Unit 3 Wonderful Nature（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

外研版六年级上册英语Unit 3 Wonderful Nature单元自测卷 一、根据所给词的适当形式填空。（10分，每小题1分） 1. The Sahara is one of the __________ (hot) deserts in the world. 2. Xu Xiake was one of the most famous __________ (travel) in China. 3. Mount Qomolangma is the __________ (high) mountain in the world. 4. The Nile is about 6,671 __________ (kilometre) long. 5. We need to take care of __________ (nature) wonders. 6. The Changjiang River is __________ (long) than the Yellow River. 7. Xu Xiake was interested in __________ (nature) from a young age. 8. The Rainbow Mountains have many beautiful __________ (colour). 9. He __________ (write) about many famous mountains and rivers. 10. Colourful nature brings us __________ (colour) life. 二、单项选择。（10分，每小题1分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is about 8,848.86 metres __________. A. high B. tall C. long 2. The __________ desert in the world is the Antarctic Desert. A. hottest B. biggest C. smallest 3. Xu Xiake started to travel __________ the age of 21. A. in B. on C. at 4. The Nile runs __________ 11 countries in Africa. A. across B. through C. over 5. There is __________ rain in the Sahara Desert. A. much B. little C. many 6. We should __________ care of our natural world. A. make B. take C. do 7. The Rainbow Mountains are in __________ Province. A. Yunnan B. Gansu C. Sichuan 8. Tianchi Lake is the __________ lake in China. A. deepest B. bigger C. highest 9. Xu Xiake travelled for about __________ years. A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 10. The __________ River is the longest river in Asia. A. Yellow B. Changjiang C. Pearl 三、情景搭配。（10分，每小题2分） 从右栏中选出与左栏相对应的答语。 ( ) 1. What's the highest mountain in the world? ( ) 2. How long is the Changjiang River? ( ) 3. Where is the Red Beach? ( ) 4. Why did Xu Xiake travel so much? ( ) 5. What can we do to protect nature? A. It's about 6,300 kilometres long. B. Because he loved nature and wanted to see it with his own eyes. C. We should not litter and should plant more trees. D. It's in Panjin, Liaoning. E. It's Mount Qomolangma. 四、按要求完成下列句子。（20分，每小题2分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. The Nile is about 6,671 kilometres long.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. Xu Xiake visited many places in China.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. The Antarctic Desert is the biggest desert in the world.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. Xu Xiake was interested in nature.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 6. We should take care of our wonderful natural world.（改为同义句） ________________________________________________ 7. The Changjiang River is longer than the Yellow River.（用比较级改写，保持句意） ________________________________________________ 8. He travelled for about 30 years.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 9. Nature brings us colourful life.（改为感叹句） ________________________________________________ 10. Xu Xiake wrote about mountains and rivers.（用一般现在时改写） ________________________________________________ 五、完形填空。（10分，每空1分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to Zhangye with my family. Zhangye is in Gansu Province. It is famous for its Rainbow Mountains. When I first saw them, I couldn't believe my eyes. The mountains had so many colours — red, yellow, orange, green and blue. They looked like a big painting. The Rainbow Mountains are very special. They were formed millions of years ago. Different minerals in the rocks make different colours. The best time to visit is in the morning or evening, when the sunlight makes the colours even brighter. I also learned that we must protect these natural wonders. We should not climb on the mountains or leave rubbish there. Nature gives us beautiful places, and we should take good care of them. I hope more people can see the Rainbow Mountains and love nature like I do. 1. A. saw B. looked C. watched 2. A. much B. many C. more 3. A. like B. for C. as 4. A. made B. formed C. built 5. A. rocks B. trees C. flowers 6. A. better B. best C. good 7. A. morning B. noon C. night 8. A. climb B. visit C. see 9. A. give B. gives C. gave 10. A. and B. but C. or 六、阅读理解。（20分，每小题2分） A Dear friends, My name is Lily. I am from Sichuan Province. I want to tell you about a beautiful place in my hometown — Jiuzhaigou National Park. Jiuzhaigou is famous for its colourful lakes and waterfalls. The water in the lakes is so clear that you can see the bottom. In different seasons, the lakes show different colours — blue, green, yellow and even red. The Pearl Shoal Waterfall is one of the most beautiful waterfalls there. It is about 40 metres high and 270 metres wide. The park is also home to many rare animals, like giant pandas and golden monkeys. In autumn, the forests turn red, yellow and orange. It looks like a fairyland. I hope you can visit Jiuzhaigou someday. Remember to take care of nature when you visit. ( ) 1. Where is Lily from? A. Gansu Province. B. Sichuan Province. C. Yunnan Province. ( ) 2. What is Jiuzhaigou famous for? A. Its high mountains. B. Its colourful lakes and waterfalls. C. Its old streets. ( ) 3. How high is the Pearl Shoal Waterfall? A. About 30 metres. B. About 40 metres. C. About 50 metres. ( ) 4. What animals live in Jiuzhaigou? A. Tigers and lions. B. Giant pandas and golden monkeys. C. Elephants and giraffes. ( ) 5. What does Lily hope visitors will do? A. Take many photos. B. Buy many gifts. C. Take care of nature. B How to Be a Nature Explorer Do you love nature? Do you want to explore the wonderful world around you? Here are some tips for you. First, prepare well. Before you go out, check the weather. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. Bring a bottle of water and some snacks. Don't forget a notebook and a pen. You can write down what you see. Next, use your eyes and ears. Look at the trees, flowers and animals around you. Listen to the birds singing and the wind blowing. Nature is full of surprises. Then, be careful and safe. Don't touch strange plants or animals. Some of them may be dangerous. Stay on the path and don't go too far alone. Finally, take care of nature. Don't pick flowers or catch insects. Don't leave rubbish behind. Remember, we are guests in nature's home. Happy exploring! ( ) 1. What should you bring when you explore nature? A. A camera and a phone. B. A notebook and a pen. C. A map and a compass. ( ) 2. What does the writer suggest you do first? A. Check the weather. B. Call your friends. C. Buy some food. ( ) 3. Why shouldn't you touch strange plants? A. Because they are ugly. B. Because they may be dangerous. C. Because they are too small. ( ) 4. What does the writer tell us NOT to do? A. Listen to birds. B. Pick flowers. C. Wear comfortable shoes. ( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Make Friends B. How to Be a Nature Explorer C. How to Keep Healthy 七、书面表达。（20分） 假设你想邀请你的外国朋友Tom来中国旅游，请写一封信向他介绍一个中国的自然奇观（如九寨沟、张家界、桂林等），说明它的位置、特色以及你们可以在那里做什么。要求：不少于5句话，条理清楚，语法正确。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据所给词的适当形式填空 1. hottest 2. travellers 3. highest 4. kilometres 5. natural 6. longer 7. nature 8. colours 9. wrote 10. colourful 二、单项选择 1—5 ABCAB 6—10 BBABB 三、情景搭配 1—5 EADBC 四、按要求完成下列句子 1. What is the highest mountain in the world? 2. Is the Nile about 6,671 kilometres long? 3. Xu Xiake didn't visit many places in China. 4. Which desert is the biggest in the world? 5. What was Xu Xiake interested in? 6. We should look after our wonderful natural world. 7. The Yellow River is shorter than the Changjiang River. 8. How long did he travel? 9. What colourful life nature brings us! 10. Xu Xiake writes about mountains and rivers. 五、完形填空 1—5 ABBBA 6—10 BAABC 六、阅读理解 A. 1—5 BBBBC B. 1—5 BABBB 七、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Tom, I am glad to hear that you want to visit China. I would like to invite you to visit Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province. It is one of the most beautiful places in China. Zhangjiajie is famous for its tall and strange mountains. The mountains look like huge stone pillars reaching into the sky. There is also a famous glass bridge there. It is very exciting to walk on it. We can take a cable car to see the mountains from above. We can also walk in the forest and enjoy the fresh air. I think you will love this place. I hope you can come soon. We will have a wonderful time together! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $