精品解析：山东临沂市兰陵县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期末学科素养调研五年级英语

2025-2026学年下学期期末学科素养调研 五年级英语 1. Read and cross out. (读一读，找出主题词汇中多个不同类的单词，用“/”划掉。) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】1. Months月份：January一月，February二月，October十月，December十二月，都是表示月份的名词；winter冬天，autumn秋天，都是表示季节的名词；Saturday星期六，属于星期类名词；weekend周末，是表示一周特定时段的名词。 2. Ordinal Numbers序数词：second第二，twelfth第十二，third第三，first第一，twentieth第二十，都属于数词类的序数词；fifteen十五，two二，都属于数词类的基数词。 3. Activities活动：play sports做运动，pick apples摘苹果，eat breakfast吃早餐，go swimming去游泳，have...class上……课，都表示活动类的动词短语；mine我的，yours你的/你们的，都属于名词性物主代词。 4. Happening Now正在发生，即动名词形式：climbing正在爬，jumping正在跳，eating正在吃，drinking正在喝，都属于动词的动名词形式；exercise 锻炼，是动词原形形式；anything任何事，是不定代词；morning早晨，是名词。 六、Read and circle. 读一读，根据语境圈出合适的单词。10★） 2. We all love ________ (June / July) because it has Children’s Day. 【答案】June 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢_____，因为这个月有儿童节。June六月，July七月。根据常识可知，儿童节在六月。 3. In the art room, please ________ (take turns / talk) to use crayons. 【答案】take turns 【解析】 【详解】句意：在美术教室里，请_____使用蜡笔。take turns to do sth轮流做某事，固定搭配。 4. My sister is 21 years old. This is her ________ (twenty-first / twenty-one) birthday. 【答案】 twenty-first 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐二十一岁了。这是她第二十一个生日。twenty-first第二十一，是序数词，twenty-one二十一，是基数词，根据句意要用序数词。 5. I like summer the best. I enjoy ________ (swimming / dancing) in the sea. 【答案】 swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢夏天。我喜欢在海里_____。swimming游泳，dancing跳舞。根据句意可知是在海里游泳。 6. In September, we have ________ (China’s National Day / Teachers’ Day). 【答案】Teachers’ Day 【解析】 【详解】句意：九月，我们有______。China’s National Day中国国庆节，Teachers’ Day教师节，国庆节在十月一日，教师节在九月十日。 Read and choose. (读一读，根据图意选择合适的内容。) A. —Welcome everyone. Listen carefully: You must stay in the bus. Don’t go outside. —Yes, sir. Can we touch the animals? —No. Don’t touch the animals. You must keep your hands inside the bus. B. —What’s Miss Ma doing? —She’s picking up litter (垃圾). We can recycle a lot of litter. C. Mr Qi is a food delivery worker. He rides his motorbike from place to place. He takes food to people’s homes. He works very hard. D. My mother goes to work by bike. My father takes the underground to work. E. We can check a weather app for the latest weather. 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. D 10. E 11. B 【解析】 【7题详解】 图片是外卖员，选项C“齐先生是一名外卖骑手。他骑着摩托车四处奔波。将食物送至顾客家中。工作十分辛苦。”句图匹配。 【8题详解】 图片是导游描述着一些规则，选项A“—欢迎大家。请仔细听：你们必须留在车上，不要下车。—是的，先生。我们可以摸这些动物吗？—不。别碰动物。你们必须把手放在车里。”句图匹配。 【9题详解】 图片是女人骑自行车，男人乘地铁，选项D“我妈妈骑自行车上班。我爸爸乘地铁上班。”句图匹配。 【10题详解】 图片是手机查看天气，选项E“我们可以查看天气应用程序了解最新天气。”句图匹配。 【11题详解】 图片是女人在清理垃圾，选项B“—马小姐在干什么？—她在捡垃圾。我们可以回收很多垃圾。”句图匹配。 Read, choose and fill. (读一读，联系上下文补全对话，将序号写在横线上。) Mrs Green: ________12________ Zhang Peng: I like spring the best. The weather is nice. I often fly a kite with my father in the park. Mrs Green: That’s nice! What about you, Oliver? Oliver: ________13________ I enjoy eating watermelons and ice cream. Mike: ________14________ It snows a lot in Canada. In January and February, I often skate on the lake. Oliver: It’s warm in January and February in Australia. Zhang Peng: Really? That’s interesting! Binbin: ________15________ There are great festivals in autumn. I love Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes are delicious. Liu Jia: I like Dongzhi. I love dumplings. Mike: ________16________ Liu Jia: It’s in winter. We celebrate Dongzhi in late December. A. When is Dongzhi? B. I like autumn. C. I like winter the best. D. I like summer the best. E. Which season do you like the best, children? 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了众人各自最喜欢的季节、对应季节的活动与特色美食，还讨论了冬至的时间。 【12题详解】 下句说我最喜欢春天。可知此句是询问孩子们最喜欢哪个季节，选E“孩子们，你们最喜欢哪个季节？” 【13题详解】 下句说我爱吃西瓜和冰淇淋。西瓜、冰淇淋都是夏天的食物，可知此句表达最喜欢夏天，选D“我最喜欢夏天。” 【14题详解】 后两句说加拿大经常下雪。一二月我常在湖面滑冰。下雪、滑冰都是冬天的活动，可知此句表达最喜欢冬天，选C“我最喜欢冬天。” 【15题详解】 后两句说秋天有热闹的节日。我很喜欢中秋节。可知此句表达喜欢秋天，选B“我喜欢秋天。” 【16题详解】 后两句说在冬天。我们十二月下旬庆祝冬至。可知此句是询问冬至在什么时候，选A“冬至在什么时候？” 17. Read and tick. (读一读，勾选出合理的学校图书馆规则。) The new school library will open soon! Mr Zhao has a great idea: Students can make rules for the library. Here are some of the students’ ideas. 【答案】 在以下四个句子前的方框内打“√” 1. You must be quiet in the library. 2. You should return your books on time. 3. No eating or drinking in the library. 4. You must put your books back on the shelf. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了图书馆的规则。 【详解】句意：你必须在图书馆保持安静。合理。 句意：你可以把借书卡借给朋友共用。不合理。 句意：你应该按时还书。合理。 句意：你每次可以借30本书。不合理 句意：不能在图书馆里吃喝。合理。 句意：你必须把书放回书架。合理。 句意：你可以用铅笔在书上写字。不合理。 Read and fill. (读下面的语篇，填写下面的表格。) China is a big country. Here are some places you can visit in different seasons. Hangzhou is a wonderful place for spring. You can sit beside the West Lake and enjoy a cup of tea. You can also go boating. Qingdao is a good place for summer. You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea. You can also go fishing and cook the fish you catch! Saihanba is a big forest now, but years ago there were no trees. Autumn is a good time to visit there. You can enjoy green, red and yellow trees. Harbin is a world of ice in winter! Many people go there in January and enjoy the famous Ice and Snow Festival. Place Season Activity Hangzhou ____18____ sit beside the West Lake; ________19________; _____20_____ Qingdao ____21____ enjoy the sunshine; _____22_____; _____23_____; _____24_____ Saihanba autumn ______________________25______________________ Harbin ____26____ enjoy the famous Ice and _________27_________ 【答案】18. spring 19. enjoy a cup of tea 20. go boating 21. summer 22. swim in the sea 23. go fishing 24. cook the fish you catch 25. enjoy green, red and yellow trees 26. winter 27. Snow Festival 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四个城市不同季节的特色游览项目。 【18题详解】 根据“Hangzhou is a wonderful place for spring.”可知介绍的是杭州的春天。 【19题详解】 根据“You can sit beside the West Lake and enjoy a cup of tea. You can also go boating.”可知杭州春天可以在坐在西湖边，品茶，可以划船。 【20题详解】 根据“You can sit beside the West Lake and enjoy a cup of tea. You can also go boating.”可知杭州春天可以在坐在西湖边，品茶，可以划船。 【21题详解】 根据“Qingdao is a good place for summer.”可知介绍的是青岛的夏天。 【22题详解】 根据“You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea. You can also go fishing and cook the fish you catch!”可知青岛夏天可以享受阳光或是在海里游泳，也可以钓鱼，并且可以烹饪自己钓的鱼。 【23题详解】 根据“You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea. You can also go fishing and cook the fish you catch!”可知青岛夏天可以享受阳光或是在海里游泳，也可以钓鱼，并且可以烹饪自己钓的鱼。 【24题详解】 根据“You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea. You can also go fishing and cook the fish you catch!”可知青岛夏天可以享受阳光或是在海里游泳，也可以钓鱼，并且可以烹饪自己钓的鱼。 【25题详解】 根据“You can enjoy green, red and yellow trees.”可知塞罕坝的秋天可以欣赏到红色，绿色和黄色的树。 【26题详解】 根据“Harbin is a world of ice in winter!”可知介绍的是哈尔滨的冬天。 【27题详解】 根据“Many people go there in January and enjoy the famous Ice and Snow Festival.”可知人们可以在一月享受冰雪节。 28. Think and write. (想一想，根据表格中的信息写一篇自我介绍。) Name Jessie On the weekend clean the room; do homework Favourite season summer Birthday May 12th Now listening to music Want to (想要) be good friends with you ... ... Hi, I’m Jessie. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hi, I’m Jessie. On the weekend, I often clean the room and do my homework. My favourite season is summer. My birthday is on May 12th. I am listening to music now. I want to be good friends with you. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态主要为一般现在时，描述现在正在做的事情用现在进行时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：on the weekend在周末，clean the room打扫房间，do homework做作业，favourite最喜欢的，listening to music听音乐。 参考句型：Hi, I’m...；On the weekend, I often...；My favourite season is...；My birthday is...；I am...；I want to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期期末学科素养调研 五年级英语 1. Read and cross out. (读一读，找出主题词汇中多个不同类的单词，用“/”划掉。) 六、Read and circle. 读一读，根据语境圈出合适的单词。10★） 2. We all love ________ (June / July) because it has Children’s Day. 3. In the art room, please ________ (take turns / talk) to use crayons. 4. My sister is 21 years old. This is her ________ (twenty-first / twenty-one) birthday. 5. I like summer the best. I enjoy ________ (swimming / dancing) in the sea. 6. In September, we have ________ (China’s National Day / Teachers’ Day). Read and choose. (读一读，根据图意选择合适的内容。) A. —Welcome everyone. Listen carefully: You must stay in the bus. Don’t go outside. —Yes, sir. Can we touch the animals? —No. Don’t touch the animals. You must keep your hands inside the bus. B. —What’s Miss Ma doing? —She’s picking up litter (垃圾). We can recycle a lot of litter. C. Mr Qi is a food delivery worker. He rides his motorbike from place to place. He takes food to people’s homes. He works very hard. D. My mother goes to work by bike. My father takes the underground to work. E. We can check a weather app for the latest weather. 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） Read, choose and fill. (读一读，联系上下文补全对话，将序号写在横线上。) Mrs Green: ________12________ Zhang Peng: I like spring the best. The weather is nice. I often fly a kite with my father in the park. Mrs Green: That’s nice! What about you, Oliver? Oliver: ________13________ I enjoy eating watermelons and ice cream. Mike: ________14________ It snows a lot in Canada. In January and February, I often skate on the lake. Oliver: It’s warm in January and February in Australia. Zhang Peng: Really? That’s interesting! Binbin: ________15________ There are great festivals in autumn. I love Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes are delicious. Liu Jia: I like Dongzhi. I love dumplings. Mike: ________16________ Liu Jia: It’s in winter. We celebrate Dongzhi in late December. A. When is Dongzhi? B. I like autumn. C. I like winter the best. D. I like summer the best. E. Which season do you like the best, children? 17. Read and tick. (读一读，勾选出合理的学校图书馆规则。) The new school library will open soon! Mr Zhao has a great idea: Students can make rules for the library. Here are some of the students’ ideas. Read and fill. (读下面的语篇，填写下面的表格。) China is a big country. Here are some places you can visit in different seasons. Hangzhou is a wonderful place for spring. You can sit beside the West Lake and enjoy a cup of tea. You can also go boating. Qingdao is a good place for summer. You can enjoy the sunshine or swim in the sea. You can also go fishing and cook the fish you catch! Saihanba is a big forest now, but years ago there were no trees. Autumn is a good time to visit there. You can enjoy green, red and yellow trees. Harbin is a world of ice in winter! Many people go there in January and enjoy the famous Ice and Snow Festival. Place Season Activity Hangzhou ____18____ sit beside the West Lake; ________19________; _____20_____ Qingdao ____21____ enjoy the sunshine; _____22_____; _____23_____; _____24_____ Saihanba autumn ______________________25______________________ Harbin ____26____ enjoy the famous Ice and _________27_________ 28. Think and write. (想一想，根据表格中的信息写一篇自我介绍。) Name Jessie On the weekend clean the room; do homework Favourite season summer Birthday May 12th Now listening to music Want to (想要) be good friends with you ... ... Hi, I’m Jessie. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $