精品解析：山东临沂市河东区2025—2026学年度人教PEP版下学期小学期末学业水平测试四年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度下学期小学期末学业水平测试四年级英语试题 判断句中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I draw a farmer on a card. It is not hard. （ ） 2. My little sister likes summer best. She can wear her skirt. （ ） 3. There is a toy horse on the world map. Pass me the fork. （ ） 4. After dinner, the girl hurts her foot in the pork. （ ） 5. Oh, dear! There is a pear tree near the apple tree. （ ） 选择正确的单词，将其序号填在横线上。 A. mouse B. chicken C. late D. carrots E. kitchen 6. They are orange vegetables. Rabbits like to eat them. They are _______. 7. This is a room in the house. You cook food here. It is the _______. 8. This is a kind of bird. People often keep it on farms for its eggs and meat. It is a _______. 9. It is a very small animal with grey (灰色的) fur and a long tail. Cats like to chase (追) it. It is a _______. 10. The first class begins at 8:00. It’s 8:10 now. You are _______. Ⅷ.Read and choose.单项选择。(5☆) 11. —Bob, would you like a knife and fork? ( ) —______ I can use chopsticks. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. Here you are. 12. It’s 6 p.m. It’s time to _______. ( ) A. breakfast B. go home C. dinner 13. The dress is _______. I like it. ( ) A. wet B. beautiful C. old 14. I can use _______ to eat noodles. ( ) A. a knife and fork B. chopsticks C. a spoon 15. —Mum, where is Dad? ( ) —He’s in the _______. He is cooking yummy food. A. chicken B. kitchen C. living room 选择合适的内容补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 A. How much B. How many C. What D. What’s E. What time F. What colour G. Where H. Why I. Who J. Whose 16. —_______ are these? —They’re sheep. 17. —_______ is it? —It’s 12:30. 18. —_______ the weather like today? —It’s sunny. 19. —_______ is the sweater? —Brown 20. —_______ is on duty today? —We are, Miss White. 21. —_______ shorts are those? —They’re Mike’s. 22. —_______ cows do you have? —Twenty. 23. —_______ is it? —Twenty yuan. 24. —_______ are family rules important? —They keep us healthy. 25. —_______ is your mum? —She’s in the kitchen. 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A: Welcome to our shop. ___26___ B: Yes, please. ___27___ A: ___28___ B: I like blue. A: Look at these blue shoes. ___29___ B: Yes. They are nice. ___30___ A: They are 80 yuan. B: OK. I’ll take them. A. Can I help you? B. I’d like a pair of shoes. C. They are very beautiful. D. How much are they? E. What colour do you like? XI. Read and choose从括号中选择合适的单词补全句子。(10☆) 31. —What are those? —They are _______. (sheep / sheeps) 32. I can’t be late_______ (for / on) school. 33. My little brother can _________ (washes/wash) his hands by himself. 34. It’s time _________ (to / for) breakfast. 35. —How much ______ (is / are) the shoes? —They’re 50 yuan. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 I’m Lily. This is my day. Today is warm and sunny. I get up at 7:20 a.m. Then I read an English book in the morning. I have breakfast at 7:40 a.m. I would like some bread and milk for my breakfast. It’s 8:00 a.m. I go to school with my classmate. It’s 12:10 p.m. It’s time for lunch. I have lunch at school. That is yummy. In the afternoon，I have an art class at 3:30. I like the class because I can go to the art room to draw pictures. It’s 4:20 p.m. It’s time to go home. What a happy day! 36. 根据短文内容，将思维导图补充完整。 (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ 37. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) I like the art class because I can _______. （ ） A. play football B. sing songs C. draw pictures (2) What does the underlined word “That” refer to? （ ） A. The lunch. B. The day. C. The breakfast. 阅读统计图，选择正确的答案。 Hello, everyone! Vegetables are good for our health. This is a survey (调查) of the favourite vegetables of our classmates. What do students like? Let’s see. 38. This is a survey of their favourite _______. ( ) A. Fruit B. vegetables C. A&B 39. Kids like _______ most(最). ( ) A. green beans B. carrots C. potatoes 40. _______ students like tomatoes. ( ) A. Thirty B. Twenty C. Fifteen 41. _______ students like carrots and potatoes in all. ( ) A. Forty B. Forty-five C. Fifty 42. If you are a cook, you think tomatoes con cook with the _______. ( ) A. Milk B. fork C. eggs 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期小学期末学业水平测试四年级英语试题 判断句中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I draw a farmer on a card. It is not hard. （ ） 2. My little sister likes summer best. She can wear her skirt. （ ） 3. There is a toy horse on the world map. Pass me the fork. （ ） 4. After dinner, the girl hurts her foot in the pork. （ ） 5. Oh, dear! There is a pear tree near the apple tree. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我在卡片上画了一个农民。这不难。farmer和hard中划线部分发音均为/ɑː/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 句意：我的小妹妹最喜欢夏天。她可以穿她的短裙。sister和summer中划线部分发音均为/ə/，skirt中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：世界地图上有一个玩具马。把叉子递给我。horse和fork中划线部分发音均为/ɔː/，world中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 句意：晚饭后，这个女孩在猪圈里伤到了脚。girl和hurt中划线部分发音均为/ɜː/，dinner中划线部分发音为/ə/，发音不同。 【5题详解】 句意：哦，天哪！苹果树附近有一棵梨树。dear和near中划线部分发音均为/ɪə/，pear中划线部分发音为/eə/，发音不同。 选择正确的单词，将其序号填在横线上。 A. mouse B. chicken C. late D. carrots E. kitchen 6. They are orange vegetables. Rabbits like to eat them. They are _______. 7. This is a room in the house. You cook food here. It is the _______. 8. This is a kind of bird. People often keep it on farms for its eggs and meat. It is a _______. 9. It is a very small animal with grey (灰色的) fur and a long tail. Cats like to chase (追) it. It is a _______. 10. The first class begins at 8:00. It’s 8:10 now. You are _______. 【答案】6. D 7. E 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：它们是橙色的蔬菜。兔子喜欢吃它们。它们是_____。carrots胡萝卜，符合句意。 【7题详解】 句意：这是房子里的一个房间。你在这里做饭。它是_____。kitchen厨房，符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：这是一种鸟。人们经常在农场饲养它，获取鸡蛋和肉。它是一只_____。chicken鸡，符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意：它是一个非常小的动物，长着灰色皮毛和一条长尾巴。猫喜欢追赶它。它是一只_____。mouse老鼠，符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：第一节课8点钟开始。现在8:10了。你_____。late迟到，符合句意。 Ⅷ.Read and choose.单项选择。(5☆) 11. —Bob, would you like a knife and fork? ( ) —______ I can use chopsticks. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. Here you are. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—鲍勃，你想要一副刀叉吗？—______ 我可以用筷子。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，用No。 12. It’s 6 p.m. It’s time to _______. ( ) A. breakfast B. go home C. dinner 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是下午六点。到_____的时间了。breakfast早饭，dinner晚饭，都是名词。go home回家，动词短语。It’s time to后接动词原形，It’s time to do sth.到做某事的时间了。 13. The dress is _______. I like it. ( ) A. wet B. beautiful C. old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条裙子________。我喜欢它。wet湿的，beautiful漂亮的，old旧的，beautiful符合句意。 14. I can use _______ to eat noodles. ( ) A. a knife and fork B. chopsticks C. a spoon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会使用____吃面条。a knife and fork一副刀叉，chopsticks筷子，a spoon勺子，吃面条常用的餐具是筷子。 15. —Mum, where is Dad? ( ) —He’s in the _______. He is cooking yummy food. A. chicken B. kitchen C. living room 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，爸爸在哪里？—他在_____里。他在做美味的食物。chicken鸡肉，kitchen厨房，living room客厅。根据常识可知厨房是做饭的地方。 选择合适的内容补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 A. How much B. How many C. What D. What’s E. What time F. What colour G. Where H. Why I. Who J. Whose 16. —_______ are these? —They’re sheep. 17. —_______ is it? —It’s 12:30. 18. —_______ the weather like today? —It’s sunny. 19. —_______ is the sweater? —Brown 20. —_______ is on duty today? —We are, Miss White. 21. —_______ shorts are those? —They’re Mike’s. 22. —_______ cows do you have? —Twenty. 23. —_______ is it? —Twenty yuan. 24. —_______ are family rules important? —They keep us healthy. 25. —_______ is your mum? —She’s in the kitchen. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. D 19. F 20. I 21. J 22. B 23. A 24. H 25. G 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：—这些是_____？—它们是绵羊。答语回答为事物名称，应用What提问。 【17题详解】 句意：—_____了？—现在十二点半。答语回答为具体时刻，应用What time提问。 【18题详解】 句意：—今天天气_____？—天气晴朗。答语回答为天气怎么样，应用What’s提问。 【19题详解】 句意：—这件毛衣是_____？—棕色的。答语回答为颜色，应用What colour提问。 【20题详解】 句意：—今天_____值日？—是我们，怀特老师。答语回答为人，应用Who提问。 【21题详解】 句意：—那是_____短裤？—是迈克的。答语回答为物品归属，应用Whose提问。 【22题详解】 句意：—你有_____头奶牛？—二十头。答语回答为数量，应用How many提问。 【23题详解】 句意：—它_____？—二十元。答语回答价格，应用How much提问。 【24题详解】 句意：—家规_____重要。—它们让我们保持健康。答语说明原因，应用Why提问。 【25题详解】 句意：—你的妈妈_____？—她在厨房。答语回答地点，应用Where提问。 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A: Welcome to our shop. ___26___ B: Yes, please. ___27___ A: ___28___ B: I like blue. A: Look at these blue shoes. ___29___ B: Yes. They are nice. ___30___ A: They are 80 yuan. B: OK. I’ll take them. A. Can I help you? B. I’d like a pair of shoes. C. They are very beautiful. D. How much are they? E. What colour do you like? 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. E 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了购物的事情。 【26题详解】 根据上句欢迎光临本店。可知这句询问需要帮助吗，选A“我可以帮您吗？” 【27题详解】 根据上句好的，谢谢。可知这句表达需求，选B“我想要一双鞋。” 【28题详解】 根据下句我喜欢蓝色。可知这句询问喜欢什么颜色，选E“您喜欢什么颜色？” 【29题详解】 根据下句是的。它们很好。可知这句表达观点，选C“它们非常漂亮。” 【30题详解】 根据下句它们80元。可知这句询问多少钱，选D“多少钱？” XI. Read and choose从括号中选择合适的单词补全句子。(10☆) 31. —What are those? —They are _______. (sheep / sheeps) 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那些是什么？—它们是绵羊。句子含有系词are，名词用复数形式，绵羊sheep，复数形式也是sheep，故答案为sheep。 32. I can’t be late_______ (for / on) school. 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上学不能迟到。be late for迟到，固定搭配。 33. My little brother can _________ (washes/wash) his hands by himself. 【答案】 wash 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟可以自己洗手。wash洗，是动词原形，第三人称单数为washes，情态动词can后需要接动词原形。 34. It’s time _________ (to / for) breakfast. 【答案】 for 【解析】 【详解】句意：该吃早饭了。该做某事了用It’s time to+动词或It’s time for+名词，该空后是名词，用for。 35. —How much ______ (is / are) the shoes? —They’re 50 yuan. 【答案】 are 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这双鞋多少钱？—50元。主语the shoes为名词复数，be动词也用复数，are符合题意。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 I’m Lily. This is my day. Today is warm and sunny. I get up at 7:20 a.m. Then I read an English book in the morning. I have breakfast at 7:40 a.m. I would like some bread and milk for my breakfast. It’s 8:00 a.m. I go to school with my classmate. It’s 12:10 p.m. It’s time for lunch. I have lunch at school. That is yummy. In the afternoon，I have an art class at 3:30. I like the class because I can go to the art room to draw pictures. It’s 4:20 p.m. It’s time to go home. What a happy day! 36. 根据短文内容，将思维导图补充完整。 (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ 37. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) I like the art class because I can _______. （ ） A. play football B. sing songs C. draw pictures (2) What does the underlined word “That” refer to? （ ） A. The lunch. B. The day. C. The breakfast. 【答案】36. ①. get up ②. 8:00 a.m. ③. have an art class 37. ①. C ②. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉一天的日程安排。 【36题详解】 (1)根据文中“I get up at 7:20 a.m.”，可知莉莉早上七点二十起床。 (2)根据文中“It’s 8:00 a.m. I go to school with my classmate.”，可知早上八点，莉莉和她的同班同学去上学。 (3)根据文中“I have an art class at 3:30.”，可知下午三点半有一节美术课。 【37题详解】 (1)句意：我喜欢美术课因为我可以_____。根据文中“I like the class because I can go to the art room to draw pictures.”，可知因为可以在美术教室画画。 (2)句意：划线单词“That”表示什么？根据文中“I have lunch at school. That is yummy.”，可知指代午餐。 阅读统计图，选择正确的答案。 Hello, everyone! Vegetables are good for our health. This is a survey (调查) of the favourite vegetables of our classmates. What do students like? Let’s see. 38. This is a survey of their favourite _______. ( ) A. Fruit B. vegetables C. A&B 39. Kids like _______ most(最). ( ) A. green beans B. carrots C. potatoes 40. _______ students like tomatoes. ( ) A. Thirty B. Twenty C. Fifteen 41. _______ students like carrots and potatoes in all. ( ) A. Forty B. Forty-five C. Fifty 42. If you are a cook, you think tomatoes con cook with the _______. ( ) A. Milk B. fork C. eggs 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕学生最喜欢的蔬菜展开调查，配有对应条形统计图。 【38题详解】 句意：这是一项关于他们最喜欢的_____的调查。根据文中“This is a survey of the favourite vegetables of our classmates.”，可知调查对象是蔬菜。 【39题详解】 句意：孩子们最喜欢_____。根据条形统计图，green beans青豆对应的数量是30，为所有蔬菜中最多的，可知孩子们最喜欢青豆。 【40题详解】 句意：_____学生喜欢西红柿。根据条形统计图，tomatoes西红柿对应的数量是15，可知喜欢西红柿的学生有15名。 【41题详解】 句意：喜欢胡萝卜和土豆的学生总共有_____。根据条形统计图，喜欢胡萝卜carrots的有25名，喜欢土豆potatoes的有20名，相加得45，可知总共有45名学生。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你是厨师，你认为西红柿可以和_____一起烹饪。根据常识，西红柿可与鸡蛋一起烹饪。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $