摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语 仁爱版七年级上 Unit 1 课时1 同步练,分层设计清晰,从词汇基础到语篇综合,梯度合理,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(friend/nice等)、基础句型(自我介绍/询问信息)|单词/词组默写、补全句子,直接对应新授知识点,夯实语言能力基础|
|进阶层|语法应用(be动词/名词复数等)、语境理解|适当形式填空、选词填空,通过词性转换与情境填空强化语法思维|
|综合应用层|语篇理解、逻辑推理|阅读还原、阅读理解等,以交友情境短文提升信息获取与跨句逻辑分析能力,适配新授课巩固需求|
内容正文:
2026-2027学年仁爱版七年级上 Unit 1 Let's Be Friends
课时1 Preparing for the Topic 部分课时练习
一、单词默写(根据音标或中文写出英文单词)
1. ________ /frend/ n. 朋友
2. ________ /naɪs/ adj. 令人愉快的;友好的
3. ________ /miːt/ v. 结识;遇见
4. ________ /ɡʊd/ adj. 好的;令人愉快的
5. ________ /faɪn/ adj. 身体好的,健康的
6. ________ /saɪəns/ n. 科学
7. ________ /haɪk/ v. 远足;徒步旅行
8. ________ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受……的乐趣;喜爱
9. ________ /ˈtwenti/ num. 二十
10. ________ /klɑːsmeɪt/ n. 同班同学
二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组)
1. 你叫什么名字? __________________________
2. 来自北京 __________________________
3. 几岁 __________________________
4. 在七年级六班 __________________________
5. 很高兴认识你。 __________________________
6. 我的同班同学 __________________________
三、根据要求完成句子(用所给中文提示补全英文句子,每空一词)
1. 你好!我是李华。
Hello! I ______ Li Hua.
2. 你叫什么名字?
______ your name, please?
3. 我来自天津。
I ______ from Tianjin.
4. 你今年多大了?
How ______ are you?
5. 我们在同一个班级。
We are in the ______ class.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (be) from Chongqing.
2. She ______ (like) reading books very much.
3. They ______ (be) in Class 2, Grade 7.
4. My sister enjoys ______ (dance) a lot.
5. We are good ______ (friend).
6. My brother is twelve ______ (year) old.
7. Nice ______ (meet) you, too.
8. Miss Wang ______ (teach) us English.
五、选词填空(从方框中选择适当的单词填入空白处,每词限用一次)
from am class like friends name grade old twelve meet
Hello! My (1)______ is Betty. I come (2)______ Canada. I (3)______ 14 years (4). I (5) in Grade 9. I’m in (6)______ 3. I (7)______ music and sports. I have a new partner. He is (8)______ years old. We often (9)______ on the playground. We are good (10)______.
六、阅读还原(从 A-F 六个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处,使短文完整流畅)
Making a New Friend
Today is my first day at school. I meet a new classmate. (1) ______ He is from Shanghai. He is very friendly. (2) ______ He says, "Hello, I'm Zhang Peng. Nice to meet you." I say, "Nice to meet you, too. My name is Chen Wei." (3) ______
I ask him, "Where are you from?" He says, "I'm from Shanghai." (4) ______ He is in Class 5, Grade 7. I am in Class 6, Grade 7. So we are not in the same class, but we are still friends. (5) ______ We both like playing basketball. I hope we can be good friends.
A. Then he asks me, "What's your name?"
B. He is a boy with a big smile.
C. I don't like him at first.
D. After that, we talk about our hobbies.
E. I also ask him about his class and grade.
F. He greets me with a big "Hello".
(1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________
七、阅读理解(共3篇短文,每篇5个小题,每题仅有一个最佳选项)
A. Introductions in the Classroom
It's the first day of school. The teacher, Miss Zhang, asks all students to introduce themselves.
"Good morning, class. Let's start with the first row. Please stand up and tell us your name and something you like."
The first student stands up. "Good morning, everyone. I'm Wang Fang. I'm from Beijing. I like reading and singing."
The next student says, "Hi, I'm Li Lei. I'm from Shanghai. I love playing football. I'm in Class 2, Grade 7."
A girl in the back row stands up. "Hello, my name is Zhao Mei. I'm from Guangzhou. I enjoy dancing. I'm twelve years old."
Miss Zhang smiles and says, "Great! Now you all know each other a little better."
( )1. What subject does Miss Zhang teach?
A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Not mentioned.
( )2. Where is Wang Fang from?
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou. D. Tianjin.
( )3. What does Li Lei like?
A. Reading. B. Singing. C. Playing football. D. Dancing.
( )4. How old is Zhao Mei?
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.
( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Students introduce themselves on the first day of school.
B. Miss Zhang is a strict teacher.
C. The students are from different countries.
D. They all like sports.
B.
Dear Liu Yang,
I am your new pen pal. My name is Jack. I am from the UK. I am thirteen years old. I live in London with my parents. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is fifteen and my sister is ten.
I study at a middle school. I am in Class 3, Grade 8. My favourite subjects are science and PE. I like playing basketball and swimming. In my free time, I also enjoy reading story books.
What about you? Where are you from? How old are you? What do you like? I hope we can be good friends. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Jack
( )6. Who wrote the letter?
A. Liu Yang. B. Jack. C. Jack's brother. D. Jack's sister.
( )7. How old is Jack's brother?
A. 10. B. 13. C. 15. D. 8.
( )8. What is Jack's favourite subject?
A. Maths and English. B. Science and PE.
C. Art and music. D. History and geography.
( )9. What does Jack do in his free time?
A. Plays football. B. Watches TV. C. Reads story books. D. Plays video games.
( )10. What does Jack ask Liu Yang about?
A. His school. B. His family. C. His hobbies and basic information. D. His favourite food.
C. Our School's First Day
Today is our first day at the new school. Everyone is a bit nervous but excited. Our teacher, Mr. Chen, asks us to write a name card and introduce ourselves.
I write my name: "Li Ming". I also write my age: twelve. I write my hobby: playing the guitar. I am from Sichuan.
My deskmate is Zhang Hua. He is thirteen. He comes from Hunan. He likes playing basketball. He is very tall.
We have many new classmates. Some are from different cities. We all want to make new friends. After the introductions, we feel more relaxed. We start to talk and laugh together. It's a good beginning.
( )11. What does Li Ming like?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing the guitar. C. Singing. D. Dancing.
( )12. Where is Zhang Hua from?
A. Sichuan. B. Hunan. C. Guangdong. D. Fujian.
( )13. How old is Li Ming's deskmate?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
( )14. What does "deskmate" mean in Chinese?
A. 同桌 B. 朋友 C. 老师 D. 同学
( )15. How do the students feel after the introductions?
A. Still nervous. B. Bored. C. More relaxed. D. Angry.
八、完形填空(阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项)
My name is Liu Wei. I (1) ______ a student in Grade 7. I (2) ______ from Wuhan. I am twelve (3) ______ old. I have a new classmate. (4) ______ name is Lin Tao. He is from Beijing. He is (5) ______, too. We are in the same class. We (6) ______ good friends. Lin Tao likes (7) ______ basketball. I like playing (8) ______ guitar. We often play together after school. Our teacher, Miss Chen, is very (9) ______. She always helps us. We all (10) ______ her very much.
( )1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2. A. come B. comes C. am D. is
( )3. A. year B. years C. age D. ages
( )4. A. He B. Him C. His D. Her
( )5. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen
( )6. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )7. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )8. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )9. A. kind B. strict C. quiet D. lazy
( )10. A. hate B. like C. dislike D. refuse
九、阅读回答(阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个单词)
My Best Friend
My best friend is Wang Wei. He is from Nanjing. He is thirteen years old. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. He likes playing football and reading books. He is very helpful. He often helps me with my English. We go to school together every day. We also play football after school. I am very happy to have him as my friend.
1. Where is Wang Wei from?
2. How old is Wang Wei?
3. What class is Wang Wei in?
4. What does Wang Wei like?
5. What does the writer think of having Wang Wei as a friend?
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. friend 2. nice 3. meet 4. good 5. fine
6. science 7. hike 8. enjoy 9. twenty 10. classmate
二、词组默写
1. What's your name? 2. be from Beijing 3. how old
4. in Class 6, Grade 7 5. Nice to meet you. 6. my classmate
三、根据要求完成句子
1. am 2. What's 3. am 4. old 5. same
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. am 2. likes 3. are 4. dancing
5. friends 6. years 7. to meet 8. teaches
五、选词填空
1.name 2. from 3. am 4. old 5. grade
6.class 7. like 8. twelve 9. meet 10. Friends
六、阅读还原
1.B、2.F、3.A、4.E、5.D
七、阅读理解
A篇:1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
B篇:6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
C篇:11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
八、完形填空
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
九、阅读回答
1. Nanjing. / From Nanjing.
2. Thirteen (years old).
3. Class 5, Grade 7.
4. Playing football and reading.
5. Very happy.
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