精品解析：湖北省黄石市大冶市2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025年秋季七年级英语训练题 (一) (满分120分 考试时间：120分钟) (听力部分 30分) 第一节 听句子，选单词。(本节共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每个句子播放两次。 1. A. greet B. great C. meet 2. A. well B. bell C. tell 3. A. ducks B. rabbits C. horses 4. A. classes B. glasses C. bottles 5. A. classmate B. teacher C. friend 第二节 (本节共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 在本节，你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个问题。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话播放两次。 6. What’s this? A. B. C. 7. Where is the boy’s schoolbag? A. B. C. 8. What can Ella see in the yard? A. B. C. 9. What class is Tom in? A. B. C. 10. What is Teng Fei’s favourite food? A. B. C. 第三节(本节共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 在本节，你将听到四段长对话，第一段和第二段对话后有两个小题，第三段和第四段对话后有三个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话播放两次。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Where is the ruler? A. In the schoolbag. B. On the schoolbag. C. Under the schoolbag. 12. What colour is the key? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 听第二段对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. How many apple trees does Mr Black have? A. Only One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What colour are the twelve rabbits? A. White. B. Black. C. White or black. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Black. B. Smith. C. Green. 16. What is the boy’s full name? A. John Brown. B. Jack Brown. C. John Smith. 17. Where is the boy from? A. Singapore. B. The US. C. The UK. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who are they? A. Lucy and Tom. B. Lucy and Lily. C. Lily and Tom. 19. What are they talking about? A. A pencil. B. A pen. C. A cup. 20. What colour is it? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. 第四节听后记录(本节共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 在本节，你将听到一篇短文，请根据你所听到的内容完成表格中的有关信息，一空限填一词。短文播放两次。 Jim’s Room How Jim’s room is very nice and ________. What colour The bed is ________ and the desk is brown. Where A cap and a ________ are on the desk. Jim’s shoes are ________ the chair. Jim’s ________ is in the box. (笔试部分 90分) 一、 1. 按字母表顺序，补全所缺字母的大小写，注意字母在四线三格的位置。 Aa Bb Cc Ii Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Zz 二、单项选择。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 2. 下列字母组合中表示“中华人民共和国”的是________。 A. VR B. PRC C. WHO D. PLA 3. 含有相同音素的一组字母的是________。 A. P T X B. B T N C. F H M D. A K H 4. 下列字母占三格的是________. A. f B. b C. h D. g 5. —Can I have a ________ with you this Sunday afternoon? I want to talk about your green project (项目) for our school. —OK. See you then. A. room B. yard C. conversation D. thing 6. —It’s time ________ class. Let’s go to the classroom. —OK. A. in B. for C. to D. with 7. — Can you ________ “see”, Peter? — Yes. S-E-E, see. A. find B. spell C. greet D. know 8. 找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项是________. A. animal B. page C. apple D. carrot 9. —How’s your school life (校园生活), Tom? —It’s ________. I’m very happy that we have a sports meeting. A. difficult B. beautiful C. kind D. fun 10. — How do you ________ your friends in the morning? — I usually say “Hello!” or “Good morning!” A. start B. meet C. greet D. count 11. —My name is Fu Xing. ________? —I’m Emma. A. What’s your name B. How old are you C. How do you do D. Can you spell your name 三、完形填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi! I’m Li Hua. I’m a Chinese student. I can ____12____ my name, L-I, Li, H-U-A, Hua. Hua is ____13____ first name. My ____14____ name is Li. My telephone number (电话号码) is 139-2242. My favourite number (数字) is ____15____. I ____16____ two blue pencils and two blue basketballs. Do you know my favourite colour now? It is ____17____. I like ____18____ friends. I have a lot of ____19____. Jane Miller is one of them. Miller is ____20____ last name. She is from Sydney. She likes yellow very much. She has two ____21____ erasers and two yellow rulers. Her ____22____ cat is yellow, too. Her favourite number is two, too. She ____23____ Chinese food a lot. Her favourite ____24____ is Beijing roast duck. She lives in Hangzhou ____25____ her parents. Jane and I ____26____ good friends. 12. A. know B. spell C. put D. find 13. A. a B. me C. my D. the 14. A. first B. full C. last D. nice 15. A. two B. three C. four D. five 16. A. live B. meet C. come D. have 17. A. white B. blue C. red D. purple 18. A. thanking B. counting C. starting D. making 19. A. pens B. erasers C. friends D. names 20. A. my B. his C. her D. your 21. A. green B. yellow C. orange D. black 22. A. pet B. school C. key D. cap 23. A. calls B. likes C. makes D. looks 24. A. pot B. thing C. section D. food 25. A. for B. with C. from D. at 26. A. is B. am C. are D. be 四、阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) A A: Good afternoon, Lucy. B: Good afternoon, Alice. How are you? A: I’m fine, thank you! And you? B: I’m fine, too. Who’s this girl? A: Well. This is my friend, Jane. B: Hello, Jane! Nice to meet you. C: Nice to meet you, too. B: Well, what’s this? A: It’s my new bike. And it is red. B: Yeah! It’s very nice. A: Thank you. What’s that? C: Oh. It’s my helmet. People on bikes must wear it. A: Right! I need a helmet to ride (骑) my bike. B: By the way (顺便问下), can you spell the word “bike”? A: Sure, it’s B-I-K-E. B: Great! Thanks. A: You’re welcome. 27. Lucy and Jane meet in the ________. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 28. How is Lucy? A. She’s good. B. She’s new. C. She’s my friend. D. She isn’t good. 29. What colour is the bike? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Red. D. Green. 30. Who has a new bike? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Jane. D. My friend. 31. The meaning of the underlined word (划线单词的意思) “helmet” is _______. A. 手套 B. 书包 C. 围巾 D. 头盔 B I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A computer and some books are on the desk. A blue schoolbag, a basketball and a box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A white phone (电话). A notebook, two pencils and a pen are on it too. “Clean!” It’s time to do my job. Now look! The books are in the bookcase (书柜), and the basketball is in the box. The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it. It is behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things-the pen, the pencils and the notebook. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 32. Laura can ________. A. say “clean” B. tidy rooms C. play computer games D. read books 33. What are on the bed before cleaning? A. The schoolbag and the phone. B. The box and the basketball. C. The phone and the notebook. D. The computer and some books. 34. What does the underlined (画线的) word“it” refer to (指代)? A. The desk. B. The phone. C. The box. D. The pen. 35. Where is the schoolbag now? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the box. D. In the bookcase. 36. What’s the title (题目) for the passage? A. The Game Robot B. The Reading Robot C. The Cleaning Robot D. The Learning Robot 五、阅读还原。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My name is Lucy. I live in a small village. ____37____ It is Mr. Smith’s farm. The farm is big and clean. ____38____ There are some cows, pigs, sheep and chickens. The cows are very strong (强健). They give us milk. The pigs are fat. They like to eat and sleep. ____39____ They are very lovely. The chickens are small. They can run around the farm. ____40____ They are tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and cabbages. They are very fresh. Mr. Smith is a kind man. He works hard on the farm every day. ____41____ I often go to the farm to help Mr. Smith. I like the farm very much. A. The sheep are white. B. A farm is near my home. C. Many vegetables are on the farm too. D. I often go to the farm to see the animals. E. He loves his animals and plants. F. There are (有) many animals on the farm. 六、短文填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fun like be welcome with them geese big have tomato I’m Kate. ____42____ to our school farm. It’s ____43____ and cool. Look, this is the vegetable garden (园子). You can see carrots, ____44____ and potatoes. I ____45____ tomatoes very much. They are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers (农民). We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s ____46____. We can also buy ____47____ at a cheap price (价格). One tomato is two yuan. The potatoes and carrots ____48____ one yuan each (每个). There are also many animals. We ____49____ twelve rabbits, fifty geese, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits ____50____ carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the ____51____. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. It’s so cool. 七、书面表达。(1小题，满分15分) 52. 假设你是李华，进入七年级你为了练好英语口语，结交了远在英国的笔友Peter。请根据下表信息向同学们介绍你的笔友。 要求：1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确； 2. 30~50词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 First name Last name Age (年龄) Favourite colour The yard Peter Green 12 Red Two apple trees; some carrot plants; five white rabbits My pen friend I have a pen friend. He is Peter Green. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季七年级英语训练题 (一) (满分120分 考试时间：120分钟) (听力部分 30分) 第一节 听句子，选单词。(本节共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每个句子播放两次。 1. A. greet B. great C. meet 2. A. well B. bell C. tell 3. A. ducks B. rabbits C. horses 4. A. classes B. glasses C. bottles 5. A. classmate B. teacher C. friend 第二节 (本节共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 在本节，你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个问题。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话播放两次。 6. What’s this? A. B. C. 7. Where is the boy’s schoolbag? A. B. C. 8. What can Ella see in the yard? A. B. C. 9. What class is Tom in? A. B. C. 10. What is Teng Fei’s favourite food? A. B. C. 第三节(本节共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 在本节，你将听到四段长对话，第一段和第二段对话后有两个小题，第三段和第四段对话后有三个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话播放两次。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Where is the ruler? A. In the schoolbag. B. On the schoolbag. C. Under the schoolbag. 12. What colour is the key? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 听第二段对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. How many apple trees does Mr Black have? A. Only One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What colour are the twelve rabbits? A. White. B. Black. C. White or black. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Black. B. Smith. C. Green. 16. What is the boy’s full name? A. John Brown. B. Jack Brown. C. John Smith. 17. Where is the boy from? A. Singapore. B. The US. C. The UK. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who are they? A. Lucy and Tom. B. Lucy and Lily. C. Lily and Tom. 19. What are they talking about? A. A pencil. B. A pen. C. A cup. 20. What colour is it? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. 第四节听后记录(本节共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 在本节，你将听到一篇短文，请根据你所听到的内容完成表格中的有关信息，一空限填一词。短文播放两次。 Jim’s Room How Jim’s room is very nice and ________. What colour The bed is ________ and the desk is brown. Where A cap and a ________ are on the desk. Jim’s shoes are ________ the chair. Jim’s ________ is in the box. (笔试部分 90分) 一、 1. 按字母表顺序，补全所缺字母的大小写，注意字母在四线三格的位置。 Aa Bb Cc Ii Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Zz 【答案】Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh/Jj Kk/Qq Rr/Yy 【解析】 【详解】大写字母：全部占四线三格上两格； 小写字母：占上两格：b、d、h、k、i、l、t；占中间一格：a、c、e、m、n、o、r、s、u、v、w、x、z；g、p、q、y占下两格，f、j占上中下三格。 二、单项选择。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 2. 下列字母组合中表示“中华人民共和国”的是________。 A. VR B. PRC C. WHO D. PLA 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母组合中表示“中华人民共和国”的是PRC 。 考查英文缩写辨析。VR虚拟现实，Virtual Reality的缩写；PRC中华人民共和国，People’s Republic of China的缩写；WHO世界卫生组织，World Health Organization的缩写；PLA中国人民解放军，People’s Liberation Army的缩写。故选B。 3. 含有相同音素的一组字母的是________。 A. P T X B. B T N C. F H M D. A K H 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：含有相同音素的一组字母的是A K H。 A选项：P，T含/iː/，X含/e/，音素不一致； B选项：B，T含/iː/，N含/e/，音素不一致； C选项：F，M含/e/，H含/eɪ/，音素不一致； D选项：都含有共同音素/eɪ/，因此选D。 4. 下列字母占三格的是________. A. f B. b C. h D. g 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母占三格的是f。 小写字母f占上、中、下三格；小写字母b和h占上、中两格；小写字母g占中、下两格。根据四线三格书写规范，只有f占三格。 5. —Can I have a ________ with you this Sunday afternoon? I want to talk about your green project (项目) for our school. —OK. See you then. A. room B. yard C. conversation D. thing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期天下午我能和你进行一次谈话吗？我想谈谈你们为我们学校做的绿色项目。——好的。到时候见。 room房间；yard院子；conversation谈话、对话；thing事情、东西。根据“want to talk about your green project...”可知，说话者想安排一次“谈话”来讨论项目，have a conversation with sb.意为“与某人进行交谈”，符合语境。 6. —It’s time ________ class. Let’s go to the classroom. —OK. A. in B. for C. to D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——该上课了。我们去教室吧。——好的。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；for为了；to朝，到；with和……一起。根据“It’s time...class.”可知，此处应是it’s time for sth.“该做某事了”，是固定句型。故选B。 7. — Can you ________ “see”, Peter? — Yes. S-E-E, see. A. find B. spell C. greet D. know 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你会拼写“see”这个词吗？——会。S-E-E，see。 find找到；spell拼写；greet打招呼；know知道。根据答语“S-E-E, see.”可知，对方是在逐个字母读出单词，说明询问是否会拼写。 8. 找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项是________. A. animal B. page C. apple D. carrot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项是page。 animal中画线部分a发音为/æ/，page中画线部分a发音为/eɪ/，apple中画线部分a发音为/æ/，carrot中画线部分a发音为/æ/，page的发音与其他三个单词不同，因此选B。 9. —How’s your school life (校园生活), Tom? —It’s ________. I’m very happy that we have a sports meeting. A. difficult B. beautiful C. kind D. fun 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的校园生活怎么样？——它是有趣的。我很开心我们有运动会。 difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的；kind善良的；fun有趣的。根据答语后句“I’m very happy that we have a sports meeting.”可知，说话人感到很开心，说明校园生活是有趣或愉快的。应选fun。 10. — How do you ________ your friends in the morning? — I usually say “Hello!” or “Good morning!” A. start B. meet C. greet D. count 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早上怎么问候你的朋友？——我通常说“你好！”或“早上好！” start开始；meet遇见；greet问候；count数数。根据答语“I usually say ‘Hello!’ or ‘Good morning!’”可知，对方询问如何问候朋友，应填greet。 11. —My name is Fu Xing. ________? —I’m Emma. A. What’s your name B. How old are you C. How do you do D. Can you spell your name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我叫付杏。你叫什么名字？——我叫艾玛。 What’s your name你叫什么名字；How old are you你多大了；How do you do你好；Can you spell your name你能拼写你的名字吗。根据答语“I’m Emma.”可知，对方回答的是名字，因此问句是在询问对方的姓名，“What’s your name”符合语境。 三、完形填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi! I’m Li Hua. I’m a Chinese student. I can ____12____ my name, L-I, Li, H-U-A, Hua. Hua is ____13____ first name. My ____14____ name is Li. My telephone number (电话号码) is 139-2242. My favourite number (数字) is ____15____. I ____16____ two blue pencils and two blue basketballs. Do you know my favourite colour now? It is ____17____. I like ____18____ friends. I have a lot of ____19____. Jane Miller is one of them. Miller is ____20____ last name. She is from Sydney. She likes yellow very much. She has two ____21____ erasers and two yellow rulers. Her ____22____ cat is yellow, too. Her favourite number is two, too. She ____23____ Chinese food a lot. Her favourite ____24____ is Beijing roast duck. She lives in Hangzhou ____25____ her parents. Jane and I ____26____ good friends. 12. A. know B. spell C. put D. find 13. A. a B. me C. my D. the 14. A. first B. full C. last D. nice 15. A. two B. three C. four D. five 16. A. live B. meet C. come D. have 17. A. white B. blue C. red D. purple 18. A. thanking B. counting C. starting D. making 19. A. pens B. erasers C. friends D. names 20. A. my B. his C. her D. your 21. A. green B. yellow C. orange D. black 22. A. pet B. school C. key D. cap 23. A. calls B. likes C. makes D. looks 24. A. pot B. thing C. section D. food 25. A. for B. with C. from D. at 26. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Li Hua的自我介绍，包括姓名、喜好及物品颜色，并介绍了他的朋友Jane的基本情况及爱好。 【12题详解】 句意：我会拼写我的名字，L-I，李，H-U-A，华。 根据“L-I, Li...”可知是在逐个字母拼写名字，应选spell。其他选项不符合拼写语境。 【13题详解】 句意：华是我的名。 修饰名词name需用形容词性物主代词my。其他选项词性或语意不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我的姓是李。 中国人姓在前，Li 是姓氏，英文称last name。其他选项不符合姓名结构。 【15题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的数字是二。 根据后文Jane喜欢的数字也是二 (too) 可知此处为two。其他选项无上下文支持。 【16题详解】 句意：我有两支蓝色铅笔和两个蓝色篮球。 表示拥有物品用have。其他选项语意不通。 【17题详解】 句意：它是蓝色的。 前文提到铅笔和篮球都是蓝色，故最爱颜色是蓝色，应选blue。其他选项与前文矛盾。 【18题详解】 句意：我喜欢交朋友。 后文是介绍好朋友，此处应该表示“交朋友”，make friends为固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，应选making。其他选项无法构成合理搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：我有很多朋友。 前文提到喜欢交朋友，此处应该表达有很多朋友，应选friends。其他选项不符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：Miller是她的姓。 Jane是女孩，指代她的姓用her。其他选项人称不符。 【21题详解】 句意：她有两个黄色橡皮和两把黄色尺子。 前文提到她非常喜欢黄色 (likes yellow very much)，应选yellow。其他选项与喜好矛盾。 【22题详解】 句意：她的宠物猫也是黄色的。 cat（猫）属于宠物，应选pet。其他选项修饰cat不合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：她很喜欢中国食物。 后文提到最爱的食物是烤鸭，说明她喜欢中国食物，应选likes。其他选项语意不符。 【24题详解】 句意：她最爱的食物是北京烤鸭。 北京烤鸭属于食物，应选food。其他选项分类错误。 【25题详解】 句意：她和父母住在杭州 live with sb. 意为“和某人居住在一起”，应选with。其他介词搭配不当。 【26题详解】 句意：Jane和我是好朋友。 主语Jane and I是复数，be动词用are。其他选项主谓不一致。 四、阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) A A: Good afternoon, Lucy. B: Good afternoon, Alice. How are you? A: I’m fine, thank you! And you? B: I’m fine, too. Who’s this girl? A: Well. This is my friend, Jane. B: Hello, Jane! Nice to meet you. C: Nice to meet you, too. B: Well, what’s this? A: It’s my new bike. And it is red. B: Yeah! It’s very nice. A: Thank you. What’s that? C: Oh. It’s my helmet. People on bikes must wear it. A: Right! I need a helmet to ride (骑) my bike. B: By the way (顺便问下), can you spell the word “bike”? A: Sure, it’s B-I-K-E. B: Great! Thanks. A: You’re welcome. 27. Lucy and Jane meet in the ________. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 28. How is Lucy? A. She’s good. B. She’s new. C. She’s my friend. D. She isn’t good. 29. What colour is the bike? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Red. D. Green. 30. Who has a new bike? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Jane. D. My friend. 31. The meaning of the underlined word (划线单词的意思) “helmet” is _______. A. 手套 B. 书包 C. 围巾 D. 头盔 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要是下午Alice向Lucy介绍朋友Jane，Alice有一辆红色新自行车，Jane戴头盔，Alice认为骑车也需要头盔，Lucy请Alice拼写“bike”。 【27题详解】 对话开头是“Good afternoon”，说明时间是下午。 【28题详解】 Lucy回答“I’m fine, too.”，fine与good是近义词，所以表示状态好。 【29题详解】 Alice说“It is red.”，颜色是红色。 【30题详解】 Alice说“It’s my new bike.”，所以新自行车是Alice的。 【31题详解】 文中说“People on bikes must wear it”，骑自行车必须戴的是头盔。 B I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A computer and some books are on the desk. A blue schoolbag, a basketball and a box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A white phone (电话). A notebook, two pencils and a pen are on it too. “Clean!” It’s time to do my job. Now look! The books are in the bookcase (书柜), and the basketball is in the box. The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it. It is behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things-the pen, the pencils and the notebook. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 32. Laura can ________. A. say “clean” B. tidy rooms C. play computer games D. read books 33. What are on the bed before cleaning? A. The schoolbag and the phone. B. The box and the basketball. C. The phone and the notebook. D. The computer and some books. 34. What does the underlined (画线的) word“it” refer to (指代)? A. The desk. B. The phone. C. The box. D. The pen. 35. Where is the schoolbag now? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the box. D. In the bookcase. 36. What’s the title (题目) for the passage? A. The Game Robot B. The Reading Robot C. The Cleaning Robot D. The Learning Robot 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了打扫机器人Laura，讲述它整理房间前后物品位置的变化，展现机器人整理房间的功能。 【32题详解】 第一段“I’m Laura, a robot. I can tidy rooms.”，原文直接写明劳拉可以整理房间。 【33题详解】 第二段“What can you see on the bed? A white phone. A notebook, two pencils and a pen are on it too.”，打扫前床上有手机、笔记本、铅笔、钢笔。 【34题详解】 第三段“The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it.It is behind the schoolbag.”，代词it就近指代前文刚提到的the phone。 【35题详解】 第三段“The phone is on the desk, but you can’t see it.It is behind the schoolbag.”，手机在书桌上，手机在书包后面，说明书包也在书桌之上。 【36题详解】 全文围绕机器人打扫整理房间展开，核心是清洁功能。 五、阅读还原。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My name is Lucy. I live in a small village. ____37____ It is Mr. Smith’s farm. The farm is big and clean. ____38____ There are some cows, pigs, sheep and chickens. The cows are very strong (强健). They give us milk. The pigs are fat. They like to eat and sleep. ____39____ They are very lovely. The chickens are small. They can run around the farm. ____40____ They are tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and cabbages. They are very fresh. Mr. Smith is a kind man. He works hard on the farm every day. ____41____ I often go to the farm to help Mr. Smith. I like the farm very much. A. The sheep are white. B. A farm is near my home. C. Many vegetables are on the farm too. D. I often go to the farm to see the animals. E. He loves his animals and plants. F. There are (有) many animals on the farm. 【答案】37. B 38. F 39. A 40. C 41. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了露西家附近有一个农场，介绍了农场上的动物、蔬菜以及农场主史密斯先生的勤劳和善良。 【37题详解】 前文介绍“我住在小村庄”，B选项“A farm is near my home.”引出农场，后一句“It is Mr. Smith’s farm.”进行指代承接，自然开启下文对农场的介绍。 【38题详解】 后句列举cows, pigs, sheep and chickens多种动物，F选项“There are many animals on the farm.”总述农场有许多动物，起到总起本段动物介绍的作用。 【39题详解】 前文依次介绍奶牛、猪，A选项“The sheep are white.”承接上文，继续介绍绵羊，下一句“They are very lovely.”中的they指代绵羊。 【40题详解】 后文介绍tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and cabbages各类蔬菜，C选项“Many vegetables are on the farm too.”引出农场里的蔬菜，实现内容过渡。 【41题详解】 前句写史密斯先生很善良，每天在农场辛勤劳作，E选项“He loves his animals and plants.”继续描述史密斯先生，人称He保持一致，逻辑连贯。 六、短文填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fun like be welcome with them geese big have tomato I’m Kate. ____42____ to our school farm. It’s ____43____ and cool. Look, this is the vegetable garden (园子). You can see carrots, ____44____ and potatoes. I ____45____ tomatoes very much. They are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers (农民). We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s ____46____. We can also buy ____47____ at a cheap price (价格). One tomato is two yuan. The potatoes and carrots ____48____ one yuan each (每个). There are also many animals. We ____49____ twelve rabbits, fifty geese, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits ____50____ carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the ____51____. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. It’s so cool. 【答案】42. Welcome 43. big 44. tomatoes 45. like 46. fun 47. them 48. are 49. have 50. with 51. geese 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了凯特向大家介绍校园农场里的蔬菜种植售卖与各类饲养动物的相关情况。 【42题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我们学校农场。固定搭配“Welcome to…”表示“欢迎到某地”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【43题详解】 句意：它又大又凉爽。and连接并列形容词，此处需要形容词与cool并列作表语，形容农场“广阔的”，故选big。 【44题详解】 句意：你可以看到胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆。此处列举蔬菜，carrots和potatoes均为复数，tomato“西红柿”也需用复数形式tomatoes。 【45题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢西红柿。此处缺少谓语动词；主语I为第一人称，全文是一般现在时，谓语使用动词原形like，在句中表达“喜爱”的含义。 【46题详解】 句意：它很有趣。It’s后接形容词作表语，形容劳动课的感受“有趣的”，故选fun。 【47题详解】 句意：我们也可以以便宜的价格买它们。此处指代前文提到的蔬菜（复数），作buy的宾语，需用宾格them。 【48题详解】 句意：土豆和胡萝卜每个一元。主语“The potatoes and carrots”是复数，全文时态为一般现在时，be动词需用are，构成主系表结构。 【49题详解】 句意：我们有十二只兔子、五十只鹅、五头奶牛和十五匹马。主语是We，一般现在时谓语使用动词原形have，在句中作谓语表示“拥有”。 【50题详解】 句意：我们可以用胡萝卜喂兔子。“feed…with…”是固定搭配，意为“用……喂……”。 【51题详解】 句意：我们还可以挤牛奶，并且为鹅搭建窝舍。根据后文提到“收获新鲜的牛奶和蛋”，可知蛋来自鹅，且前文提到“有50只鹅”，所以用复数名词geese表示“鹅”。 七、书面表达。(1小题，满分15分) 52. 假设你是李华，进入七年级你为了练好英语口语，结交了远在英国的笔友Peter。请根据下表信息向同学们介绍你的笔友。 要求：1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确； 2. 30~50词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 First name Last name Age (年龄) Favourite colour The yard Peter Green 12 Red Two apple trees; some carrot plants; five white rabbits My pen friend I have a pen friend. He is Peter Green. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My pen friend I have a pen friend. He is Peter Green. Peter is his first name. His last name is Green. He is 12. His favourite colour is red. His family has a yard. You can see two apple trees and some carrot plants in it. Oh, there are five white rabbits. I hope to see him one day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍笔友的姓名、年龄、最喜欢的颜色、家里院子里的动植物情况 确定人称：第三人称（he/his）和第一人称（I） 注意事项：根据表格信息进行介绍 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍笔友的姓名 主体段：分别介绍笔友的年龄、最喜欢的颜色、家里院子里的动植物情况 结尾段：表达期望，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：介绍笔友的姓名 姓名：Peter is his first name/His last name is Green/English name 要点二： 介绍笔友的年龄、最喜欢的颜色、家里院子里的动植物情况 年龄：He is twelve years old/He is 12 最喜欢的颜色：His favourite colour is red/He likes red a lot 家里院子里的动植物情况：has a yard./can see two apple trees/some carrot plants in it/How many rabbits does his family have/can see five white rabbits/looks green 要点三：表达期望 期望：I hope to see him one day/hope he can visit China 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $