Unit5 P84-86 Oral Communication & Reading for Writing 课时同步练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“听说讨论+情节写作”核心能力，通过基础记忆-技能巩固-综合应用三级分层，构建从词汇到语篇的渐进式知识巩固路径，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心单词、短语及易错点|清单式记忆+默写训练，强化词汇积累| |巩固层|课本听力理解、语法应用|结合课本情境的选择/填空题，突出定语从句等语法点| |应用层|语篇阅读与写作|看图写话与阅读理解，培养信息整合与表达能力|

仁爱英语九年级上册 | Unit 5 课时同步练习 Unit 5 Oral Communication & Reading for Writing 课本范围 章节 核心能力 P84-86 Oral Communication & Reading for Writing 听说讨论＋情节写作 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 日期：____________ 一、课前记忆清单 学习路径 按地点匹配风能、太阳能和地热能电站。 写一天的变化时用 before work—during work—after work 组织。 1. 核心单词 English 中文/词性 English 中文/词性 experimental adj. 实验性的 launch v. 发射；启动 virtual adj. 虚拟的 trait n. 特征；特性 charge v. 给……充电 electric adj. 电的；电动的 glance n. 匆匆一看 AI n. 人工智能 electricity n. 电；电力 possibility n. 可能性 creativity n. 创造力 reality n. 现实 safety n. 安全 difficulty n. 困难 technology n. 技术 engineer n. 工程师 2. 核心短语与表达 Phrase 中文 Phrase 中文 scientific knowledge 科学知识 achieve engineering goals 实现工程目标 put into use 投入使用 provide services for 为……提供服务 Asia-Pacific area 亚太地区 at a global level 在全球范围 compete against 与……竞争 suffixes -ty and -ity 后缀-ty和-ity attributive clause 定语从句 clean energy 清洁能源 produce electricity 发电 come into reality 成为现实 be thankful for 感谢…… make a difference 产生影响 latest technology 最新技术 make a booklet 制作小册子 3. 易错提醒 写作提醒 clean energy 的核心标准是不污染环境。 事例要说明技术“如何”让生活更便利。 二、单词、短语默写 根据中文写出英文。先独立完成，再对照答案订正拼写和搭配。 单词（1—15） 短语（16—30） 1. adj. 实验性的 ____________________ 16. 科学知识 ____________________ 2. v. 发射；启动 ____________________ 17. 实现工程目标 ____________________ 3. adj. 虚拟的 ____________________ 18. 投入使用 ____________________ 4. n. 特征；特性 ____________________ 19. 为……提供服务 ____________________ 5. v. 给……充电 ____________________ 20. 亚太地区 ____________________ 6. adj. 电的；电动的 ____________________ 21. 在全球范围 ____________________ 7. n. 匆匆一看 ____________________ 22. 与……竞争 ____________________ 8. n. 人工智能 ____________________ 23. 后缀-ty和-ity ____________________ 9. n. 电；电力 ____________________ 24. 定语从句 ____________________ 10. n. 可能性 ____________________ 25. 清洁能源 ____________________ 11. n. 创造力 ____________________ 26. 发电 ____________________ 12. n. 现实 ____________________ 27. 成为现实 ____________________ 13. n. 安全 ____________________ 28. 感谢…… ____________________ 14. n. 困难 ____________________ 29. 产生影响 ____________________ 15. n. 技术 ____________________ 30. 最新技术 ____________________ 重点句翻译 1. 电力由风能产生。 ____________________________________________________________________ 2. 大型太阳能电站提供清洁能源。 ____________________________________________________________________ 3. 地下热能被用于给房屋供暖。 ____________________________________________________________________ 4. 医生正在通过视频通话看诊。 ____________________________________________________________________ 5. 导航帮助这家人避开拥堵。 ____________________________________________________________________ 三、课本核心任务 先阅读1—5题，再听教师朗读文末改编听力稿两遍；完成后结合课本相应页面作答。 作答路径 选择题先排除与课本事实冲突的信息。 填空题注意词形、时态、语态和固定搭配。 1. Where is China's largest wind power station in the textbook listening? A. Inner Mongolia B. Qinghai C. Fujian 2. What clean energy is used at Yangbajing in Xizang? A. wind B. underground heat C. water 3. Name one way technology helps the doctor's family. A. Fast breakfast, navigation or online appointments B. Longer working hours and paper maps C. Fewer phones and no video calls 4. Name one source of clean energy. A. Coal B. Solar power C. Natural gas 5. What does the model essay use to organize a day? A. Time order B. Alphabetical order C. Size order 6. Technology has made a big ______ in our lives. A. decision B. difference C. difficulty 7. What two purposes does Gezhouba Dam mainly serve? A. Tourism and fishing B. Flood control and producing electricity C. Heating and navigation 8. What is FAST used to do? A. Watch the sky B. Drive a train C. Heat a house 9. Any wrong step may cause a computer program to ______. A. repeat B. stop C. improve 10. Put the restaurant process in order: order—______—serve. A. cook B. pay C. return 科技任务链 问题/目标 技术或行动 结果/影响 ________________ test / improve safer or easier need clean power wind / solar / heat ________________ need direction BDS / GPS ________________ 四、单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. BDS-3 began providing services ______ the whole world. A. for B. with C. by 2. The success of the project turned a dream into ______. A. reality B. safety C. difficulty 3. The young engineer showed great ______ in solving the problem. A. creative B. creativity C. create 4. This is the machine ______ Jack invented. A. who B. which C. whom 5. The laptop ______ I bought last month works well. A. that B. who C. whose 6. Clean energy does not pollute the ______. A. environment B. decision C. program 7. Wind and sunlight can be used to produce ______. A. electric B. electricity C. electrical 8. Modern technology has made a great ______ to daily life. A. difference B. difficulty C. trait 9. China Sky Eye is the world's largest radio ______. A. program B. telescope C. stationer 10. The underwater railway tunnel ______ the UK and France. A. connects B. competes C. charges 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Inside a Drone Workshop Zhou repairs drones in a workshop where every part is photographed before it is moved. She works with a team 1. __________ members include programmers and electricians. When a machine arrives, they first ask how it was used instead of 2. __________ (open) it immediately. Zhou says this habit prevents small clues from being lost. The damaged part, 3. __________ is often no bigger than a coin, is tested under different temperatures. Workers must handle batteries 4. __________ (care) because a tiny mistake may affect safety. The results 5. __________ (record) in a shared file so future repairs can be compared. A customer 6. __________ drone failed during farm work later provided weather information. That detail helped the team find the true cause. Zhou's 7. __________ (honest) about uncertain results has earned trust. She believes technical 8. __________ (able) grows through practice, but 9. __________ (responsible) tells a worker when to stop and test again. The workshop is a place 10. __________ curiosity is turned into reliable work. 六、看图写话 根据每幅图和所给提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。图片按从左到右对应题目。 1. wind, electricity ____________________________________________________________________ 2. solar power station ____________________________________________________________________ 3. underground heat, home ____________________________________________________________________ 4. doctor, video call ____________________________________________________________________ 5. navigation, traffic ____________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Cleaner Day in Harbor Town Harbor Town once depended on trucks that carried fuel from far away. Electricity was expensive, and smoke often stayed above the narrow streets. Three years ago, the town began a clean-energy plan. Solar panels were placed on public buildings, and a wind station was built outside the town. Instead of replacing everything at once, engineers first connected the hospital, water station and schools. Families then received simple meters that showed when clean electricity was most available. The change affected daily habits. The bakery heats its ovens at a sunny time, and electric buses charge mainly at night when the wind is stronger. The hospital keeps batteries for emergencies. As a result, the town uses less fuel and has cleaner air. The plan is still evolving. Engineers are studying underground heat, while residents discuss how to protect birds near the wind station. Clean energy solves problems, but responsible planning remains necessary. 1. What problem did Harbor Town have before the plan? A. Too many schools B. Expensive power and smoky air C. No hospital D. Too much wind 2. Which places were connected first? A. Tourist shops B. Homes only C. Hospital, water station and schools D. Farms 3. Why do buses charge mainly at night? A. Tickets are cheaper B. Wind is usually stronger C. Roads are empty D. Drivers are asleep 4. What does “evolving” probably mean? A. Still developing B. Already cancelled C. Becoming dirtier D. Returning to fuel 5. What is the writer's view? A. Clean energy needs thoughtful planning B. Wind power has no risks C. Technology changes habits only at school D. Fuel trucks should increase 参考答案与订正 一、默写与重点句翻译 题目 参考答案 / 要点 默写1—30 experimental; launch; virtual; trait; charge; electric; glance; AI; electricity; possibility; creativity; reality; safety; difficulty; technology; scientific knowledge; achieve engineering goals; put into use; provide services for; Asia-Pacific area; at a global level; compete against; suffixes -ty and -ity; attributive clause; clean energy; produce electricity; come into reality; be thankful for; make a difference; latest technology 翻译1—5 Electricity is produced by wind energy. / The large solar power station provides clean energy. / Underground heat is used to warm the house. / The doctor is seeing a patient through a video call. / Navigation helps the family avoid heavy traffic. 二、课本核心任务 题目 参考答案 / 要点 1 A 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 A 6 B 7 B 8 A 9 B 10 A 三、单项选择与语法填空 题目 参考答案 / 要点 单项选择1—10 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 语法填空1—10 1. whose; 2. opening; 3. which; 4. carefully; 5. are recorded; 6. whose; 7. honesty; 8. ability; 9. responsibility; 10. where 四、看图写话 题目 参考答案 / 要点 1 Electricity is produced by wind energy. 2 The large solar power station provides clean energy. 3 Underground heat is used to warm the house. 4 The doctor is seeing a patient through a video call. 5 Navigation helps the family avoid heavy traffic. 五、阅读理解 题目 参考答案 / 要点 1—5 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 六、听力教师稿（依据课本内容改编） Clean energy does not pollute the environment. Inner Mongolia has China's largest wind power station. Yushu in Qinghai has the world's largest solar power station, while Yangbajing in Xizang uses underground heat to produce power. With new technologies, endless clean energy may come into reality one day. Oral Communication & Reading for Writing 课时同步练习 · 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $