1.3 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块3》Unit1同步练，以“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇变形→语篇补全→情境写作的路径，夯实语言基础并提升综合运用能力，兼顾语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|8题词形变化（如tradition→traditional）|聚焦基础词汇变形，降低起点，适配薄弱学情，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|五选五语篇补全+70-80词书面表达|语篇补全考查逻辑思维，写作要求介绍广西节日，融合文化意识与语言表达，实现从单一到综合的进阶|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词形变化 1. play → ________（爱玩的；活泼有趣的） 2. mark → ________（显著的；有标记的） 3. perform → ________（表演） 4. tradition → ________（传统的） 5. mean → ________（意义；含义） 6. decorate → ________（装饰；装饰品） 7. express → ________（表达；表情） 8. expect → ________（期待；预期） 【答案】1.playful 2.marked 3.performance 4.traditional 5.meaning 6.decoration 7.expression 8.expectation 【课堂检测】 一、五选五 Holi is widely known as a festival of colors in India. It usually arrives when winter is ending and warm spring days are beginning. 1. ______ Before the main celebration, families prepare food and buy colored powder. People meet in open spaces and put colors on one another’s faces and clothes. 2. ______ Music and dancing make the streets full of energy, but visitors should also behave politely. 3. ______ It is better to ask before putting color on someone, especially an older person or a small child. People should protect their eyes and use safe powder. These simple actions allow more people to enjoy the celebration comfortably. Holi is more than a colorful outdoor activity. 4. ______ Old disagreements may be forgotten, and neighbors have a chance to speak warmly again. For visitors, joining Holi can be an unforgettable cultural experience. 5. ______ Respecting local customs helps everyone share fun and laughter safely. A. Many people also share sweets with relatives, friends and neighbors. B. It encourages people to welcome a new season with hope. C. They should not throw colors at people who do not want to join. D. However, they need to learn the basic customs before taking part. E. It can give people an opportunity to repair relationships. 【导语】本文介绍印度胡里节，介绍节日时间、庆祝活动、参与礼仪，同时阐述节日不只是色彩狂欢，还能够拉近人与人之间的关系，提醒游客参与时尊重当地习俗。 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D 【详解】 1. B。前文提到胡里节恰逢冬去春来，B 选项 “它鼓励人们满怀希望迎接新的季节” 承接季节更替这一背景，自然引出后续节日筹备活动。 2. A。上文列举涂抹彩粉等庆祝方式，A 选项补充另一项传统活动 —— 互赠甜食，对节日活动进行拓展，保持行文连贯。 3. C。本段中心为参与节日要有礼貌。C 选项 “不应该向不愿参与的人抛洒彩粉” 是具体文明行为，和后文 “涂抹色彩前先征得他人同意” 构成并列礼仪要求。 4. E。后文提及过往矛盾可以被放下、邻里友好交流，对应 E 选项中的 “修复人际关系”，解释胡里节更深层的人文意义。 5. D。前文说明游客可以拥有难忘体验，后文强调尊重习俗，D 选项用转折衔接，指出游客参与前需要了解基本风俗，起到承上启下作用。 二、书面表达 假设你要向外国游客介绍广西一个有特色的节日或民族节庆活动。请根据要点写一篇70—80词的英语短文：节日名称和时间；主要活动；特色食物或服饰；你的感受或推荐理由。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】The Dong Year is an important celebration for Dong communities in Guangxi. It is usually held after farm work is finished. During the celebration, people wear beautiful clothes, sing folk songs and perform the lusheng dance. Families prepare sticky rice, fish and other local dishes for guests. Visitors can not only enjoy lively music, but also learn about Dong customs and community life. I recommend this celebration because it is warm, colorful and rich in local culture. 【词汇积累】ethnic festival民族节日；local people当地人；wear special clothes穿特色服饰；taste local food品尝当地食物；learn about local culture了解当地文化。 【句式拓展】The festival is usually held in...; During the festival, people...; Visitors can not only..., but also...; I recommend it because... 【点睛】按照“基本信息—庆祝活动—文化特色—个人评价”组织内容，以一般现在时为主；用during、also、not only...but also...连接信息，词数控制在70—80词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词形变化 1. play → ________（爱玩的；活泼有趣的） 2. mark → ________（显著的；有标记的） 3. perform → ________（表演） 4. tradition → ________（传统的） 5. mean → ________（意义；含义） 6. decorate → ________（装饰；装饰品） 7. express → ________（表达；表情） 8. expect → ________（期待；预期） 【课堂检测】 一、五选五 Holi is widely known as a festival of colors in India. It usually arrives when winter is ending and warm spring days are beginning. 1. ______ Before the main celebration, families prepare food and buy colored powder. People meet in open spaces and put colors on one another’s faces and clothes. 2. ______ Music and dancing make the streets full of energy, but visitors should also behave politely. 3. ______ It is better to ask before putting color on someone, especially an older person or a small child. People should protect their eyes and use safe powder. These simple actions allow more people to enjoy the celebration comfortably. Holi is more than a colorful outdoor activity. 4. ______ Old disagreements may be forgotten, and neighbors have a chance to speak warmly again. For visitors, joining Holi can be an unforgettable cultural experience. 5. ______ Respecting local customs helps everyone share fun and laughter safely. A. Many people also share sweets with relatives, friends and neighbors. B. It encourages people to welcome a new season with hope. C. They should not throw colors at people who do not want to join. D. However, they need to learn the basic customs before taking part. E. It can give people an opportunity to repair relationships. 二、书面表达 假设你要向外国游客介绍广西一个有特色的节日或民族节庆活动。请根据要点写一篇70—80词的英语短文：节日名称和时间；主要活动；特色食物或服饰；你的感受或推荐理由。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $