Unit 4 My Favourite Subject适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（人教版·新教材）

33.考查名词。此处表示“我们学校有四栋建筑”， 根据four可知用名词复数。故选A 35.考查介词。此处表示“图书馆是一栋有很多书 的大楼”，表示“有…”用wt讪h。故选C。 36.考查动词时态。主语是Every one of us,时态为 一般现在时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选B。 38.考查there be句型。there be句型遵循就近原 则，离be动词最近的是“a national flag'”,be动 词用is。故选B。 三、41—45 BDABB46-50 ACABA 短文大意：本文介绍了作者的个人情况、学校以及 教室的情况。 42.考查形容词。根据“I like my school because y teachers and my classmates are..”可知，此处 指“我”喜欢“我”的学校，因为老师和同学们都很 友好。故选D。 43.考查名词。根据“There is a big library in my school'”可知，图书馆有很多书，故选A。 47.考查名词。根据“My desk is yellow and my chair is yellow too..”可知，电脑在老师的桌子 上，故选C。 四、A.51-55 CDBDA 短文大意：本文是一位老师的自我介绍，从个人信 息、家庭、爱好、饮食习惯和联系方式几个方面展开。 54.细节理解题。根据“I love playing tennis when I'n free.”可知，Julie有空的时候喜欢打网球。 故选D。 B.56-60 BCADB 短文大意：本文介绍了作者的家庭成员，告诉了我 们家庭的真正意义，它可以在生活中给我们爱和 帮助。 57.词义猜测题。根据“but each person has their own unique place in the family and their own story to tell'”可知，每个人都有自己的故事，说 明在家庭中都有独特的位置。故选C。 60.最佳标题题。文章开篇介绍了家谱的作用，接 着详细描述了自家家谱中的家庭成员、职业等 信息，最后阐述了家庭的意义。整体围绕家谱 及家庭意义展开。故选B。 C.61-65 EGAFC 五、66.and67.blackboards68.Students 69.has 70.my 71.behind 72.reading 73.for 74.easily 75.interesting 短文大意：本文主要介绍了作者自已的学校及对学 校的喜爱。 67.考查名词。根据“two big'”可知此空应填名词 复数形式，结合备选词可知，此处指两块大黑 板。故填blackboards. 69.考查动词。根据“Our school also...a big sports hall.”可知此空表示还有一个体育馆，主语是 Our school,第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时， 表示“有”用第三人称单数形式has,故填has。 72.考查动词。根据空后的books可知此处是read books“读书”，而like doing sth“喜欢做某事”， 为固定结构。故填reading。 74.考查副词。根据“There are different kinds of food”和备选词可知，此句指你很容易就能找到 喜欢的，故填easily。 六、A.76.She is twelve and a halfyears old, 77.Three./There are three buildings in her school. 78.It's between the school gate and the playground. Between the school gate and the playground. 79.Because the history lessons are so interesting. 80.She wants to visit China next summer./China. B.One possible version: Dear Teresa, Hi!I'm Li Hua.How are you doing?Let me tell you something about my school. Our school is big with three teaching buildings, one office building,a library and a big playground. In the middle,there's also a beautiful garden.It has many flowers and trees.Many students like to have fun there.I like the playground best because I love to play football with my classmates on it after class. There are also many after-school activities. You'll love it if you come to our school.Next year when you visit China,you can come to visit our school. Yours, Li Hua Unit4适应性训练卷 二、31-35 ABCBC36—40 ACBCA 短文大意：本文讲述了中学生Judy在中国的学校生 活，包括所学科目和她对不同科目的看法。 34.考查代词。根据“favourite subject'”可知，这里 需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰。故选B。 36.考查连词。“He says maths is useful and interesting”和“I think it is boring”是转折关系， but表示转折。故选A。 39.考查主谓一致。主语“the classes'”是复数，be动 词用are。故选C。 三、41-45 BDABB46-50 ABACC 短文大意：本文介绍了May最喜欢的日子是星期 一和星期五，因为这两天她有地理课，并且她热衷 于通过地图了解叔叔旅行的新地方。她在周一的 地理课上分享了关于中国的精彩演讲，深受同学们 的喜爱。 42.考查名词。根据后文May在地理课上做演讲， 说明她对地理有兴趣。故选D。 45.考查形容词。后文提到May喜欢在地图上找 到叔叔所在的地方，所以她认为这很“有趣”。 故选B。 48.考查动词短语。根据“in her geography class'”可 知，May想从叔叔那里了解到一些中国的事情。 share with“与…分享”，符合语境。故选A。 50.考查名词。根据“in her geography class..They all like her speech.”可知，这里的“hey”应该是 指May的同学。故选C。 四、A.51—55 BABCD 短文大意：本文是关于中学生最喜欢的科目的调查 结果和分析，以及第二中学的校长组织的一些让学 生对数学更感兴趣的活动。 55.推理判断题。最后一段中提到“请让更多的学 生喜欢学习数学”，由此推断出校长希望更多 的学生能够喜欢数学。故选D。 B.56-60 BACCD 短文大意：本文主要讲述了一些学校开设了一门新 的课程—一园艺课，这门课很受欢迎。 57.信息回填题。根据“But some teachers still find good ways to make it work.”可知，一些老师仍 然找到了让其可行的方法。选项A与后文构 成转折关系，符合语境。故选A。 59.词义猜测题。根据第三段“It teaches students a 1ot.”及后文可知，园艺能教会学生耐心等实用 技能，因此practical意为“有用的”，与helpful含 义相近。故选C。 60.最佳标题题。全文围绕“园艺”这门学校开设的 新学科展开，介绍其学习方式、意义及对学生 的影响。选项D最适合作为本文标题。故选D。 C.61—65 EGDFB 五、66.subject67.teacher68.use69.pandas 70.because 71.at 72.really 73.make 74.beautiful 75.them 短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者和同学对美术课的 喜爱和参与。 66.考查名词。根据“Do you like your art lessons?” 并结合备选词可知，此处应填名词subject表示 “科目”。 68.考查动词。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语， 结合备选词，此处应填动词use表示“使用”。 74.考查形容词。根据“1ooks”可知，此处用来形容 太阳的外观，结合备选词，填beautiful表示太阳 看起来很美丽。 六、A.76.Because they think it is boring. 77.(He is from)Zhejiang. 78.He teaches science./Science. 79.Thirty (students can go to Chen's workshop every time). 80.Interesting B.One possible version: Dear Alice, How's it going?Everything is OK with me.Let me tell you something about my school life. My school has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.I study many subjects,like Chinese,English,maths,geography,biology, music,PE and so on. English is not easy for me,but I really want to learn it well.I'm good at maths and often help my classmates with their problems.I'm interested in biology.I always have many questions,so I often take part in some activities about biology.I'd like to be a scientist when I grow up. Yours, Li Ming Unit5适应性训练卷 二、31-35 BCABA36—40 AACBC 短文大意：本文介绍了作者的同学Selena参加的社 团活动。 33.考查情态动词。此处表示“她能画得很好”，应 用情态动词can,故选A。 39.考查动词时态。根据上下文可知此处时态为一 般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数。故选B。 40.考查词性辨析。此处表示“这些故事很有趣”。 故选C。 三、41-45 CADBB46-50 CADAC 短文大意：本文讲述了作者去Edinburgh中学上学， 在那里作者组建了键子俱乐部，传播中国的传统体 育运动。 41.考查名词。根据下文“My friends know nothing about it'”可知，其中一些新同学后来成为作者 的好朋友。故选C。 42.考查动词。根据下文“how to kick(踢)it”可 知，此处是问怎么踢键子。故选A。 45.考查动词。根据上文“more and more students come to watch us kick'"可知，越来越多的学生来看 他们踢毽子，应该是想加入作者他们。故选B。 48.考查形容词。根据下一句“It is good for us and can make us healthy.”可知，这项运动是有用的。 故选D。 49.考查动词短语。put up posters“张贴海报”。故 选A。 四、A.51—55 DBCBA 短文大意：本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。 55.文章类型题。本题考查文章的体裁，文章介绍 了四个俱乐部，且提供了联系方式等信息，应 该是一则广告。故选A。 B.56-60 BADCB 短文大意：本文主要介绍Much Fun俱乐部的相关 情况。 58.信息回填题。根据“But we have a problem.”可 知，有一个问题，所以寻求帮助。故选D。 60.段落大意题。第四段主要介绍如何帮助俱乐 部，故选B。 C.61-65 CFGEA 五、66.falls67.with68.out69.makes 70.members 71.activities 72.useful 73.collect 74.so 75.really 短文大意：本文主要介绍了作者的三个朋友参加的 学校社团。Unit4适应性训练卷 (本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对 话)（见《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I'm Judy.I'm from the US.I live in China with my family now.I'm 31 middle school student.At school,I have nine 32-maths,English,Chinese,biology,geography,history,art,PE and music. My mother 33 Chinese is beautiful and important.I like Chinese.I always read Chinese books before I go to bed.I also like history.It is 34 favourite subject.Mr Brown is my history teacher.He is great fun.In his history classes,I can learn many 35 stories. Mr Green is my maths teacher.He says maths is useful and interesting,36 I think it is boring.My biology teacher,MIs Smith,is nice.I listen to her carefully (in class.But I 37 do well in the biology exam().I don't know why.This subject is really difficult 38 me. n 恩 刘 We always have ait,PE or music in the afternoon.For me,the classes in the afternoon 39 fun.In the art class,we can draw beautiful pictures.In the PE class,I like 40 ping-pong with my PE teacher.In the music class,we sing songs together. )31.A.a B.an C.the )32.A.subject B.subjects C.subjects )33.A.say B.saying C.says )34.A.I B.my C.me )35.A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )36.A.bt B.and C.because )37.A.can B.mustn't C.can't )38.A.with B.for C.of )39.A.is B.am C.are )40.A.playing B.play C.plays 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） What is your favourite day?For Mary,41 and Friday are her favourite days.Do you know the reason?Well,that's because she has 42 lessons on these two days Mary always 43 a map with her.Her uncle likes travelling.When he is in a(n)44 place,he always calls Mary.Then,Mary finds the place on the map.She thinks it's 45. 童 Mary's uncle is 46 in China these days.He calls Mary and says,"China is 47 amazing.I take nany photos.” "Oh,that's great.I want to know how great China is.Can you 48 me some things about China?" asks Mary."Yes,that's for sure,says her uncle.Today is Monday.Mary is very 49 because she has a speech()in her geography class.She tells much about China to her 50They all like her speech. )41.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday ( )42.A.science B.history C.maths D.geography ( )43.A.takes B.buys C.draws D.sells )44.A.old B.new C.same D.similar ( )）45.A.boring B.interesting C.large D.different )46.A.travelling B.finding C.catching D.changing ※ )47.A.else B.really C.even D.together )48.A.share with B.play with C.put up D.listen to )49.A.delicious B.exciting C.happy D.handsome )50.A.parents B.friends C.classmates D.teachers 七年级（上）·Ut4适应性训练卷第1页（共4页）】 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Grade One students in middle schools have to learn eight subjects 100% every week.To know more about students'favourite subject,we ask 350 30% students in No.2 Middle School some questions.Let's look at Chart (60% 表)I 40% 20% From Chart I we can know that only 40%of the students like maths 0% English Chinese maths history geographybiolog best at school.Why?We ask 100 students who don't like maths.Chart II Chart I What's your favourite subject? shows the reasons I don'tlike my Maths is difficult,but we still think that it is a useful and important maths teacher. 5% subject because everyone has to use maths every day.To make students Learning maths -Maths is too 1 difficult for me. be more interested in maths,the head teacher (in No.2 Middle boring. 809% 15% School even has some activities,such as calculation()games and Chart II Why don't you like maths? brain teaser(脑筋急转弯)games.. “Do you like maths？Is maths your favourite subject？?Do you like to play with numbers？?Ifso, please let more students enjoy learning maths!Maths is really an important subject,"said Mr Wang,the head teacher. )51.What's the passage about? A.Food. B.Subjects. C.Sports. D.Birthday gifts. )52.From Chart I,what subjects do the students like best? A.History and biology. B.English and Chinese. C.Geography and Chinese D.Maths and biology. ）53.From ChartⅡ，how many students think maths is difficult for them? A.100%. B.80%. C.15% D.5% )54.Why is maths a useful and important subject? A.Because it is really difficult for students.B.Because it is very interesting for students. C.Because everyone needs to use it every day.D.Because everyone is interested in it. )55.What can we infer()from the last paragraph? A.All students in No.2 Middle School don't like maths. B.Students in No.2 Middle School never learn maths. C.The head teacher really likes to play with numbers. D.The head teacher wants more students to love maths. B At school,students learn different subjects in the classroom.These days,a new subject becomes students'favourite in some schools.It is gardening.Students learn it out of the classroom. A But some teachers still find good ways to make it work.The school garden may be very small. However,students can have a lot of fun in it.At first,teachers choose()what vegetables to grow.Then they grow them with students.It is nice for students to get a tomato,wash it and eat it right in the garden,so tomatoes are their favourites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject,but also a practical subject.It teaches students a lot.Some vegetables are easy to grow,but others need a long time.This can teach students patience().With gardens,kids get to see the beginning,middle and end()of their work.When they work with others, they can also get close(接近)to each other. Gardening is not just a hobby;it's a life skill( )56.Where do students learn gardening? A.In the classroom. B.Out of the classroom C.In the teaching building. D.On the playground. 七年级（上）·Ut4适应性训练卷第2页（共4页） )57.What's the best for“▲”imPa1 agraph2? A.It's difficult to keep gardening going. B.Eating vegetables is good for students. C.Students are interested in gardening. D.Teachers like teaching students to grow plants. )58.What can we learn from the passage? A.Vegetables are difficult to grow. B.Parents choose what vegetables to grow. C.Students can have fun in gardening. D.Potatoes are students'favourites. )59.What does the underlined word "practical"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Easy. B.Bad. C.Helpful. D.Funny )60.What's the best title for the passage? A.Healthy Vegetables B.Different Subjects in School C.Ways to Grow Vegetables D.Gardening-a New School Subject C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生喜欢的学科及需求，右栏是七个课程活动的介绍，请为每位学生选择最 适合的课程。选项中有两项为多余项。 )61.Alex's favourite subject A.In our classes,students can first read stories in English and then is maths.He likes numbers.He leam how to wiite English stories on Monday and Friday wants to leam interesting maths after afternoons. school. B.Do you like animals?How about drawing animals?Teachers )62.Ben likes English very teach students how to draw animals on Monday and Thursday much.He likes music too.He wants afternoons.Come and join us! to leamn English by singing English C.Students can learn how to draw with pencils here.Also,students can share their pictures with each other.The classes are every songs. Friday afternoon. )63.Molly knows something D.We have lots of books about nature because we want to help about livers from geography classes. students get to know more about it.There are books about She wants to learn more about rivers animals,plants,rivers and so on. in the world. E.Many students have difficulty in studying maths.Here,you can )64.Ron likes PE best.He leamn how to solve(解决)problems with numbe1:s. can play football and basketball.HeF.Doing sport is not only good for our health but also makes us feel wants to do spoit after school. 1 elaxed(放松的).Why not come and take part in our after-school ()65.Julie's favourite subject activities? is art.She likes drawing pictures and G.Let's try putting music and English together.Students can have really enjoys drawing animals.She fun English classes here and learn English by singing English is free only on Monday aftemnoons. songs.It's really an amazing way of learning English! 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） beautiful at subject they for teacher panda because use make really but Do you like your aIt lessons?My favourite 66. is art.At my school,Miss Brown is my art 67. I have art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday.There,we 68. many things like paints()and coloured pencils to draw. Some of my classmates like drawing animals like dogs,cats,birds,and 69. We all like Eric's pandas 70. they are so cute and lovely.Cindy is good 71 drawing birds.The birds she draws look beautiful. I72. love using clay (to make things.Today,I make a sun.I 73. eyes,a nose and a mouth for the sun.The sun looks 74. I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend,Frank.Sometimes we draw pictures and give 75. to our teachers to show our love. 七年级（上）·Ut4适应性训练卷第3页（共4页） 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Some students don't like science because they think science is boring.But for Chen Shaohua's students, science is their favourite subject.They think Chen's science classes are interesting. Chen Shaohua is from Zhejiang.He is a science teacher at a primary school.He is nice to his students. After school,Chen often helps his students with science in his workshop().It is not very big.Thirty students can go to his workshop every time.To help students in the workshop learn well,he buys many things for them. Hou Haochen is one of Chen's students.He is in Grade 4.He likes SCIENCE science and he likes Chen's science lessons very much."Chen is my favourite teacher.He makes me feel science is easy and fun." Every student has great fun in Chen's science classes.They know that science can be interesting and useful. 76.Why don't some students like science? 77.Where is Chen Shaohua from? 78.What subject does Chen teach? 79.How many students can go to Chen's workshop every time? 80.What does Hou Haochen think of science,interesting or difficult? B.书面表达（本题共15分） 81.假如你是李明，你的英国笔友A1ice给你发来邮件，想了解你初一的学习科目。请你根据以下思维导 图的提示，给Aice回复一封邮件。 给Alice的邮件 每天的课程安排 我对一些学科的感受 我的目标 1.有几节课 1.不擅长的学科 2.有哪些学科 2.擅长的学科 Dear Alice, How's it going?Everything is OK with me. Yours, Li Ming 七年级（上）Uit4适应性训练卷第4页（共4页）