广东省汕头市潮南区陈店公办学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期 八年级英语科练习题（二） （内容：Unit3—Unit4） 班级_______ 姓名_______ 座号_______ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A.B.C.D.部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Jeff look like? A. B. C. 2. What did the speaker’s mother buy? A. B. C. 3. What does Lily think is the most beautiful flower? A. B. C. 4. Where do the animals usually live? A. B. C. 5. What is the speaker’s friend good at? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who runs faster? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. The girl. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does Jenny like her history teacher? A. Because his classes are interesting. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is friendly. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When does Jim have music class? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does the boy think a good friend should be like? A. Funny and honest. B. The same as him. C. Different from him. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is the Chinese teacher like? A. Short and strict. B. Tall and strong. C. Tall and thin. 12. What kind of sport does the Chinese teacher like? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is Tom’s favorite animal? A. Elephants. B. Giraffes. C. Lions. 14. Why can giraffes eat leaves from high trees? A. Because they can fly. B. Because they are strong. C. Because they have long necks. 15. What does Jane think about giraffes when they run? A. They look funny. B. They look fast. C. They look scary. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Where’s Grace from? A. She’s from America. B. She’s from Canada. C. She’s from Australia. 17. What does Grace look like? A. She has long blonde hair. B. She has short blonde hair. C. She has short black hair. 18. How tall is Grace? A. 1.4 meters tall. B. 1.5 meters tall. C. 1.6 meters tall. 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Grace likes playing basketball. B. Grace likes playing tennis. C. Grace likes dancing. 20. What do they usually do together? A. Enjoy their writing. B. Enjoy their drawing. C. Watch new films. D、听填信息（本题有5小题） 你将听到的是一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Plant/ Animal Feature（特征） Data（数据） Redwood The________ tree on Earth 115 metres ________ The fastest land animal ________ km/h ________ One of the fastest-growing plant l metre / day Moss One of the smallest and most________ plants / E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Is this dress beautiful, Julia? B: ____1____ A: Yes, but I want a short dress. B: Well, it’s true that this dress is longer than the blue one, but it’s also more elegant (优雅的). A: You are right. ____2____ B: I know. The blue one is much cheaper, but it doesn’t look as good as the black one. A: Oh! What time is it? ____3____ B: It’s only 6 o’clock. We still have lots of time. A: Really? ____4____ B: Shall we go to another shop? A: No. ____5____ I’ll take it. B: OK. Let’s go and pay for it. A. I can’t decide. B. No, it’s a little old. C. Yes, it’s the nicest of all. D. I like the black dress best. E. I thought it was later than that. F. But it’s the most expensive dress in the store. 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。 My name is Jason. I’m ____6____ happy boy. At school, I have ____7____ friends. There are six people in my family—my mother, my father, my sister, my two brothers and me. They love ____8____ very much. I like to go to school ____9____ my teachers and classmates are all very nice. I am good ____10____ most of my school subjects, and of all the subjects, I like history best. ____11____ do I like studying history so much? Because history is about the stories in the past. David is one of my best friends. Our birthdays are both on March 10th. We have similar tastes. I like black and he ____12____ black, too. Both of us like ____13____ soccer. In fact, he plays soccer ____14____ than I do. We often play soccer after school. We are also different in some ways. I like apples, ____15____ he doesn’t like them. He does well in math. I do well in English. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. few B. much C. many 8. A. I B. me C. my 9. A. so B. if C. because 10. A. in B. at C. on 11. A. Why B. What C. How 12. A. like B. likes C. will like 13. A. play B. played C. playing 14. A. better B. best C. well 15. A. but B. or C. and 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then ____16____? Here is an example. There was a farmer who grew corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was the ____17____ and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned ____18____ surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors. “How can you ____19____ your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked in surprise. “You know they are taking part in the competition with you each year.” But the farmer said ____20____, “Didn’t you know? The wind ____21____ pollen from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. It will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knew his corn couldn’t improve (改善) ____22____ his neighbor’s corn improves. As a great man says, “We make a living by what we get; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live ____23____ food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by ____24____ we can give others. Giving, _____25_____ taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness in their lives. 16. A. what B. how C. why D. when 17. A. well B. cheapest C. best D. biggest 18. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 19. A. share B. exchange C. connect D. sell 20. A. sadly B. angrily C. quietly D. suddenly 21. A. cuts up B. picks up C. looks up D. sets up 22. A. until B. though C. because D. when 23. A. with B. without C. including D. during 24. A. how long B. how far C. how many D. how much 25. A. instead of B. according to C. hang up D. in order to 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 （A） From ken@popmail.com To tony@popmail.com Tony, I found your name on the Internet. I want a pen pal from the USA, so I am writing to you. I am a French boy and I live in Paris, the capital of France. I am 13 years old. I live with my parents and my younger sister. I am in the eighth grade. I like many sports, but my favourite sport is football. I often play football with my dad. I am interested in music. I like playing the violin. I started to learn to play the violin when I was only five years old. I practise playing the violin for two hours a day. I am not good at schoolwork, but I usually get good grades in English. I am going to study in the USA one day. Please write to me and tell me about yourself. Yours, Ken 26. Ken’s favourite sport is________. A. B. C. D. 27. How long does Ken practise playing the violin? A. For an hour a day. B. For two hours a day. C. For three hours a day. D. For four hours a day. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ken never plays the violin. B. Ken is good at schoolwork. C. Ken often plays football with his dad. D. Ken usually gets bad grades in English. 29. Why does Ken write this email? A. Because he wants to learn French. B. Because he wants to visit the USA. C. Because he wants to learn English well. D. Because he wants to have a pen pal from the USA. 30. We can know the information EXCEPT（除了）________. A. Ken’s age B. Ken’s grade C. Ken’s favourite sport D. Ken’s brother （B） A young boy is crying because his ear hurts. Then a man comes out of the forest. He carries some juice from a white fungus (菌类). Carefully, he puts the juice into the boy’s ear. In some rainforest villages of South America, that’s how earaches are treated! Rainforest doctors, called shamans, use many kinds of plants as medicine (药). They make tea from one type of red vine (藤蔓). This tea cures stomachaches. Yellow flowers from another plant are used to treat snakebite. Learning from the Shamans Today, scientists from all over the world want to learn what these shamans know about plant medicines. They are studying the rainforest before the plants disappear. However, the rainforests are disappearing fast. Sometimes people want to use the land for farming. Sometimes they cut down the trees and sell the wood. Now the scientists travel by boat, air, and on foot to rainforest villages. Then they spend long hours making their way through the hot and humid jungle (丛林) with the local shamans. The shamans show the scientists which plants can be used as medicines. ________ One USA company (公司) has already found an important new medicine. It comes from a plant in the rainforest. This medicine may soon be used for lung infections (肺部感染) in kids. Rainforest plants might treat many bad illnesses. So medicine companies are working to save the rainforest. When people buy medicines made from the rainforest plants, part of the money will go to help save the rainforest. If the rainforest survives (幸存), some day you may find medicine in your home that was made from white fungi and red vines. 31. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By using a song. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 32. What does the underlined word “cures” mean in the passage? A. Throws. B. Treats. C. Sells. D. Collects. 33. What do the shamans show the scientists? A. How the red vines grow well. B. Where they can find white fungi. C. When they can discover useful plants. D. Which plants can be used as medicines. 34. Which of the following can be put into “________”? A. The famous medicine company B. Saving the rainforest C. Discovering some new medicines D. All kinds of illnesses 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Lucky Boy B. The Life of Shamans C. Great Scientists D. Rainforest Plants: Nature’s Medicine （C） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况，右边是七条建议，请根据五个人的情况介绍匹配与其相符的建议。并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的横线上。 ____36____ Mr. Smith is new in the city. He doesn’t know how to go to the post office. Now he is getting help. ____37____ Mrs. Black always feels tired and weak. Now, she is getting the doctor’s advice. ____38____ Tom is a very lazy boy. Now, his mother is making the family rules for him. ____39____ Alice wants to go to the movies with her friends tonight. Her father is telling her some family rules she has to follow. ____40____ Mr. Green wants to eat something in a restaurant. He is telling the waiter what kind of food he would like. A. Don’t stay out late because you have a test tomorrow. You have to come back by nine. B. Could you please help me look after my pet dog? First, have a walk with it outside. Then, you need to give it water and feed it. Next, you have to wash its bowl. Finally, you should play with it. Oh, don’t forget to clean its bed. C. I need some drinks and snacks. Could you buy some for me? And could you please lend me a CD player? D. Go straight and turn left. And then you need to take the No.1 bus or you can take a taxi. E. You should have a balanced diet and exercise more. And you have to take the medicine three times a day before a meal. Could you please remember these? F. I’d like tomato and beef noodles. Could you please not put onions into the noodles? And I don’t like too much salt. G. First, you should make your bed and fold the clothes, and then you need to clean the living room and sweep the floor. Next, you should do the dishes and do the laundry. Finally, you have to take out the rubbish. 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 but few become protect so search please real die without we in What will our world be like if there are no insects? Maybe it will give you much ____41____ when there are no bad insects in your everyday life. ____42____ this could cause many problems in fact. The number of insects is dropping these years. There are also ____43____ places for insects to live in than before. It ____44____ a worrying natural problem now. What will happen if all insects die out? I think it will be ____45____ serious. We need insects to break down (分解) ____46____ plants and animals and turn them into new things. It provides ____47____ with the healthy soil (土壤). Besides, insects are food for lots of animals. The animals will be hungry or die ____48____ them. Then what should we do? The scientists spend lots of time ____49____ for better ways to control the terrible situation. One of the suggestions (建议) is that people should understand nature and change their ideas about insects as soon as possible (尽可能). As students, we should ____50____ our mother nature at an early age and start with small actions. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度). I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said, “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends. 51. Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? ___________________________________________________ 52. What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? ___________________________________________________ 53. How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? ___________________________________________________ 54. How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana? ___________________________________________________ 55. Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her? ___________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达。 根据要求完成短文写作，并将内容写在下面的答题位置上。 假如你是付兴，最近你认识了一位新朋友Dave，你想跟你的笔友腾飞分享此事。请你根据以下思维导图写一封邮件向他介绍你的新朋友Dave。 你的新朋友Dave 新朋友的基本情况 1. 年龄 2. 外貌、性格特征 你们之间的相同点和不同点 你对真正的朋友的看法 作文要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Teng Fei, How is everything going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 2025-2026学年度第一学期 八年级英语科练习题（二） （内容：Unit3—Unit4） 班级_______ 姓名_______ 座号_______ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A.B.C.D.部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Jeff look like? A. B. C. 2. What did the speaker’s mother buy? A. B. C. 3. What does Lily think is the most beautiful flower? A. B. C. 4. Where do the animals usually live? A. B. C. 5. What is the speaker’s friend good at? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who runs faster? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. The girl. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does Jenny like her history teacher? A. Because his classes are interesting. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is friendly. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When does Jim have music class? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does the boy think a good friend should be like? A. Funny and honest. B. The same as him. C. Different from him. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is the Chinese teacher like? A. Short and strict. B. Tall and strong. C. Tall and thin. 12. What kind of sport does the Chinese teacher like? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is Tom’s favorite animal? A. Elephants. B. Giraffes. C. Lions. 14. Why can giraffes eat leaves from high trees? A. Because they can fly. B. Because they are strong. C. Because they have long necks. 15. What does Jane think about giraffes when they run? A. They look funny. B. They look fast. C. They look scary. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Where’s Grace from? A. She’s from America. B. She’s from Canada. C. She’s from Australia. 17. What does Grace look like? A. She has long blonde hair. B. She has short blonde hair. C. She has short black hair. 18. How tall is Grace? A. 1.4 meters tall. B. 1.5 meters tall. C. 1.6 meters tall. 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Grace likes playing basketball. B. Grace likes playing tennis. C. Grace likes dancing. 20. What do they usually do together? A. Enjoy their writing. B. Enjoy their drawing. C. Watch new films. D、听填信息（本题有5小题） 你将听到的是一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Plant/ Animal Feature（特征） Data（数据） Redwood The________ tree on Earth 115 metres ________ The fastest land animal ________ km/h ________ One of the fastest-growing plant l metre / day Moss One of the smallest and most________ plants / E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. E 4. A 5. D 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 （A） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D （B） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D （C） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. G 39. A 40. F 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. pleasure 42. But 43. fewer 44. becomes 45. really 46. dead 47. us 48. without 49. searching 50. protect 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. The writer met Vivien （when she was waiting for Diana）. / Vivien. 52. She gave an apple to Diana after a few days. / An apple. 53. The writer felt unhappy about it. / Unhappy. 54. The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks. / For a few weeks. 55. Because she was really sorry about what she did. 56. 例文 Dear Teng Fei, How is everything going? I want to tell you about my new friend Dave. We are of the same age. He is funny and always makes me laugh. He is similar to me in some ways. We both like basketball, but he plays it better than me. Also, we like reading in our free time. We often share books with each other. However, we are a little different. He is more outgoing than me. In my opinion, a true friend should reach for your hand and touch your heart. Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $