内容正文:
2026-2027学年外研版七年级上册 Unit 4 Time to celebrate
课时1 Starting out 部分 课时练习
一、单词默写(根据音标或中文写出英文单词)
1. __________ /ˈselɪbreɪt/ 庆祝,庆贺
2. __________ /ˈfɛstɪvəl/ 节日,节庆
3. __________ /ˈhɒlədeɪ/ 假日,休假日
4. __________ /trəˈdɪʃən/ 传统,惯例
5. __________ /ˈkʌltʃə/ 文化
6. __________ /ˈfriːkwənsi/ 频率
7. __________ /ˈpəʊstə/ 海报,招贴画
8. __________ /ɪnˈtrəʊdjuːs/ 介绍,引进
9. __________ /spend/ 花费,度过
10. __________ /lʌvd/ 所爱的,亲爱的
二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组)
1. __________ 庆祝的时间
2. __________ 不同的节日
3. __________ 在世界各地
4. __________ 遵循传统
5. __________ 新的庆祝方式
6. __________ 制作海报
7. __________ 频率副词
8. __________ 一般现在时
三、根据要求完成句子(用所给中文提示补全英文句子,每空一词)
1. 在本单元中,让我们探索不同的庆祝方式。
In this unit, let's explore different ways to __________ .
2. 不同国家有自己的节日和假日。
Different countries have their own festivals and __________ .
3. 你了解这些节日的哪些方面?
What do you __________ about these festivals?
4. 到本单元结束时,你将制作一张关于一个节日或假日的海报。
By the end of this unit, you will __________ a poster about a festival or holiday.
5. 你将能够介绍不同的节日及其文化。
You will be able to __________ different festivals and their culture.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. People in different countries __________ (celebrate) festivals in different ways.
2. She __________ (spend) the Spring Festival with her family every year.
3. We should follow the __________ (tradition) of our culture.
4. There are many __________ (different) between Chinese and Western festivals.
5. He is __________ (interest) in learning about other cultures.
五、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
Festivals and holidays are important parts of our lives. They give us (1) __________ (chance) to celebrate, relax, and (2) __________ (spend) time with our loved ones. Different (3) __________ (country) have their own special days. For example, in China, we have the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Dragon Boat Festival. (4) __________ the West, people celebrate Christmas, Thanksgiving, and Easter.
These festivals often have (5) __________ (tradition) customs. For instance, (6) __________ (during) the Spring Festival, families get together, have big meals, and give red envelopes. In (7) __________ (American), people celebrate Thanksgiving by (8) __________ (have) a turkey dinner with their families.
Festivals are not just about (9) __________ (fun). They also help us understand different (10) __________ (culture) and bring people closer together.
六、将下列汉语句子翻译成英文
1. 不同国家有自己的节日和假日。
2. 你了解这些节日的哪些方面?
3. 我们应该遵循传统的庆祝方式。
4. 人们用不同的方式庆祝节日。
5. 你将能够介绍不同的节日及其文化。
七、阅读理解
Festivals Around the World
There are many festivals and holidays around the world. Each country has its own special celebrations.
In China, the most important festival is the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year. It usually falls in January or February. Families get together, have reunion dinners, give red envelopes to children, and set off fireworks. People also clean their houses to sweep away bad luck.
In the United States, Thanksgiving is a major holiday. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. Families come together for a big dinner, usually with turkey, mashed potatoes and pumpkin pie. It is a time to give thanks for the harvest and the good things in life.
In India, Diwali is a famous festival of lights. People light oil lamps, decorate their houses with colorful rangoli designs, and exchange sweets and gifts. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness.
In Brazil, Carnival is a huge festival held before Lent. People dance to samba music, wear colorful costumes and take part in parades. It is known for its lively and joyful atmosphere.
These festivals show us how different cultures celebrate and value their traditions. They are times for family, joy and giving thanks.
( )1. What is the Spring Festival also known as?
A. Diwali. B. Chinese New Year. C. Carnival. D. Thanksgiving.
( )2. When is Thanksgiving celebrated in the United States?
A. In January. B. On the fourth Thursday of November.
C. In February. D. In October.
( )3. What do people do during Diwali?
A. They clean their houses. B. They light oil lamps and exchange sweets.
C. They dance to samba music. D. They give red envelopes.
( )4. What is Carnival known for?
A. Its quiet and peaceful atmosphere. B. Its lively and joyful atmosphere.
C. Its dark and sad mood. D. Its strict traditions.
( )5. What do these festivals show us?
A. How different cultures celebrate and value their traditions.
B. That all festivals are the same.
C. That people don't enjoy festivals.
D. That traditions are not important.
八、完形填空(阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)
Festivals are (1) ______ part of our lives. They give us a chance to celebrate and (2) ______ time with our family and friends. There are many different festivals around the world. Each festival has its own (3) ______ ways of celebration.
In China, the Spring Festival is the most (4) ______ festival. Families get together, have big meals and give red envelopes. In the USA, Thanksgiving is a time to give (5) ______ for the harvest. In India, Diwali is called the festival of (6) ______. People light lamps and decorate their houses.
These festivals are not just about (7) ______. They also help us (8) ______ our culture and traditions. They bring people (9) ______ and make us feel happy. (10) ______ we celebrate festivals, we remember the important things in life.
( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. A. waste B. spend C. save D. kill
( )3. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult
( )4. A. important B. boring C. quiet D. small
( )5. A. thanks B. gifts C. money D. food
( )6. A. lights B. water C. fire D. wind
( )7. A. fun B. work C. study D. sleep
( )8. A. forget B. lose C. understand D. change
( )9. A. apart B. together C. away D. out
( )10. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Unless
九、阅读还原(从 A—G 七个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处,使短文完整、通顺)
A. People also set off fireworks to scare away evil spirits.
B. It is a time for family reunions and delicious food.
C. The festival is celebrated with colourful costumes and parades.
D. Different countries have different ways of celebrating.
E. This festival is also known for its beautiful lantern displays.
F. Many people travel long distances to be with their families.
G. However, the spirit of celebration is the same everywhere.
Festivals are celebrated all over the world. (1) __________ For example, in China, the Spring Festival is a time for family gatherings. (2) __________ People clean their houses and decorate them with red paper-cuttings. (3) __________
In Western countries, Christmas is an important holiday. (4) __________ Families decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts, and have a big meal together. (5) __________ They share joy and love with their loved ones. No matter where you are, festivals bring people closer and remind us of the good things in life.
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. celebrate 2. festival 3. holiday 4. tradition 5. culture
6. frequency 7. poster 8. introduce 9. spend 10. loved
二、词组默写
1. time to celebrate 2. different festivals 3. around the world
4. follow traditions 5. new ways to celebrate 6. make a poster
7. adverbs of frequency 8. simple present tense
三、根据要求完成句子
1. celebrate 2. holidays 3. know 4. make 5. introduce
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. celebrate 2. spends 3. traditions 4. differences 5. interested
五、阅读填空
1. chances 2. spend 3. countries 4. In 5. traditional
6. during 7. America 8. having 9. fun 10. cultures
六、句子翻译
1. Different countries have their own festivals and holidays.
2. What do you know about these festivals?
3. We should follow traditional ways of celebration.
4. People celebrate festivals in different ways.
5. You will be able to introduce different festivals and their culture.
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
八、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
九、阅读还原(7选5)
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. F 5. G
(E和C为多余选项)
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