Unit 1 Back to school 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年北师大版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇，通过多题型梯度训练实现从记忆到应用的系统巩固，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题|考查词汇互译能力|基础词汇记忆，覆盖学校场所、学科等核心词| |词汇分类|6题|辨别词汇范畴|区分场所、学科、时间等词类，构建词汇网络| |单词形式转换|8题|词形变化与释义|巩固名词复数等语法点，深化词汇理解| |补全单词|15题（提示/首字母）|语境中词汇拼写|结合句意强化词汇应用，提升语言表达| |语法应用|8题（用所给词适当形式）|词汇语法结合|动词、be动词等语法点与词汇融合| |语篇填空|2篇（短文/完形）|语篇中词汇运用|从单句到语篇，实现词汇综合应用| |阅读理解|2篇|获取信息能力|以词汇为基础，提升语言理解与思维品质|

北师大版四年级上英语 Unit 1 Back to school 词汇专项训练 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 日期：______________ 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. library ____________________ 2. classroom ____________________ 3. computer room ____________________ 4. science room ____________________ 5. lunch time ____________________ （二）汉译英 6. 美术教室 ____________________ 7. 音乐教室 ____________________ 8. 科学 ____________________ 9. 星期四 ____________________ 10. 计划 ____________________ 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. library B. classroom C. Monday ( ) 2. A. Chinese B. English C. lunch ( ) 3. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. science room ( ) 4. A. art room B. music room C. story ( ) 5. A. read B. play C. table ( ) 6. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. subject 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. library（中文意思）____________________ 2. classroom（中文意思）____________________ 3. subject（中文意思）____________________ 4. science（中文意思）____________________ 5. computer room（中文意思）____________________ 6. word map（中文意思）____________________ 7. ask for help（中文意思）____________________ 8. story（复数）____________________ 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. There is a new l_ _ _ _ _ _ (图书馆) in our school. 2. This is our c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (教室). 3. We have s_ _ _ _ _ _ (科学) on Monday. 4. English is my favourite s_ _ _ _ _ _ (科目). 5. Please put your books in the right p_ _ _ _ (地方). 6. I can make a p_ _ _ (计划). 7. We can read s_ _ _ _ _ _ (故事) at lunch time. 8. Today is T_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (星期四). 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. We can read books in the l__________. 2. We have music in the m__________ room. 3. I can't f__________ my English book. 4. There are many w__________ in the story. 5. We can p__________ ping-pong at lunch time. 6. Please l__________ carefully in class. 7. I can a__________ my teacher for help. 8. There is a big p__________ in my school. 六、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，每词限用一次） library science lunch time word map Monday classroom 1. We have __________ on Monday and Wednesday. 2. There is a new __________ in our school. 3. This is my new __________. 4. We can play at __________. 5. I can make a __________ to learn words. 6. We have English on __________. 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There __________ (be) a new library in our school. 2. There __________ (be) some new ping-pong tables. 3. We can __________ (read) stories at lunch time. 4. Let's __________ (make) a word map. 5. I like __________ (play) ping-pong. 6. We __________ (have) science on Wednesday. 7. The classroom __________ (be) big and nice. 8. My teacher can __________ (help) us. 八、单项选择题 ( ) 1. We can read books in the ________. A. library B. lunch C. Monday ( ) 2. We have ________ on Monday and Wednesday. A. science B. table C. place ( ) 3. There ________ a new computer room. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. There are some new ping-pong ________. A. tables B. map C. book ( ) 5. I can't find my English ________. A. book B. subject C. room ( ) 6. Let's make a ________ to learn words. A. word map B. playground C. Thursday 九、短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词或短语，使短文通顺完整） We are back to school. There is a new (1) __________ (图书馆). It is big and nice. We have a new (2) __________ (计算机教室), too. I like (3) __________ (科学). We have science on (4) __________ (星期一) and Wednesday. At (5) __________ (午饭时间), we can read stories and play ping-pong. I can also make a (6) __________ (单词思维导图) to learn words. 十、完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） Today is Thursday. I am happy to be back at school. There is a new (1) ________ in our school. We can read stories there. There is also a computer (2) ________. I like science. It is my favourite (3) ________. When I have many words to learn, I can make a word (4) ________. My teacher is here to (5) ________ us. ( ) 1. A. library B. lunch C. Sunday ( ) 2. A. room B. day C. story ( ) 3. A. subject B. table C. place ( ) 4. A. map B. school C. book ( ) 5. A. help B. find C. forget 十一、阅读理解选择题 Maisy is back to school. Her school has some new ping-pong tables and a new library. The library is big and nice. The old classroom is a computer room now. Maisy has a new classroom. She is happy to be back. ( ) 1. Who is back to school? A. Maisy B. Mr Mo C. Max ( ) 2. What new things are in the school? A. Ping-pong tables and a library B. A zoo and a park C. A shop and a bus ( ) 3. How is the library? A. Big and nice B. Small and old C. Red and yellow ( ) 4. What is the old classroom now? A. A computer room B. A music room C. An art room ( ) 5. How does Maisy feel? A. Happy B. Sad C. Angry 十二、阅读理解问答题 Li Ran and Max have a new science teacher. His name is Mr Mo. Science is Max's favourite subject. They do not have science today. They have science on Monday and Wednesday. Mr Mo can help them read a story about light. 1. Who is the new science teacher? _______________________________________________________ 2. What is Max's favourite subject? _______________________________________________________ 3. Do they have science today? _______________________________________________________ 4. When do they have science? _______________________________________________________ 5. What story can Mr Mo help them read? _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）1. 图书馆 2. 教室 3. 计算机教室 4. 科学教室 5. 午饭时间 （二）6. art room 7. music room 8. science 9. Thursday 10. plan 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. 图书馆 2. 教室 3. 科目 4. 科学 5. 计算机教室 6. 单词思维导图 7. 寻求帮助 8. stories 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. library 2. classroom 3. science 4. subject 5. place 6. plan 7. stories 8. Thursday 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. library 2. music 3. find 4. words 5. play 6. listen 7. ask 8. playground 六、选词填空 1. science 2. library 3. classroom 4. lunch time 5. word map 6. Monday 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. are 3. read 4. make 5. playing / to play 6. have 7. is 8. help 八、单项选择题 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 九、短文填空 1. library 2. computer room 3. science 4. Monday 5. lunch time 6. word map 十、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 十一、阅读理解选择题 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 十二、阅读理解问答题 1. Mr Mo. 2. Science. 3. No, they don't. 4. On Monday and Wednesday. 5. A story about light. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $