.
1
2
3
4
Skim
What is the structure of the passage?
1
2
3
4
A. B.
C.
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
4
1
2
3
Skim
How many family members are mentioned? Who are they?
Family members What are their names now?
Alan
grandfather
father
mother
Alan Luke Wood
George Charles Wood
Linda Wood
George Charles Wood
Scan
Alan Luke Wood
Personal Profile
Full name:
Middle name:
First name:
Last name:
Country:
first name
given name
middle name
last name
family name
surname
Alan
Luke
Wood
Alan Luke Wood
the UK
Read Para.1 carefully.
Do most people have three names in the UK?
Yes, they do.
Careful reading
Let’s watch a video.
1. What’s Alan’s grandfather’s full name?
George Charles Wood.
2. What’s Alan’s father’s full name?
3. Why is the father’s name the same
as the grandfather’s?
George Charles Wood.
It shows great respect to Alan’s grandfather.
They have the same name,
are they called the same way too?
show respect to 向......表达敬意
Careful reading
Read Para. 2 carefully.
1. What was Alan’s mother’s full name?
Linda Grant.
2. What is Alan’s mother’s full name now?
Linda Wood.
3.Why does his mother change her family name?
4. What if a woman doesn’t want to change? What’s the benefit?
Maybe she can put two family names together. This allows both family names to live on.
Because she is married. (In the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name.)
Careful reading
Read Para. 3 carefully.
冠夫姓,从一方面来说,强调男为尊的地位;从另一方面意义在于强调夫妻本是一家,入我家,随我姓,进我家谱,共度一生。从本质上讲,女性从父母家庭中脱离,变成了丈夫家庭的一部分。现在西方国家也有不同的规定,如希腊和荷兰要求女性婚后保留婚前姓氏;意大利女性婚后不能改变姓氏;在西班牙语国家,女性保留自己的姓氏是一种习俗,孩子的姓氏由父母的姓氏结合而成。
在中国也存在“冠夫姓”的情况,从先秦时代开始,“冠夫姓”就存在于社会当中,只不过当时姓和氏是分开的。随着新中国的成立,国家强调男女平等,女子不再“冠夫姓”, 中国大陆的女子有了自己的姓名权。
中外文化——冠夫姓
Background
After reading this text, how do you understand Family Ties in Names? Can you explain it to a partner?
People from the same family have the same family names.
Young people use the same name as their elders to show respect.
Women change their family names after they get married.
Think, pair and share
In Chinese culture, do families tie in names? Can you give an example?
In Chinese culture, the family name is passed down generation by generation.(姓氏代代相传)
In some families, people have generation names(字辈).
Think, pair and share
1
Read the text and circle the correct words to complete the sentences.
1. Luke is Alan’s middle name / family name.
2. In the UK, most / all people have three
names.
3. Alan’s father’s last name is Junior / Wood.
4. Alan’s mother’s family name is now
Grant / Wood.
5. In the UK, women often / never change
their family names when they marry.
2
Discuss the questions.
1. In English names, which is the surname, the first or
the last name? How about Chinese names?
full name first name middle name last name
(family name/surname)
Alan Luke Wood Alan Luke Wood
Sun Yingsha
Yingsha
Sun
2. How do Chinese parents come up with(想出) names for their
children?
They put their good wishes and hopes in their children’s names.
My name is Ai. It means a kind of useful plant, and it also has the same pronunciation of "love" in Chinese.
2
Discuss the questions.
3. What is the meaning of your name?
基础作业
1.用简单的句子描述介绍英国人的名字。
2.背诵课文中介绍英国人名字的特点。
提升作业
1.仿照课文,写一篇短文介绍自己的名字。
2.向同学介绍你的名字的意义。
拓展作业
了解中国名字的起源,并向同学介绍一下中国名字的发展历史。
(必做)
(选做)
(选做)
Homework
Thanks
Class is over! Bye!
Unit 2
null
89940.555
Lavf58.20.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
$