Unit 2 Inspiring People 素养能力测试卷2026-2027学年九年级上册新人教版

Unit 2 Inspiring People 素养能力测试卷2026-2027学年九年级上册新人教版 一、听力理解（略） 二、完形填空 Grandpa Li grew up in a poor village in Henan. He learned repair skills by himself and helped neighbors for free. This selfless spirit 16_____ him to start a roadside stand. He opened a free bicycle repair point in 2012 after retiring from a factory. The stand is different from 17_____ ones. It doesn't set the time when the bikes should be 18_____ . A rider can take one bike every two weeks. The rider is 19_____ to pass it on to someone else when he finishes. Grandpa often shares his tool lists online. If villagers cannot find those parts in their local shops, he will mail the tools to them for free as 20_____ as possible. Sitting in a narrow alley in Zhengzhou, the stand is just five square meters in size. It 21_____ thousands of spare parts about different models. The stand was moved because of city renovation. The 22_____ of the stand has changed four times. However, the stand is still 23_____ now. "It might be the 24 _____ repair point in the city," said Li. "But in another sense, it's also the biggest because the bikes keep 25_____ to people who need them. I don't even know where some of them have ended up." Li recalled the 26 _____ of one student who borrowed a pump. Later, the student 27_____ passed it to a classmate, who took it to a mountainous school. "Just imagine it: that pump started from an alley, and 28_____ all the way to the hills. The 29_____ cannot be seen, yet meaningful," Li said. It's the most 30_____ thing Li has done for the community. He will pass the stand on and it can keep warmth from disappearing to some degree. （　）16. A. questioned　 B. led　 C. watched　 D. excused （　）17. A. traditional　 B. useful　 C. noisy　 D. tidy （　）18. A. sold　 B. written　 C. returned　 D. checked （　）19. A. chosen　 B. encouraged　 C. warned　 D. protected （　）20. A. high　 B. soon　 C. luckily　 D. badly （　）21. A. coats　 B. grades　 C. tapes　 D. houses （　）22. A. address　 B. shape　 C. name　 D. member （　）23. A. strict　 B. alive　 C. simple　 D. quiet （　）24. A. strongest　 B. smallest　 C. oldest　 D. safest （　）25. A. copying　 B. shining　 C. repeating　 D. moving （　）26. A. joke　 B. class　 C. story　 D. birthday （　）27. A. naturally　 B. suddenly　 C. nervously　 D. coldly （　）28. A. traveled　 B. met　 C. relaxed　 D. pulled （　）29. A. language　 B. prize　 C. reason　 D. journey （　）30. A. honest　 B. comfortable　 C. meaningful　 D. peaceful 三、阅读理解 A Zhang Guimei is a well-known headmaster in Yunnan. She is the first person in China to found a free public high school for girls from poor families. She won the "July 1 Medal" in 2021 for her devotion to education. Zhang was born in 1957 in Heilongjiang. Although her family was not rich, she studied hard to be a teacher. In 1996, she moved to Lijiang to teach in a middle school. She saw many girls drop out because their parents couldn't afford tuition. She decided to build a school only for girls. After years of fundraising, Huaping Girls' High School opened in 2008. Zhang cares about students very much. She also fights for equality. As soon as the school started, she made strict rules but gave motherly love. Over 2,000 girls entered universities with her help. She often works despite pain from rheumatoid arthritis. Her notebooks are full of students' names and worries. Zhang is a great model for teachers and women around the world. （　）31. What did Zhang Guimei win the medal for? A. Maths research.　B. Devotion to education. C. Medicine.　D. Chemistry. （　）32. How did Zhang help poor girls at first? A. She fought as a soldier. B. She raised money to build a free school. C. She became a doctor in the army. D. She taught science to soldiers. （　）33. 特色考法·事件排序题　What is the correct order of her life? a. She was born in Heilongjiang. b. She moved to Lijiang to teach. c. She founded Huaping Girls' High School. d. She won the "July 1 Medal". e. She saw girls drop out of school. A. a‑b‑e‑c‑d　B. a‑c‑b‑e‑d C. b‑a‑d‑c‑e　D. a‑e‑c‑b‑d （　）34. What does the underlined word "fundraising" in Paragraph 2 mean? A. musical tools　B. collecting money C. writing tools　D. fishing tools （　）35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It shows the difficulties of being a woman teacher. B. It discusses the importance of strict rules. C. It describes the life and contributions of Zhang Guimei. D. It explains how to enter a university. B Liang Chen, a 16‑year‑old student from Shenzhen, invented a smart glove that helps deaf people "hear" speeches through vibration. He was inspired when he saw his neighbor struggling to communicate. In the first year of junior high, there was a science fair. Liang took part in the competition. He chose the topic of assistive devices, wrote his plan and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he found testing with real users was a good method. It could make his design much better and he could have a deeper understanding of their needs than before. Liang is a good maker. When he was 12 years old, he built a small robot. He was saved from giving up by his teacher's encouragement. This made him learn to persist—he wanted to solve problems just as scientists had solved theirs. In a national youth invention competition in Beijing, Liang finished fourth in the race, while the top three entered China's teen talent team successfully. Liang is also a good music lover. He learned to play the piano. He said, "Music is the warmth that has accompanied me throughout my life." Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul. As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Liang. （　）36. What did Liang invent? A. A musical tool.　B. A smart glove for deaf people. C. A writing tool.　D. A fishing robot. （　）37. How did he improve his design? A. By reading books alone.　B. By testing with real users. C. By asking his parents.　D. By watching videos. （　）38. What can we infer about Liang? A. He gave up easily.　B. He cares about others. C. He hates music.　D. He is a professional scientist. （　）39. The underlined word "assistive" probably means ______. A. helping　B. expensive　C. broken　D. useless （　）40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Play Piano　B. A Teen Inventor's Warm Creation C. Science Fair Rules　D. Deaf People's Life C Dr. Ma is a village doctor in Gansu. He walks over 20 kilometers every day to visit patients in remote mountains. For 30 years, he has been the only medical worker in his area. In the past, the village had no road. He had to carry a heavy box on his back. Even though he worked so hard, some patients couldn't be saved because they were sent too late. One day, a young volunteer led a group of workers to build a clinic. "Who are they?" villagers asked. "They are good men from the health center," the old man replied. Shortly after, Dr. Ma got a motorcycle. He could reach homes faster. The only reason he ever left the mountain was to study new skills. One day, his family made time to return. They were surprised because a new road had changed everything. The road ran past every house so villagers didn't have to go down the hill anymore. Thank those who have devoted themselves to rural health. Nowadays, young doctors work hard to live in cities. However, we should not forget the Ma's spirit, where true inspiration comes from. （　）41. Where does Dr. Ma work? A. In a big city hospital.　B. In a remote mountain village. C. In a school.　D. In a factory. （　）42. How did he visit patients in the past? A. By car.　B. On foot with a heavy box. C. By train.　D. By plane. （　）43. What troubled the villagers most before the road? A. They had too much food.　B. They couldn't reach doctors in time. C. They disliked Dr. Ma.　D. They had no clothes. （　）44. What does the underlined phrase "devoted themselves to" mean? A. Put a lot of effort into.　B. Given money to. C. Looked forward to.　D. Prepared much for. （　）45. What can we learn from the passage? A. City life is always better.　 B. Inspiration can come from ordinary workers. C. Roads are useless. D. Young doctors hate villages. 四、阅读还原 What makes a person truly inspiring? We often think of famous stars, but real inspiration lies closer. 46______ First, they show great perseverance in hard times. 47______ For example, a blind man learned to read by touch and later taught others. 48______ Another quality is kindness to strangers without expecting return. 49______ However, not all heroes are on TV; many are quiet volunteers. 50______ In conclusion, inspiring people change the world by small acts. A. First, they show great perseverance. B. For example, Helen Keller inspired millions. C. However, not all heroes are famous. D. Another quality is kindness to strangers. E. In conclusion, inspiring people change the world. F. Money is the only measure of success. 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to inspiring teachers, we think of Lin Mei. She is a volunteer teacher in a Tibetan village. In 2015, she 51_____ (go) there after graduation. She found the kids needed care. She is 52 _____(patient) than other teachers. She uses 53_____ (create) ways to teach maths. She has 54_____ (write) several picture books for them. 55_____ (help) them, she works late every night. Her class is 56_____ (live) than before. She plans 57_____ (return) after this term to stay longer. She said, "Teaching is the 58_____ (warm) thing in my life." We should learn from 59_____ (she). She is 60_____ example for all of us. 51. ______　52. ______　53. ______　54. ______　55. ______ 56. ______　57. ______　58. ______　59. ______　60. ______ 六、书面表达 「2026北京五中分校期中改编」 根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于80词的英文写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号计划结合历史学科活动，推出一期“我心目中的大英雄”专栏，现面向全体同学征集稿件。请你用英语写一封邮件，向你的英国笔友Peter介绍一位中国的英雄人物，内容包括他/她是谁，他/她的事迹，以及推荐理由。 提示词语：work hard, manage, influence, give up, take pride in 提示问题： · Who is your hero? · What did he/ she do? · Why do you want to recommend（推荐）him/ her? Dear Peter, How is it going? I'm writing to tell you something about a hero in my heart. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 二、完形填空 16.B　17. A　18. C　19. B　20. B　21. D　22. A　23. B　24. B　25. D　26. C　27. A　28. A　29. D　30. C 三、阅读理解 A: 31. B　32. B　33. A　34. B　35. C B: 36. B　37. B　38. B　39. A　40. B C: 41. B　42. B　43. B　44. A　45. B 四、阅读还原（6选5） 46. A　47. B　48. D　49. C　50. E　（F为干扰项） 五、语法填空 51. went　52. more patient　53. creative　54. written　55. To help　56. livelier　57. to return　58. warmest　59. her　60. an 六、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, How is it going? I'm writing to tell you something about a hero in my heart. My hero is Zhang Guimei. She is a headmaster who founded a free high school for poor girls in Yunnan. She worked hard and never gave up even when she was ill. She managed to help over 2,000 girls enter universities. Her love and persistence have influenced many people. I take pride in her because she shows the power of education and kindness. I recommend her to you because she teaches us to care for others. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $