Unit 1 Reading plus.课文改编三合一练习2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 以“建设家乡”主题语篇为载体，整合完形填空、阅读理解、语法填空模块，通过原文对照-题型训练-方法解析的逻辑链，系统强化词汇辨析、语法应用及语篇理解能力，渗透家国情怀。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题|词汇辨析（如spend/take/cost）、固定搭配（spend time doing sth）|基于原文语境，聚焦动词、介词等核心词法在语篇中的应用| |阅读理解|5题|细节定位（如Liu的技术指导）、词义猜测（如worthwhile）|从信息提取到推理判断，培养语篇解读与思维品质| |语法填空|10题|时态（现在完成时has grown）、固定句型（It takes...to do）|强化语法规则在主题语境中的迁移应用，衔接单元核心语法|

[原创]人教版 九上 Unit 1 Reading plus.课文改编三合一练习 第一部分 原文中英对照 英文原文 Love My Hometown, Build My Hometown With a deep love for their hometown, people of different ages and professions are contributing to its development and growing along with it. Today, let us explore three such stories. The watermelon farmer Liu Guanghui is an agricultural technology expert in watermelon farming. Although he is more than 70 years old, he still spends most of his days working in the sun on the farmland. He wears a wide hat, and his skin is brown from the sun. He loves farming and has spent his life researching ways to improve it. On his days off, Guanghui provides local farmers with technical training and guidance for free. With joint efforts of the government, farmers, and experts like him, the farming economy in the province has grown by more than one billion yuan over the years. The flower live-streamer Jiang Hui’s friends and fellow villagers call her the “flower girl”. When she was young, Hui often visited her aunt’s flower field after school, where she learnt how to grow flowers. She also showed great talent in putting different flowers together beautifully. After graduating from university, Hui decided to return to her hometown and start her own flower business. To promote sales, she started to sell her flowers online. It was hard at first, but she didn’t give up. She always patiently explained and offered practical advice to customers. Gradually, her online shop became more popular. She also helped and taught other villagers how to sell agricultural products online. “Many people now know about the agricultural products from our town,” Hui said with a big smile. “This makes all the hard work worthwhile!” The village teacher When Yuan Bailing was a little girl, it took her almost an hour to get to school each day, but she loved school so much that she never missed it. As she grew up, she witnessed how her village changed greatly over the years. Better roads and bridges have been built. Now it takes only ten minutes for children to get to school. As the first person from her village to graduate from university, Bailing decided to return to her hometown to become a teacher. She wants to help more children get a good education and be part of her hometown’s growth and development. Though the area still needs further development, through the courage and hard work of its people—like Bailing—it has a bright future ahead. 中文译文 热爱家乡，建设家乡 怀揣着对家乡深厚的热爱，不同年龄、不同职业的人们为家乡发展贡献力量，与家乡共同成长。今天，我们一起来了解三个这样的故事。 西瓜种植户 刘光辉是西瓜种植领域的农业技术专家。虽然已经70多岁，他大部分时间依旧在农田里顶着烈日劳作。他戴着宽檐帽子，皮肤被晒得黝黑。他热爱农业，一生都在研究改良种植技术。闲暇时，光辉免费为当地农户提供技术培训与指导。在政府、农户以及像他一样的专家共同努力下，多年来本省农业经济产值增长超十亿元。 花卉直播主播 江慧的朋友和乡亲们都叫她“花姑娘”。小时候，江慧放学后常常去姨妈的花圃，在那里学会了种花。她还十分擅长搭配不同花卉，做出好看的花艺作品。大学毕业后，江慧决定回到家乡，创办自己的花卉生意。为拓宽销路，她开启线上鲜花售卖之路。起初十分艰难，但她没有放弃。她总是耐心和顾客沟通，给出实用建议。渐渐地，她的网店越来越受欢迎。她还帮扶、指导其他村民线上售卖农产品。“现在很多人了解到我们镇上的农产品了，”江慧笑着说道，“所有辛苦都值得了！” 乡村教师 袁百灵小时候，每天上学几乎要花一小时，但她十分热爱上学，从未缺课。长大之后，她亲眼见证村庄多年来巨大的变化。村里修建了更好的道路与桥梁，如今孩子们上学只需要十分钟。作为村里第一个大学生，百灵选择回到家乡成为一名教师。她希望帮助更多孩子获得良好教育，参与家乡的建设与发展。尽管这片土地仍有待进一步发展，但依靠百灵这样一群人的勇气与奋斗，家乡必将拥有光明的未来。 第二部分 完形填空 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳答案。 Many people devote themselves to building their hometown. Here are three stories. Liu Guanghui is a watermelon farming expert aged over 70. He 1 most time working on farmland. He researches better farming methods and offers free technical 2 to local farmers. Thanks to joint efforts, the farming economy grows 3. Jiang Hui is known as the “flower girl”. She learned to grow flowers in her aunt’s field when young. After university, she 4 to go back home and ran a flower business. She sold flowers online. Though she met difficulties at first, she never 5. Later, she taught villagers to sell farm goods online. Yuan Bailing is the first university graduate from her village. In her childhood, she spent nearly an hour 6 to school. Now roads are much better. She chose to work as a village 7. She hopes more kids can receive good education. The three people show deep love 8 hometown. The place still needs to develop 9, but with people’s hard work, a bright future is 10. 1. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 1. A. training B. food C. money D. houses 1. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully 1. A. refused B. decided C. forgot D. feared 1. A. stood up B. woke up C. gave up D. cheered up 1. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 1. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer 1. A. for B. to C. with D. at 1. A. far B. away C. further D. farther 1. A. behind B. ahead C. down D. inside 第三部分 阅读理解。 With a deep love for their hometown, people of different ages and professions are contributing to its development and growing along with it. Today, let us explore three such stories. The watermelon farmer Liu Guanghui is an agricultural technology expert in watermelon farming. Although he is more than 70 years old, he still spends most of his days working in the sun on the farmland. He wears a wide hat, and his skin is brown from the sun. He loves farming and has spent his life researching ways to improve it. On his days off, Guanghui provides local farmers with technical training and guidance for free. With joint efforts of the government, farmers, and experts like him, the farming economy in the province has grown by more than one billion yuan over the years. The flower live-streamer Jiang Hui’s friends and fellow villagers call her the “flower girl”. When she was young, Hui often visited her aunt’s flower field after school, where she learnt how to grow flowers. She also showed great talent in putting different flowers together beautifully. After graduating from university, Hui decided to return to her hometown and start her own flower business. To promote sales, she started to sell her flowers online. It was hard at first, but she didn’t give up. She always patiently explained and offered practical advice to customers. Gradually, her online shop became more popular. She also helped and taught other villagers how to sell agricultural products online. “Many people now know about the agricultural products from our town,” Hui said with a big smile. “This makes all the hard work worthwhile!” The village teacher When Yuan Bailing was a little girl, it took her almost an hour to get to school each day, but she loved school so much that she never missed it. As she grew up, she witnessed how her village changed greatly over the years. Better roads and bridges have been built. Now it takes only ten minutes for children to get to school. As the first person from her village to graduate from university, Bailing decided to return to her hometown to become a teacher. She wants to help more children get a good education and be part of her hometown’s growth and development. Though the area still needs further development, through the courage and hard work of its people—like Bailing—it has a bright future ahead. 1. What does Liu Guanghui do for local farmers? A. He sells watermelons to them. B. He gives free technical training and guidance. C. He builds roads for the farmland. D. He buys their agricultural products. 2. What does the underlined word “worthwhile” mean? A. 艰难的 B. 值得的 C. 无聊的 D. 意外的 3. What can we learn about Yuan Bailing? A. She used to spend ten minutes going to school. B. She left her hometown to work in a big city. C. She is the first university graduate from her village. D. She grows flowers and sells them online. 4. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To introduce three people who work to develop their hometown. B. To teach people how to do online flower business. C. To show different kinds of jobs in big cities. D. To ask young people to leave their hometown. 5. Which is the best title for the text? A. Stories of Young University Students B. Love My Hometown, Build My Hometown C. Ways to Make Money in Villages D. Great Changes in Modern Cities 第四部分 语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Three people work hard to build their hometown. Liu Guanghui 1_____ (be) over 70. He spends most of his time 2______ (work) on farmland. He offers free technical guidance 3_____ farmers. Thanks to efforts of many people, the farming economy 4_____ (grow) a lot. Jiang Hui, the “flower girl”, learned 5______ (grow) flowers when she was young. After graduating from university, she 6 ______(choose) to return home. She sold flowers online and helped other villagers sell farm goods. Yuan Bailing is the first university graduate of her village. In the past, it took her nearly one hour 7_____ (get) to school. Now roads are much 8______ (good). She works as a village teacher and hopes children can get 9 _______good education. If people keep working hard, their hometown will have 10________ bright future. 参考答案 完形填空 1.B spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事；take主语一般为it；cost指物品花费金钱；pay搭配for。 2.A training 培训。原文提供免费技术培训指导。food食物；money金钱；houses房屋。 3.C quickly 快速地。文中农业经济大幅增长。slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。 4.B decide to do sth 决定做某事，她决定返乡创业。refuse拒绝；forget忘记；fear害怕。 5.C give up放弃。起初困难但从未放弃。stand up起立；wake up醒来；cheer up振奋。 6.C spend time doing sth 固定搭配。 7.B teacher。后文提到帮助孩子接受教育，乡村教师。 8.A love for hometown 对家乡的热爱，固定介词搭配。 9.C further 进一步地；further development进一步发展；farther侧重距离更远。 10.B ahead。a bright future ahead 光明的未来就在前方。 阅读理解 1.B 细节题。原文：Guanghui provides local farmers with technical training and guidance for free. 2.B 词义猜测。付出的努力有收获，因此是值得的。 3.C 推理题。原文：As the first person from her village to graduate from university. 4.A 写作意图。文章讲述三位建设家乡的普通人故事。 5.B 最佳标题，原文标题Love My Hometown, Build My Hometown。 语法填空 1. is。主语Liu Guanghui为单数，一般现在时。 2. working。spend time doing sth固定结构。 3. to。offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物。 4. has grown。多年来经济持续增长，强调结果，现在完成时。 5. to grow。learn to do sth 学习做某事。 6. chose。讲述过去发生的事，使用一般过去时。 7. to get。固定句型 It takes sb some time to do sth。 8. better。much修饰形容词比较级，道路相比以前更好。 9. a。get a good education 接受良好教育，固定搭配。 10. a。have a bright future 拥有光明的未来。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $