内容正文:
maybe.
medicine.
闽教版 六年级上册
Unit 2 Healthy Life
Lesson 2
What’s the matter with you?
• 能听、说、认读核心词汇:ill、bad、well、headache、maybe、fever、check、 medicine;
• 能理解并朗读对话文本,掌握句型“What's the matter with you?”“I have a headache/fever.”的语义及使用场景;
• 能读懂关于看病就医的基本信息,提取关键信息点。
学习理解
• 能运用核心句型“What's the matter with you?”进行问答互动,准确描述身体不适症状;
• 能完成“Listen again and tick”“Look and write”“Read and write”等基础练习;
• 能正确朗读对话,理解情态动词和祈使句在真实语境中的运用。
应用实践
• 能结合所学知识,用英语模拟看病就医场景,扮演医生和病人进行角色对话;
• 能根据病情给他人提出合理的健康建议;
• 能树立关注健康、关爱他人的意识。
迁移创新
Learning Objectives
【核心词汇】ill, bad, well, headache, maybe, fever, check, medicine
【核心短语】have a cold(感冒)have a headache(头痛)
have a fever(发烧)take some medicine(吃药)
drink a lot of water(多喝水)stay in bed(卧床休息)take care(保重)
【核心句型】 — What’s the matter with you?
— I have a headache/fever/cold.
— Take some medicine, drink a lot of water, and stay in bed.
核心知识点
Learning Objectives
02. Presentation
03. Practice
04 Summary
05. Homework
01. Lead - in
目录 contents
01 Lead - in
I’m fine, thank you.
Free talk
Q: How are you today?
Q: What’s the matter with you?
(你怎么了?/你哪里不舒服?)
I’m fine, thank you.
Free talk
Q: How are you today?
Q: What’s the matter with you?
(你怎么了?/你哪里不舒服?)
I’m fine, thank you.
Free talk
Q: How are you today?
Q: What’s the matter with you?
(你怎么了?/你哪里不舒服?)
I’m fine, thank you.
Free talk
Q: How are you today?
Q: What’s the matter with you?
(你怎么了?/你哪里不舒服?)
02 Presentation
/ˈmætə(r)/ 名词(n.) / 动词(v.) 事情;情况
【单复数】名词复数 matters;动词三单 matters
【搭配】What’s the matter? 怎么了?
It doesn’t matter. 没关系
【例句】What’s the matter with your sister? 你妹妹怎么了?
Vocabulary
/ɪl/ 形容词(adj.) 生病的;不适的
【变形】比较级 worse,最高级 worst
【搭配】be ill 生病;feel ill 身体不适
【例句】Tom is ill and can’t go to school.
汤姆生病了,不能去上学。
Vocabulary
/bæd/ 形容词(adj.) 坏的
【搭配】bad habit 坏习惯;bad health 身体不健康;be bad for 对……有害
【例句】Eating too much ice cream is bad for you. 吃太多冰淇淋对你不好。
Vocabulary
/wel/ 形容词 (adj.)(形容身体健康)
良好的;健康的
【变形】比较级 better,最高级 best
【搭配】feel well 身体舒服;study well 学习好【例句】I don’t feel well today.
我今天身体不舒服。
Vocabulary
/ˈhedeɪk/ 名词(n.) 头疼
【单复数】单数 headache,复数 headaches
【搭配】have a headache 头疼
【例句】I have a bad headache.
我头疼得厉害。
Vocabulary
/ˈmeɪbi/ 副词(adv.) 也许;可能
【用法】置于句首,表推测“也许、可能”
【例句】Maybe you need some rest.
也许你需要休息一会儿。
Vocabulary
/ˈfiːvə(r)/ 名词(n.) 发烧
【单复数】单数 fever,复数 fevers
【搭配】have a fever 发烧
【例句】The little girl has a high fever.
这个小女孩发高烧了。
Vocabulary
/tʃek/ 动词(v.) 检查;核实
【变形】动词三单 checks;名词复数 checks
【搭配】check your body 检查身体;
have a health check 做一次体检
【例句】The doctor checks my body carefully.
医生仔细给我做检查。
Vocabulary
/ˈmedsn/ 名词(n.)(不可数名词)药;医学
【搭配】take medicine 吃药;
Chinese medicine 中药
【例句】Take some medicine after meals.
饭后吃点药。
Vocabulary
well
medicine
maybe
bad
headache
fever
ill
check
Game
Experience
She doesn’t feel well.
Q: How does Sally feel?
Watch and answer
She has a headache.
Q: What’s wrong with Sally?
Watch and answer
She feels hot.
Q: How does Sally feel in the doctor’s room?
Watch and answer
Sally has a fever.
Q: What’s wrong with Sally?
Watch and answer
Sally: Mom, I don’t feel .
Mom: What’s the matter with you?
Sally: I have a . I have a .
Mom: Let’s go to see a doctor.
Read and answer
Sally is . She has a cold. Her mother takes her to see a doctor.
ill
bad
well
headache
Maybe
fever
询问对方身体状况
What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you?
take sb. to do sth.
带某人去做某事
have a bad cold 得了重感冒
don’t feel well 感觉身体不舒服
see a doctor
看医生,就诊
have a headache 头痛
have a fever 发烧
Doctor: How do you feel now?
Sally: I feel hot.
Doctor: Let me have a .You have a fever. Take some , drink a lot of water, and stay in bed for one or two days. You will be better soon.
Sally: Thank you.
Read and answer
询问当下感受:
How do you feel now? 你现在感觉如何?
回答:I feel + 形容词(hot / cold / tired).
have a check 做一次检查
a lot of water 大量的水
take some medicine
吃药
check
medicine
stay in bed 卧床休息
be better soon 很快好转
one or two days 一两天
Mom: Sally, here’s the water. Take the medicine.
Sally: Thank you, Mom.
Mom: Take care.
Sally: OK, Mom.
Read and answer
take the medicine 吃药
(固定搭配,只能用take,不能用eat)
take care 保重,好好休养
She has a headache.
Look, listen and say
Sally is ill. She has a bad cold. Her mother takes her to see a doctor.
Q: What’s the matter with Sally?
Yes, she does.
Look, listen and say
Sally is ill. She has a bad cold. Her mother takes her to see a doctor.
Q: Does Sally think she has a fever?
Because Sally is ill and has a headache.
Look, listen and say
Sally is ill. She has a bad cold. Her mother takes her to see a doctor.
Q: Why do they want to see a doctor?
She has a fever.
Look, listen and say
Q: What’s the matter with Sally?
She should take some medicine, drink a lot of water and stay in bed.
Look, listen and say
Q: What should Sally do?
For one or two days.
Look, listen and say
Q: How long does Sally need to stay in bed?
1. 询问对方身体状况:
— What’s the matter with you?
— I have a headache.
— I have a fever.
— I have a cold.
Language points
2. have a + 疾病名词(固定搭配)
have a cold / have a headache / have a fever
3. 医生给病人建议(祈使句):
— Take some medicine. — Drink a lot of water.
— Stay in bed for one or two days.
Language points
Listen again and tick
What’s the matter with Sally?
✔
✔
Sally: Mom, I don’t feel well.
Mom: What’s the matter with you?
Sally: I have a headache. Maybe I have a fever.
Mom: Let’s go to see a doctor.
Look, listen and read
Sally is ill. She has a bad cold. Her mother takes her to see a doctor.
萨莉生病了,她得了重感冒。妈妈带她去看医生。
萨莉:妈妈,我感觉不舒服。
妈妈:你怎么了?
萨莉:我头疼,或许我发烧了。
妈妈:我们去看医生吧。
Doctor: How do you feel now?
Sally: I feel hot.
Doctor: Let me have a check.You have a fever.Take some medicine, drink a lot of water,and stay in bed for one or two days.You will be better soon.
Sally: Thank you.
Look, listen and read
萨莉:谢谢您。
医生:你现在感觉怎么样?
萨莉:我感觉很热。
医生:我来检查一下。你发烧了。吃点药,多喝些水,
卧床休息一两天。你很快就会好起来的。
Mom: Sally, here’s the water. Take the medicine.
Sally: Thank you, Mom.
Mom: Take care.
Sally: OK, Mom.
Look, listen and read
妈妈:萨莉,水来了,把药吃了。
萨莉:谢谢你,妈妈。
妈妈:好好休养。
萨莉:好的,妈妈。
Work in groups.
03 Practice
Look and write
What’s the matter with you?
I didn’t wear warm clothes yesterday.
Now I have _______ __ _.
In the hospital ...
a cold
Look and write
What’s the matter with you?
I watched a football game late last night.
Now I have _______ __ _.
In the hospital ...
a headache
Look and write
What’s the matter with you?
I played football in the rain yesterday.
Now I have _______ __ _.
In the hospital ...
have a fever
Read and answer
He went to the park.
It was cold.
Yes, he did.
No, he can’t.
Read and write
Take some medicine.
Stay in bed.
Wear warm clothes.
Learn to say
pay attention to:
• 语音语调
• 连读:man in, towns and
• 重读:white, driver, bright red, truck, travels
Check what you can do:
☐ I can ask and answer "What’s the matter with you?"
我能询问和回答“你怎么了?”
☐ I can talk and write about illness.
我能谈论和写出关于疾病的内容。
Self-assessment
英汉互译。
(1) headache ____________________
(2) fever ____________________
(3) medicine ____________________
(4) have a cold ____________________
(5) drink a lot of water ____________________
发烧
头痛
药
感冒
多喝水
单项选择
( ) 1. —What’s the matter ______ you? —I have a headache.
A. for B. with C. to
( ) 2. Sally ______ a fever. She should take some medicine.
A. have B. has C. is
B
B
( )3. Take some medicine and stay ______ bed for two days.
A. on B. at C. in
( ) 4. I ______ warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cold.
A. didn’t wear B. don’t wear C. wasn’t wear
( ) 5. You should drink a lot of ______.
A. bread B. water C. rice
C
B
A
用所给词适当形式填空
(1) I have a ________ (head). (提示:头痛)
(2) She ______ (have) a fever. She should see a doctor.
(3) Take some ________ (medicine) and stay in bed.
(4) I didn’t wear warm clothes yesterday. Now I ______ (have) a cold.
(5) You should ______ (drink) a lot of water.
headache
has
medicine
have
drink
04 Summary
Key Words:
Key Sentences:
Summary
• — What’s the matter with you?
— I have a headache/fever/cold.
• Take some medicine, drink a lot of water, and stay in bed.
Think and Say
What should we do to keep healthy?
(我们应该怎样保持健康?)
• Eat healthy food.
• Do exercise every day.
• Wear warm clothes in cold days.
• Drink a lot of water.
• Have a good rest.
05 Homework
基础题:跟读课文录音3遍,熟练认读 ill、 bad、 well、 headache、 maybe、fever、check、 medicine等单词;熟练掌握核心句型“What’s the matter with you?”“I have a headache/fever.”
提高题:和家人完成问答互动,用本课句型交流:
— What’s the matter with you?
— I have a cold.
— Take some medicine and drink a lot of water.
拓展题:你想成为一名医生吗?请用英文写出给病人的三条健康建议。
参考句型:Take some medicine. Drink a lot of water. Stay in bed. Wear warm clothes.
Homework
Thanks for listening!
闽教版 六年级上册
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$well.
matter.
ill.
headache.
fiver.
Read and answer yesterday, my . friend jane went to the park in the afternoon. IT was warm, then he took off his jacket, but IT was cold in the evening. He didn't put on his jacket at night. He had a bad cold. Today he is in bed. He can't go to school.
Learn to say . the man in the White trousers is a driver. He drives a bright red truck and travels across towns and cities.
jack.
bad.
Lesson two, what's the matter with you? Look, listen and say. Mom, I don't feel well. What's the matter with you? I have a headache. Maybe I have a favorite. Let's go to see a doctor. How do you feel now? I feel hot. Let me have a check. You have a fever. Take some medicine. Drink a lot of water and stay in bed for one or two days. You will be . Better soon. Thank you. Sally. Here's the water. Take the medicine. Thank you. mom. Take care. Okay, mom.