Unit5 The weather and usPart C（同步练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 该同步练以“基础巩固-能力提升-素养拓展”三层设计为核心，通过语音词汇→句型应用→语篇输出的递进路径，系统巩固天气主题语言知识，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|语音（ch/sh）、核心词汇（weather等）、基础句型|辨音题强化语音辨析，选词填空巩固固定搭配，夯实语言基础| |能力提升|综合句型（天气问答、can句型）、语法应用（祈使句）|单项选择结合语境考查语法，问答连强化语用匹配，提升语言运用能力| |素养拓展|语篇理解、主题写作|阅读理解关联生活情境，书面表达要求运用单元词句，培养综合语言输出与思维品质|

2026秋人教（三起）PEP版四年级上册英语同步课时练 Unit5 The weather and us Part C课时练（知识点梳理+分层习题+详细解析） 【课时知识点梳理】 一、语音重点：字母组合 ch /tʃ/ sh /ʃ/ 1.ch 发音 /tʃ/：China, lunch, chair, watch 2.sh 发音 /ʃ/：shirt, fish, sheep, wash 二、单元两大核心板块汇总 1.天气问答：What’s the weather like in…? It’s sunny/rainy/windy… 2.天气 + 穿搭活动：can 句型、祈使句 Put on/Take… 三、单元拓展主题 天气影响我们的出行、穿搭、户外活动；学会根据天气合理安排出行物品。 分层练习题 【基础过关】 一、辨音，划线部分发音相同写 S，不同写 D ( ) 1. chair fish ( ) 2. wash shirt ( ) 3. lunch China ( ) 4. sheep watch 二、单词英汉互译 1.windy ________ 2. umbrella ________ 3. 下雪的 ________ 4.warm ________ 5. 手套 ________ 6. 穿 ________ 7.sunglasses ________ 8. scarf ________ 三、选词填空（weather, wear, rainy, outside） 1.What’s the ________ like today? 2.It’s ________. Take your umbrella. 3.I want to go ________ to play. 4.I can ________ my new coat on cold days. 【能力提升】 一、综合单项选择 ( ) 1. The word “shirt” has the sound . A. /tʃ/ B. /ʃ/ C. /θ/ ( )2. — is the weather like in Sanya? —It’s hot and sunny. A. What B. How C. Where ( )3. It’s snowy. You ______ wear your gloves. A. can’t B. can C. isn’t ( )4. A: Is it cool in Kunming? B: Yes, ______. A. it is B. is it C. it isn’t ( )5. It’s hot. Put ______ your sunglasses. A. off B. on C. in ( )6. Let’s ______ an umbrella for rainy days. A. take B. takes C. taking 二、问答连（每题 2 分，共 12 分） 1.What’s the weather like in Wuhan? A. No, you can’t. It’s cold. 2.Can I wear my T-shirt today? B. It’s cloudy and cool. 3.What do you take on rainy days? C. Yes, I wash my shirt every day. 4.Do you wash your shirt? D. I take my umbrella. 5.Is it snowy in Hainan? E. It’s /ʃ/. 6.What sound does “sh” make? F. No, it’s hot all year. 【素养拓展】 一、阅读理解，选择最佳答案 Different Weather, Different Days My name is Jack. I live in Qingdao. In spring, it’s windy and warm. I can fly kites outside. Summer is hot and sunny. I always wear my sunglasses and swim in the sea. Autumn is cool and cloudy. I take a walk with my scarf. Winter is cold and snowy. I wear thick coats and gloves to make snowmen. I love all kinds of weather. ( )1. Where does Jack live? A. Harbin B. Qingdao C. Sanya ( )2. What’s the weather like in spring? A. windy and warm B. hot and sunny C. cold and snowy ( )3. What can Jack do in summer? A. Fly kites. B. Swim in the sea. C. Make snowmen. ( )4. What does Jack wear in winter? A. Scarf. B. Sunglasses. C. T-shirt. 二、单元主题书面表达 题目：Weather and me 要求：不少于 5 句话，介绍不同天气下你可以做的活动，运用单元单词句型。 Part C 参考答案 + 详细解析 【基础过关】 一、辨音 1.【答案】D 解析：chair /tʃ/，fish /ʃ/，发音不相同。 2.【答案】S 解析：wash /ʃ/；shirt /ʃ/，sh 均发 /ʃ/。 3.【答案】S 解析：lunch /tʃ/；China /tʃ/。 4.【答案】D 解析：sheep /ʃ/；watch /tʃ/。 二、英汉互译 1. 刮风的 2. 雨伞 3.snowy 4. 温暖的 5.gloves 6.wear 7. 太阳镜 8. 围巾 三、选词填空 1.【答案】weather 解析：固定句型 What’s the weather like？询问天气。 2.【答案】rainy 解析：下雨需要带雨伞。 3.【答案】outside 解析：go outside 去户外。 4.【答案】wear 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形 wear（穿）。 【能力提升】 一、单项选择 1.【答案】B 解析：字母组合 sh 发音 /ʃ/。 2.【答案】A 解析：What’s the weather like… 固定句型询问天气。 3.【答案】B 解析：下雪很冷，你可以戴上手套。can 能够。 4.【答案】A 解析：Is it…? 肯定回答 Yes, it is. 5.【答案】B 解析：put on 穿上、戴上；天热戴上太阳镜。 6.【答案】A 解析：Let’s 后面使用动词原形 take。 二、匹配 【答案】1-B 2-A 3-D 4-C 5-F 6-E 解析：根据疑问词匹配对应答句；一般疑问句使用 Yes/No 回答。 【素养拓展】 一、阅读选择 1.【答案】B 解析：原文 My name is Jack. I live in Qingdao. 2.【答案】A 解析：In spring, it’s windy and warm. 3.【答案】B 解析：Summer is hot and sunny. I always wear my sunglasses and swim in the sea. 4.【答案】A 解析：Winter is cold and snowy. I wear thick coats and gloves to make snowmen. 二、书面表达 范文参考： Weather and me Different weather brings different fun for me. When it is sunny, I can go outside and play basketball. On rainy days, I read storybooks at home. When it is snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. I like all kinds of weather. 写作解析：运用单元天气词汇、情态动词 can 句型，结构清晰，贴合单元主题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $