Unit 4 Fun in the Sun!课时3 Exploring the Topic 课时练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语仁爱版七年级上Unit 4课时3同步练，以"词汇-句型-语篇"递进设计，分层巩固语言能力，适配新授课基础夯实与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（音标/中文默写）、基础词组|单词/词组默写题量占比约30%，通过音标与中文提示强化词汇积累，夯实语言能力基础| |巩固层|句型结构（补全句子）、语法应用（词形变化）|含补全句子、词形填空等题型，占比约40%，聚焦"主谓一致""介词搭配"等语法点，衔接课时语法教学目标| |提升层|语篇综合（阅读/完形/还原）|阅读理解、完形填空等题型占比约30%，通过短文填空、阅读还原等任务，培养信息提取与逻辑推理能力，体现思维品质提升|

2026-2027学年仁爱版七年级上 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun! 课时3 Exploring the Topic 部分课时练习 一、单词默写(根据音标或中文写出英文单词) 1. _ / j j / n. 悠悠球 2. _ / kla di/ adj. 阴天的;多云的 3. _ / re ni/ adj. 阴雨的;多雨的 4. _ /a t d z/ adv. 在户外 5. _ / n d z/ adv. 在室内 6. _ / eks sa z/ n. 锻炼;练习 7. _ /hel / n. 健康 8. _ /t p/ n. 实用的提示 9. _ /kl z/ n. 衣服;服装 10. _ / m p tnt/ adj. 重要的 二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组) 1. 全年 _ 2. 在阴天 _ 3. 在户外 _ 4. 在室内 _ 5. 热身 _ 6. 穿合适的衣服 _ 三、根据要求完成句子(用所给中文提示补全英文句子,每空一词) 1. 许多美国人喜欢打棒球。 Many Americans _ playing baseball. 2. 他们全年都打棒球。 They play it all _ long. 3. 在雨天,他们在室内打。 On _ days, they play it indoors. 4. 运动前热身是很重要的。 It's important to _ up before exercise. 5. 不要在非常热或冷的天气里做太多运动。 Don't do sports too much in very hot or _ weather. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The girl _ (play) Chinese yo-yo in the park now. 2. Many Americans love _ (play) baseball. 3. It is _ (sun) today. Let's go outside. 4. Exercise is good for our _ (healthy). 5. You need _ (take) some water with you. 6. It's important _ (warm) up before sports. 7. Don't do sports in very _ (cold) weather. 8. They play baseball _ (outdoor) on sunny days. 五、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 Many Americans love playing baseball. They play (1) _ all year long. On sunny (2) _ cloudy days, they play it outdoors. On (3) _ (rain) days, they play it indoors. The setting (4) _ (change) with the weather. Exercise is good for (5) _ (we) health. Here are some tips. (6) _ (one), wear the right shoes and sports clothes. Second, take some water (7) _ you. Third, warm up (8) _ exercise. Finally, don't do sports too (9) _ (many) in very hot or cold weather. Follow these (10) _ (tip) and you can exercise safely. 六、将下列英文句子翻译成中文 1. The setting is when and where a story or an event takes place. _ 2. Many Americans love playing baseball. They play it all year long. _ 3. On sunny or cloudy days, they play it outdoors. On rainy days, they play it indoors. _ 4. Always wear the right shoes and sports clothes. _ 5. Don't do sports too much in very hot or cold weather. _ 七、阅读理解(共3篇短文,每篇5个小题,每题仅有一个最佳选项) A. Baseball in America Baseball is one of the most popular sports in America. Many Americans love playing it. They play it all year round. The weather decides where they play. On sunny days, they play baseball on the field outdoors. On cloudy days, they also play outdoors. But when it rains, they go indoors to play. There are many indoor baseball fields in America. Baseball is not only a sport but also a part of American culture. Families often go to watch baseball games together on weekends. ( )1. Where do Americans play baseball on sunny days? A. Indoors. B. Outdoors. C. At home. D. In the gym. ( )2. When do Americans play baseball indoors? A. On sunny days. B. On cloudy days. C. On rainy days. D. On windy days. ( )3. What does the weather decide? A. Where they play. B. When they play. C. Who they play with. D. What they wear. ( )4. What does the passage say about baseball in America? A. It's a new sport. B. It's part of American culture. C. Only children play it. D. It's not popular. ( )5. What do families often do on weekends? A. Play baseball. B. Watch baseball games. C. Go swimming. D. Go hiking. B. Exercise Tips Exercise is very important for our health. But we need to do it in a right way. Here are some useful tips. First, always wear comfortable shoes and sports clothes. They can keep you safe. Second, bring some water with you. It is important to drink water during exercise. Third, you should warm up before you start. Warming up can help you avoid injury. Fourth, don't exercise too hard on very hot or cold days. It is bad for your body. Finally, if you feel tired, take a rest. Remember, the goal of exercise is to be healthy, not to be tired. ( )6. What is the first tip in the passage? A. Bring water. B. Warm up. C. Wear comfortable shoes and clothes. D. Rest. ( )7. Why should you bring water during exercise? A. To drink. B. To wash hands. C. To water plants. D. To cool down. ( )8. What can warming up help you avoid? A. Thirst. B. Injury. C. Hunger. D. Tiredness. ( )9. What should you do if you feel tired? A. Keep exercising. B. Take a rest. C. Drink more water. D. Change shoes. ( )10. What is the goal of exercise according to the passage? A. To be tired. B. To be fast. C. To be healthy. D. To be strong. C. Identifying the Setting The setting of a story tells us when and where the story happens. It also includes information about the weather and the surroundings. For example, "It was a sunny morning. Tom was playing football on the school playground." The setting is: time—morning, place—school playground, weather—sunny. Identifying the setting helps us understand the story better. When we read, we should pay attention to the setting. It gives us important clues about the story. ( )11. What does the setting of a story include? A. Only the place. B. Only the time. C. Time, place and weather. D. The characters. ( )12. What is the time in the example "It was a sunny morning"? A. Afternoon. B. Morning. C. Evening. D. Night. ( )13. Where was Tom playing football? A. In the park. B. On the school playground. C. At home. D. In the garden. ( )14. Why is identifying the setting important? A. It helps us understand the story better. B. It helps us remember the words. C. It helps us learn grammar. D. It helps us write faster. ( )15. What does the passage suggest we pay attention to when reading? A. The title. B. The setting. C. The pictures. D. The author. 八、完形填空 Exercise is good (1) _ our health. But we need to do it (2) _ to avoid injury. Here are some tips. (3) _, wear the right shoes and sports clothes. Second, (4) _ some water with you. Third, warm up (5) _ you start. Fourth, don't exercise too (6) _ in very hot or cold weather. Finally, if you (7) _ tired, take a rest. Following these tips can help you (8) _ safe and healthy. Remember, the goal of exercise is (9) _ healthy. Let's all enjoy (10) _ and stay fit! ( )1. A. at  B. for  C. with  D. of ( )2. A. right  B. rightly  C. correct  D. correctly ( )3. A. One  B. Once  C. First  D. One time ( )4. A. bring  B. take  C. carry  D. fetch ( )5. A. before  B. after  C. when  D. while ( )6. A. hard  B. hardly  C. harder  D. hardest ( )7. A. feel  B. looks  C. become  D. turn ( )8. A. keep  B. keeps  C. keeping  D. to keep ( )9. A. for  B. to be  C. being  D. be ( )10. A. exercise  B. exercises  C. exercising  D. to exercise 九、阅读还原(从 A-G 七个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处,使短文完整流畅) How to Stay Healthy While Doing Sports Doing sports is a great way to stay healthy. But we need to be careful. (1) _ Here are some tips for you. First, always warm up before you start. (2) _ It can help you avoid injury. Second, wear the right clothes and shoes. (3) _ They can keep you comfortable and safe. Third, bring some water with you. (4) _ It is important to drink during exercise. Fourth, don't do sports too much in very hot or cold weather. (5) _ It is not good for your body. Follow these tips and you can enjoy sports safely. A. You should wear sports clothes. B. You can get hurt if you don't. C. Always wear the right shoes. D. You need to drink water. E. This is a very important step. F. These clothes are very expensive. G. The weather can be very dangerous. (1) _ (2) _ (3) _ (4) _ (5) _ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. yo-yo 2. cloudy 3. rainy 4. outdoors 5. indoors 6. exercise 7. health 8. tip 9. clothes 10. important 二、词组默写 1. all year long 2. on cloudy days 3. outdoors 4. indoors 5. warm up 6. wear the right clothes 三、根据要求完成句子 1. love 2. year 3. rainy 4. warm 5. cold 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. is playing 2. playing 3. sunny 4. health 5. to take 6. to warm 7. cold 8. outdoors 五、短文填空 1. it 2. or 3. rainy 4. changes 5. our 6. First 7. with 8. before 9. much 10. tips 六、将下列句子翻译成中文 1. 场景是指故事或事件发生的时间和地点。 2. 许多美国人喜欢打棒球。他们全年都打。 3. 在晴天或多云的日子,他们在户外打。在雨天,他们在室内打。 4. 总是穿合适的鞋子和运动服。 5. 不要在非常热或冷的天气里做太多运动。 七、阅读理解 A篇:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B B篇:6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C C篇:11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 八、完形填空 1. B  2. A  3. C  4. A  5. A 6. A  7. A  8. A  9. B  10. C 九、阅读还原 1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. G(A、F为多余选项) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $