精品解析：河北沧州市河间市2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期末教学质量监测六年级英语(人教版)

2025—2026 学年第二学期期末教学质量监测六年级英语(人教版) 判断句子中画线部分的发音是“T”否“F”相同。 1. Joe is thinner than Mary. （ ） 2. I cleaned the room and watched TV at home last weekend. （ ） 3. She rode a bike to the hotel. （ ） 4. My brother runs faster than me. （ ） 5. I dreamed I walked on the beach yesterday. （ ） 选出与句子中画线单词同类的一项。 6. The boy is younger than me. ( ) A. thinner B. metre C. small 7. Peter washed his clothes at home. ( ) A. ride B. watch C. slept 8. We saw a mule on the farm. ( ) A. went B. shorter C. horse 9. There was no library in my school twenty years ago. ( ) A. lamp B. gym C. show 10. We are all different now! ( ) A. hall B. easy C. basket III. 根据图片及首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（10分） 11. Ann’s hair is l_________ than Sally’s. 12. She h_________ her arm last Friday. 13. They played on the g_________. 14. I bought a g_________ for Mr. Smith. 15. Now, I i_____________ every day. IV. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符： 。（10分） 16. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—How tall are you, Jim? —I’m taller than Sarah. （ ） 17. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—Are you all right? —Yes, I’m OK. （ ） 18. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—How was your winter holiday? —It is a good day. （ ） 19. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—Who did you go with? —My sister and my friend. （ ） 20. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—Whose hands are bigger? —Yes, I am. （ ） 选择合适的选项补全对话。(有一项多余) Tom: Hi, Mike. ___21___ Mike: I went to a village with my family. Tom: That’s nice. ___22___ Mike: We went there by car. Tom: ___23___ Mike: I picked apples on the farm. ___24___ Tom: Sounds great! Did your school change? Mike: Yes, it changed a lot. There was no gym before. ___25___ I can play badminton there. And there is a new dining hall, too. Tom: Wow, that’s really different! A. Now there’s a new one. B. Are you heavier than before? C. How did you go there? D. Where did you go over your holiday? E. I also visited my old school. F. What did you do there? 阅读理解。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a great traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in May or June. Last year, I went to my hometown to celebrate (庆祝) it with my family. My brother Sam is a dragon boat rower (桨手). He is stronger and taller than most people in his team. Before, people only ate zongzi and watched dragon boat races. Now we have more interesting activities. Five years ago, my brother couldn’t row a dragon boat well. But now he can do it well. We did many fun things last Dragon Boat Festival. We ate tasty zongzi. We also took lots of pictures of the races. We all had a happy day. 26. 根据短文内容，判断句子正“T”误“F”。 (1) The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. （ ） (2) Sam is shorter and thinner than other players. （ ） (3) Sam could row a dragon boat well five years ago. （ ） 27. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) What did they do last Dragon Boat Festival? ____________________________________________________ (2) Did they have a good time last Dragon Boat Festival? _____________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Jack. I have a good friend. His name is John. We are in the same class and we go to school together every morning. I’m 11 years old. John is one year older than me. I’m 1.65 metres tall. He is 1.63 metres tall. I’m 48 kilograms. He is 55 kilograms. He is heavier and stronger than me. My shoes are size 36. His shoes are size 37. His feet are bigger than mine and he runs faster than me. We like playing basketball. Yesterday we played basketball together after school. We often help each other. I’m so lucky to have such a nice friend. 28. 根据短文内容，选择正确选项。 (1) John is _______ years old. （ ） A. 11 B. 12 C. 10 (2) John is _______ than Jack. （ ） A. shorter and thinner B. taller and stronger C. heavier and stronger (3) What size are Jack’s shoes? （ ） A. Size 36. B. Size 37. C. Size 38. 29. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Who runs faster, Jack or John? __________________________________________________ (2) What did Jack and John do yesterday? ___________________________________________________ 30. 书面表达。 上周末你过得怎么样？请你以“My Last Weekend”为题，写一写你上周末的活动吧。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026 学年第二学期期末教学质量监测六年级英语(人教版) 判断句子中画线部分的发音是“T”否“F”相同。 1. Joe is thinner than Mary. （ ） 2. I cleaned the room and watched TV at home last weekend. （ ） 3. She rode a bike to the hotel. （ ） 4. My brother runs faster than me. （ ） 5. I dreamed I walked on the beach yesterday. （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：乔比玛丽瘦。thinner中划线th的发音为/θ/，than中划线th的发音为/ð/，发音不同。 【2题详解】 句意：上周末我在家打扫了房间，看了电视。cleaned中划线ed的发音为/d/，watched中划线ed的发音为/t/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：她骑自行车去了酒店。rode中划线o的发音为/əʊ/，hotel中划线o的发音为/əʊ/，发音相同。 【4题详解】 句意：我哥哥/弟弟跑得比我快。brother中划线er的发音为/ə(r)/，faster中划线er的发音为/ə(r)/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 句意：我昨天梦到我在海滩上走。dreamed中划线ea的发音为/iː/，beach中划线ea的发音为/iː/，发音相同。 选出与句子中画线单词同类的一项。 6. The boy is younger than me. ( ) A. thinner B. metre C. small 7. Peter washed his clothes at home. ( ) A. ride B. watch C. slept 8. We saw a mule on the farm. ( ) A. went B. shorter C. horse 9. There was no library in my school twenty years ago. ( ) A. lamp B. gym C. show 10. We are all different now! ( ) A. hall B. easy C. basket 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：这个男孩比我小。younger更年轻的，thinner更瘦的，都是形容词比较级，同类；metre米，名词；small小的，形容词原级。 【7题详解】 句意：彼得在家洗衣服了。washed洗，slept睡觉，都是动词过去式，同类；ride骑，watch看，都是动词原形。 【8题详解】 句意：我们在农场上看到一头骡子。mule骡子，horse马，都是名词，同类；went去，动词过去式；shorter更矮的，形容词比较级。 【9题详解】 句意：我的学校二十年前没有图书馆。library图书馆，gym体育馆，都是地点，同类；lamp台灯，是电器；show展览，不是地点。 【10题详解】 句意：我们现在都不同。different不同的，easy容易的，都是形容词，同类；hall大厅，basket篮子，都是名词。 III. 根据图片及首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（10分） 11. Ann’s hair is l_________ than Sally’s. 【答案】longer##onger 【解析】 【详解】句意：安的头发比萨莉的_______。根据图片，首字母及than，可知单词为形容词比较级longer更长的。 12. She h_________ her arm last Friday. 【答案】hurt##urt 【解析】 【详解】句意：她上星期五______她的胳膊。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为hurt受伤，由last Friday上星期五，可知句子是一般过去时，hurt用过去式hurt。 13. They played on the g_________. 【答案】grass##rass 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在______上玩。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为grass草地，不可数名词。 14. I bought a g_________ for Mr. Smith. 【答案】gift##ift 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给史密斯先生买了一个_______。图中是礼物gift，前面有a修饰，用单数。 15. Now, I i_____________ every day. 【答案】ice-skate##ce-skate 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，我每天滑冰。根据every day可知句子时态是是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，图片是滑冰，滑冰单词是ice-skate。 IV. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符： 。（10分） 16. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—How tall are you, Jim? —I’m taller than Sarah. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多高，吉姆？—我比萨拉高。根据句意可知问答句不符。 17. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—Are you all right? —Yes, I’m OK. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你还好吗？—是的，我很好。根据句意可知问答句相符。 18. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—How was your winter holiday? —It is a good day. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的寒假怎么样？—它是美好的一天。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，问答句不符。 19. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—Who did you go with? —My sister and my friend. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我姐姐/妹妹和我的朋友。根据句意，可知问答句相符。 20. 判断问句和答语是“T”否“F”相符：—Whose hands are bigger? —Yes, I am. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：—谁的手更大？—是的，我是。根据句意可知问答句不符。 选择合适的选项补全对话。(有一项多余) Tom: Hi, Mike. ___21___ Mike: I went to a village with my family. Tom: That’s nice. ___22___ Mike: We went there by car. Tom: ___23___ Mike: I picked apples on the farm. ___24___ Tom: Sounds great! Did your school change? Mike: Yes, it changed a lot. There was no gym before. ___25___ I can play badminton there. And there is a new dining hall, too. Tom: Wow, that’s really different! A. Now there’s a new one. B. Are you heavier than before? C. How did you go there? D. Where did you go over your holiday? E. I also visited my old school. F. What did you do there? 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. F 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了假期做的事情。 【21题详解】 下句说我和家人去了一个村庄。可知这句问去哪里了，选项D“你假期去了哪里？” 【22题详解】 下句说我们开车去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的，选项C“你们怎么去的那里？” 【23题详解】 下句说我在农场上摘苹果了。可知这句问做什么了，选项F“你在那里做什么了？” 【24题详解】 结合上文，可知这句回答做的事情，选项E“我也参观了我的旧学校。” 【25题详解】 上句说以前没有体育馆。结合选项，可知这句说现在有一个新的，选项A“现在有一个新的。” 阅读理解。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a great traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in May or June. Last year, I went to my hometown to celebrate (庆祝) it with my family. My brother Sam is a dragon boat rower (桨手). He is stronger and taller than most people in his team. Before, people only ate zongzi and watched dragon boat races. Now we have more interesting activities. Five years ago, my brother couldn’t row a dragon boat well. But now he can do it well. We did many fun things last Dragon Boat Festival. We ate tasty zongzi. We also took lots of pictures of the races. We all had a happy day. 26. 根据短文内容，判断句子正“T”误“F”。 (1) The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. （ ） (2) Sam is shorter and thinner than other players. （ ） (3) Sam could row a dragon boat well five years ago. （ ） 27. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) What did they do last Dragon Boat Festival? ____________________________________________________ (2) Did they have a good time last Dragon Boat Festival? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. T ②. F ③. F 27. ①. They ate tasty zongzi and took lots of pictures of the races. ②. Yes, they did. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了端午节。 【26题详解】 (1) 句意：端午节是一个传统的中国节日。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is a great traditional Chinese festival.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (2) 句意：萨姆比其他运动员更矮更瘦。根据“My brother Sam is a dragon boat rower (桨手). He is stronger and taller than most people in his team.”，可知萨姆比其他运动员又强壮又高。 (3) 句意：萨姆五年前划龙舟划得很好。根据“Five years ago, my brother couldn’t row a dragon boat well. But now he can do it well.”，可知萨姆五年前划龙舟划得不好。 【27题详解】 (1) 句意：他们上个端午节做什么了？根据“We did many fun things last Dragon Boat Festival. We ate tasty zongzi. We also took lots of pictures of the races.”，可知他们上个端午节吃了美味的粽子，拍了很多比赛的照片。 (2) 句意：他们上个端午节玩得开心吗？根据“We all had a happy day.”，可知玩得开心，答语为肯定回答。 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Jack. I have a good friend. His name is John. We are in the same class and we go to school together every morning. I’m 11 years old. John is one year older than me. I’m 1.65 metres tall. He is 1.63 metres tall. I’m 48 kilograms. He is 55 kilograms. He is heavier and stronger than me. My shoes are size 36. His shoes are size 37. His feet are bigger than mine and he runs faster than me. We like playing basketball. Yesterday we played basketball together after school. We often help each other. I’m so lucky to have such a nice friend. 28. 根据短文内容，选择正确选项。 (1) John is _______ years old. （ ） A. 11 B. 12 C. 10 (2) John is _______ than Jack. （ ） A. shorter and thinner B. taller and stronger C. heavier and stronger (3) What size are Jack’s shoes? （ ） A. Size 36. B. Size 37. C. Size 38. 29. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Who runs faster, Jack or John? __________________________________________________ (2) What did Jack and John do yesterday? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】28. ①. B ②. C ③. A 29. ①. John. ②. They played basketball. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杰克及其朋友约翰。 【28题详解】 (1) 句意：约翰______岁。根据“ I’m 11 years old. John is one year older than me.”，可知约翰12岁。 (2) 句意：约翰比杰克________。shorter and thinner又矮又瘦，taller and stronger又高又壮，heavier and stronger又重又强壮，根据“He is heavier and stronger than me.”，可知约翰比杰克又强壮又重。 (3) 句意：杰克的鞋是什么尺码？根据“My shoes are size 36.”，可知杰克的鞋码是36码。 【29题详解】 (1) 句意：谁跑得更快，杰克还是约翰？根据“His feet are bigger than mine and he runs faster than me.”，可知约翰跑得更快。 (2) 句意：杰克和约翰昨天做什么了？根据“Yesterday we played basketball together after school.”，可知他们昨天打篮球了。 30. 书面表达。 上周末你过得怎么样？请你以“My Last Weekend”为题，写一写你上周末的活动吧。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Last Weekend On Saturday morning, I did my homework and read a book. In the afternoon, I went cycling with my father. We had great fun. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. I helped them clean the room. We ate delicious dinner together. I felt tired but very happy last weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Saturday星期六，Sunday星期天，did my homework做作业，went cycling骑自行车，visited my grandparents看望我的祖父母，clean the room打扫房间，delicious美味的 参考句型：On Saturday morning, I …； In the afternoon, I …；On Sunday, I …； We …；I felt ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $