学情自测重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级上册英语期中三大单元核心，以“知识总结+分级训练”构建体系，通过语法规则提炼与易错点突破提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点知识总结|短语/句型/语法8大规则|语法口诀（如“男he女she”）、必背句型默写|短语→句型→语法，从基础积累到规则应用| |10大考点训练|90题（基础→提升→拓展）|考点说明（如“Is this回答用it”“a/an看首音”）|按单元主题分考点，由易到难覆盖高频易错点|

人教PEP版三年级上册英语 · 期中重点易错专项训练 📘 2026人教PEP版 三年级上册英语 期中重点易错专项训练 Unit 1 Making friends · Unit 2 Different families · Unit 3 Our animal friends 适用年级：三年级上册（新版） 题型：选择题（基础→提升→拓展） 题量：10大考点 × 9题 = 90题 📋 期中重点知识总结 🌟 一、重点短语汇总（Unit 1 ~ Unit 3） ▸ Unit 1：shake hands 握手 · wave your hand 挥手 · look into my eyes 看着我的眼睛 · point to your ear 指向你的耳朵 · a good friend 一个好朋友 · share food 分享食物 · listen with care 认真倾听 ▸ Unit 2：my family 我的家庭 · my father / mother 我的爸爸/妈妈 · my grandpa / grandma 我的爷爷/奶奶 · my brother / sister 我的兄弟/姐妹 · a big family 一个大家庭 · a small family 一个小家庭 · baby sister 小妹妹 · love each other 彼此相爱 ▸ Unit 3：go to the zoo 去动物园 · have a pet 有一个宠物 · a cute panda 一只可爱的熊猫 · an elephant 一头大象 · red panda 小熊猫 · run fast 跑得快 · climb trees 爬树 · good morning 早上好 🌟 二、重点句型汇总（必背默写） ① Hello! I'm Mike Black. / Hi! My name is Wu Binbin. 你好！我是迈克·布莱克。/ 嗨！我叫吴斌斌。 ② Nice to meet you. — Nice to meet you too. 见到你很高兴。— 见到你我也很高兴。 ③ We can share. / I listen with care. 我们可以分享。/ 我认真倾听。 ④ This is my father / mother / brother / sister. 这是我的爸爸/妈妈/兄弟/姐妹。 ⑤ — Is this your cousin? — Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. — 这是你的表亲吗？— 是的。/ 不是。 ⑥ — Who is he / she? — He is my brother. / She is my sister. — 他是谁/她是谁？— 他是我的兄弟。/ 她是我的姐妹。 ⑦ — Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. — 你有宠物吗？— 是的，我有。/ 不，我没有。 ⑧ — What's this / that? — It's a fox / panda. — 这是什么/那是什么？— 它是一只狐狸/熊猫。 ⑨ Let's go to the zoo! — Great! 我们一起去动物园吧！— 太好了！ ⑩ I like your dog. / I have a cat. 我喜欢你的狗。/ 我有一只猫。 🌟 三、重点语法精讲（易错必看） ▸ 语法一：be动词用法（am / is / are） I 用 am → I am Chen Wei. He / She 用 is → He is my brother. This / That 用 is → This is my family. 复数用 are → They are my friends. ▸ 语法二：he 和 she 的区分 he = 他（男性：dad, grandpa, brother, uncle, cousin男孩） she = 她（女性：mum, grandma, sister, aunt, cousin女孩） 口诀：男he女she，千万别用错！ ▸ 语法三：this 和 that 的区别 this = 这个（近处）→ This is my dog. that = 那个（远处）→ That is a panda. 介绍家人只用 This is...，不用 That is... 或 He is... ▸ 语法四：Is this / that 疑问句回答 — Is this your brother? — Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. ⚠️ 回答用 it，不能用 I am！ ⚠️ it is 不能缩写为 it's（在肯定回答中） ▸ 语法五：Do you have... 疑问句 — Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. have 表示"拥有" → I have a cat. you 用 have → You have a big family. ▸ 语法六：a / an 的用法 a + 辅音开头 → a dog, a cat, a zoo, a tiger an + 元音开头 → an elephant, an eye, an arm ⚠️ elephant 以 /e/ 开头，用 an！ ▸ 语法七：I can + 动词原形 can 后面跟动词原形，不加 s → I can share. ✅ / I can shares. ❌ → We can go to the zoo. ✅ ▸ 语法八：物主代词 my / your my = 我的 → This is my friend. your = 你的 → Is this your sister? ⚠️ 介绍家人必须加 my → This is my brother. ❌ This is brother. 📝 期中重点易错专项训练（选择题） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 🔑 考点一：自我介绍与问候语（I'm / My name is / Hello / Hi / Nice to meet you） 📌 考点说明：掌握两种自我介绍方式：① I'm + 姓名（I'm = I am）② My name is + 姓名。打招呼用 Hello! / Hi! 初次见面用 Nice to meet you. 回应用 Nice to meet you too. 姓名首字母必须大写。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) Olivia 向新同学打招呼并介绍自己，她应该说： A. Hello! I'm Olivia. B. Hello! my name is Olivia. C. I Olivia. D. Hello! I are Olivia. (2) Chen Wei 见到新朋友 Lily 时，应该说： A. Goodbye, Lily! B. Nice to meet you, Lily. C. Thank you, Lily. D. This is Lily. (3) 对方说 "Nice to meet you." 时，你应该回答： A. Hello! B. Thank you. C. Nice to meet you too. D. My name is... ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择语法完全正确的一项： A. i'm Zhang Hao. B. I'm Zhang Hao. C. I are Zhang Hao. D. My name are Zhang Hao. (2) Sarah 问 "What's your name?" Jam 应该回答： A. I'm Jam. B. You are Jam. C. This is Jam. D. Your name is Jam. (3) 下列自我介绍中，姓名书写正确的是： A. I'm chen wei. B. I'm Chen wei. C. I'm Chen Wei. D. I'm CHEN WEI. ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 在英文书写中，下面哪句自我介绍完全正确？ A. hello! i'm Olivia. B. Hello! I'm Olivia. C. Hello! i'm olivia. D. hello! I'm Olivia. (2) Bella 想同时问候和介绍自己，最恰当的说法是： A. Hi! I Bella. Nice to meet you. B. Hello! My name Bella. Nice to meet you. C. Hi! I'm Bella. Nice to meet you. D. Hello! Bella. Nice to meet you. (3) Zhou Kai 回应 "Nice to meet you too." 时，too 的位置和意思是： A. 放在句首，意思是"也" B. 放在句末，意思是"也" C. 放在句首，意思是"二" D. 放在句末，意思是"二" 🔑 考点二：身体部位单词与指令（ear / eye / mouth / hand / arm） 📌 考点说明：掌握五个身体部位单词：ear 耳朵、eye 眼睛、mouth 嘴巴、hand 手、arm 胳膊。能听懂指令：Wave your hand. Look into my eyes. Point to your ear. Point to your mouth. Wave your arm. 区分 hand 和 arm。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) 老师说 "Wave your hand." 你应该： A. 挥动你的手臂 B. 挥动你的手 C. 指着你的耳朵 D. 看着我的眼睛 (2) "Point to your ear." 的意思是： A. 指着你的眼睛 B. 挥动你的手 C. 指着你的耳朵 D. 指着你的嘴巴 (3) 下列哪个单词意思是"眼睛"？ A. ear B. eye C. mouth D. arm ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择对应正确的指令和动作： A. Wave your arm. → 挥手 B. Look into my eyes. → 闭上眼睛 C. Point to your mouth. → 指着嘴巴 D. Wave your hand. → 挥动手臂 (2) "I listen with my ears." 中 ears 的作用是： A. 看东西 B. 闻气味 C. 听声音 D. 说话 (3) Olivia 说 "I smile with my mouth." 这句话的含义是： A. 我用嘴巴说话 B. 我用嘴巴微笑 C. 我用耳朵听 D. 我用手挥舞 ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列身体部位单词中，字母组合 ea 发音不同的是： A. ear B. eye C. mouth D. hand (2) Chen Wei 想表达"我用眼睛看，用耳朵听"，正确的是： A. I see with my ears and listen with my eyes. B. I see with my eyes and listen with my ears. C. I listen with my eyes and see with my ears. D. I see with my ear and listen with my eye. (3) 下列指令中，hand 和 arm 都用到的是： A. Wave your hand and wave your arm. B. Point to your hand and look at your arm. C. Shake your hand and eat with your arm. D. Wave your arm and listen with your hand. 🔑 考点三：交友品质动词（smile / listen / help / share / be nice） 📌 考点说明：掌握交友核心动词：smile 微笑、listen 倾听、help 帮助、share 分享。句型：I smile. I listen. I help my friends. We can share. I am nice to my friends. 主语 I 后动词用原形，不加 s。can 后也用动词原形。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) 好朋友应该互相分享，用英文说： A. We can smile. B. We can share. C. We can listen. D. We can help. (2) Lily 想说"我帮助我的朋友"，应该说： A. I help my friends. B. I helps my friends. C. I am help my friends. D. I helping my friends. (3) "I listen with care." 的意思是： A. 我大声说话 B. 我认真倾听 C. 我微笑面对 D. 我帮助别人 ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择语法正确的一项： A. I can shares my toys. B. I can share my toys. C. I can sharing my toys. D. I can to share my toys. (2) Zhou Kai 描述自己是一个好朋友，下列表达最全面的是： A. I smile. I listen. I help. I share. B. I smiles. I listens. I helps. I shares. C. I am smile. I am listen. I am help. I am share. D. I smiling. I listening. I helping. I sharing. (3) Olivia 说 "I am nice to my friends." 这句话的意思是： A. 我对我的朋友很友好 B. 我的朋友对我很友好 C. 我和我的朋友分享 D. 我帮助我的朋友 ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列句子中，动词形式全部正确的是： A. I smile. I listens. I help. B. I smiles. I listen. I helps. C. I smile. I listen. I help. D. I smiling. I listening. I helping. (2) Jam 想表达"我们可以一起分享和微笑"，正确的是： A. We can share and smiles. B. We can share and smile. C. We can shares and smile. D. We can sharing and smile. (3) Chen Wei 对 Bella 说 "We can share our toys." 回应"谢谢"后，Bella 应该说： A. You're welcome. Let's play! B. Goodbye! Let's share. C. I'm sorry. Let's share. D. Nice to meet you. Let's play. 🔑 考点四：家庭成员称呼与介绍（This is my... / he / she） 📌 考点说明：掌握家庭成员单词：dad, mum, father, mother, grandpa, grandma, brother, sister, cousin, uncle, aunt。介绍家人用 This is my + 家人。区分 he（男性）和 she（女性）。口诀：男he女she。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) Zhang Hao 介绍他的爸爸，应该说： A. This is my father. B. This is father. C. He is my father. D. That is my father. (2) Olivia 介绍她的妈妈，正确的说法是： A. This is my mother. B. This is mother. C. She is my mother. D. That is mother. (3) 介绍家人时，下面哪个单词不能省略？ A. this B. is C. my D. the ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择 he / she 使用正确的一项： A. She is my brother. B. He is my sister. C. He is my grandpa. D. She is my dad. (2) Lily 指着照片说 "This is my grandma." grandma 指的是： A. 爷爷 B. 奶奶或姥姥 C. 姑姑 D. 阿姨 (3) Chen Wei 有 a baby sister，baby sister 的意思是： A. 大姐姐 B. 小妹妹 C. 小弟弟 D. 表妹 ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列四句介绍家人中，语法完全正确的是： A. This is my brother. He is tall. She is nice. B. This is my sister. She is nice. He is tall. C. This is my brother. He is a good friend. He is nice. D. This is my mum. He is nice. She loves me. (2) Zhou Kai 说 "I have two cousins. She is Bella. He is Jam." 这句话说明： A. 两个表亲都是女孩 B. 两个表亲都是男孩 C. 一个表亲是女孩，一个是男孩 D. 表亲是同一人 (3) Olivia 向朋友介绍全家人，正确的顺序是： A. This is my family. This is my dad. This is my mum. This is my brother. B. This is family. This is dad. This is mum. This is brother. C. He is my dad. She is my mum. He is my brother. This is my family. D. My dad. My mum. My brother. My family. 🔑 考点五：this / that 指示代词的远近区分 📌 考点说明：this 意为"这个"，指离说话人近的人或物。that 意为"那个"，指离说话人远的人或物。介绍家人用 This is...（近处）。That is... 用于远处。打电话时用 This is... 介绍自己。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) 离你很近的一只小狗，你应该说： A. That is a dog. B. This is a dog. C. It is a dog. D. He is a dog. (2) 远处的那座山，你应该说： A. This is a mountain. B. It is a mountain. C. That is a mountain. D. He is a mountain. (3) Chen Wei 指着身边的照片说： A. That is my family. B. This is my family. C. He is my family. D. It is my family. ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择 this / that 使用正确的一项： A. That is my hand.（手在自己身上） B. This is the moon.（月亮在远处） C. This is my grandpa.（爷爷站在面前） D. That is my book.（书在桌上靠近自己） (2) Olivia 打电话给 Jam，介绍自己时应该说： A. I am Olivia. B. My name is Olivia. C. That is Olivia. D. This is Olivia. (3) Lily 指着近处的猫和远处的鸟说： A. This is a cat. That is a bird. B. That is a cat. This is a bird. C. This is a cat. This is a bird. D. That is a cat. That is a bird. ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列四句话中，this / that 使用全部正确的是： A. This is my eye. That is a star. This is my mum. That is a plane. B. That is my eye. This is a star. That is my mum. This is a plane. C. This is my eye. This is a star. That is my mum. This is a plane. D. That is my eye. That is a star. This is my mum. That is a plane. (2) Zhang Hao 在信中写 "This is a picture of my family." 然后指着远处说 "______ is our house." 应该填： A. This B. That C. He D. She (3) Bella 教弟弟区分 this 和 that，她说"近处用 this，远处用 that"，下列符合规则的是： A. This is my mouth.（嘴巴离自己近）✓ / That is the sun.（太阳很远）✓ B. That is my mouth.（嘴巴离自己近）× / This is the sun.（太阳很远）× C. This is my mouth. ✓ / This is the sun. × D. That is my mouth. × / That is the sun. ✓ 🔑 考点六：Is this / that 一般疑问句及回答（Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.） 📌 考点说明：Is this / that 引导的一般疑问句，用来确认某人是谁。肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn't. ⚠️ 回答必须用 it 代替 this / that，不能用 I am。⚠️ it is 在肯定回答中不缩写。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) — Is this your brother? — __________ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I'm not. D. Yes, he is. (2) — Is that your aunt? — __________ A. Yes, she is. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it is. D. No, she isn't. (3) — Is this your cousin? — No, __________. A. it is B. it's not C. it isn't D. I'm not ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择回答完全正确的一项： A. — Is this your sister? — Yes, I am. B. — Is that your grandpa? — Yes, it is. C. — Is this your brother? — No, he isn't. D. — Is that your mum? — No, she isn't. (2) Olivia 指着照片问 Jam "Is this your father?" Jam 应该回答： A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, that is. (3) 下列回答中，it isn't 使用正确的是： A. — Is this a panda? — No, it isn't. It's a fox. B. — Is that your sister? — No, it isn't. She is my cousin. C. — Is this your brother? — No, it isn't. He is my friend. D. 以上全部正确 ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) Zhou Kai 遇到一个易错点："Is this your brother?" 不能回答 "Yes, I am." 原因是： A. 因为问句问的是"这"不是"你" B. 因为 brother 是第三人称 C. 因为 this 要用 it 代替 D. 以上 A 和 C 都对 (2) Chen Wei 连续问了三个问题，回答全部正确的是： A. — Is this your dad? — Yes, it is. — Is that your mum? — Yes, it is. — Is this your cousin? — No, it isn't. B. — Is this your dad? — Yes, I am. — Is that your mum? — Yes, she is. — Is this your cousin? — No, he isn't. C. — Is this your dad? — Yes, it is. — Is that your mum? — Yes, she is. — Is this your cousin? — No, it is. D. — Is this your dad? — Yes, he is. — Is that your mum? — Yes, it is. — Is this your cousin? — No, it isn't. (3) Bella 在电话里问 "Is that Zhang Hao?" 对方回答正确的是： A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, that is. D. Yes, he is. 🔑 考点七：have 的用法与描述家庭（I have / a big / small family） 📌 考点说明：have 表示"拥有"。I / You 后接 have。I have a big family. 描述家庭大小：a big family（大家庭）或 a small family（小家庭）。Some families are big. Some families are small. Families are different, but family love is the same. ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) Olivia 说"我有一个大家庭"，英文是： A. I have a big family. B. I has a big family. C. I am a big family. D. I have big family. (2) Chen Wei 说"我有一个小妹妹"，正确的是： A. I have a baby sister. B. I has a baby sister. C. I am a baby sister. D. I have baby sister. (3) "I love my family." 的意思是： A. 我有一个家庭 B. 我爱我的家人 C. 这是我的家庭 D. 我的家庭很大 ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择 have 使用正确的一项： A. He have a big family. B. She have a small family. C. I have two cousins. D. You has a baby sister. (2) Jam 描述自己的家庭，下列表达最完整的是： A. I have a big family. I have a dad, a mum, a brother and a sister. I love my family. B. I am a big family. I am a dad, a mum, a brother and a sister. I love my family. C. I have big family. I have dad, mum, brother and sister. I love family. D. I have a big family. He is my dad. She is my mum. He is my brother. (3) Zhou Kai 说 "Some families are big. Some families are small." 这句话的含义是： A. 有些家庭很大，有些家庭很小 B. 所有家庭都很大 C. 所有家庭都很小 D. 家庭之间没有区别 ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列四句话中，have 的用法全部正确的是： A. I have a dog. You have a cat. He has a bird. She has a rabbit. B. I have a dog. You has a cat. He have a bird. She has a rabbit. C. I has a dog. You have a cat. He has a bird. She have a rabbit. D. I have a dog. You have a cat. He have a bird. She have a rabbit. (2) Lily 想表达"家庭虽然不同，但家人之爱是相同的"，正确的是： A. Families are same, but family love is different. B. Families are different, but family love is the same. C. Family is different, but families love is the same. D. Families are different, and family love is different. (3) Olivia 描述 Bella 的家庭："Bella has a small family. She has a dad and a mum." 如果 Bella 的家庭实际是 grandpa, grandma, dad, mum, brother, sister，应该说： A. Bella has a small family. She has many people. B. Bella has a big family. She has a grandpa, a grandma, a dad, a mum, a brother and a sister. C. Bella have a big family. She have six people. D. Bella is a big family. She have six people. 🔑 考点八：动物名称与 a / an 的用法（dog / cat / panda / elephant / fox 等） 📌 考点说明：掌握动物单词：dog, cat, fish, bird, rabbit, panda, monkey, tiger, lion, elephant, giraffe, fox。a / an 用法：a + 辅音开头（a dog, a cat, a tiger）；an + 元音开头（an elephant, an eye）。⚠️ elephant 以元音 /e/ 开头，用 an！ ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) 下列单词中，需要用 an 修饰的是： A. dog B. cat C. elephant D. tiger (2) "It's a fox." 中 fox 的意思是： A. 熊猫 B. 狐狸 C. 猴子 D. 狮子 (3) 选择 a / an 使用正确的一项： A. a elephant B. an dog C. a panda D. an cat ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) Olivia 在动物园看到一头大象，她应该说： A. Look! It's a elephant. B. Look! It's an elephant. C. Look! This is elephant. D. Look! That is a elephant. (2) 下列动物单词中，与其他三个发音开头不同的是： A. dog /d/ B. bird /b/ C. tiger /t/ D. elephant /e/ (3) Jam 说 "I like monkeys. They are cute and they can climb trees." climb trees 的意思是： A. 跑得快 B. 游泳 C. 爬树 D. 飞翔 ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列四句话中，a / an 使用全部正确的是： A. I have a dog. I have a cat. I have an elephant. I have a fox. B. I have an dog. I have a cat. I have an elephant. I have a fox. C. I have a dog. I have an cat. I have a elephant. I have a fox. D. I have a dog. I have a cat. I have a elephant. I have an fox. (2) Chen Wei 描述动物特征，下列搭配全部正确的是： A. A giraffe is tall. A rabbit is cute. A lion is fast. An elephant is big. B. A giraffe is fast. A rabbit is tall. A lion is cute. An elephant is small. C. A giraffe is big. A rabbit is fast. A lion is tall. An elephant is cute. D. A giraffe is tall. A rabbit is small. A lion is strong. An elephant is big. (3) Zhang Hao 说 "The red panda is cute. It lives in the forest." 下列说法错误的是： A. red panda 是小熊猫 B. cute 是"可爱的" C. forest 是"森林" D. red panda 和大熊猫是同一种动物 🔑 考点九：Do you have a pet? 疑问句与回答 / What's this / that? 📌 考点说明：Do you have...? 用于询问对方是否拥有某物。— Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. What's this?（近处）What's that?（远处）回答用 It's a / an + 动物。Let's go to the zoo! — Great! ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) — Do you have a pet? — __________ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is. D. Yes, I have. (2) — What's this? — __________ A. This is a dog. B. That is a dog. C. It's a dog. D. He is a dog. (3) — Let's go to the zoo! — __________ A. I'm sorry. B. Thank you. C. Great! D. Goodbye! ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择 Do you have 用法正确的一项： A. Do you have a pet? — Yes, I have. B. Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. C. Do you have a pet? — Yes, you do. D. Do you have a pet? — Yes, it is. (2) Miss White 问 "What's that?" 远处有一只红色的小熊猫，应该回答： A. It's a red panda. B. This is a red panda. C. That is red panda. D. He is a red panda. (3) Olivia 说 "I like your dog." Chen Wei 应该礼貌回应： A. Hello! B. Thank you! C. Goodbye! D. Nice to meet you! ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列四组对话中，问答搭配全部正确的是： A. — Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. — What is it? — It's a cat. — What's its name? — Its name is Lucky. B. — Do you have a pet? — Yes, I am. — What is it? — It's a cat. — What's its name? — It's name is Lucky. C. — Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. — What is it? — This is a cat. — What's its name? — Its name are Lucky. D. — Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. — What is it? — It's cat. — What's its name? — Its name is Lucky. (2) Zhou Kai 在动物园，他先问近处的动物，再问远处的动物，正确的是： A. What's that? It's a fox. What's this? It's a giraffe. B. What's this? It's a fox. What's that? It's a giraffe. C. What's this? It's a giraffe. What's that? It's a fox. D. What's that? It's a giraffe. What's this? It's a fox. (3) Bella 想邀请 Jam 一起去动物园，并确认他是否有宠物，对话顺序正确的是： A. Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. Let's go to the zoo! — Great! B. Let's go to the zoo! — Great! Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. I have a rabbit. C. I have a pet. Let's go to the zoo! Do you have a pet? — Great! D. Let's go to the zoo! Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. — Great! 🔑 考点十：综合易错：be动词 / 人称代词 / 物主代词 / can 的综合运用 📌 考点说明：综合考点：① be动词（I am / He is / She is / This is / That is）② 人称代词（he她/she她/it它）③ 物主代词（my我的/your你的）④ can + 动词原形。⚠️ I 后不用 am 以外的 be 动词。⚠️ can 后动词不加 s。⚠️ 介绍家人不能漏 my。 ◇ 基础题（选择题） (1) 选择 be 动词使用正确的一项： A. I is Chen Wei. B. I am Chen Wei. C. I are Chen Wei. D. Chen Wei am I. (2) "This is my friend." 中 my 的意思是： A. 你的 B. 他的 C. 她的 D. 我的 (3) Chen Wei 说"我可以帮助你"，正确的是： A. I can help you. B. I can helps you. C. I am help you. D. I can helping you. ▷ 提升题（选择题） (1) 选择完全正确的一段话： A. I am Olivia. This is my brother. He is a good friend. We can share. B. I are Olivia. This is my brother. He is a good friend. We can shares. C. I am Olivia. This is brother. He is a good friend. We can share. D. I am Olivia. This is my brother. She is a good friend. We can share. (2) Olivia 介绍家人时漏掉了 my，下列正确的是： A. This is my dad. This is my mum. This is my sister. B. This is dad. This is mum. This is sister. C. This is my dad. This is mum. This is my sister. D. This is dad. This is my mum. This is sister. (3) Zhou Kai 说 "We can go to the zoo. We can see animals." 下面替换正确的是： A. We can goes to the zoo. ✗ B. We can go to the zoo. ✓ / We can see animals. ✓ C. We can going to the zoo. ✗ D. We can to go to the zoo. ✗ ★ 拓展题（选择题） (1) 下列四句话中，语法全部正确的是： A. I am Lily. This is my family. We have a dog. It is cute. We can play with it. B. I are Lily. This is my family. We has a dog. It is cute. We can plays with it. C. I am Lily. This is family. We have dog. It is cute. We can play with it. D. I am Lily. This is my family. We have a dog. It are cute. We can play with it. (2) Jam 写了一段自我介绍，其中有一处错误，请找出："I am Jam. I am nice to my friends. I can share my toys. I have a good friend. She name is Bella." A. I am Jam. → I is Jam. B. I can share → I can shares C. She name → Her name D. I have a → I has a (3) Olivia 在 Qingdao 给 Zhang Hao 写信介绍家人，语法完全正确的是： A. Dear Zhang Hao, I am in Qingdao. This is my family. My dad is tall. My mum is nice. My brother is funny. We love each other. Yours, Olivia B. Dear Zhang Hao, I are in Qingdao. This is my family. My dad is tall. My mum is nice. My brother is funny. We love each other. Yours, Olivia C. Dear Zhang Hao, I am in Qingdao. This is family. My dad are tall. My mum is nice. My brother is funny. We love each other. Yours, Olivia D. Dear Zhang Hao, I am in Qingdao. This is my family. My dad is tall. My mum are nice. My brother is funny. We love each other. Yours, Olivia ✅ 参考答案与详细解析 考点一：自我介绍与问候语（I'm / My name is / Hello / Hi / Nice to meet you） ◇ 基础题答案：(1)A (2)B (3)C (1) 选 A。 Hello! I'm Olivia. (2) 选 B。 Goodbye, Lily! (3) 选 C。 Hello! ▷ 提升题答案：(1)B (2)A (3)C (1) 选 B。 i'm Zhang Hao. (2) 选 A。 I'm Jam. (3) 选 C。 I'm chen wei. ★ 拓展题答案：(1)B (2)C (3)B (1) 选 B。 hello! i'm Olivia. (2) 选 C。 Hi! I Bella. Nice to meet you. (3) 选 B。 放在句首，意思是"也" 考点二：身体部位单词与指令（ear / eye / mouth / hand / arm） ◇ 基础题答案：(1)B (2)C (3)B (1) 选 B。 挥动你的手臂 (2) 选 C。 指着你的眼睛 (3) 选 B。 ear ▷ 提升题答案：(1)C (2)C (3)B (1) 选 C。 Wave your arm. → 挥手 (2) 选 C。 看东西 (3) 选 B。 我用嘴巴说话 ★ 拓展题答案：(1)A (2)B (3)A (1) 选 A。 ear (2) 选 B。 I see with my ears and listen with my eyes. (3) 选 A。 Wave your hand and wave your arm. 考点三：交友品质动词（smile / listen / help / share / be nice） ◇ 基础题答案：(1)B (2)A (3)B (1) 选 B。 We can smile. (2) 选 A。 I help my friends. (3) 选 B。 我大声说话 ▷ 提升题答案：(1)B (2)A (3)A (1) 选 B。 I can shares my toys. (2) 选 A。 I smile. I listen. I help. I share. (3) 选 A。 我对我的朋友很友好 ★ 拓展题答案：(1)C (2)B (3)A (1) 选 C。 I smile. I listens. I help. (2) 选 B。 We can share and smiles. (3) 选 A。 You're welcome. Let's play! 考点四：家庭成员称呼与介绍（This is my... / he / she） ◇ 基础题答案：(1)A (2)A (3)C (1) 选 A。 This is my father. (2) 选 A。 This is my mother. (3) 选 C。 this ▷ 提升题答案：(1)C (2)B (3)B (1) 选 C。 She is my brother. (2) 选 B。 爷爷 (3) 选 B。 大姐姐 ★ 拓展题答案：(1)C (2)C (3)A (1) 选 C。 This is my brother. He is tall. She is nice. (2) 选 C。 两个表亲都是女孩 (3) 选 A。 This is my family. This is my dad. This is my mum. This is my brother. 考点五：this / that 指示代词的远近区分 ◇ 基础题答案：(1)B (2)C (3)B (1) 选 B。 That is a dog. (2) 选 C。 This is a mountain. (3) 选 B。 That is my family. ▷ 提升题答案：(1)C (2)D (3)A (1) 选 C。 That is my hand.（手在自己身上） (2) 选 D。 I am Olivia. (3) 选 A。 This is a cat. That is a bird. ★ 拓展题答案：(1)A (2)B (3)A (1) 选 A。 This is my eye. That is a star. This is my mum. That is a plane. (2) 选 B。 This (3) 选 A。 This is my mouth.（嘴巴离自己近）✓ / That is the sun.（太阳很远）✓ 考点六：Is this / that 一般疑问句及回答（Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.） ◇ 基础题答案：(1)B (2)B (3)C (1) 选 B。 Yes, I am. (2) 选 B。 Yes, she is. (3) 选 C。 it is ▷ 提升题答案：(1)B (2)B (3)D (1) 选 B。 — Is this your sister? — Yes, I am. (2) 选 B。 Yes, he is. (3) 选 D。 — Is this a panda? — No, it isn't. It's a fox. ★ 拓展题答案：(1)D (2)A (3)B (1) 选 D。 因为问句问的是"这"不是"你" (2) 选 A。 — Is this your dad? — Yes, it is. — Is that your mum? — Yes, it is. — Is this your cousin? — No, it isn't. (3) 选 B。 Yes, I am. 考点七：have 的用法与描述家庭（I have / a big / small family） ◇ 基础题答案：(1)A (2)A (3)B (1) 选 A。 I have a big family. (2) 选 A。 I have a baby sister. (3) 选 B。 我有一个家庭 ▷ 提升题答案：(1)C (2)A (3)A (1) 选 C。 He have a big family. (2) 选 A。 I have a big family. I have a dad, a mum, a brother and a sister. I love my family. (3) 选 A。 有些家庭很大，有些家庭很小 ★ 拓展题答案：(1)A (2)B (3)B (1) 选 A。 I have a dog. You have a cat. He has a bird. She has a rabbit. (2) 选 B。 Families are same, but family love is different. (3) 选 B。 Bella has a small family. She has many people. 考点八：动物名称与 a / an 的用法（dog / cat / panda / elephant / fox 等） ◇ 基础题答案：(1)C (2)B (3)C (1) 选 C。 dog (2) 选 B。 熊猫 (3) 选 C。 a elephant ▷ 提升题答案：(1)B (2)D (3)C (1) 选 B。 Look! It's a elephant. (2) 选 D。 dog /d/ (3) 选 C。 跑得快 ★ 拓展题答案：(1)A (2)D (3)D (1) 选 A。 I have a dog. I have a cat. I have an elephant. I have a fox. (2) 选 D。 A giraffe is tall. A rabbit is cute. A lion is fast. An elephant is big. (3) 选 D。 red panda 是小熊猫 考点九：Do you have a pet? 疑问句与回答 / What's this / that? ◇ 基础题答案：(1)B (2)C (3)C (1) 选 B。 Yes, I am. (2) 选 C。 This is a dog. (3) 选 C。 I'm sorry. ▷ 提升题答案：(1)B (2)A (3)B (1) 选 B。 Do you have a pet? — Yes, I have. (2) 选 A。 It's a red panda. (3) 选 B。 Hello! ★ 拓展题答案：(1)A (2)B (3)B (1) 选 A。 — Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. — What is it? — It's a cat. — What's its name? — Its name is Lucky. (2) 选 B。 What's that? It's a fox. What's this? It's a giraffe. (3) 选 B。 Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. Let's go to the zoo! — Great! 考点十：综合易错：be动词 / 人称代词 / 物主代词 / can 的综合运用 ◇ 基础题答案：(1)B (2)D (3)A (1) 选 B。 I is Chen Wei. (2) 选 D。 你的 (3) 选 A。 I can help you. ▷ 提升题答案：(1)A (2)A (3)B (1) 选 A。 I am Olivia. This is my brother. He is a good friend. We can share. (2) 选 A。 This is my dad. This is my mum. This is my sister. (3) 选 B。 We can goes to the zoo. ✗ ★ 拓展题答案：(1)A (2)C (3)A (1) 选 A。 I am Lily. This is my family. We have a dog. It is cute. We can play with it. (2) 选 C。 I am Jam. → I is Jam. (3) 选 A。 Dear Zhang Hao, I am in Qingdao. This is my family. My dad is tall. My mum is nice. My brother is funny. We love each other. Yours, Olivia — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $