湖南株洲市第一中学2025-2026学年高一入学质量检测英语试题

株洲市一中2025级新高一入学质量检测 英语试题 本试题卷共12页，共67题，时间120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the classroom.B.At home. C.In the restaurant. 2.Which season do the speakers like? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 3.What does Eric like most? A.Spring rolls. B.Dumplings. C.Roast duck. 4.How does Jenny feel? A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Angry. 5.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Take the train. B.Pick her up. C.Call a taxi. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答问题。 6.What's the weather like in Wugong Mountain? A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Warm. 7.Where is Jenny? A.In Shangrao. B.In Ganzhou. C.In Jiujiang. 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Vacations. B.Seasons. C.People. 英语 第1页共12页 请听对话，回答问题。 9.What does the man do? A.A doctor. B.A pilot. C.An engineer. 10.How long does the man work every week? A.20 hours. B.30 hours. C.40 hours. 11.What do we know about the man? A .He likes his work.B .He works in Beijing C .He takes a plane every week. 请听对话，回答问题。 12.What's happening on Saturday? A.Frank is taking a trip.B.Frank is having a party.C.Frank is cleaning a park. 13.Where does Frank live? A.At 118 Green Street.B.At 127 North Street. C.At 131 First Street. 14.What can we get from the conversation? A.Sally knows where the park is. B.Sally often visits Frank's home C.Sally has refused Frank's invitation. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15.What is James doing right now? A.Planning a trip. B.Having an interview. C.Climbing a mountain. 16.What does Linda introduce about Hubei? A.Cities and culture.B.History and people. C.Famous places and food. 17.Which activity does James probably like best? A.Eating Wuchang fish. B.Walking around the East Lake. C.Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 18.When is the swimming club open? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. 19.Who likes singing? A.Lucy. B.Mike. C.Tom. 英语 第2页 共12页 20.Which club will the speakers join together? A.The science club.B.The tennis club. C.The drawing club. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（供15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A INSIDE THE MAGAZINE June 2025 Science Space Technology Environment 2 Springtime activitiesHere is a good chance to 15 High-speed experience what Zebrafish sent trainsChina has 20 Green it's like to work in a to spaceThe team built the longest citiesMan-made lab as a scientist. Or Shenzhou-20 train system in the trees that tower 7 Secrets of took zebrafish to world. over the city help to Tiangong for butterfliesThe A flying carA keep the city cool. experiments ability to change new car has been shape will sound seen in a test that like magic-but could change the what's the secret future of travel. bebind it? GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@science.com. Word bank:butterfly(蝴蝶)，zebrafish(斑马鱼)；experiment(实验；system(系统) 21.What can we get from the text? A.The price of the magazine. B.Names of the writers C.The email address of the scientist.D.Introductions to the articles. 英语 第3页共12页 22.Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? n 巴00o 00●0000 23.What can we read about on page 20? A.The secret of nature. B.An experiment in space. C.The future of travel. D.A new way to cool the city. ◇ It was very dark outside.I heated the food in the kitchen again,but my dad still didn't come back from the forest.He worked as a forest ranger ()In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn't need to wait for him for dinner.But now,the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise,like an animal.I stood at the door and called him,but he didn't answer "I can't wait any longer,"I thought.I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way,but the shadows of the trees looked scary,like claws.I held the flashlight more tightly.I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble,so I walked into the forest slowly. The wind blew harder,and the leaves made noise.I was scared and kept looking back,but I saw nothing.The flashlight was dying.Just then,I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu?Is that you?” It was Dad!I shouted,"Dad!I'm here!"I saw the light move,and then I saw his orange ranger clothes.I ran to him and jumped into his arms.I could smell the pine on him,and I almost cried."Son,why are you here?"Dad asked.Dad's hands were cold,but he hugged me hard."My phone stopped working.I was on my way home."I put my face against his coat.Listening to his heartbeat,I felt safe again. 24.Why did the writer go into the forest with a flashlight at night? A.To look for the newly planted trees.B.To search for his dad. C.To check the forest as a ranger.D.To find his lost phone 25.What is the correct order of the writer's experience? OHe heard his father's call. OHe took a flashlight and entered the forest. 英语 第4页共12页 He felt scared but kept moving forward. OHe ran to his father and hugged him. A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②③①④ D.③②①④ 26.How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father? A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Afraid. D.Sad. 27.What can we learn from the passage? A.He loved his father deeply. B.He often got lost in the forest. C.He disliked his father's job. D.His father didn't care about his safety. Every year,lots of animals around the world go on migrating (journeys. Some need to find food,others are looking for somewhere to produce and raise their young.Migrations can be long and difficult for animals,but new research on birds has found that farmland along the way can help their progress. In spring,hundreds of thousands of birds living near Lake Poyang,in China,fly north to Siberia,Russia.On the way,they find places to stop and eat to keep their energy levels up for the long journey.Some birds,such as geese,eat young grass that starts to grow at the beginning of the season.This food can last for only a few weeks.And rising temperatures caused by climate change can sometimes make the grass grow earlier than usual.This means that some birds are arriving too late to eat the grass.As more land is used for farming,the natural wetlands where birds like to search for food are disappearing,too. A team of researchers have recently chosen to follow 246 birds,including geese and tundra swans,that are flying from Lake Poyang to Siberia.They find that the birds have changed their diets to adapt (to the environments they pass through.As well as eating grass from the wetlands along the way,the birds are also eating seeds() dropped by farmers. The researchers believe that seeds will become a more important part of migrating birds'diets as more natural wetlands disappear.They suggest that if farmers use different ways of harvesting,such as using machines that leave behind more seeds in fields,it could help to feed migrating birds.However,they also say wetlands must be 英语第5页共12页 protected,so the birds can enjoy different foods during their long journeys. 28.Which can be a reason for animal migration according to Paragraph 1? A.Raising their babies. B.Enjoying the journey. C.Sending food to others. D.Taking care of the old. 29.What problem might the birds meet when flying from Lake Poyang to Siberia? A.There is no grass growing along the way. B.There is a sudden drop in temperature on the way. C.Fewer natural wetlands are left for them to find food. D.Some of the birds set out early and eat too much grass. 30.How do the birds adapt to the environments they pass through? A.By changing their diets. B.By changing the way they fly. C.By making their homes in wetlands.D.By making fiends with farmers 31.What can be the best title of the text? A.Stop killing,stop polluting B.Save water,save life C.Bids help harvesting work D.Farms help migrating birds D Libraries around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old.But will we be able to read today's digital books in hundreds of years?Librarians are worried. Even now,we can't open some files (from 20 or 25 years ago.Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole?Will we face the loss of valuable information? Technology is changing fast.Old ways of keeping information are gone now,or they are no longer supported by new technology.For example,many people used floppy discs (to save files years ago,but today few machines can open them.Also, millions of songs and music pieces were saved on tapes or CDs,but now most old music players no longer work.Another problem is that websites often change or close down, and all the information on them can fall into the digital black hole. Books,however,are quite easy to keep.We don't need special tools or technology to read them.If you keep them in a dry and safe place,they will stay safe for a long time. Li Shizhen's great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593.Amazingly,three copies from the first printing still survive today.That's not bad for a book more than 400 英语第6页共12页 years old. Today,to some researchers,printed books remain a safe way to keep information. In 2014,a professional group began to raise money to print a famous online encyclopedia into 1,000 books.This would make sure that even if digital technology fails, the knowledge can still be kept. For now,when it comes to storing information,printed copies seem to be the safest choice.However,future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole.Time will tell. 32.What happens if our digital works fall into a digital black hole? A.They are carefully kept. B.They cannot be understood. C.They cannot be read or reached.D.They are saved in a wrong place. 33.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.How music players are developing.B.How technology is changing over time. C.Why old machines are no longer used today.D.Why technology may cause information loss. 34.Why does the writer mention Ben Cao Gang Mu? A.To discuss why this book is still important. B.To show printed books can last for a long time. C.To explain how easy it is to keep printed books. D.To tell when the earliest printed book came out. 35.What would the writer most probably agree with? A.Libraries should keep more digital books. B.Digital books are less valuable than printed ones. C.Technology will soon solve the problem of the digital black hole. D.Technology is still looking for better ways to keep information. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文 中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older,but did you 英语第7页共12页 know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit,vegetables and proteins(improves memory.36Eating oily fish or dark chocolate(with over 70%cocoa)and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. 37 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people;surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular,long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short,daily meditation improved memory.Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory.Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.38 Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn,but sleep can help.39A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! 40 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone.You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords(填字游戏)， A.Or even just take a shower! B.It's important to keep a healthy body. C.The role of exercise is really important too. D.Use your phone to help you memorize things. E.To keep your brain in good condition,you need to use it. F.Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. G.For your brain to work well,7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 "Why did we pick today for this?I should be staying at home,having a birthday party,and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!"I said to Dad,a little upset.Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park,we were in41 In the morning,we set out in 42 weather.Birds were singing along the way 英语第8页共12页 while we enjoyed the sunshine.But storm clouds came unexpectedly. "I checked the weather,but the app didn't 43 us,"Dad explained.Mom comforted me "Don't worry,and maybe you'll get a nicer 44 for your birthday." "Really?"I forced a smile. “Find shelter(遮蔽)！"Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down.We45a rest area nearby and rushed there.The wind blew hard and I felt cold.I found I'd forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(紧急救生毯)when I46_my bag. "Ta-da!Look!Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us."Let's 47,"he added.Mom brought out a packet of cookies."48 makes everything better,"she said,passing them around.Her calmness helped me breathe 49 Half an hour passed,but the rain didn't stop.We had to 50 the trip and return. The ground was wet,so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 51.He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 52. The sky grew dark,so we couldn't see the road clearly."Are we...53?"I asked.Dad took out a compass from his magic bag."See this?Always 54 one,"he said,"North is that way."Then he guided us with a flashlight We finally got to the car park and drove home safely.On arriving home,we got into warm clothes."The weather in the mountains changes anytime.Luckily,with good 55,we made the trip safe and sound.High five!"Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate. "And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,"I smiled to Mom. 41.A.joy B.peace C.trouble D.place 42.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy 43.A.warn B.greet C.cheat D.fail 44.A.cake B.course C.program D.gift 45.A.missed B.noticed C.built D.reached 46.A.closed B.searched C.dropped D.tidied 47.A.shout B.jump C.share D.continue 英语 第9页 共12页 48.A.Medicine B.Drink C.Exercise D.Food 49.A.rapidly B.loudly C.easily D.heavily 50.A.wait for B.take up C.pay for D.give up 51.A.careful B.friendly C.silent D.active 52.A.sit B.sleep C.fall D.run 53.A.lost B.hurt C.busy D.late 54.A.buy B.borrow C.raise D.pack 55.A.imagination B.preparation C.invitation D.situation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的 适当形式。 The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs(知识产权)，such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter.According to56 research report,IP is the "heart"of a theme park.57 (develop)China's own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture,and others focus on films about Chinese58(story). It is 59(encourage)that the Chinese cultural industry (has been taking a big step in creative works.For example,some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing60(recent).It's happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks. Over the past few years,Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared 61 movies and TV dramas.For example,the Chinese film Chang'an San Wan Li became a success thanks to the Chinese ink paintings,ancient poems62 high technology in it.Besides,Mulan,which 63(produce)years ago,helped traditional Chinese cultured to be learned by the world. Traditional Chinese culture 64( (provide)special experiences for the entertainment industry.The key lies in new ideas.With the help of high technology,China can develop65(it)traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 英语 第10页 共12页 第一节（满分15分） 66.你校英文报下期征稿的主题为“零废弃（亿ero Waste))”。请根据以下征稿启事写一 篇短文投稿。 Articles Wanted:Zero Waste Makes a Difference O Zero Waste:Making less rubbish and using everything around us in a smart way. Your article should include: 1.What is "zero waste"? 2.Why is it necessary? 3.What can we do? Send your article to sunshineschoolweekly@123.com before July 3,2025. 注意： 1短文需包含征稿要求的三点内容，并可适当拓展信息； 2.写作词数80左右； 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Zero Waste Makes a Difference. 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Avery and I are good friends,but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really hoped to be Alice.However,I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare )"Do you want to practice together with me?"I asked. "Sorry,I'm busy this week,"said Avery."And I will be always busy." 英语第11页共12页 My parents noticed I was not that excited.They wondered what happened."Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice,but I was.She is unhappy.Maybe she will throw away our friendship." My mother said,"Sometimes when our friends do well,we may have feelings of envy ()Try giving her a little time,space and understanding,and she will change her mind soon." 要求： 1.续写词数不少于100词，每段的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.续写部分分为两段，第一段详细描述朋友之间和好的经过，第二段谈谈从这个经历获得 的启发。 Over the next week,I tried my best to give Avery some space. I've learned that people often have a difficult time dealing with envy and disappointment. 英语 第12页共12页