精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区陈店公办学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期 七年级英语科练习题（二） （内容：Unit 2——Unit 3） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A. B. C. D. 部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Which is Coco? A. B. C. 2. Which may be the speaker's family? A. B. C. 3. What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. Who are they? A. B. C. 5. What is on the desk? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How many buildings are there in Cathy's school? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who works in the school library? A. Helen. B. Helen's father. C. Helen's mother. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who are those boys? A. David's brothers. B. David's cousins. C. David's friends. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Lily like? A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the guitar. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What's Ben's classroom like? A. It's big. B. It's small. C. It's clean. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who is the woman on the left? A. Peter's aunt. B. Peter's mother. C. Peter's sister. 12. What colour does the woman like? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Purple. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who's the girl? A. Tim's sister. B. Tim's friend. C. Tim's cousin. 14. How old is the girl? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 15. What colour is Bob's jacket? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. What is the speaker talking about? A. A picture. B. A book. C. A map. 17. Which building is yellow? A. The science building. B. The classroom building. C. The office building, 18. Where is the school hall? A. On the right of the science building. B. In front of the library. C. In front of the sports field. 19. How many buildings are there in front of the sports field? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. Where is the classroom building? A. Between the office building and the library. B. Behind the sports field. C. In the middle of the school. D、听填信息（本题有5小题，) 你将听到的是一段介绍Alice和她的家人情况的短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Alice and Her Family Alice ◇ Sh e is 35 years old. ◇Sh e often goes ________________. David ◇ He is ________________ years old. ◇His favourite fishing rod is ________________. Alan He often plays ________________ with his dad. Bill He plays the ________________ very well. E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ying. B: Hi, Kate. A: ____1____ B: There are 46 students in our class. A: Are there any girls? B: ____2____ A: ____3____ B: No, but there is a map of China. A: ____4____ B: Yes, there is a computer on everyone’s desk. A: Wow! That’s very good! ____5____ B: See you! A. See you! B. How old are you? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there are 20 girls. E. Is there a map of the world on the wall? F. Are there any computers on your desks? 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。 Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you. My name is Cindy Brown, my ____6____ name is Cindy, my last name is Brown. I am a ____7____. This is my family tree. Mark is my grandfather and Jane is my grandmother. They are my ____8____ parents. Martin and Lucy are my grandparents ____9____. My father, Bob, is ____10____ son. Peter is my uncle. He ____11____ my father’s brother. He works ____12____ a library. Look! ____13____ are my cousins Mike, my brother John and me. Mike loves drawing. His pictures are nice. Here is ____14____ eraser. It’s Mike’s. I love my family. ____15____ your family? 6. A. one B. first C. last 7. A. boy B. birds C. girl 8. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers 9. A. too B. well C. to 10. A. their B. them C. they 11. A. is B. am C. are 12. A. of B. on C. in 13. A. This B. These C. That 14. A. a B. an C. the 15. A. What is B. What are C. What about 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 I’m Li Hui. I’m 13 and I ____16____ at Red Star Middle School. Here is the layout (布局) of my school. After you walk into the school, you can see a classroom building. There are some ____17____ things in these classrooms. For example (例如), every classroom has a ____18____ blackboard. Teachers can write on it with a special pen. There is also a ____19____ in every classroom. Students can take books from the bookcase to read. Our school sports field is behind the classroom building. It is a ____20____ open space. Students have PE classes and sports meetings there. The new sports center (中心) is on the right of the sports field. It is a ____21____ building with a gym and some other new sports facilities (设施). There’s also a big ____22____. Students can notice the information about some sports games. The center is beautiful and many students love to play sports there. Our school library is in front of the sports center. It is a quiet place for students to ____23____ and study. The building on the left of the classroom building is the art and music hall. It has classrooms ____24____ art and music classes. There are also teachers’ ____25____ in this building. They work there. Our school dining hall is beside the art and music hall. It is a clean place. Students have lunch there. 16. A. work B. study C. live D. play 17. A. small B. old C. tidy D. special 18. A. cheap B. beautiful C. smart D. tall 19. A. bookcase B. desk C. locker D. flag 20. A. quiet B. hot C. large D. deep 21. A. famous B. modern C. green D. cold 22. A. window B. screen C. bell D. wall 23. A. sing B. swim C. read D. eat 24. A. by B. at C. for D. to 25. A. offices B. halls C. cinemas D. parks 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 （A） Farm opening hours: 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. How to get to the farm: By school bus Price: 50 yuan each person (每人) Students under 18: half price Activities: √ 10:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Pick fruit √ 11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. Make juice √ 1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m. Have lunch √ 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Take photos of animals Everything is interesting. Students from Class 2, Grade 7 all have fun on this farm. 26. The farm is open for _________ hours a day. A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven 27. How do the students get to the farm? A. By school bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By taxi. 28. If Ms Lee pays 800 yuan for her and her students aged 12—15, how many students go to the farm in her class? A. 20. B. 30. C. 32. D. 50. 29. What can students do at 12:00 p.m.? A. Pick vegetables. B. Take photos. C. Have lunch. D. Make juice. 30. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Trip. D. Family. （B） Do you have a foreign (外国的) uncle? Yes, I do! My uncle is Scott Green. He is from England. He is a businessman in China now. He is strong and has big brown eyes. What about my aunt? Her name is Amy. She works in a post office. She is tall and has short hair. They have two lovely daughters (女儿), Jenny and Kelly. Jenny has long hair. She likes pandas. Kelly has a small nose. She likes elephants and she wants to be a zookeeper (动物园管理员) one day. My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread for breakfast. They also do exercise in the morning and go for a walk in the evening to stay healthy. Sometimes they go to the new zoo near their home and have fun together. All in all, my foreign uncle and his family live a happy life. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing a number. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a picture. D. By sharing an idea. 32. What does the writer’s uncle do? A. He is a coach. B. He is a postman. C. He is a zookeeper. D. He is a businessman. 33. Match the following people with their appearance (外貌). a. Scott b. Amy c. Jenny d. Kelly ①a small nose ②long hair ③big brown eyes ④short hair A. a-②;b-④;c-③;d-① B. a-③;b-②;c-①;d-④ C. a-②;b-③;c-④;d-① D. a-③;b-④;c-②;d-① 34. What do Scott and his family usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Noodles and juice. C. Milk and bread. D. Hamburgers and juice. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. An Interesting Job B. A Happy Family C. A New Zoo D. A Big Post Office （C） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七个人提出的建议，请将问题和建议进行匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____36____ Tomorrow is my first day at a new school. I’m excited, but I’m also nervous (紧张的). ____37____ I want to get better at English by reading. But I find it difficult to understand (理解) the new words. ____38____ I feel bad because my parents fought (争吵) last night. I really don't know what to do now. ____39____ I have some bad habits. I really need some advice on how to keep healthy. ____40____ I’m friendly and I like making friends. I want to know how to be popular in school. A. How to be popular? Helping others is a great way. I do a good job in my study. I’m happy to help my classmates with their homework. They all like me. B. Why not guess (猜测) a word’s meaning? It helps to read faster. When I meet a new word, I won’t look it up in the dictionary right away. C. I know how you feel, people always tell us. “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it. There are a lot of things you can do. D. I’ll tell my parents I love them and I don’t want anyone to get hurt (受伤). Then they will listen to each other and try to solve the problem. E. I want to be a teacher like my mother. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. She is a good example (榜样) for me. F. You’ll have fun at your new school. Don’t be nervous! All you have to do is to make yourself ready! Don’t forget to put all your things in your schoolbag. G. Eating lots of fruit and vegetables is a good way to keep healthy. Go to bed early and get up early. And don’t forget to do sports in your free time. 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 cook would bookcase garden parent do start different table dinner pink bedroom Dear Jim, How are you? ____41____ you like to know about my new house? Let’s have a look. There are seven rooms in my house—three ____42____, a kitchen, a dining room, a living room and a small bathroom. Let’s ____43____! First, look at my bedroom. It’s small but tidy. There is a bed in my room. And a big ____44____ toy bear is on my bed. The room next to my bedroom is my ____45____. Their room is ____46____ from my room. It is big and many things are in it. The dining room is next to the kitchen. It’s a big room with a long ____47____ and some chairs. We like having ____48____ there. I put some of my books in the living room because the ____49____ in my room is too small. The last one is the kitchen. My parents often _____50_____ a lot of delicious food for me there. I really love my new house. Can you tell me something about your house? Yours, Emily 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A）回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。 I have an American friend named Lily. This is her new school. There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor. In the school, there are 1,500 students and 80 teachers. The teachers’ offices are behind the classrooms. The dining hall is next to the teaching building. Lily often has lunch there. After lunch she often has a talk with her friends. In front of the dining hall there is a library. It’s a good place to read books. Lily lives near school, so she often walks to school. She gets to school at 7:40 a.m. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Lily likes going swimming there. The school is nice, and Lily likes it very much. 51. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? _______________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where is the school library? _______________________________________________________________________________ 53. How does Lily go to school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 54. When does the first class begin? _______________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Lily like doing after school? _______________________________________________________________________________ B）书面表达。 根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在下面的答题位置上。 56. 根据下面图片提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下自己美丽的校园。 注意：1. 可在图片提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 This is a map of our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期 七年级英语科练习题（二） （内容：Unit 2——Unit 3） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A. B. C. D. 部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Which is Coco? A. B. C. 2. Which may be the speaker's family? A. B. C. 3. What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. Who are they? A. B. C. 5. What is on the desk? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How many buildings are there in Cathy's school? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who works in the school library? A. Helen. B. Helen's father. C. Helen's mother. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who are those boys? A. David's brothers. B. David's cousins. C. David's friends. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Lily like? A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the guitar. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What's Ben's classroom like? A. It's big. B. It's small. C. It's clean. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who is the woman on the left? A. Peter's aunt. B. Peter's mother. C. Peter's sister. 12. What colour does the woman like? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Purple. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who's the girl? A. Tim's sister. B. Tim's friend. C. Tim's cousin. 14. How old is the girl? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 15. What colour is Bob's jacket? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. What is the speaker talking about? A. A picture. B. A book. C. A map. 17. Which building is yellow? A. The science building. B. The classroom building. C. The office building, 18. Where is the school hall? A. On the right of the science building. B. In front of the library. C. In front of the sports field. 19. How many buildings are there in front of the sports field? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. Where is the classroom building? A. Between the office building and the library. B. Behind the sports field. C. In the middle of the school. D、听填信息（本题有5小题，) 你将听到的是一段介绍Alice和她的家人情况的短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Alice and Her Family Alice ◇ Sh e is 35 years old. ◇Sh e often goes ________________. David ◇ He is ________________ years old. ◇His favourite fishing rod is ________________. Alan He often plays ________________ with his dad. Bill He plays the ________________ very well. E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ying. B: Hi, Kate. A: ____1____ B: There are 46 students in our class. A: Are there any girls? B: ____2____ A: ____3____ B: No, but there is a map of China. A: ____4____ B: Yes, there is a computer on everyone’s desk. A: Wow! That’s very good! ____5____ B: See you! A. See you! B. How old are you? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there are 20 girls. E. Is there a map of the world on the wall? F. Are there any computers on your desks? 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一段Kate和Li Ying的日常情景对话，核心围绕Li Ying所在班级的学生人数、男女构成、教室内的地图配置、桌面电脑设置这些班级相关情况展开交流，最后二人互道再见结束对话。 【1题详解】 根据答语“There are 46 students in our class.”可知，此处在询问班级里有多少名学生。C项“How many students are there in your class?”完全贴合答句的回应逻辑。 【2题详解】 根据问句“Are there any girls?”可知，这是There be句型的一般疑问句，回答需用Yes或No开头。D项“Yes, there are 20 girls.”是there be句型一般疑问句的标准肯定回答，既回应了“是否存在女生”的疑问，还补充了女生的具体人数，符合日常对话的表达逻辑。 【3题详解】 根据答语“No, but there is a map of China.”可知，此处是在询问墙上是否有某种地图。E项“Is there a map of the world on the wall?”是there be句型的一般疑问句，询问是否存在世界地图，刚好和答句里“没有世界地图、但有中国地图”的转折表述完全呼应。 【4题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there is a computer on everyone’s desk.”可知，此处是在询问桌子上是否有电脑。F项“Are there any computers on your desks?”是there be句型的一般疑问句，完全匹配答句的回答内容。 【5题详解】 根据答语“See you!”可知，对话即将结束，此处应为告别语。A项“See you!”是场景匹配的告别用语，和后文的道别形成呼应，符合对话收尾的情景逻辑。 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。 Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you. My name is Cindy Brown, my ____6____ name is Cindy, my last name is Brown. I am a ____7____. This is my family tree. Mark is my grandfather and Jane is my grandmother. They are my ____8____ parents. Martin and Lucy are my grandparents ____9____. My father, Bob, is ____10____ son. Peter is my uncle. He ____11____ my father’s brother. He works ____12____ a library. Look! ____13____ are my cousins Mike, my brother John and me. Mike loves drawing. His pictures are nice. Here is ____14____ eraser. It’s Mike’s. I love my family. ____15____ your family? 6. A. one B. first C. last 7. A. boy B. birds C. girl 8. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers 9. A. too B. well C. to 10. A. their B. them C. they 11. A. is B. am C. are 12. A. of B. on C. in 13. A. This B. These C. That 14. A. a B. an C. the 15. A. What is B. What are C. What about 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍家庭的记叙文，主要围绕辛迪的全家福家谱展开，依次介绍祖辈、父辈、同辈亲属，最后向读者询问对方的家庭情况。 【6题详解】 句意：我的名是辛迪，我的姓是布朗。 后文出现last name（姓氏），对应英文姓名结构first name表示“名”，符合人名介绍语境；one“一个”、last“最后的”，无法和name搭配表达名字。 【7题详解】 句意：我是一个女孩。 前文名字Cindy是典型女孩名，girl意为“女孩”匹配人物身份；boy“男孩”、birds“小鸟（复数）”语义不符。 【8题详解】 句意：马克是我的外公，简是我的外婆，他们是我妈妈的父母。 根据选项设置及下文父亲Bob是另一组祖父母的儿子推断，此处应填母亲的所有格mother’s，表“妈妈的”；mother“妈妈”、mothers“多位妈妈”，不能修饰parents。 【9题详解】 句意：马丁和露西也是我的祖父母。 前文刚介绍外公外婆，本句补充另一组祖父母，too意为“也”，放在句末符合语境；well“好地”、to“朝向”语义不通。 【10题详解】 句意：我的爸爸鲍勃，是他们的儿子。 此处指代前文Martin和Lucy两位祖父母，their是形容词性物主代词“他们的”，修饰son；them宾格、they主格，不能修饰名词。 【11题详解】 句意：彼得是我的叔叔，他是我爸爸的弟弟。 主语He为第三人称单数，be动词对应is；am只和I搭配，are搭配复数主语。 【12题详解】 句意：他在一家图书馆工作。 固定搭配in a library表示“在图书馆里”；of“……的”、on“在……上面”不匹配工作地点表达。 【13题详解】 句意：看！这些是我的堂兄迈克、我的弟弟约翰和我。 后文人物是多人，These意为“这些”，搭配复数are；This/That只能指代单数人或物。 【14题详解】 句意：这有一块橡皮，是迈克的。 eraser读音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an；a用于辅音音素开头单词前，the表特指，此处第一次提及橡皮不用the。 【15题详解】 句意：我爱我的家庭，你的家庭呢？ 前文完整介绍了自己的家人，此处引出对读者家庭的提问，What about意为“……怎么样”，是承接上文、发起同类提问的固定句式；What is、What are后不能直接接名词短语your family，不符合句式用法。 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 I’m Li Hui. I’m 13 and I ____16____ at Red Star Middle School. Here is the layout (布局) of my school. After you walk into the school, you can see a classroom building. There are some ____17____ things in these classrooms. For example (例如), every classroom has a ____18____ blackboard. Teachers can write on it with a special pen. There is also a ____19____ in every classroom. Students can take books from the bookcase to read. Our school sports field is behind the classroom building. It is a ____20____ open space. Students have PE classes and sports meetings there. The new sports center (中心) is on the right of the sports field. It is a ____21____ building with a gym and some other new sports facilities (设施). There’s also a big ____22____. Students can notice the information about some sports games. The center is beautiful and many students love to play sports there. Our school library is in front of the sports center. It is a quiet place for students to ____23____ and study. The building on the left of the classroom building is the art and music hall. It has classrooms ____24____ art and music classes. There are also teachers’ ____25____ in this building. They work there. Our school dining hall is beside the art and music hall. It is a clean place. Students have lunch there. 16. A. work B. study C. live D. play 17. A. small B. old C. tidy D. special 18. A. cheap B. beautiful C. smart D. tall 19. A. bookcase B. desk C. locker D. flag 20. A. quiet B. hot C. large D. deep 21. A. famous B. modern C. green D. cold 22. A. window B. screen C. bell D. wall 23. A. sing B. swim C. read D. eat 24. A. by B. at C. for D. to 25. A. offices B. halls C. cinemas D. parks 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李辉所在的红星中学的校园布局，包括教学楼、运动场、体育中心、图书馆及艺术音乐厅等设施。 【16题详解】 句意：我13岁，在红星中学学习。 主语Li Hui是学生，study“学习”符合学生身份；work工作、live居住、play玩耍，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：这些教室里有一些特别的物品。 后文举例智能黑板、书柜，都是教室里比较特别的设施，special“特别的”符合语境；small小的、old老旧的、tidy整洁的，无法呼应后文例子。 【18题详解】 句意：例如，每间教室都有一块智能黑板。 后文说明老师可以用专用笔在上面书写，这是智能黑板的特点。smart“智能的”符合语境；cheap便宜的、beautiful漂亮的、tall高的，和黑板功能描述不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：每间教室里还有一个书柜。 根据“Students can take books from the bookcase to read.”可知学生可以从书柜里面拿书阅读，bookcase“书柜”符合语境；desk书桌、locker储物柜、flag旗帜，不能存放书籍供阅读。 【20题详解】 句意：它是一片宽敞的空地。 运动场用来上体育课、举办运动会，需要足够大的空间，large“宽敞的”符合语境；quiet安静的、hot炎热的、deep深的，不能用来描述运动场。 【21题详解】 句意：它是一栋现代化建筑，里面有体育馆以及其他新式运动设施。 后文出现“new sports facilities”，对应modern“现代化的”；famous著名的、green绿色的、cold寒冷的，缺少上下文支撑。 【22题详解】 句意：这里还有一块大屏幕。 学生可以看到体育赛事相关通知信息，screen“屏幕”符合语境；window窗户、bell铃铛、wall墙壁，不方便展示赛事信息。 【23题详解】 句意：这是供学生阅读和学习的安静场所。 地点是学校图书馆，read“阅读”符合语境；sing唱歌、swim游泳、eat吃饭，不符合图书馆功能。 【24题详解】 句意：里面有上美术课和音乐课的教室。 教室是用来上课的，for“用于”表示用途，符合语境；by通过、at在某地、to朝向，搭配逻辑不通。 【25题详解】 句意：这栋楼里也有教师办公室。 后一句提到老师们在这里办公，offices“办公室”符合语境；halls大厅、cinemas电影院、parks公园，不是老师工作的地方。 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 （A） Farm opening hours: 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. How to get to the farm: By school bus Price: 50 yuan each person (每人) Students under 18: half price Activities: √ 10:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Pick fruit √ 11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. Make juice √ 1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m. Have lunch √ 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Take photos of animals Everything is interesting. Students from Class 2, Grade 7 all have fun on this farm. 26. The farm is open for _________ hours a day. A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven 27. How do the students get to the farm? A. By school bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By taxi. 28. If Ms Lee pays 800 yuan for her and her students aged 12—15, how many students go to the farm in her class? A. 20. B. 30. C. 32. D. 50. 29. What can students do at 12:00 p.m.? A. Pick vegetables. B. Take photos. C. Have lunch. D. Make juice. 30. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Trip. D. Family. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校旅行的相关信息和活动安排。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Farm opening hours: 9:30 a.m. -5:30 p.m.”可知，农场从早上九点半开到下午五点半，共八个小时。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to get to the farm: By school bus”可知学生们乘坐校车到达农场。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 50 yuan each person (每人) ...Students under 18: half price”可知李老师需要50元，学生小于18岁，因此每人需要25元，即(800-50)÷25 =30。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“11:30 a.m.- 12:30 p.m. Make juice”可知中午十二点在做果汁。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A Happy School Trip”可知本文主要介绍了愉快的学校农场之旅，因此文章的主题为旅行。故选C。 （B） Do you have a foreign (外国的) uncle? Yes, I do! My uncle is Scott Green. He is from England. He is a businessman in China now. He is strong and has big brown eyes. What about my aunt? Her name is Amy. She works in a post office. She is tall and has short hair. They have two lovely daughters (女儿), Jenny and Kelly. Jenny has long hair. She likes pandas. Kelly has a small nose. She likes elephants and she wants to be a zookeeper (动物园管理员) one day. My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread for breakfast. They also do exercise in the morning and go for a walk in the evening to stay healthy. Sometimes they go to the new zoo near their home and have fun together. All in all, my foreign uncle and his family live a happy life. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing a number. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a picture. D. By sharing an idea. 32. What does the writer’s uncle do? A. He is a coach. B. He is a postman. C. He is a zookeeper. D. He is a businessman. 33. Match the following people with their appearance (外貌). a. Scott b. Amy c. Jenny d. Kelly ①a small nose ②long hair ③big brown eyes ④short hair A. a-②;b-④;c-③;d-① B. a-③;b-②;c-①;d-④ C. a-②;b-③;c-④;d-① D. a-③;b-④;c-②;d-① 34. What do Scott and his family usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Noodles and juice. C. Milk and bread. D. Hamburgers and juice. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. An Interesting Job B. A Happy Family C. A New Zoo D. A Big Post Office 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的外国叔叔Scott Green及其家庭情况，包括他们的职业、外貌及生活习惯等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一句“Do you have a foreign uncle?”可知，此处是通过问一个问题开始这篇文章。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“He is a businessman in China now. ”可知，他在中国是一名商人。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“He is strong and has big brown eyes.”可知，Scott有大大的棕色眼睛。根据文中第二段“She is tall and has short hair.”可知，Amy个子很高，留着短发。根据文中第三段“Jenny has long hair. ”可知，Jenny留着长发。根据文中第三段“Kelly has a small nose. ”可知，Kelly有一个小鼻子。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第四段“My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread for breakfast. ”可知，我叔叔全家人早餐喝牛奶吃面包。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中最后一句“All in all, my foreign uncle and his family live a happy life.”总之，我的外国叔叔和他的家人过着幸福的生活，由此可知，这篇文章最好的标题应该是“一个快乐的家庭”。故选B。 （C） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七个人提出的建议，请将问题和建议进行匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____36____ Tomorrow is my first day at a new school. I’m excited, but I’m also nervous (紧张的). ____37____ I want to get better at English by reading. But I find it difficult to understand (理解) the new words. ____38____ I feel bad because my parents fought (争吵) last night. I really don't know what to do now. ____39____ I have some bad habits. I really need some advice on how to keep healthy. ____40____ I’m friendly and I like making friends. I want to know how to be popular in school. A. How to be popular? Helping others is a great way. I do a good job in my study. I’m happy to help my classmates with their homework. They all like me. B. Why not guess (猜测) a word’s meaning? It helps to read faster. When I meet a new word, I won’t look it up in the dictionary right away. C. I know how you feel, people always tell us. “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it. There are a lot of things you can do. D. I’ll tell my parents I love them and I don’t want anyone to get hurt (受伤). Then they will listen to each other and try to solve the problem. E. I want to be a teacher like my mother. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. She is a good example (榜样) for me. F. You’ll have fun at your new school. Don’t be nervous! All you have to do is to make yourself ready! Don’t forget to put all your things in your schoolbag. G. Eating lots of fruit and vegetables is a good way to keep healthy. Go to bed early and get up early. And don’t forget to do sports in your free time. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. D 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏列出了五个人遇到的具体问题或困惑，右栏提供了七条相应的建议或回应，要求将问题与建议进行正确匹配。 【36题详解】 根据“Tomorrow is my first day at a new school. I’m excited, but I’m also nervous.”可知，这个人明天要去新学校，内心紧张。选项F“你会在新学校过得很愉快。别紧张！你只需要做好准备！别忘了把所有东西放进书包。”安抚紧张情绪，与之匹配。 【37题详解】 根据“I want to get better at English by reading. But I find it difficult to understand the new words.”可知，此人阅读学英语时，难以理解生词。选项B“为什么不猜测单词的意思？这有助于提升阅读速度。我遇到生词不会立刻查词典。”针对生词问题给出方法。 【38题详解】 根据“I feel bad because my parent fought last night. I really don’t know what to do now.”可知，此人因为父母争吵感到难受，不知所措。选项D“我会告诉父母我爱他们，不希望任何人受伤。然后他们会互相倾听，努力解决问题。”给出应对父母争吵的办法。 【39题详解】 根据“I have some bad habits. I really need some advice on how to keep healthy.”可知，此人想要获取保持健康的建议。选项G“多吃果蔬是保持健康的好办法。早睡早起，空闲时间坚持运动。”是健康相关建议。 【40题详解】 根据“I’m friendly and I like making friends. I want to know how to be popular in school.”可知，此人想知道怎样在学校受欢迎。选项A“怎样变得受欢迎？帮助他人是很好的方式。我学习不错，乐于辅导同学功课，大家都喜欢我。”符合需求。 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 cook would bookcase garden parent do start different table dinner pink bedroom Dear Jim, How are you? ____41____ you like to know about my new house? Let’s have a look. There are seven rooms in my house—three ____42____, a kitchen, a dining room, a living room and a small bathroom. Let’s ____43____! First, look at my bedroom. It’s small but tidy. There is a bed in my room. And a big ____44____ toy bear is on my bed. The room next to my bedroom is my ____45____. Their room is ____46____ from my room. It is big and many things are in it. The dining room is next to the kitchen. It’s a big room with a long ____47____ and some chairs. We like having ____48____ there. I put some of my books in the living room because the ____49____ in my room is too small. The last one is the kitchen. My parents often _____50_____ a lot of delicious food for me there. I really love my new house. Can you tell me something about your house? Yours, Emily 【答案】41. Would 42. bedrooms 43. start 44. pink 45. parents’ 46. different 47. table 48. dinner 49. bookcase 50. cook 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Emily写给Jim的书信，介绍自己新家各个房间布局，描绘家中环境，邀请对方分享有关房子的信息。 【41题详解】 句意：你想要了解我的新家吗？固定搭配Would you like to do sth.，意为“你想做某事吗”，用于礼貌发出询问，句首首字母大写。因此应填Would。 【42题详解】 句意：我的房子里有七个房间——三间卧室、一间厨房、一间餐厅、一间客厅和一个小卫生间。数词three后接可数名词复数，bedroom的复数形式为bedrooms，意为“卧室”，表示有三间卧室，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：让我们开始参观吧！固定句型Let’s do sth.，Let’s后面需要使用动词原形，start意为“开始”，此处表示开始参观，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我的床上有一只大大的粉色玩具熊。空格修饰名词短语toy bear，需要形容词，pink意为“粉色的”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我卧室隔壁的房间是我父母的。此处表达所属关系“父母的房间”，将parent变为复数所有格parents’。 【46题详解】 句意：他们的房间和我的房间不一样。固定短语be different from，表示“与……不相同”，为固定搭配，因此应填different。 【47题详解】 句意：这是一个宽敞的房间，里面摆放着一张长桌子和几把椅子。根据餐厅场景以及a long可判断，是指一张长桌子，table意为“桌子”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我们喜欢在那里吃晚餐。固定搭配have dinner，表示“吃晚饭”，契合餐厅场景，因此应填dinner。 【49题详解】 句意：我把我的一部分书放在客厅，因为我房间里的书柜太小了。由书籍相关信息可确定是备选词bookcase，意为“书柜”，谓语is提示使用单数形式。 【50题详解】 句意：我的父母经常在那里为我烹制许多美味的食物。often标志句子为一般现在时，主语My parents是复数，谓语动词使用原形，因此应填cook，意为“烹制”，指烹制许多美味的食物，符合语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A）回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。 I have an American friend named Lily. This is her new school. There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor. In the school, there are 1,500 students and 80 teachers. The teachers’ offices are behind the classrooms. The dining hall is next to the teaching building. Lily often has lunch there. After lunch she often has a talk with her friends. In front of the dining hall there is a library. It’s a good place to read books. Lily lives near school, so she often walks to school. She gets to school at 7:40 a.m. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Lily likes going swimming there. The school is nice, and Lily likes it very much. 51. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? _______________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where is the school library? _______________________________________________________________________________ 53. How does Lily go to school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 54. When does the first class begin? _______________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Lily like doing after school? _______________________________________________________________________________ B）书面表达。 根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在下面的答题位置上。 56. 根据下面图片提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下自己美丽的校园。 注意：1. 可在图片提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 This is a map of our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. There are 30 classrooms in the classroom building./30./Thirty. 52. In front of the dining hall. 53. She walks to school. 54. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. 55. She likes going swimming. 56. 例文： This is a map of our school. There is a playground in the middle of the school. You can see a classroom building on the right of it. There is an office building in front of the classroom building. Our library is behind the classroom building. On the left of the playground is a science building. The dining hall is behind the science building. The gym is in front of the science building. I love my school. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的美国朋友Lily的新学校的布局以及Lily在学校的日常学习和生活情况。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor.”可推知，教学楼里共有30（5×6=30）个教室。 【52题详解】 第二段明确指出“In front of the dining hall there is a library.”。这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【53题详解】 第三段明确指出“Lily lives near school, so she often walks to school.”。答案几乎是原文引述。 【54题详解】 第三段明确指出“The first class begins at 8:00 a.m.”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 第三段明确指出“After school, Lily likes going swimming there.”。答案几乎是原文引述。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主，介绍校园布局地图 明确要点：按照方位依次介绍校内各个建筑位置 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my/our）为主，辅以第二人称（you）引导读者观察 注意事项：不能照抄原文；不得透露真实校名、地名、个人姓名，词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头句：给出总起句，引出校园地图（题目已提供开头，不计入词数） 主体句：依据方位顺序，依次介绍操场、教学楼、办公楼、图书馆、科学楼、餐厅、体育馆的位置 结尾句：抒发情感，表达对学校的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍操场 介绍操场：There is a playground in the middle of the school./in the center of our school/between the classroom building and the science building等 要点二：介绍教学楼 介绍教学楼：You can see a classroom building on the right of the playground./in front of the library/across from the science building等 要点三：介绍办公楼 介绍办公楼：There is an office building in front of the classroom building./on the south side of the classroom building/near the school gate等 要点四：介绍图书馆 例文原词：Our library is behind the classroom building./at the back of the classroom building/at the corner of the school等 要点五：介绍科学楼 介绍科学楼：On the left of the playground/in front of the dining hall/behind the gym等 要点六：介绍餐厅 介绍餐厅：behind the science building/at the corner of the school等 要点七：介绍体育馆 介绍体育馆：in front of the science building/on the south side of the science building等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $