内容正文:
Unit 6 What a wonderful trip! Unit review
一、重点词汇
旅行核心动词(不规则过去式,本单元重中之重)
1. go — went 去
2. get — got 到达
3. visit — visited 参观
4. walk — walked 散步
5. see — saw 看见
6. have — had 度过;拥有
7. travel — travelled 旅行
8. take — took 乘坐(交通工具)
9. eat — ate 品尝,吃
10. taste — tasted 品尝
11. arrive — arrived 抵达
地点名词 & 专有名词
1. parents 父母
2. city 城市
3. history 历史
4. museum 博物馆
5. village 村庄
6. sunrise 日出
7. lake 湖泊
8. garden 园林
9. hill 小山
10. hall 殿堂
11. the Summer Palace 颐和园
12. the 17-Arch Bridge 十七孔桥
13. the Stone Boat 石舫
14. the Drum Tower 鼓楼
15. the Terracotta Warriors Museum 兵马俑博物馆
16. Xi’an City Wall 西安城墙
17. Bell Tower 钟楼
18. Thames River 泰晤士河
19. Hyde Park 海德公园
交通方式
train 火车;plane 飞机
形容词
old 古老的;famous 著名的;interesting 有趣的;beautiful 美丽的;great 很棒的;wonderful 精彩的;tired 劳累的;happy 开心的;amazing 令人惊叹的
二、重点短语
1. go on holiday 度假
2. get there 到达那里
3. by train /by plane 乘火车 / 飞机
4. a long history 悠久的历史
5. famous places 著名景点
6. in the centre of 在…… 中心
7. walk around 四处闲逛、漫步
8. taste noodles 品尝面条
9. have a great time 玩得开心
10. travel to … 去…… 旅行
11. walk along 沿着…… 散步
12. in the west of 在…… 西部
13. last Sunday 上周日
14. in front of 在…… 前面
三、核心句型(对话 + 写作万能句式)
1. 旅行问答(口语必考)
—Where did you go on holiday? 假期你去哪里了? —I went to Xi’an with my parents. 我和父母去了西安。
—How did you get there? 你如何抵达那里? —I went by train. 我乘坐火车前往。
—What famous places did you visit? 你参观了哪些名胜? —I visited the Drum Tower. 我参观了鼓楼。
—What else did you do? 你还做了什么? —I walked around the lake and took many photos. 我沿着湖边散步,拍了很多照片。
2. 描述建筑历史
It’s about 640 years old. 它大约有 640 年历史。
3. There be 存在句(描述某地有某物)
There is a hill and a big lake in the garden. 园子里有一座小山和一片大湖。
4. 感受表达
We had a great time. / I was very tired, but I was happy. 我们玩得很开心。/ 我很累,但是很快乐。
5. 范文常用开篇结尾
I had a great holiday with my parents. 我和父母度过了愉快的假期。 It was a wonderful trip! 这是一次精彩的旅行!
四、核心语法知识点
1. 一般过去时(单元总核心)
· 疑问句:Where/How/What did + 主语 + 动词原形? ⚠️助动词 did 后面动词必须变回原形 例:What did you see?(✅see 原形,不能 saw)
· 陈述句:主语 + 动词过去式
1. What else did you do? else 放在疑问词后面,表示 “还有别的…… 吗”
2. There is / There are 就近原则:There is + 单数名词;There are + 复数名词
3. 方位介词 in the west of… 在……(内部)西部 in front of 在…… 外部前面
4. 交通方式:by + 交通工具单数,不加冠词 by train ✅ ;by a train ❌
配套练习题
一、写出动词过去式
1. go ________
2. visit ________
3. walk ________
4. see ________
5. have ________
6. travel ________
7. get ________
8. take ________
二、英汉互译
1. go on holiday ________________
2. by train ________________
3. a long history ________________
4. walk around the garden ________________
5. 参观著名景点 ________________
6. 沿着河边散步 ________________
7. 在城市中心 ________________
8. 玩得很开心 ________________
三、单项选择
( )1. —Where ____ you go last holiday? A. do B. did C. does
( )2. I ____ to Xi’an with my parents. A. go B. went C. going
( )3. —What else ____ you ____? A. did; do B. do; did C. did; did
( )4. There ____ a hill and a big lake in the garden. A. is B. are C. was
( )5. I was tired, ____ happy. A. and B. but C. so
四、连词成句
1. did, Where, holiday, go, you, on (?)
2. by, We, train, there, went (.)
3. visited, What, you, places, famous, did (?)
4. is, hill, a, garden, the, In (.)
五、阅读理解(仿照课文颐和园短文)
阅读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F) I visited the Summer Palace last Sunday. It’s in the west of Beijing. There is a hill and a big lake. I walked around the garden. I saw the 17-Arch Bridge. I was tired but happy.
( ) 1. I visited the Summer Palace last Saturday.
( ) 2. The Summer Palace is in the west of Beijing.
( ) 3. There is only a lake in the garden.
( ) 4. I saw the 17-Arch Bridge.
( ) 5. I felt tired and sad.
六、小作文仿写(通用旅行模板)
Where did you go? Who did you go with? How did you get there? What did you do? How did you feel?
参考答案
一、动词过去式
1. went 2. visited 3. walked 4. saw
5.had 6. travelled 7. got 8. took
二、英汉互译
1. 度假
2. 乘坐火车
3. 悠久的历史
4. 在园子里四处漫步
5. visit famous places
6. walk along the river
7. in the centre of the city
8. have a great time
三、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
四、连词成句
1. Where did you go on holiday?
2. We went there by train.
3. What famous places did you visit?
4. In the garden is a hill. / There is a hill in the garden.
五、阅读判断
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
六、范文参考
I went to Xi’an with my parents last holiday. We went there by train. We visited the Drum Tower and the City Wall. We tasted Biangbiang noodles. It was a wonderful trip. We were very happy.
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