Unit 2 On the money 课时4 Developing ideas 课时练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版九年级上Unit2课时4同步练，聚焦“线上筹款”主题，通过三级分层设计实现语言能力从基础积累到综合运用的递进，兼顾思维品质与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（marathon, donate等）、基础句型（make a difference）|通过音标/中文提示强化词汇记忆，补全句子巩固主题表达| |进阶层|语法应用（非谓语动词、比较级）、单句翻译|结合“线上筹款”语境训练语法规则，如阅读填空用easier/larger等比较级| |综合层|语篇理解（记叙文/说明文）、逻辑推理|多文本阅读（如A篇真实案例）提升信息提取能力，完形填空融入社会责任感培养|

2026-2027学年外研版九年级上 Unit 2 On the money 课时4 Developing ideas 部分课时练习 一、单词默写(根据音标或中文写出英文单词) 1. _ / m r n/ n. 马拉松 2. _ /d ne t/ v. 捐赠,捐献 3. _ /re z/ v. 筹集,募集 4. _ / na z (r)/ n. 组织者 5. _ / l/ n. 目标 6. _ / websa t/ n. 网站 7. _ /r z lt/ n. 结果,成果 8. _ / ka nt/ n. 账户 二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组) 1. 捐钱给某人/某组织 _ 2. 筹集资金 _ 3. 线上马拉松 _ 4. 产生影响,有所作为 _ 5. 养老院 _ 6. 在网站上 _ 三、根据要求完成句子(用所给中文提示补全英文句子,每空一词) 1. 参加线上马拉松,产生一些影响。 Take part in an online marathon and _ a difference. 2. 你可以在任何地方跑步并上传照片。 You can run anywhere and upload _. 3. 访问我们的网站,报名参加一公里跑。 _ our website, sign your name and run for one kilometre. 4. 这些钱将捐给当地的儿童医院。 The money will go to the local children's _. 5. 他们想要帮助他人,但他们自己的钱不够。 They wanted to help, but their own _ wasn't enough. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The online marathon was _ (organise) by a group of young volunteers. 2. They raised money by _ (ask) people to donate online. 3. The money is enough _ (repair) the old people's home. 4. The _ (host) of the interview asked many interesting questions. 5. She explained the event clearly by _ (use) simple words. 五、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 Fundraising has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people often raised money (1) _ the streets or went door to door. Today, technology has made it much (2) _ (easy). We can now raise money online with just a few clicks. One popular way (3) _ (raise) money online is through virtual events. For example, an online marathon allows people to run (4) _ (somewhere) they like and share their results online. People can donate money (5) _ the organisers' website. The organisers then use the money to help those in (6) _. This method has many advantages. First, it is (7) _ (convenience) for everyone. Second, it reaches a much (8) _ (large) number of people. Third, it is fun and (9) _ (encourage) people to stay active. So, if you want to make a (10) _ (different), why not try organising an online fundraising event? 六、将下列汉语句子翻译成英文 1. 科技已经改变了我们筹集和捐款的方式。 2. 参加线上马拉松,产生一些影响! 3. 你可以在任何地方跑步,并在线分享你的照片。 4. 这些钱将用于帮助当地的养老院。 5. 他们想要帮助他人,但他们的资金不够。 七、阅读理解 A A Marathon That Changed Lives Last year, a group of high school students in Guangzhou organised an online marathon to raise money for a children's hospital. The idea came from Li Wei, a 16-year-old student who had spent time in the hospital when he was younger. "I wanted to give back to the doctors and nurses who helped me," he said. The students created a website where people could sign up and donate. Participants could run anywhere—in a park, on a treadmill, or even around their neighbourhood. They just needed to record their run and share a photo online. The event was a huge success. Over 500 people took part from all over China. They raised more than 80,000 yuan. The money was used to buy new equipment for the hospital's children's ward. The hospital director said, "We are so grateful for the students' kindness and creativity." Li Wei and his friends were proud of what they had achieved. "We learned that even small actions can make a big difference," Li Wei said. "When you have a goal and work together, anything is possible." ( )1. Why did Li Wei want to organise the online marathon? A. To become famous. B. To give back to the hospital that helped him. C. To win a prize. D. To make new friends. ( )2. Where could participants run for the marathon? A. Only in a park. B. Only on a treadmill. C. Only in Guangzhou. D. Anywhere they liked. ( )3. How many people took part in the marathon? A. About 80. B. About 200. C. About 500. D. About 1,000. ( )4. How much money did they raise? A. More than 8,000 yuan. B. More than 80,000 yuan. C. More than 800,000 yuan. D. More than 8,000,000 yuan. ( )5. What did Li Wei learn from the experience? A. Making money is easy. B. He should never ask for help. C. Small actions can make a big difference. D. Online events are always successful. B How to Organise an Online Fundraising Event Online fundraising has become very popular in recent years. It is a great way to raise money for a cause you care about. Here is a simple guide to help you get started. First, choose a cause. Think about what matters to you—it could be helping sick children, protecting the environment, or supporting education. When you have a clear cause, it will be easier to attract donors. Second, pick a fundraising activity. You can organise an online marathon, a virtual concert, or even a talent show online. The activity should be fun and easy for people to join. Third, create a website or a page where people can learn about your event and donate money. Make sure the page is clear and easy to use. Include information about the cause, the activity, and how the money will be used. Finally, promote your event. Use social media, emails, and messages to tell people about your event. Share stories and photos to make people feel connected to the cause. Remember, organising an online fundraising event takes time and effort. But when you see the results, you will feel proud of what you have achieved. ( )6. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell a story about fundraising. B. To give advice on organising an online fundraising event. C. To advertise a specific event. D. To compare online and offline fundraising. ( )7. What is the first step in organising an online fundraising event? A. Create a website. B. Pick an activity. C. Choose a cause. D. Promote the event. ( )8. Why is it important to have a clear cause? A. It makes the event more fun. B. It helps attract donors. C. It makes the event cheaper. D. It reduces the work needed. ( )9. According to the passage, what should a fundraising website include? A. Only the date of the event. B. Information about the cause and how money will be used. C. The organiser's personal story only. D. Nothing—it should be very simple. ( )10. What does the author suggest doing to promote the event? A. Only tell your family. B. Use social media and share stories. C. Wait for people to find it themselves. D. Only use traditional advertisements. C Is It Better to Donate or to Spend? When we have extra money, we face a choice: should we spend it on ourselves, or should we donate it to help others? Both choices have their advantages, but which is better? Spending money on ourselves can bring immediate happiness. We can buy something we have wanted for a long time, or we can treat ourselves to a nice meal. This kind of spending can reduce stress and improve our mood. However, the happiness from spending is often short-lived. Donating money to others, on the other hand, can bring a different kind of happiness. Studies have shown that giving to others makes us feel good about ourselves and helps us feel more connected to our community. While the happiness from spending fades quickly, the satisfaction from giving can last much longer. Of course, the answer is not always simple. We need to take care of our own needs before we can help others. But when we have extra money, choosing to donate can be a wise decision. It allows us to make a positive difference in the world while also enriching our own lives. In the end, the choice between spending and donating is a personal one. But as the saying goes, "The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others." ( )11. What is the main topic of the passage? A. How to make money. B. Whether to spend money on ourselves or donate it. C. The best things to buy with extra money. D. How to save money for the future. ( )12. What is one advantage of spending money on ourselves? A. It brings long-lasting happiness. B. It helps us feel connected to our community. C. It can reduce stress and improve our mood. D. It makes us famous. ( )13. What do studies show about donating money? A. It makes us feel less happy. B. It brings satisfaction that lasts longer than spending. C. It is a waste of money. D. It only helps the person who receives the money. ( )14. What does the author suggest we should do? A. Always spend money on ourselves. B. Always donate all our money. C. Donate when we have extra money. D. Never think about donating. ( )15. What does the quote at the end of the passage mean? A. Serving others can help us find meaning in life. B. We should only think about ourselves. C. Money is the most important thing. D. We should never help others. 八、完形填空(阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项) Zhang Lin, a 15-year-old student from Shanghai, wanted to (1) _ money for a local animal shelter. She had always loved animals and (2) _ it was her duty to help them. However, she didn't know (3) _ to start. One day, she read about online fundraising events. She (4) _ the idea immediately. She gathered a group of (5) _ friends who shared her interest. Together, they (6) _ an online charity concert. They invited talented students to perform and (7) _ the event on social media. (8) _ the big day arrived, they were very nervous. But the event was a great success. Over 300 people watched the (9) _ online and donated money. They raised more than 15,000 yuan. The money was (10) _ to buy food and medicine for the animals at the shelter. The (11) _ of the shelter was very grateful. "We are so touched by the students' (12) _," she said. Zhang Lin and her friends felt proud. They learned that (13) _ you have a clear goal and work together, you can achieve great things. They also realised that (14) _ extra money to help others brings more happiness than spending it (15) _ themselves. ( )1. A. borrow B. lend C. raise D. waste ( )2. A. doubted B. believed C. wondered D. forgot ( )3. A. when B. why C. where D. what ( )4. A. refused B. hated C. loved D. ignored ( )5. A. like-minded B. old-fashioned C. bad-tempered D. cold-hearted ( )6. A. organised B. attended C. joined D. watched ( )7. A. hid B. forgot C. shared D. avoided ( )8. A. Where B. Unless C. When D. Although ( )9. A. match B. concert C. movie D. game ( )10. A. used B. borrowed C. lent D. saved ( )11. A. owner B. teacher C. doctor D. driver ( )12. A. laziness B. kindness C. rudeness D. carelessness ( )13. A. unless B. although C. if D. because ( )14. A. giving B. taking C. borrowing D. lending ( )15. A. for B. by C. to D. on 九、阅读还原(从 A-G 七个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处,使短文完整流畅) Why Do We Donate Money to Help Others? Have you ever wondered why people donate money to help others? It turns out that there are many reasons behind this generous act. (1) _ Some people donate because they want to make a difference. (2) _ They feel that they have been lucky in life and want to share that good fortune with others. Other people donate because they have a personal connection to a cause. (3) _ Or perhaps they have seen the suffering of others and feel moved to help. Research also shows that donating makes people feel good. (4) _ This "helper's high" can reduce stress and improve overall well-being. Finally, some people donate because they want to set a good example for others. (5) _ By donating, they hope to inspire others to do the same. Whatever the reason, donating money is a powerful way to help others and make the world a better place. A. They believe that even small contributions can have a big impact. B. They might have a friend or family member who has been helped by a charity. C. It is important to save money for yourself before helping others. D. When we give, our brains release chemicals that make us feel happy. E. They want to show their children or friends the importance of giving. F. People donate money for different reasons. G. The more money you donate, the more respect you will get. (1) _ (2) _ (3) _ (4) _ (5) _ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. marathon 2. donate 3. raise 4. organiser 5. goal 6. website 7. result 8. account 二、词组默写 1. donate money to sb. / an organisation 2. raise money / raise funds 3. online marathon 4. make a difference 5. old people's home / nursing home 6. on the website 三、根据要求完成句子 1. make 2. photos / pictures 3. Visit 4. hospital 5. money 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. organised 2. asking 3. to repair 4. host 5. using 五、阅读填空 1. on 2. easier 3. to raise 4. somewhere 5. on 6. need 7. convenient 8. larger 9. encourages 10. difference 六、句子翻译 1. Technology has changed the way we raise or donate money. 2. Take part in an online marathon and make a difference! 3. You can run anywhere and share your photos online. 4. The money will go to help the local old people's home. 5. They wanted to help others, but their own money wasn't enough. 七、阅读理解 A篇:1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C B篇:6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B C篇:11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 八、完形填空 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 九、阅读还原 1. F 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. E(C和G为多余选项) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $