Unit7-语法专项课件— 现在进行时+语法总复习2026-2027学年鲁教版（五四学制）七年级上册英语

该初中英语课件聚焦Unit7现在进行时核心语法及一般过去时、不定代词、can/could用法复习，通过定义、标志词、句式表及动词-ing变形规则系统梳理现进行时，结合复习语法的标志词、句式对比构建知识网络，体现“现进行看当下，过去时看过往”的逻辑联系。 其亮点在于融合分层练习与情景化设计，如通过“现在进行时填空”“混合语法填空”等分层题目及“情景对话补全”活动，培养学生语言运用能力和思维品质，“时态区分口诀”助力记忆，易错点总结提升学习效率。这种设计既帮助学生巩固语法知识，又为教师提供精准复习工具，提升教学针对性。

教学课件 鲁教英语（五四学制）七年级上册 Unit7 语法专项 ——现在进行时+语法总复习 全解精讲+分层练习 1 1. 掌握现在进行时定义、标志词与核心句式 2. 熟练掌握动词-ing三种变形规则 3. 复盘一般过去时、不定代词、can/could用法 4. 区分时态混用易错点，掌握安全话题句型 学习目标 单元语法导入 本单元主题：生活安全、危险行为与过往经历 核心主语法：现在进行时（描述当下危险动作） 三大复习语法：过去时、不定代词、情态动词 考试重难点：多种语法混搭填空、情景对话 核心逻辑：现进行看当下，过去时看过往经历 现在进行时核心定义 表示此时此刻正在发生的动作 也可表示现阶段持续进行的动作 贴合单元：描述正在发生的危险行为 例句：He is playing with matches.（正玩火，很危险） 现在进行时标志词（必考） 1. now 现在（最基础标志词） 2. Look! 看！（提示当下动作） 3. Listen! 听！（提示正在发生的动作） 看到以上词汇，优先使用现在进行时 现在进行时完整句式表 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主+am/is/are+doing She is cooking. 否定句 主+am/is/are+not+doing He isn’t running. 一般疑问 Am/Is/Are+主+doing? Are they playing? be动词搭配规则 第一人称单数 I → 固定搭配 am 三单 he/she/it/单数名词 → 固定搭配 is you/复数名词/多人 → 固定搭配 are be动词绝对不能漏，漏写直接扣分 动词-ing变形规则1（常规） 普通动词：直接在词尾加-ing play → playing 玩耍 ride → riding 骑行 cook → cooking 做饭 动词-ing变形规则2（去e） 不发音字母e结尾：去e再加-ing take → taking 拿着 write → writing 书写 make → making 制作 动词-ing变形规则3（双写） 重读闭音节：辅+元+辅，双写尾字母加-ing run → running 跑 swim → swimming 游泳 stop → stopping 停止 现在进行时核心易错点 不能单独用动词ing，必须搭配be动词 错误：He playing basketball. 正确：He is playing basketball. 否定词not必须加在be动词之后 复习1——一般过去时 用法：描述过去的危险经历、过往动作 标志词：yesterday、last、just now 句式：过去式；否定didnt+原形；疑问Did+原形 例句：I fell off my bike last week. 单元高频不规则过去式 fall → fell 摔倒 see → saw 看见 learn → learned/learnt 学习 visit → visited 参观（规则） 复习2——不定代词用法 something：肯定句，某事、某物 anything：否定句、疑问句，任何事物 everyone：所有人，作主语谓语用单数 例句：Did you see anything dangerous? 复习3——Can/Could请求许可 Could you please+动词原形：礼貌请求帮忙 Can you+动词原形：普通请求、询问能力 问句用could，回答统一使用can 多用于求助、规避危险的情景 单元核心交际句型1 询问当下动作：What are you doing now? 回答：I’m + 动词-ing + 其他 描述危险行为：He is playing with fire. 给出安全建议：You should be careful. 单元核心交际句型2 描述过往危险经历：I fell down yesterday. 礼貌求助避险：Could you help me stop him? 否定劝阻：Don’t play with dangerous things. 询问过往见闻：Did you see anything scary? 时态核心区分口诀 看到look/listen/now，现进be加ing 看到last/yesterday，动词变过去式 疑问否定用did，后面动词回原形 不定代词疑否用any，肯定用some 现在进行时填空 1. Look! The boy _____________ (run) on the wet floor. 2. Listen! Someone _____________ (sing) in the classroom. 3. She _____________ (not play) with matches now. 4. What _____________ they _____________ (do) right now? 5. My dad _____________ (check) the gas stove. are running is singing isn’t playing are doing is checking 6. ____________ you ____________ (wear) your helmet? 7. We ________________ (not hang) pictures on the wall. 8. The kid ____________ (play) near the window. 9. I ____________ (learn) safety tips now. 10. They ____________ (ride) bikes in the street. Are wearing aren’t hanging is playing am learning are riding 混合语法填空 1. I ____________ (fall) down from my bike last month. 2. Did you find ____________ (something) new at the museum? 3. Could you please ____________ (help) me clean the room? 4. She ____________ (visit) the science shop last week. 5. Everyone ____________ (have) a good trip yesterday. fell anything help visited had 混合语法填空 6. Can you ____________ (tell) me some safety rules? 7. He ____________ (not go) out last rainy day. 8. My mom reminds me ____________ (wear) a helmet. 9. The boy ____________ (roll) on the ground just now. 10. I ____________ (study) hard last weekend. tell didn’t go to wear rolled studied 单项选择 1. Look! They ______ skateboards in the park. A. ride B. are riding C. rode 2. ______ you please help me check the stove? A. Could B. Did C. Are 3. He ______ off his bike last Sunday. A. fall B. fell C. falling 4. Did you see ______ dangerous in the street? A. nothing B. something C.anything B A B C 句型转换 1. She is playing with a lighter.（改否定句） 2. They are riding bikes.（改一般疑问并否定回答） 3. He fell down yesterday.（对时间提问） 4. Could you please help me?（肯定回答） 5. I am wearing a helmet.（对划线部分提问） 1. She isn’t playing with a lighter. Are they riding bikes? No, they aren’t. When did he fall down? Sure./No problem./Of course. What are you doing? 情景对话补全（一） A: Look! What ____________ the boy doing? B: He ____________ playing with fire. It’s dangerous. A: ____________ you please stop him? B: Sure. He ____________ get hurt easily. 情景对话补全（二） A: What ____________ you doing now? B: I ____________ checking my skateboard. A: Did you ____________ any danger last week? B: Yes, I ____________ off my bike last Monday. is is Could could are am see fell 句子改错 1. Look! He play basketball now. 2. Did you see something scary? 3. Could you please helps me? 4. He is fall off his bike. play→is playing something→anything helps→help fall→falling 句子翻译 1. 看！孩子们正在窗边玩耍。 2. 我上周从滑板上摔了下来。 3. 请问你能帮我检查燃气灶吗？ 4. 你昨天看到什么危险的东西了吗？ Look! The children are playing near the window. I fell off my skateboard last week. Could you please help me check the gas stove? Did you see anything dangerous yesterday? 语法易混点总复盘 现在进行时：必带be动词+动词ing 一般过去时：过去标志词+动词过去式 疑问否定did出现，动词一律还原原形 不定代词疑否用anything，肯定用something 教学课件 Unit7 语法专项 ——现在进行时+语法总复习 Thank you for listening! 29 $