精品解析：山东临沂市费县2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）下学期期末监测卷五年级英语

2025-2026学年度下学期期末监测卷 五年级英语 你在分类整理出游用的物品，请你读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个。 1. A. No smoking B. No eating C. No running D. Talk quietly 2. A. spring B. school C. park D. library 3. A. spring B. season C. summer D. winter 4. A. beach B. desert C. koala D. grassland 5. A. bike B. bus C. carry D. underground 七、你在写旅行计划时，需要选择正确的单词或短语。 6. —What rules must we follow in cinemas, hospitals and museums? ( ) —______. A. No smoking B. No flash C. No eating 7. Mr Chen is a ______. He takes people to different places. ( ) A. scientist B. taxi driver C. traffic police officer 8. In ______, we celebrate China’s National Day. ( ) A. November B. December C. October 9. Linyi is famous for ______. ( ) A. Mount Taishan B. Confucius C. chicken 10. Which one means “go green”? ( ) A. Drive a car for 3 km. B. Go by bike for 5 km. C. Go by plane for 50 km. 你写了一篇短文介绍你的日常出行，请你根据图片和上下文将其补全。 (注意语法)。 Hello, everyone. I am a student. I live in a city. My school is not far from my home. I often go to school ___11___ or ___12___. I like traveling. I often travel ___13___ or ___14___ . Sometime I go to the ___15___ , sometime I climb the ___16___ . What about you? Can you tell me? 九、你做了一张“暑假出游小海报”，请为每张图片配上合适的描述语。 17. ( ) A. No drinking in the hospital. B. No running in the cinema. C. No running or shouting in the hospital. 18. ( ) A. You can sit beside the West Lake and enjoy a cup of tea here. B. You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea here. C. You can enjoy green, red and yellow trees. 19. ( ) A. Italy has big lakes and high mountains. B. Britain has many small and beautiful islands. C. Australia is famous for its kangaroos and koalas. 20. ( ) A. Mr Zhang is going to explore hutongs. B. Mr Zhang is going to hike in the hills. C. Mr Zhang is going to take a bus tour. 你在和家人讨论如何制订计划，请选择句子抄写在空格处，将对话补充完整。 We need to choose where to go. How can we make a good travel plan? We need to choose how to get there. We should find out about the weather. We should look for hotels. Mum: Sarah! We’re going to make a travel plan. Can you help? Sarah: Yes, Mum. _______________21_______________ Mum: Well, first, _______________22_______________ Maybe we can go to Chongqing. Sarah: OK. Great! Mum: Then _______________23_______________ Sarah: Many people take the fast train. Dad: The fast train is a good idea! Mum: Next, _______________24_______________ Dad: I can look for hotels online. What else? Mum: Finally, _______________25_______________ Sarah: OK. I’ll check my weather app. This will be a great holiday! 请你阅读一篇关于出行建议的短文，并完成后面的任务。 The Green Project Dear all, We travel every day, but travelling can sometimes hurt the environment. What can we do to help? Here are some tips. Walk or ride bikes Walking or riding a bike is cheap and also good exercise. They are good for our health. Take buses or trains Buses and trains can carry many people at one time. Travelling by bus or train is cheap too. Finally, we suggest the “go green” rule for everyday travel: ·Go on foot for 1 km or less. ·Go by bike for 1-5 km. ·Take a bus or train for over 5 km. Let’s “go green”! 26. 根据短文内容选择。 (1) What is cheap and good for our health? （ ） A. Taking a car. B. Walking or riding a bike. C. Taking a plane. (2) What are buses and trains good for? （ ） A. They are fast. B. They are not safe. C. They can carry many people at one time. (3) How far can you go by bike in the “go green” rule? （ ） A. 1 km or less. B. 1-5 km. C. Over 5 km. 27. 根据短文内容判断。正确写T，不正确写F。 (1) Travelling is always good for the environment. （ ） (2) A bus can take many people at one time. （ ） (3) Walking is not good for our health. （ ） (4) For an 8 km trip, you should take a bus or train. （ ） 28. 根据短文内容填空。 (1) Walking or riding a bike is cheap and also good ______. (2) For a trip of 3 km, you should go by ______. (3) What can you do to “go green” every day? Write one way. ______________________________________________________. 29. 书面表达。你的计划已经完成了，请根据下面的思维导图，用英语把它描述出来。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。中间段不少于5句话。 We are going to this summer holiday. ___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ It will be ___________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期期末监测卷 五年级英语 你在分类整理出游用的物品，请你读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个。 1. A. No smoking B. No eating C. No running D. Talk quietly 2. A. spring B. school C. park D. library 3. A. spring B. season C. summer D. winter 4. A. beach B. desert C. koala D. grassland 5. A. bike B. bus C. carry D. underground 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 No smoking禁止吸烟，No eating禁止吃东西，No running禁止跑步，都是No+动名词开头的禁令标识；Talk quietly轻声交谈，是动词原形开头的动词短语。 【2题详解】 school学校，park公园，library图书馆，都是地点、场所类名词；spring春天，是季节类名词。 【3题详解】 spring春天，summer夏天，winter冬天，都是具体的季节名称；season季节，是季节的总称。 【4题详解】 beach海滩，desert沙漠，grassland草原，都是地点类名词；koala考拉，是动物类名词。 【5题详解】 bike自行车，bus公交车，underground地铁，都是交通工具类名词；carry携带，是动词。 七、你在写旅行计划时，需要选择正确的单词或短语。 6. —What rules must we follow in cinemas, hospitals and museums? ( ) —______. A. No smoking B. No flash C. No eating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在电影院，医院和博物馆里我们必须遵守什么规则？—_____。No smoking禁止吸烟，No flash禁止使用闪光灯，No eating禁止饮食。根据常识可知，电影院，医院和博物馆都禁止吸烟。 7. Mr Chen is a ______. He takes people to different places. ( ) A. scientist B. taxi driver C. traffic police officer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈先生是一名_____。他带人们去不同的地方。scientist科学家，taxi driver出租车司机，traffic police officer交通警察。根据句意可知，司机可以带人们去不同的地方。 8. In ______, we celebrate China’s National Day. ( ) A. November B. December C. October 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在_____，我们庆祝中国国庆节。November十一月，December十二月，October十月。根据常识可知，国庆节在十月。 9. Linyi is famous for ______. ( ) A. Mount Taishan B. Confucius C. chicken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：临沂以______而闻名。Mount Taishan泰山，Confucius孔子，chicken鸡肉。根据常识可知临沂以炒鸡而闻名。 10. Which one means “go green”? ( ) A. Drive a car for 3 km. B. Go by bike for 5 km. C. Go by plane for 50 km. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个表示“绿色环保”？ Drive a car for 3 km.开车行驶3公里。Go by bike for 5 km.骑自行车骑行5公里。Go by plane for 50 km.乘坐飞机飞行50公里。根据常识可知骑自行车是绿色出行。 你写了一篇短文介绍你的日常出行，请你根据图片和上下文将其补全。 (注意语法)。 Hello, everyone. I am a student. I live in a city. My school is not far from my home. I often go to school ___11___ or ___12___. I like traveling. I often travel ___13___ or ___14___ . Sometime I go to the ___15___ , sometime I climb the ___16___ . What about you? Can you tell me? 【答案】11. on foot 12. by bike 13. by plane 14. by ship 15. beach 16. moutain 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了个人的日常出行方式。 【11题详解】 句意：我经常_____或_____去上学。根据图片可知是走路，on foot走路，符合句意。 【12题详解】 句意：我经常走路或_____。根据图片可知是骑车，by bike骑车，放在动词短语go to school后，符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：我经常_____或_____旅行。根据图片可知是坐飞机，by plane坐飞机，符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：我经常坐飞机或_____。根据图片可知是坐船，by ship坐船，符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：有时我去_____，有时我_____。根据图片可知是沙滩，beach沙滩，符合句意。 【16题详解】 句意：有时我去沙滩，有时我爬_____。根据图片可知是山，moutain山，climb the moutain爬山，固定搭配，符合句意。 九、你做了一张“暑假出游小海报”，请为每张图片配上合适的描述语。 17. ( ) A. No drinking in the hospital. B. No running in the cinema. C. No running or shouting in the hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】No drinking in the hospital.医院内禁止饮酒。No running in the cinema.电影院禁止奔跑。No running or shouting in the hospital.医院内禁止奔跑或大喊大叫。图片所示是禁止奔跑的人物形象，还有代表喊叫的喇叭图案，因此是禁止奔跑和大喊大叫的标志。 18. ( ) A. You can sit beside the West Lake and enjoy a cup of tea here. B. You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea here. C. You can enjoy green, red and yellow trees. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】You can sit beside the West Lake and enjoy a cup of tea here.你可以坐在西湖边，在这里喝上一杯茶。You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea here.你可以在这里沐浴阳光或是下海游泳。You can enjoy green, red and yellow trees.你可以观赏绿色，红色和黄色的树木。图片为西湖雷峰塔。 19. ( ) A. Italy has big lakes and high mountains. B. Britain has many small and beautiful islands. C. Australia is famous for its kangaroos and koalas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Italy has big lakes and high mountains.意大利有大湖泊和高山。Britain has many small and beautiful islands.英国有许多小巧又美丽的岛屿。Australia is famous for its kangaroos and koalas.澳大利亚因袋鼠和考拉而闻名。图片为袋鼠和考拉，还有“澳大利亚”标识。 20. ( ) A. Mr Zhang is going to explore hutongs. B. Mr Zhang is going to hike in the hills. C. Mr Zhang is going to take a bus tour. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Mr Zhang is going to explore hutongs.张先生要去探索胡同。Mr Zhang is going to hike in the hills.张先生要去山里徒步。Mr Zhang is going to take a bus tour.张先生要坐巴士旅行。图片中人物背着背包，手持登山杖，可知属于在山里徒步。 你在和家人讨论如何制订计划，请选择句子抄写在空格处，将对话补充完整。 We need to choose where to go. How can we make a good travel plan? We need to choose how to get there. We should find out about the weather. We should look for hotels. Mum: Sarah! We’re going to make a travel plan. Can you help? Sarah: Yes, Mum. _______________21_______________ Mum: Well, first, _______________22_______________ Maybe we can go to Chongqing. Sarah: OK. Great! Mum: Then _______________23_______________ Sarah: Many people take the fast train. Dad: The fast train is a good idea! Mum: Next, _______________24_______________ Dad: I can look for hotels online. What else? Mum: Finally, _______________25_______________ Sarah: OK. I’ll check my weather app. This will be a great holiday! 【答案】21. How can we make a good travel plan? 22. We need to choose where to go. 23. We need to choose how to get there. 24. We should look for hotels. 25. We should find out about the weather. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人讨论如何制定计划。 【21题详解】 根据上句Sarah！我们将要制定一个旅行计划。你能帮忙吗？以及好的，妈妈。可知要询问如何制定旅行计划，“How can we make a good travel plan?我们如何去制定一个好的旅行计划？”符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据上句好的，首先，以及下句或许我们可以去重庆。可知要选择去哪里，“We need to choose where to go.我们需要选择去哪里。”符合语境。 【23题详解】 根据下句很多人乘坐快车。可知问句要询问交通方式，“We need to choose how to get there.我们需要选择怎样到那里。”符合语境。 【24题详解】 根据下句我能在网上寻找宾馆。可知问句是询问住宿的问题，“We should look for hotels.我们应该找宾馆。”符合语境。 【25题详解】 根据下句好的。我会检查天气软件。可知问句是要了解天气，“We should find out about the weather.我们应该了解一下天气。”符合语境。 请你阅读一篇关于出行建议的短文，并完成后面的任务。 The Green Project Dear all, We travel every day, but travelling can sometimes hurt the environment. What can we do to help? Here are some tips. Walk or ride bikes Walking or riding a bike is cheap and also good exercise. They are good for our health. Take buses or trains Buses and trains can carry many people at one time. Travelling by bus or train is cheap too. Finally, we suggest the “go green” rule for everyday travel: ·Go on foot for 1 km or less. ·Go by bike for 1-5 km. ·Take a bus or train for over 5 km. Let’s “go green”! 26. 根据短文内容选择。 (1) What is cheap and good for our health? （ ） A. Taking a car. B. Walking or riding a bike. C. Taking a plane. (2) What are buses and trains good for? （ ） A. They are fast. B. They are not safe. C. They can carry many people at one time. (3) How far can you go by bike in the “go green” rule? （ ） A. 1 km or less. B. 1-5 km. C. Over 5 km. 27. 根据短文内容判断。正确写T，不正确写F。 (1) Travelling is always good for the environment. （ ） (2) A bus can take many people at one time. （ ） (3) Walking is not good for our health. （ ） (4) For an 8 km trip, you should take a bus or train. （ ） 28. 根据短文内容填空。 (1) Walking or riding a bike is cheap and also good ______. (2) For a trip of 3 km, you should go by ______. (3) What can you do to “go green” every day? Write one way. ______________________________________________________. 【答案】26. ①. B ②. C ③. B 27. ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T 28. ①. exercise ②. bike ③. Ride bikes. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是出行建议。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：哪种方式花销低且有益健康？根据“Walking or riding a bike is cheap and also good exercise.”，可知步行或者骑自行车花销低且有益健康。 (2)句意：公交和火车的优势是什么？根据“Buses and trains can carry many people at one time.”，可知优势是一趟可以搭载很多人。 (3)句意：“绿色出行”准则里多远距离适合骑自行车？根据“Go by bike for 1-5 km.”，可知1-5 km适合骑自行车。 【27题详解】 (1)句意：出行总是对环境有益。根据“We travel every day, but travelling can sometimes hurt the environment.”，可知出行有时候对环境有害，题干与文本不符。 (2)句意：一辆公交车一趟可以承载很多人。根据“Buses and trains can carry many people at one time. ”，可知题干与文本相符。 (3)句意：步行对我们的健康没有好处。根据“They are good for our health.”，可知步行对我们的健康有好处，题干与文本不符。 (4)句意：路程8公里的出行，你应该坐公交或火车。根据“Take a bus or train for over 5 km.”，可知路程超过5公里就坐公交或火车，题干与文本相符。 【28题详解】 (1)句意：步行或骑行花销低并且也是很好的_____。根据“Walking or riding a bike is cheap and also good exercise.”，可知也有益于锻炼。 (2)句意：路程3公里的行程，你应该_____出行。根据“Go by bike for 1-5 km.”，可知应该骑自行车出行。 (3)句意：为了践行“绿色出行”你每天可以做什么？写出一种方式。根据文章结合自身，每天可以骑自行车出行，骑自行车Ride bikes。(答案不唯一) 29. 书面表达。你的计划已经完成了，请根据下面的思维导图，用英语把它描述出来。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。中间段不少于5句话。 We are going to this summer holiday. ___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ It will be ___________________________________________. 【答案】范文： We are going to Qingdao this summer holiday. We are going there with my parents. We will go by high‑speed train. The weather will be sunny and hot. We are going to stay in a nice hotel near the sea. We are going to visit the beautiful beaches. We will eat fresh seafood there. We also plan to buy some gifts for our friends. It will be a wonderful trip. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章是一般将来时。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：by high‑speed train乘高铁，sunny and hot阳光明媚又炎热，visit参观，seafood海鲜 参考句型：We are going there...；The weather will be...；We will...；It will be 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $