Unit 6 Earth first 重点单词短语复习检测-2027届高三英语外研版必修第二册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇分层突破，构建“识别-拼写-应用”三阶词汇学习体系，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读词汇|32个|词义默写（侧重识别）|从基础认知词汇切入，奠定阅读理解基础| |拓展词汇|16组|词形转换（含派生/转化）|通过词性变化构建词汇网络，深化语法逻辑| |核心词汇|10个|重点动词/名词默写|聚焦高频输出词汇，强化写作表达能力| |短语词块|24个|固定搭配默写|衔接词汇与语境，培养语用能力| |练习巩固|16题|语法填空/翻译/词汇运用|综合检测词汇在语境中的灵活应用，实现知识迁移|

外研版必修二Unit 6　Earth first重点单词短语复习检测案（答案版） 背阅读词汇——会认就行 1．shark n.鲨(鱼) 2．fin v.切去(鱼的)鳍n.鱼鳍 3．dive v.潜水 4．hunting n.打猎，狩猎 5．presentation n.报告，(观点的)陈述，说明 6．reserve n.(野生生物)保护区 7．staff n.员工 8．drought n.旱灾，干旱 9．flood n.洪水，水灾 10．restore v.使恢复 11．sustainable adj.可持续的 12．bulb n.灯泡 13．renewable adj.可更新的，可再生的 14．carbon n.碳 15．greenhouse n.温室，暖房 16．reusable adj.可再度使用的 17．brochure n.小册子 18．solar adj.太阳能的 19．release v.释放，排放 20．smog n.烟雾，雾霾 21．fog n.雾 22．slide n.幻灯片 23．false adj.不正确的，错误的 24. device n.设备，仪器，装置 25．stand－by adj.备用的 26．mode n.状态，模式 27．leak v.(使)漏，(使)渗漏 28．appliance n.家用电器 29．plug n.(电)插头 30．litre n.升，公升 31．campaign n.(宣传)活动 32．canteen n.食堂，餐厅 背拓展词汇——写对才行 1．fortune n．幸运→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunate adj.不幸的 2．extinct adj.灭绝的→extinction n．灭绝，绝种 3．devote v．致力，献身，倾注→devotion n．奉献，献身→devoted adj.献身的，忠诚的 4．cruel adj.残忍的→cruelty n．残忍，残酷，残暴 5．affect v．影响→affection n．影响，喜爱 6．adopt v．采取(某种方法)→adopted adj.收养的，领养的→adoption n．采用，收养 7．reduce v．减少，降低→reduction n．减少，下降 8．severe adj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的→severely adv.严重地；严厉地 9．infect vt.感染，传染→infection n．感染，传染病→infective adj.有传染性的 10．permit v．允许 n．(书面)许可→permission n．允许，许可 11．major adj.主要的，重要的 v．主修→majority n．多数，大多数(人或物) 12．electricity n．电→electric adj.电的；用电的→electrical _adj.与电有关的；用电的；发电的 13．remove v．移走，搬走，去掉→removal n．免职；移动；消除；搬迁 14．urge v．竭力主张，强烈要求，敦促→urgent adj.紧急的　 15．concern n．关心，担心v.使关心；和……有关→concerned adj.焦急的，担忧的→concerning prep.关于 16．contribute v．促成，造成(某事发生)→contribution n．贡献，捐献 背核心词汇——会写才行 1．scare v.使(某人)惊恐，吓唬 2．target v.把……作为目标 3．attitude n.看法，态度 4．ocean n.海洋，大海 5．highlight v.使……突出，使注意力集中于6．establish v.建立，设立 7．damage v.破损，损害，损伤 8．supply n.供应 9．lecture n.讲座，讲课，演讲 10．amount n.数量，数额 背短语词块——会用才行 1．in fear恐惧，担心 2．be scared/frightened/afraid of害怕…… 3．due to由于，因为 4．cut off切断；阻断；隔绝 5．have an effect on/upon对……有影响 6．see...as...把……看作…… 7．the other way round相反的情况 8．mistake...for...把……误认为…… 9．break down分解 10．take...into account把……考虑进去 11．the opening scene开场画面 12．win many awards赢得众多奖项 13．make things worse使情况变得更糟糕 14．from that day on从那天起 15．protect them from extinction保护它们免遭灭绝 16．raise awareness of..._提高对……的意识 17．take steps to do sth.采取行动做某事 18．be half true不完全正确 19．greenhouse gases温室气体 20．be bad for对……有害 21．go into stand－by mode进入待机状态 22．the power supply电源 23．in some cases在有些情况下 24．environmental awareness环保意识 练习——提高巩固 1. I've just seen Lan holding (hold) a bunch of flowers and walking into a restaurant.  2. Mary was too frightened to tell her family the frightening scene because it frightened her to death. Whenever she thought of it, she was trembling with fright. (fright) 3. Not only was (be) the teacher himself interested in football but all his students had an interest in it.  4. You can’t scare me into telling (tell) you anything.  5. The live performance was put off due to the bad weather.  6. Only when you take a positive attitude to/towards the project will you enjoy the whole process.  7. For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied (supply) by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated 8. She treated her adopted (adopt) son as if he were her own child.  9. They don’t permit smoking (smoke) in the dining room.  10. Parents should not permit their kids to travel(travel) alone at night.  11. The cruelty (cruel) of his words cut her like a knife.  12. They were busy,so they had their wedding arranged (arrange) by a company.  13. She lost her watch,but fortunately (fortunate)her father found it on her way to school.  14. Beckham school will be targeted (target) at boys and girls of all ability levels aged between 8 and 15.   15. The more you listen to English,the easier (easy) you’ll feel to speak it.  16. 他正沿街走着,突然看见了一位老朋友。 He was walking along the street when he spied an old friend.  17. 许多参加过这项活动的学生都认识到跑步是一件有利于人们身体健康的活动。 Many students who took part in this activity have realised that running is an activity which is beneficial to people’s physical health. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版必修二Unit 6　Earth first重点单词短语复习检测案 背阅读词汇——会认就行 1．______________ n.鲨(鱼) 2．______________ v.切去(鱼的)鳍n.鱼鳍 3．______________ v.潜水 4．______________ n.打猎，狩猎 5．______________ n.报告，(观点的)陈述，说明 6．______________ n.(野生生物)保护区 7．______________ n.员工 8．______________ n.旱灾，干旱 9．______________ n.洪水，水灾 10．______________ v.使恢复 11．______________ adj.可持续的 12．______________ n.灯泡 13．______________ adj.可更新的，可再生的 14．______________ n.碳 15．______________ n.温室，暖房 16．______________ adj.可再度使用的 17．______________ n.小册子 18．______________ adj.太阳能的 19．______________ v.释放，排放 20．______________ n.烟雾，雾霾 21．______________ n.雾 22．______________ n.幻灯片 23．______________ adj.不正确的，错误的 24. ______________ n.设备，仪器，装置 25．______________ adj.备用的 26．______________ n.状态，模式 27．______________ v.(使)漏，(使)渗漏 28．______________ n.家用电器 29．______________ n.(电)插头 30．______________ n.升，公升 31．______________ n.(宣传)活动 32．______________ n.食堂，餐厅 背拓展词汇——写对才行 1．fortune n．幸运→______________adj.幸运的→______________ adv.幸运地→______________ adj.不幸的 2．extinct adj.灭绝的→______________ n．灭绝，绝种 3．devote v．致力，献身，倾注→______________ n．奉献，献身→______________adj.献身的，忠诚的 4．cruel adj.残忍的→______________ n．残忍，残酷，残暴 5．affect v．影响→______________ n．影响，喜爱 6．adopt v．采取(某种方法)→______________adj.收养的，领养的→______________ n．采用，收养 7．reduce v．减少，降低→______________ n．减少，下降 8．severe adj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的→______________adv.严重地；严厉地 9．infect vt.感染，传染→______________n．感染，传染病→______________ adj.有传染性的 10．permit v．允许 n．(书面)许可→______________ n．允许，许可 11．major adj.主要的，重要的 v．主修→______________n．多数，大多数(人或物) 12．electricity n．电→______________ adj.电的；用电的→______________adj.与电有关的；用电的；发电的 13．remove v．移走，搬走，去掉→______________ n．免职；移动；消除；搬迁 14．urge v．竭力主张，强烈要求，敦促→______________ adj.紧急的　 15．concern n．关心，担心v.使关心；和……有关→______________adj.焦急的，担忧的→______________ prep.关于 16．contribute v．促成，造成(某事发生)→______________ n．贡献，捐献 背核心词汇——会写才行 1．______________ v.使(某人)惊恐，吓唬 2．______________v.把……作为目标 3．______________ n.看法，态度 4．______________ n.海洋，大海 5．______________ v.使……突出，使注意力集中于 6．______________ v.建立，设立 7．______________ v.破损，损害，损伤 8．______________ n.供应 9．______________ n.讲座，讲课，演讲 10．______________ n.数量，数额 背短语词块——会用才行 1．_________________恐惧，担心 2．_________________害怕…… 3．_________________由于，因为 4．_________________切断；阻断；隔绝 5．________________对……有影响 6．________________把……看作…… 7．________________相反的情况 8．________________把……误认为…… 9．________________分解 10．________________把……考虑进去 11．________________开场画面 12．________________赢得众多奖项 13．________________使情况变得更糟糕 14．________________从那天起 15．________________保护它们免遭灭绝 16．________________提高对……的意识 17．________________采取行动做某事 18．________________不完全正确 19．________________温室气体 20．________________对……有害 21．________________进入待机状态 22．________________电源 23．________________在有些情况下 24．________________环保意识 练习——提高巩固 1. I've just seen Lan _________________(hold) a bunch of flowers and walking into a restaurant.  2. Mary was too ___________to tell her family the ___________scene because it _____________her to death. Whenever she thought of it, she was trembling with_______. (fright) 3. Not only_____ (be) the teacher himself interested in football but all his students had an interest in it.  4. You can’t scare me into___________(tell) you anything.  5. The live performance was put off due ___________the bad weather.  6. Only when you take a positive attitude_____________the project will you enjoy the whole process.  7. For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data ________________(supply) by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated 8. She treated her______________(adopt) son as if he were her own child.  9. They don’t permit_________________(smoke) in the dining room.  10. Parents should not permit their kids_________________(travel) alone at night.  11. The ___________ (cruel) of his words cut her like a knife.  12. They were busy,so they had their wedding_______________(arrange) by a company.  13. She lost her watch,but___________________(fortunate)her father found it on her way to school.  14. Beckham school will be______________(target) at boys and girls of all ability levels aged between 8 and 15.   15. The more you listen to English,the________________(easy) you’ll feel to speak it.  16. 他正沿街走着,突然看见了一位老朋友。 He___________________________________ he spied an old friend.  17. 许多参加过这项活动的学生都认识到跑步是一件有利于人们身体健康的活动。 Many students____________________________________have realised that running is an activity______________ _____________________________________________.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $