Unit 5 Health matters Hit it big (同步练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语Unit 5 Health matters同步练，以“基础巩固-技能应用-综合拓展”分层设计，通过词汇、句型到语篇的递进路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇（headache等）、基础语法（have a fever, should+动词原形）|单项选择、选词填空，直接考查知识点记忆与辨析| |技能应用层|情景对话匹配、简单句型仿写|选择答语（问答逻辑）、仿写健康计划（句型迁移应用）| |综合拓展层|语篇理解与信息获取|阅读选择（健康生活方式语篇，考查细节与主旨理解）|

Unit 5 Health matters Hit it big 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s the matter? —I ____ a fever. A. have B. has C. am ( ) 2. You should ____ early every night. A. sleeps B. sleep C. sleeping ( ) 3. I have a cold, so I ____ go outside today. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 4. To keep healthy, we need ____ plenty of water. A. drink B. to drink C. drinks ( ) 5. Doing eye exercises ____ good for our eyes. A. is B. are C. be 二、选词填空 单词：cough, headache, healthy, sleep, exercise 1. He can’t think well because he has a ________. 2. Take more ________, and you will be strong. 3. If you ________ a lot, wear more warm clothes. 4. I will ________ for nine hours every night. 5. Eating fruit every day keeps us ________. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 怎么了？ ________ the matter? 2. 我咳嗽了。 I ________ a cough. 3. 我每天都会做运动来保持健康。 I will ________ exercise every day to stay healthy. 4. 我每天早睡早起。 I will go to bed early and ________ up early every day. 5. 我们应该多吃蔬菜水果。 We ________ eat more vegetables and fruit. 四、选择正确的答语 ( ) 1. What’s wrong with you? ( ) 2. What should I do to keep healthy? ( ) 3. Should I watch TV all day? ( ) 4. How many hours will you sleep every day? ( ) 5. Why do you do sports every day? A. No, you shouldn’t. It’s bad for your health. B. I have a stomach ache. C. You should eat healthy food and exercise. D. For nine hours. E. Because it can make me strong. 五、仿写（仿照例句完成健康计划） 例句： Eat: I’ll eat more vegetables. 1. Drink: ________________________ 2. Sleep: ________________________ 3. Do: ________________________ 六、阅读选择 Everyone wants to stay healthy. Here is my healthy lifestyle plan. First, I will eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day, and I won’t eat too much junk food. Second, I drink warm water every morning instead of cold drinks. Third, I sleep nine hours every night and never stay up late. In my free time, I jump rope and do eye exercises. When I feel uncomfortable, I will tell my parents and ask for help. If we keep good habits, we can always stay fit. ( ) 1. What won’t the writer eat too much? A. Vegetables B. Junk food C. Fruit ( ) 2. What does the writer drink every morning? A. Cold juice B. Warm water C. Milk ( ) 3. How long does the writer sleep each night? A. Eight hours B. Ten hours C. Nine hours ( ) 4. Which activity does the writer do in free time? A. Jump rope B. Watch TV all day C. Read in bed ( ) 5. What can make us healthy according to the passage? A. Good living habits B. Eating lots of snacks C. Staying up late 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A 二、选词填空 1. headache 2. exercise 3. cough 4. sleep 5. healthy 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. What’s 2. have 3. do 4. get 5. should 四、选择正确的答语 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. E 五、仿写（参考范文，写法合理即可） 1. I’ll drink plenty of warm water. 2. I’ll sleep nine hours every night. 3. I’ll do sports and eye exercises every day. 六、阅读选择 1. B2. B3. C4. A5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $