Unit 5 Health matters Speed up (同步练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练以“基础巩固-语法应用-语用提升”分层设计，通过词汇、句型到语篇的递进路径，强化健康主题语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|核心词汇与基础语法|单项选择（情态动词shouldn't）、英汉连线（"do eye exercises"）| |进阶|语法应用与句子结构|单词适当形式填空（时态、名词复数）、连词成句（祈使句）| |提升|语用与语篇理解|补全对话（情境交际）、阅读判断（信息提取与推理）|

Unit 5 Health matters Speed up 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Mary can’t see well, so she mixes up Mum ____ Grandma. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 2. You ____ read books in dark places. It’s bad for your eyes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 3. Yesterday Miss Green ____ a “3” on the blackboard. A. write B. writes C. wrote ( ) 4. Do eye exercises every day, your eyes can get ____. A. good B. better C. bad ( ) 5. We should go out often and look far ____. A. away B. far C. out 二、英汉连线 1. read in dark places A. 做眼保健操 2. do eye exercises B. 在昏暗的地方看书 3. watch a lot of TV C. 爱护眼睛 4. take care of your eyes D. 远眺 5. look far away E. 长时间看电视 三、用单词的适当形式填空 1. Mary ________ (see) an “8” yesterday, but it was a “3”. 2. You shouldn’t ________ (read) in bed at night. 3. Do eye ________ (exercise) every day to protect eyes. 4. Her eyes ________ (be) not good now. 5. Please ________ (go) out and look far away. 四、连词成句 1. matter, what’s, dear, my (?) ________________________________________ 2. read, don’t, dark, places, in (.) ________________________________________ 3. eye, do, every, exercises, day (.) ________________________________________ 4. go, often, out, look, away, far, and (.) ________________________________________ 5. take, care of, should, we, eyes, our (.) ________________________________________ 五、补全对话 A: Hello, Mary. You look upset. 1____ B: I can’t see things clearly. I made a mistake in class today. A: 2____ What happened? B: Miss Green wrote a “3” on the blackboard, but I saw an “8”. A: Oh no. 3____ B: I like reading in bed and watching lots of TV. A: Those habits hurt your eyes. 4____ B: What should I do to protect my eyes? A: You should do eye exercises and look far away often. 5____ B: Thank you for your advice. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What’s wrong with you? C. What bad habits do you have? D. You shouldn’t read in the dark. E. Your mum can take you to see a doctor. 六、句子仿写 例句： You should do eye exercises every day. You shouldn’t read in dark places. 1. 仿写：每天出门远眺 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 2. 仿写：不要躺在床上看书 ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 七、阅读判断（T正确，F错误） Mary wants to go to the zoo, but she thinks Grandma is her mum, because her eyes are poor. She can’t see clearly. In Miss Green’s class, the teacher writes number 3, but Mary sees number 8. Mum takes Mary to see a doctor. The doctor says Mary’s eyes have a small problem. Reading in bed at night and watching too much TV make her eyes bad. The doctor tells Mary to do eye exercises every day, not to read in dark places and go out to look far away. If she follows these rules, her eyes will get better. ( ) 1. Mary mistakes Grandma for Mum because her eyes are not good. ( ) 2. Mary sees a “3” on the blackboard in class. ( ) 3. Mary’s bad habits are reading in bed and watching much TV. ( ) 4. The doctor says Mary’s eye problem is very serious. ( ) 5. Doing eye exercises is good for Mary’s eyes. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. A 二、英汉连线 1—B 2—A 3—E 4—C 5—D 三、用单词的适当形式填空 1. saw 2. read 3. exercises 4. are 5. go 四、连词成句 1. What's the matter, my dear? 2. Don't read in dark places. 3. Do eye exercises every day. 4. Go out often and look far away. 5. We should take care of our eyes. 五、补全对话 1. B2. A3. C4. E5. D 六、句子仿写（参考） 1. You should go out and look far away every day. You shouldn’t stay indoors all the time. 2. You shouldn’t read books in bed. You should read books in bright places. 七、阅读判断 1. T2. F3. T4. F5. T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $