内容正文:
秘密★考试结束前
2025年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习
九年级英语(1)
【命题范围:第一单元】
(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分100分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力、口语(共六节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I have.
7. A. Sure. B. That’s all right. C. Great.
8. A. The library. B. Never. C. No, I haven’t.
9. A. It’s great. B. Well done. C. Of course.
10. A. That’s all right. B. Have a good time. C. Help yourself.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面三段对话,每段对话后面有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11小题。
11. What is the population of the city?
A. 2,000,000. B. 3,00,000. C. 40,000.
听第二段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Which country did Kate visit last month?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
13. How long did she stay there?
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. Two weeks.
听第三段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. How many buildings are there in the school now?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. Where is the lab?
A. Next to the library. B. Beside the playground. C. Behind the dining hall.
第四节(共7小题;每个单词0.5分,每个句子1分,满分5分)
用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。
16. hide 17. rapid 18. natural 19. government
20. Have you been to the new cinema?
21. The population of China is larger than that of Australia.
22. How do you like this project?
第五节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
用日常交际用语对下列问题做出回答,每个问题问两遍。
23. (乐于助人的;十年) 24. (天空;海滩)
25. (图书馆;为考试做准备) 26. (每周一次;两个小时)
27. (很糟糕;8岁)
第六节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据情景提示完成下列问题,每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
28. 29. 30. 31. 32.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Would you like to go to the City Museum with me this Monday?
—Of course. But the museum is open every day ________ Mondays. What about going there this Sunday?
A. except B. on C. from D. for
2. The number of students in our class ________ fifty. And a number of them ________ to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom at least twice.
A. is, has been B. are, has gone C. is, have been D. are, have gone
3. —How long have you been in Beijing?
—________.
A. Five years ago B. Since five years ago C. Since five years D. For five years ago
4. About 5________ children have got a better education ________ Project Hope.
A. millions of; because B. millions of; because of
C. million; because D. million; because of
5. She is ________ a helpful girl ________ all of us want to make friends with her.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that
6. —Have you ________ seen the movie?
—No, not ________.
A. ever; yet B. ever; ever C. yet; yet D. yet; ever
7. —5G has made our life more convenient than before.
—________. What exciting news for us!
A. So it is B. So is it C. So it has D. So has it
8. —Jim, this comic book is so cool. Is it yours?
—No. It is from the school library. I have ________ it for 2 weeks.
A. borrowed B. kept C. loved D. had
9. The ring is not expensive, but it is of great ________ to me. It was a gift from my late grandmother.
A. value B. progress C. effect D. contribution
10. Kangkang ________ a purse on his way home yesterday.
A. put on B. picked up C. turned on D. stayed up
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu had been set. The shopping list was made. Everything seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes (火鸡和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t ____11____!
The day before Thanksgiving my dad ____12____ a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being ____13____.
“We are going to ____14____ at a homeless shelter (收容所) on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. ____15____ we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined (糟蹋).
The next morning, we got up ____16____. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt down all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy. However, those thoughts soon ____17____. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with joy.
Through this ____18____, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings (祝福) and look for ways to bless others. When I ____19____ what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to ____20____ than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an unforgettable experience.
11. A. wait B. care C. understand D. explain
12. A. called B. read C. went D. arrived
13. A. creative B. nervous C. thankful D. interested
14. A. rush out B. help out C. check out D. come out
15. A. Because B. But C. Or D. So
16. A. happily B. late C. suddenly D. early
17. A. appeared B. disappeared C. rose D. left
18. A. expression B. expectation C. exchange D. experience
19. A. gave up B. gave away C. gave out D. gave in
20. A. give B. take C. waste D. bring
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Finding time to read is important to all kids. And there are many easy ways to make reading a part of each day — even when it’s hard to find time to sit down with a book.
Chances of reading are everywhere. Train trips, waiting for a bus, time after dinner and before bedtime are all chances of reading. Keep books or magazines in your car, bag or backpack whenever you’re going to be in one place for a while.
Even daily activities like cooking can provide reading moments. You can read recipes aloud to younger kids, and older kids can help you as you cook by telling you how much food you need. Ask friends to send your child letters, e-mails or text messages, and read them together. Help your child write letters or messages to send back to the friends. These activities help kids see the importance of reading.
Even when you’re trying to get things done, you can encourage your children to read. While cleaning, for example, you might ask your child to read a favorite book to you. Younger kids can talk to you about the pictures in their favorite books.
Make sure kids get some time to spend quietly with books, even if it means cutting back on other activities, like watching TV or playing video games.
Most importantly, be a reader yourself. Kids who see their parents reading are likely to imitate them and become readers, too!
21. Dinner time is probably not a good time for reading.
22. Asking friends to send your child letters and e-mails can help him see the importance of reading.
23. It’s not good for kids to spend some time reading quietly.
24. To encourage kids to read, it’s the most important for parents to be readers.
25. The passage is mainly for kids.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分。满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
A
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit well, and he liked them so much that he wouldn’t take them off.
All the animals talked about the bear’s new look. Soon, in the forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes and even rats in hats! The forest doctor shook his head and said, “This can’t be good. Animals don’t need clothes!” But no one listened to him. They said he was out of fashion.
However, it wasn’t long before the first result of the fashion fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt in trees, stopping him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn’t go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped from a river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off those clothes, or one day they’re going to kill you.” Those who listened to the doctor’s advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’t need clothes at all. Wearing them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to attract attention.
26. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. The results of the fashion fever. B. Some animals were out of fashion.
C. Animals liked different clothes. D. Different animals in the forest.
27. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “________”.
A. doctors B. animals C. forests D. clothes
28. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The son’s socks fit the bear well. B. The animals accepted the doctor’s advice at last.
C. The forest doctor was out of fashion. D. The forest doctor didn’t agree with the animals.
29. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The things that fit ourselves are the best. B. We should live happily together.
C. We shouldn’t fall behind the fashion. D. We’d better go to see a doctor if we are ill.
30. What is the topic of the passage?
A. The animals in the forest. B. The fashion fever in the forest.
C. Different clothes in the forest. D. The doctor in the forest.
B
Saturday,March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight(今晚). The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday,March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
31. The diaries above show the writer’s days in Thailand.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30
32. It seems that visitors in Bangkok.
A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
34. The people in the village .
A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities
35. The best title of this article is .
A. My First Travel B. The Outside World
C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train
C
The Icon of the Seas is now the world’s largest cruise ship. It had a seven-day tour of the Caribbean on January 27, 2024. The ship weighs about 250,800 tons (吨). That is about five times the weight of the ship Titanic! It has 20 decks (甲板) and seven pools, and can hold over 7,000 guests. It also has several wonderful “neighborhoods”. Now let’s take a look.
Chill Island
The three-deck-high Chill Island is for those who want to relax. It has the largest pool ever built for a trip.
Thrill Island
Thrill Island is an exciting “neighborhood”. It has “Adrenaline Peak”—a rock climbing wall. Only those who are brave enough can reach the top. This neighborhood is home to “Category 6”. As the name shows, it has six water slides (水滑梯). And it also has a basketball playground.
Aquadome
It is on the ship’s highest deck. It has many great restaurants. Guests can also enjoy amazing concerts there.
As you might have guessed, a seven-day trip on the Icon of the Seas is not cheap. It costs between $1,800 and $2,200 each person. However, the high price does not appear to stop fans. It is said that the Icon of the Seas is almost fully booked until 2026!
36. How heavy is the ship Titanic?
A. About 50,000 tons. B. About 60,000 tons. C. About 90,000 tons. D. About 130,000 tons.
37. What can tourists do in Thrill Island?
①Give concerts. ②Play basketball. ③Do some climbing. ④Go down water slides.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
38. If tourists want to enjoy delicious meals, they can go to ________.
A. Adrenaline Peak B. Chill Island C. Thrill Island D. Aquadome
39. Which words can best describe the trip on the Icon of the Seas?
A. Cheap and popular. B. Cheap but unpopular.
C. Expensive but popular. D. Expensive and unpopular.
40. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you like sunny days or cloudy days? Most people like sunny days because good weather can make them feel good. ____41____ The weather can affect people’s feelings a lot. Food can also affect people’s feelings. People can’t change the weather, but they can change something they eat. ____42____
Vegetables. Scientists say vegetables can make good feelings for people.
____43____ Scientists say that people who live around the sea are healthy and have good feelings. Not only because there is beautiful sea and clean air, but also because people there eat fish as their food.
Fruit. Before you go to have exams, you can eat some fruit. ____44____
Whole-wheat (全麦的) bread. ____45____ Whole-wheat bread or other whole-wheat food can help people fight against sad feelings.
Next time, when the weather is not fine or you are sad, you can choose to eat something like these.
A. Fish from deep sea.
B. The hamburger is my favorite.
C. Do you want to have a drink with me?
D. But if it’s cloudy, many people may feel sad.
E. Here is some food to help you keep good feelings.
F. For example, oranges can make people feel relaxed.
G. There is a saying that goes, “All sadness is less with bread”.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. I ________ my homework yet. I am afraid I can’t go to the park with you. (not finish)
47. China has developed rapidly, so we can enjoy good ________ care. (medicine)
48. Dangal is one of the Top 10 movies ________. (recent)
49. The life we were used to ________ since 1978. (change)
50. Without enough sleep, you will do even ________ in your schoolwork. (badly)
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. In order to get a new doll, Linda broke her old one ________. (故意地)
52. ________, Lisa has collected 100 stamps since she came here. It’s amazing. (到目前为止)
53. The tourist business in our hometown has become a real ________ (产业).
54. He is very happy because he has ________ passing the exam. (成功)
55. I use my mobile phone to check my calendar and to ________ others.(与……保持联系)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 提示:转眼我们就到了九年级。我们有哪些变化呢?请以“My Changes”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你的变化。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
秘密★考试结束前
2025年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习
九年级英语(1)
【命题范围:第一单元】
(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分100分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力、口语(共六节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I have.
7. A. Sure. B. That’s all right. C. Great.
8. A. The library. B. Never. C. No, I haven’t.
9. A. It’s great. B. Well done. C. Of course.
10. A. That’s all right. B. Have a good time. C. Help yourself.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面三段对话,每段对话后面有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11小题。
11. What is the population of the city?
A. 2,000,000. B. 3,00,000. C. 40,000.
听第二段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Which country did Kate visit last month?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
13. How long did she stay there?
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. Two weeks.
听第三段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. How many buildings are there in the school now?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. Where is the lab?
A. Next to the library. B. Beside the playground. C. Behind the dining hall.
第四节(共7小题;每个单词0.5分,每个句子1分,满分5分)
用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。
16. hide 17. rapid 18. natural 19. government
20. Have you been to the new cinema?
21. The population of China is larger than that of Australia.
22. How do you like this project?
第五节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
用日常交际用语对下列问题做出回答,每个问题问两遍。
23. (乐于助人的;十年) 24. (天空;海滩)
25. (图书馆;为考试做准备) 26. (每周一次;两个小时)
27. (很糟糕;8岁)
第六节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据情景提示完成下列问题,每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
28. 29. 30. 31. 32.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Would you like to go to the City Museum with me this Monday?
—Of course. But the museum is open every day ________ Mondays. What about going there this Sunday?
A. except B. on C. from D. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个周一你愿意和我一起去城市博物馆吗?——当然。但是博物馆除周一外每天都开放。这周日去那里怎么样?
except除……之外;on+具体的某一天;from从……;for+一段时间。根据“What about going there this Sunday?”可知,回答的人提议改期,说明此处指周一不能去,博物馆周一不开放,except表示除去周一,符合语境。
2. The number of students in our class ________ fifty. And a number of them ________ to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom at least twice.
A. is, has been B. are, has gone C. is, have been D. are, have gone
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们班的学生人数是50人。而且他们中的一些人已经去过长隆海洋王国至少两次。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。根据分析句子可知,the number of“…的数量”,修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以第一空应该填入be动词is;a number of“大量的”,后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数,又根据句意可知,此处考查:have been to“已经去过”,现在完成时,结合空格后“to”,第二空应该填入have been。故选C。
3. —How long have you been in Beijing?
—________.
A. Five years ago B. Since five years ago C. Since five years D. For five years ago
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在北京待了多长时间了?——自从五年前。
问句使用现在完成时,表示动作从过去持续到现在,回答需用since加过去时间点或for加时间段;根据时态和介词搭配规则,since five years ago正确。故选B。
4. About 5________ children have got a better education ________ Project Hope.
A. millions of; because B. millions of; because of
C. million; because D. million; because of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:大约500万儿童因为希望工程获得了更好的教育。
million百万,与具体数字连用时用单数形式,millions of表示数百万的模糊概念;because是连词后接完整句子,because of是介词短语后接名词性成分。题干中5是具体数字,第一空用million;Project Hope是名词性专有名词,第二空用because of,因此选D。
5. She is ________ a helpful girl ________ all of us want to make friends with her.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:她是如此乐于助人的一个女孩,以至于我们所有人都想和她交朋友。
后半句为完整句子,排除后接动词原形的too...to和enough...to结构。such修饰名词短语,结构为“such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词”;so修饰形容词,结构为“so + 形容词 + a/an + 名词”。根据空后“a helpful girl”可知应用such。故选D。
6. —Have you ________ seen the movie?
—No, not ________.
A. ever; yet B. ever; ever C. yet; yet D. yet; ever
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你曾经看过这部电影吗?——不,还没有。
ever曾经,常用于现在完成时的疑问句中;yet还,常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句句末。第一空位于疑问句中have和seen之间,表示“曾经”,用ever;第二空为否定回答,not yet是固定搭配,表示“还没有”。应填ever;yet。
7. —5G has made our life more convenient than before.
—________. What exciting news for us!
A. So it is B. So is it C. So it has D. So has it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——5G使我们的生活比以前更方便了。——确实如此。这对我们来说是多么令人兴奋的消息啊!
结合“5G has made our life more convenient than before.”和空后的“What exciting news for us!”可知,空缺处是在肯定对方的观点,原句时态为现在完成时,答语中要用助动词has,不能用be动词is,排除选项A和B。答语表示对前者观点的赞同,且主语一致,应用“So+主语+助动词”结构,意为“确实如此”;而“So+助动词+主语”表示“……也是如此”,用于不同主语,排除选项D。
8. —Jim, this comic book is so cool. Is it yours?
—No. It is from the school library. I have ________ it for 2 weeks.
A. borrowed B. kept C. loved D. had
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吉姆,这本漫画书太酷了。是你的吗?——不是,它是学校图书馆的。我已经借了两个星期了。
borrowed借入;kept借、保存;loved喜爱;had拥有。根据空后的时间状语“for 2 weeks”可知,本句使用的是现在完成时。因为时间状语为“for+一段时间”,所以主语后的谓语动词必须使用延续性动词,而短暂性动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,由此排除短暂性动词borrowed;关于“借书”这一动作,短暂性动词“borrow”对应的延续性动词应转化为“keep”,表示“借用并保留”的状态;loved和had语义不符合“从图书馆借书留存”的语境。应填kept。
9. The ring is not expensive, but it is of great ________ to me. It was a gift from my late grandmother.
A. value B. progress C. effect D. contribution
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这枚戒指不贵,但对我来说有很大的价值。它是我已故祖母送给我的礼物。
value价值;progress进步;effect影响;contribution贡献。根据“It was a gift from my late grandmother.”可知戒指虽不昂贵但具有纪念意义,be of great value意为“很有价值”,符合语境。
10. Kangkang ________ a purse on his way home yesterday.
A. put on B. picked up C. turned on D. stayed up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:康康昨天在回家的路上捡到了一个钱包。
picked up捡起;put on穿上;turned on打开;stayed up熬夜。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时。结合语境“在回家的路上”及宾语“钱包”,可知此处表示“捡到”之意。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu had been set. The shopping list was made. Everything seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes (火鸡和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t ____11____!
The day before Thanksgiving my dad ____12____ a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being ____13____.
“We are going to ____14____ at a homeless shelter (收容所) on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. ____15____ we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined (糟蹋).
The next morning, we got up ____16____. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt down all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy. However, those thoughts soon ____17____. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with joy.
Through this ____18____, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings (祝福) and look for ways to bless others. When I ____19____ what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to ____20____ than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an unforgettable experience.
11. A. wait B. care C. understand D. explain
12. A. called B. read C. went D. arrived
13. A. creative B. nervous C. thankful D. interested
14. A. rush out B. help out C. check out D. come out
15. A. Because B. But C. Or D. So
16. A. happily B. late C. suddenly D. early
17. A. appeared B. disappeared C. rose D. left
18. A. expression B. expectation C. exchange D. experience
19. A. gave up B. gave away C. gave out D. gave in
20. A. give B. take C. waste D. bring
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者原本期待在家度过感恩节,后来跟随父亲前往收容所帮忙,在这段经历中领悟给予比索取更有意义的故事。
【11题详解】
句意:我迫不及待了!
根据“Everything seemed perfect”及前文对美食的期待,可知作者很兴奋。固定搭配“couldn’t wait”意为“迫不及待”。care(关心)、understand(理解)、explain(解释)均不符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:感恩节前一天,我爸爸召开了一个家庭会议。
根据“a family meeting”可知,此处指召开会议,call a family meeting 为固定搭配,表示召开家庭会议。read(阅读)、went(去)、arrived(到达),均不符合搭配。
【13题详解】
句意:他说我们需要练习感恩。
根据文章主题“Thanksgiving”(感恩节)可知,此处指练习成为“感恩的”人。creative(有创造力的)、nervous(紧张的)、interested(感兴趣的),均不符合节日主题。
【14题详解】
句意:感恩节那天我们要去收容所帮忙。
根据“at a homeless shelter”可知,去收容所是为了“帮忙”,help out 表示“帮忙、出力”,符合语境。rush out(冲出去)、check out(结账)、come out(出版,开花),均不符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意:所以我们就不能做自己的感恩节晚餐了吗?
根据上文爸爸决定去收容所,此处作者由此推断出后果,表示因果关系,用“So”引出推论。Because(因为)表原因,But(但是)表转折,Or(或者)表选择,均逻辑不通。
【16题详解】
句意:第二天早上,我们起得很早。
根据“with my sleepy eyes”及去收容所帮忙的常识,可知起床很“早”。happily(开心地)、late(迟地)、suddenly(突然),均不符合语境。
【17题详解】
句意:然而,那些想法很快消失了。
根据前文“felt down”到后文“shelter was filled with joy”,可知作者消极的想法“消失”了。appeared(出现)、rose(上升)、left(离开,主语多为人),均不符合文意
【18题详解】
句意:通过这次经历,我明白了感恩节要心怀感恩,并且寻找方式去善待他人。
根据文章最后一句“unforgettable experience”可知,此处指这次“经历”。expression(表达)、expectation(期待)、exchange(交流),均不符合语境。
【19题详解】
句意:当我放弃自己原本想要的东西,我才发现自己拥有很多。
根据上文作者原本想要在家吃晚餐,后来去了收容所,可知是“放弃”了原本的愿望。give away(赠送)、give out(分发)、give in(屈服),均不符合句意。
【20题详解】
句意:给予比接受更好。
根据固定谚语“It is better to give than to receive”及上下文帮助他人的主题,可知填“给予”。take(获取)、waste(浪费)、bring(带来),均不符合谚语含义。
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Finding time to read is important to all kids. And there are many easy ways to make reading a part of each day — even when it’s hard to find time to sit down with a book.
Chances of reading are everywhere. Train trips, waiting for a bus, time after dinner and before bedtime are all chances of reading. Keep books or magazines in your car, bag or backpack whenever you’re going to be in one place for a while.
Even daily activities like cooking can provide reading moments. You can read recipes aloud to younger kids, and older kids can help you as you cook by telling you how much food you need. Ask friends to send your child letters, e-mails or text messages, and read them together. Help your child write letters or messages to send back to the friends. These activities help kids see the importance of reading.
Even when you’re trying to get things done, you can encourage your children to read. While cleaning, for example, you might ask your child to read a favorite book to you. Younger kids can talk to you about the pictures in their favorite books.
Make sure kids get some time to spend quietly with books, even if it means cutting back on other activities, like watching TV or playing video games.
Most importantly, be a reader yourself. Kids who see their parents reading are likely to imitate them and become readers, too!
21. Dinner time is probably not a good time for reading.
22. Asking friends to send your child letters and e-mails can help him see the importance of reading.
23. It’s not good for kids to spend some time reading quietly.
24. To encourage kids to read, it’s the most important for parents to be readers.
25. The passage is mainly for kids.
【答案】21. T 22. T
23. F 24. T
25. F
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍了多种能让孩子在日常生活中抽空阅读的实用方法,并建议家长以身作则培养孩子的阅读习惯。
【21题详解】
根据第二段“time after dinner and before bedtime are all chances of reading”可知,晚饭后是阅读的好时机,晚餐时间可能不是阅读的好时间。
【22题详解】
根据第三段“Ask friends to send your child letters, e-mails... These activities help kids see the importance of reading.”可知,让朋友给孩子发邮件有助于孩子认识阅读的重要性,与题干表述一致。
【23题详解】
根据第五段“Make sure kids get some time to spend quietly with books”可知,作者建议确保孩子有时间安静阅读,题干说“不好”与文意相反。
【24题详解】
根据最后一段“Most importantly, be a reader yourself.”可知,鼓励孩子阅读最重要的是父母自己也要成为阅读者,与题干表述一致。
【25题详解】
通读全文,文中多次出现“your child”、“encourage your children”、“parents”等称呼,可知文章是写给父母看的,旨在指导父母如何培养孩子的阅读习惯,而非主要写给孩子。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分。满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
A
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit well, and he liked them so much that he wouldn’t take them off.
All the animals talked about the bear’s new look. Soon, in the forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes and even rats in hats! The forest doctor shook his head and said, “This can’t be good. Animals don’t need clothes!” But no one listened to him. They said he was out of fashion.
However, it wasn’t long before the first result of the fashion fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt in trees, stopping him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn’t go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped from a river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off those clothes, or one day they’re going to kill you.” Those who listened to the doctor’s advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’t need clothes at all. Wearing them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to attract attention.
26. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. The results of the fashion fever. B. Some animals were out of fashion.
C. Animals liked different clothes. D. Different animals in the forest.
27. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “________”.
A. doctors B. animals C. forests D. clothes
28. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The son’s socks fit the bear well. B. The animals accepted the doctor’s advice at last.
C. The forest doctor was out of fashion. D. The forest doctor didn’t agree with the animals.
29. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The things that fit ourselves are the best. B. We should live happily together.
C. We shouldn’t fall behind the fashion. D. We’d better go to see a doctor if we are ill.
30. What is the topic of the passage?
A. The animals in the forest. B. The fashion fever in the forest.
C. Different clothes in the forest. D. The doctor in the forest.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述森林里的动物掀起穿衣时尚热潮,却引发诸多意外,最终明白不必盲目跟风的故事。
【26题详解】
根据第三段首句“However, it wasn’t long before the first result of the fashion fever came.”以及随后列举的松鼠、老鼠和熊因穿衣服而遇到的危险可知,本段主要讲述的是时尚热潮带来的后果。
【27题详解】
根据最后一段语境,医生建议动物们“Take off those clothes”,随后提到“Wearing them had been very dangerous”。由此可知,“them”指代的是前文提到的“clothes”。
【28题详解】
根据第二段“They said he was out of fashion.”可知,这是动物们的看法,而非客观事实。故事最终证明医生的建议是正确的,动物们不需要衣服,因此“医生过时了”这一说法不符合故事传达的真理。A 项对应第一段“They fit well”;B项对应最后一段“Those who listened...stopped having accidents”;D项对应第二段医生反对动物穿衣服。故C项表述不准确。
【29题详解】
文章通过动物们盲目模仿人类穿衣服导致危险,最后意识到不需要衣服的故事,告诉我们盲目追求时尚不可取,适合自己的才是最好的。A 项“适合我们自己的东西才是最好的”符合文章寓意。
【30题详解】
文章围绕森林里的动物们兴起穿人类衣服的“时尚热潮”(fashion fever)展开,讲述了其起因、后果及结局。B项“森林里的时尚热潮”最能概括全文主题。
B
Saturday,March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight(今晚). The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday,March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
31. The diaries above show the writer’s days in Thailand.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30
32. It seems that visitors in Bangkok.
A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
34. The people in the village .
A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities
35. The best title of this article is .
A. My First Travel B. The Outside World
C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【分析】短文主要介绍了3月24日到30日在泰国旅游的相关事宜的日记。
【31题详解】
细节理解题,根据由March 24th到March 30th可知待了7天,故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题,由文中可知游客可以吃特别的食物,参观一些地方,拍照,并说“I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year”可知玩得很开心,故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题,A中Chiang Mai in the North,A错;C说Chiang Rai is a boring city,故C错,文中一直在说“we”;“our”,故D错;B在March 27th中提到“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知B正确。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题,March 30th中提到“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ‘hello’”,可知他们很友好,故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题,综观全文,作者以日记形式记录下来在Thailand旅游的过程,所以C. Traveling in Thailand在泰国旅行,符合,故选C。
C
The Icon of the Seas is now the world’s largest cruise ship. It had a seven-day tour of the Caribbean on January 27, 2024. The ship weighs about 250,800 tons (吨). That is about five times the weight of the ship Titanic! It has 20 decks (甲板) and seven pools, and can hold over 7,000 guests. It also has several wonderful “neighborhoods”. Now let’s take a look.
Chill Island
The three-deck-high Chill Island is for those who want to relax. It has the largest pool ever built for a trip.
Thrill Island
Thrill Island is an exciting “neighborhood”. It has “Adrenaline Peak”—a rock climbing wall. Only those who are brave enough can reach the top. This neighborhood is home to “Category 6”. As the name shows, it has six water slides (水滑梯). And it also has a basketball playground.
Aquadome
It is on the ship’s highest deck. It has many great restaurants. Guests can also enjoy amazing concerts there.
As you might have guessed, a seven-day trip on the Icon of the Seas is not cheap. It costs between $1,800 and $2,200 each person. However, the high price does not appear to stop fans. It is said that the Icon of the Seas is almost fully booked until 2026!
36. How heavy is the ship Titanic?
A. About 50,000 tons. B. About 60,000 tons. C. About 90,000 tons. D. About 130,000 tons.
37. What can tourists do in Thrill Island?
①Give concerts. ②Play basketball. ③Do some climbing. ④Go down water slides.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
38. If tourists want to enjoy delicious meals, they can go to ________.
A. Adrenaline Peak B. Chill Island C. Thrill Island D. Aquadome
39. Which words can best describe the trip on the Icon of the Seas?
A. Cheap and popular. B. Cheap but unpopular.
C. Expensive but popular. D. Expensive and unpopular.
40. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了目前全球最大的游轮海洋标志号,介绍了它的体量规模,依次讲解船上三个特色休闲区域,最后说明该游轮票价高昂却十分火爆、预约紧张的现状。
【36题详解】
原文第一段:“The ship weighs about 250,800 tons. That is about five times the weight of the ship Titanic!”计算:250800÷5=50160吨,约50000吨。
【37题详解】
定位Thrill Island段落: ①Give concerts(办音乐会):音乐会在Aquadome,排除; ②Play basketball(打篮球):原文有“a basketball playground”; ③Do some climbing(攀岩):原文有“a rock climbing wall”; ④Go down water slides(玩水滑梯):原文有“six water slides”。 ②③④正确,选D。
【38题详解】
定位Aquadome段落:“It has many great restaurants.”,餐厅可以享用美食,因此就餐去Aquadome。
【39题详解】
原文末尾:“costs between $1,800 and $2,200 each person”(价格昂贵);“the high price does not appear to stop fans...almost fully booked until 2026”(依旧很受欢迎), 总结:Expensive but popular。
【40题详解】
段落结构分析: ①总起,整体介绍邮轮并引出3个特色区域; ②Chill Island、③Thrill Island、④Aquadome分述三个区域; ⑤补充介绍游轮票价与火爆预订情况,整体结构为总—分—总,对应B结构图。
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you like sunny days or cloudy days? Most people like sunny days because good weather can make them feel good. ____41____ The weather can affect people’s feelings a lot. Food can also affect people’s feelings. People can’t change the weather, but they can change something they eat. ____42____
Vegetables. Scientists say vegetables can make good feelings for people.
____43____ Scientists say that people who live around the sea are healthy and have good feelings. Not only because there is beautiful sea and clean air, but also because people there eat fish as their food.
Fruit. Before you go to have exams, you can eat some fruit. ____44____
Whole-wheat (全麦的) bread. ____45____ Whole-wheat bread or other whole-wheat food can help people fight against sad feelings.
Next time, when the weather is not fine or you are sad, you can choose to eat something like these.
A. Fish from deep sea.
B. The hamburger is my favorite.
C. Do you want to have a drink with me?
D. But if it’s cloudy, many people may feel sad.
E. Here is some food to help you keep good feelings.
F. For example, oranges can make people feel relaxed.
G. There is a saying that goes, “All sadness is less with bread”.
【答案】41. D 42. E 43. A 44. F 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了天气和食物都会影响人们的情绪,并重点介绍了几种有助于保持好心情的食物,如蔬菜、鱼、水果和全麦面包。
【41题详解】
根据文章第1段“Most people like sunny days because good weather can make them feel good.”以及后文提到天气影响情绪可推知,此处应形成对比,说明阴天的影响。D项“但是如果是阴天,许多人可能会感到悲伤。”符合语境,与上文晴天形成对照。
【42题详解】
根据文章第1段“People can’t change the weather, but they can change something they eat.”可推知,下文将具体介绍哪些食物有帮助。E项“这里有一些食物可以帮助你保持好心情。”起到承上启下的作用,引出下文的食物列表。
【43题详解】
根据文章第3段“Scientists say that people live around the sea are healthy and have good feelings... people there eat fish as their food.”可推知,本段主要讲述鱼类对情绪的影响,且此处位于段首,应与“Vegetables.”和“Fruit.”一样作为小标题。A项“来自深海的鱼。”符合段落主题及格式。
【44题详解】
根据文章第4段“Before you go to have exams, you can eat some fruit.”可推知,此处应举例说明某种水果的作用。F 项“例如,橙子可以让人们感到放松。”是对前句吃水果的具体举例,符合语境。
【45题详解】
根据文章第5段“Whole-wheat bread or other whole-wheat food can help people fight against sad feelings.”可推知,此处应引入与面包和情绪相关的内容。G项“有句谚语说,‘面包可以减少所有悲伤’。”引用谚语引出面包对情绪的帮助,符合语境。
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. I ________ my homework yet. I am afraid I can’t go to the park with you. (not finish)
【答案】haven’t finished
【解析】
【详解】句意:我还没有完成我的作业。恐怕我不能和你一起去公园了。句末yet是现在完成时否定句或疑问句的典型标志词,现在完成时的否定结构为“主语+have/has+not+过去分词”;主语是I,助动词用have;动词finish的过去分词是finished。缩写为haven’t finished。
47. China has developed rapidly, so we can enjoy good ________ care. (medicine)
【答案】medical
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国发展迅速,所以我们可以享受良好的医疗保障。括号内单词medicine为名词,此处需要形容词修饰名词care,固定短语medical care表示“医疗保障、医疗护理”,故填medical。
48. Dangal is one of the Top 10 movies ________. (recent)
【答案】recently
【解析】
【详解】句意:《摔跤吧!爸爸》是近期十大热门影片之一。括号内单词recent为形容词,此处需要副词作状语,因此变为recently。
49. The life we were used to ________ since 1978. (change)
【答案】has changed
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们过去习惯的生活自1978年以来已经发生了改变。句中“since 1978”是现在完成时标志性时间状语,代表动作从1978年开始持续到现在;“we were used to”是定语从句,修饰主语the life,不影响主句谓语;主语the life为单数,change的过去分词为changed,现在完成时单数结构为has+过去分词,故填has changed。
50. Without enough sleep, you will do even ________ in your schoolwork. (badly)
【答案】worse
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果没有足够的睡眠,你在学业上会表现得更差。“even”是程度副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示程度加深,此处用副词badly的不规则变化比较级worse“更差”,修饰动词“do”。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. In order to get a new doll, Linda broke her old one ________. (故意地)
【答案】on purpose
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了得到一个新娃娃,琳达故意弄坏了她旧的那个。固定短语“故意地”译为on purpose,在句中作状语。
52. ________, Lisa has collected 100 stamps since she came here. It’s amazing. (到目前为止)
【答案】So far
【解析】
【详解】句意:到目前为止,莉萨自从来到这里已经收集了100枚邮票,太令人惊叹了。“到目前为止”用固定短语So far表示,常用于现在完成时句型的句首。
53. The tourist business in our hometown has become a real ________ (产业).
【答案】industry
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们家乡的旅游业已经成为一个真正的产业。根据汉语提示可知,“产业”对应的英文为industry,可数名词,空前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“real”修饰,此处需用可数名词单数形式。故填industry。
54. He is very happy because he has ________ passing the exam. (成功)
【答案】succeeded in
【解析】
【详解】句意:他很开心,因为他成功通过了考试。“成功”作动词时,英文为succeed。句中有has,需用现在完成时,结构为“has+过去分词”,succeed的过去分词为succeeded。succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配,译为“成功做某事”。故填succeeded in。
55. I use my mobile phone to check my calendar and to ________ others.(与……保持联系)
【答案】keep in touch with
【解析】
【详解】句意:我用手机查看日程,并与他人保持联系。表示“与……保持联系”的短语是“keep in touch with”。不定式符号“to”后用动词原形。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 提示:转眼我们就到了九年级。我们有哪些变化呢?请以“My Changes”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你的变化。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
My Changes
I’m in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot. First, I used to be thin, but now I am a little fatter. Second, I have made much progress in English. I used to be weak in it. But with my English teacher’s help, now I often get good scores on my English exams. What’s more, I’m more outgoing than I used to be. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. Now, I can give a speech in public.
These are my changes. What about yours?
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤]
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,用一般现在时和一般过去时
明确要点:个人变化对比
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得使用真实姓名、校名;词数不少于80个
[第二步:构思布局]
两段式结构:
第一段:引出话题,阐述个人发生的变化
第二段:总结话题,留出悬念
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:个人变化总述
总述:First, I used to be thin, but now I am a little fatter./Second, I have made much progress in English./What’s more, I’m more outgoing than I used to be./My hair has changed./I am not the same person as before./Now I am more independent than I used to be.等
要点二:个人变化对比
具体阐述:used to be weak in.../with my English teacher’s help, now I often get good scores on.../be afraid of speaking in front of people/I can give a speech in public/make great progress/Now I do well in.../I have got into the habit of doing...等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$