Unit 2 School things 核心词汇+重要语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 2核心词汇与基础语法，通过词汇积累、语法应用、语境运用三阶训练，系统夯实语言能力，培养基础思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇积累|20题|含补全单词、英汉互译，强化"音-形-义"关联|从核心词汇（pen/schoolbag等）记忆到双语转换，构建词汇网络| |语法应用|20题|涵盖适当形式填空、单项选择，考查be动词/名词复数等|从词法（物主代词My）到句法（Don't+动词原形），形成语法应用链| |语境运用|10题|情景选择、选词填空，模拟真实交际场景|将词汇语法融入"借物/道歉"等情境，提升语言运用能力| |句式转换|5题|含一般疑问句、否定句等句型变化|从陈述句到句式转换，培养语法结构思维|

人教精通版三年级英语上册 Unit 2 School things 核心词汇+重要语法专项训练 姓名：________ 等级：________ 一、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. I have a new p________ to write words.（钢笔） 2. Put your pencils into the p________ box.（文具盒） 3. My s________ is big and blue.（书包） 4. I use an e________ to rub out mistakes.（橡皮） 5. This red c________ draws beautiful pictures.（蜡笔） 6. I use a s________ to sharpen my pencil.（卷笔刀） 7. The long r________ helps me draw straight lines.（直尺） 8. Can you f________ my lost pencil box?（找到） 9. S________, I can’t help you now.（抱歉） 10. N________ to see your new school things.（好看的） 二、英汉互译 1. schoolbag ____________ 2. pencil sharpener ____________ 3. Here you are. ____________ 4. You're welcome. ____________ 5. use my ruler ____________ 6. 彩色蜡笔 ____________ 7. 直尺 ____________ 8. 当然 ____________ 9. 我有 ____________ 10. 它是 ____________ 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (have) a new pencil box. 2. It ________ (be) my new eraser. 3. Can you ________ (use) my crayon? 4. Let me ________ (find) your ruler. 5. These ________ (pen) are for my friends. 6. ________ (I) schoolbag is on the desk. 7. Don’t ________ (open) the pencil box, please. 8. Look at this new crayon. It ________ (be) nice. 9. ________ (thank) you for your ruler. 10. You ________ (be) very kind. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. I ______ a new ruler. A. has B. have C. am ( ) 2. —Can I use your pen? —Sure. ______ A. Here you are. B. Sorry. C. Thank you. ( ) 3. —Thank you! —______ A. OK. B. You're welcome. C. Here you are. ( ) 4. This ______ my new pencil sharpener. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 5. I can’t ______ my eraser. A. finds B. find C. finding ( ) 6. —Is this your crayon? —Yes, ______ is. A. it B. this C. that ( ) 7. Don’t ______ the crayon on the floor. A. drops B. drop C. dropping ( ) 8. Look ______ my new schoolbag. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 9. —Sorry, I can’t help you. —______ A. That’s OK. B. You're welcome. C. Thank you. ( ) 10. I have two new ______. A. pencil B. pencils C. a pencil 五、选词填空 备选词：find sure my have sorry 1. I ________ a pink pencil box. 2. Can you help me ________ my ruler? 3. —Can I use your eraser? —________. 4. ________ schoolbag is beside the desk. 5. ________, I don’t have a sharpener. 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 把东西递给别人时要说： A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. You're welcome. ( ) 2. 别人向你道谢，你应该回答： A. Sorry. B. Here you are. C. You're welcome. ( ) 3. 询问能否借用对方的蜡笔： A. Can I use your crayon? B. Where is your crayon? C. Do you like crayons? ( ) 4. 表示自己找不到橡皮了： A. I can find my eraser. B. I can’t find my eraser. C. This is my eraser. ( ) 5. 向别人表达歉意： A. Sure. B. Sorry. C. Nice. 七、句型转换 1. It is my new pen.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. I have a new schoolbag.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. This is a crayon.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. The ruler is in the pencil box.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It is an eraser.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. pen 2. pencil 3. schoolbag 4. eraser 5. crayon 6. sharpener 7. ruler 8. find 9. Sorry 10. Nice 二、英汉互译 1. 书包 2. 卷笔刀 3. 给你。 4. 不用谢。 5. 使用我的直尺 6. crayon 7. ruler 8. sure 9. I have 10. it is 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. have 2. is 3. use 4. find 5. pens 6. My 7. open 8. is 9. Thank 10. are 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 五、选词填空 1. have 2. find 3. Sure 4. My 5. Sorry 六、情景选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 七、句型转换 1. Is it your new pen? 2. I don’t have a new schoolbag. 3. Is this a crayon? 4. Where is the ruler? 5. They are erasers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $