Unit 3 Welcome to our school! 单元重点词汇专项训练100题 - 2026-2027学年译林版七年级上册英语（新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3核心词汇，通过100题四维度训练（中文提示、词形变化、首字母填空、音标拼写）构建从基础记忆到语境应用的递进式词汇掌握体系，助力语言能力中词汇理解与表达能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |中文提示补全句子|30题（如“运动场”“食堂”）|直接考查词汇汉译英|基础词汇记忆，建立中英词汇对应关系| |单词形式填空|30题（如field→fields, build→building）|考查词形变化（复数、词性转换等）|从词汇认知到语法应用，深化词形规则理解| |首字母提示填空|30题（如g→gate, m→magazines）|语境中词汇拼写与应用|结合上下文线索，提升词汇在语篇中的运用能力| |音标填写单词|10题（如/fiːld/→field）|语音与词汇拼写对应|强化音形联系，夯实语音基础助力词汇记忆|

译林版七年级上册 Unit 3 Welcome to our school 单元重点词汇专项训练100题 一、根据括号内中文提示补全句子。 1. We have a big sports ______ (运动场) where we have PE lessons every Tuesday. 2. All students have lunch in the school ______ (食堂) from Monday to Friday. 3. This tall white ______ (建筑物) is our school teaching building with five floors. 4. Our chemistry ______ (实验室) is full of useful test tools and equipment. 5. I often do basketball training in the school ______ (体育馆) after school. 6. The classroom windows are big and ______ (明亮的), so we feel comfortable studying here. 7. I think our school life is almost ______ (完美的) with so many fun activities. 8. ______ (所有人) in our class takes part in the school autumn sports meeting. 9. Only a small ______ (部分) of the students choose to take evening study at school. 10. Our school looks very ______ (现代化的) with new classrooms and sports facilities. 11. I usually ______ (花费) one hour reading newspapers in the reading room each day. 12. My best friend and I often ______ (闲聊) under the big tree after class. 13. The school singing ______ (演出) will take place next Friday afternoon in the hall. 14. There is a brown ______ (布告板) at the school gate for us to read school notices. 15. Please wait for me at the school front ______ (大门) after school is over. 16. I read the latest school ______ (消息) on the noticeboard every morning. 17. Our head teacher is our ______ (班主任) and she cares about every student. 18. My new schoolbag is ______ (灰色的), it matches my grey coat well. 19. There are ______ (不同的) kinds of magazines in our school library. 20. About one ______ (千) students study in our junior high school now. 21. In ______ (事实), our school has the largest playground in this town. 22. I often ______ (借) storybooks from the library and read them at home on weekends. 23. My father buys a daily ______ (报纸) to know social news every morning. 24. This travel ______ (杂志) introduces lots of beautiful places around the world. 25. Is there anything ______ (别的) you want to take to the school trip tomorrow? 26. Our teachers always ______ (关心) our study and daily life all the time. 27. The school art ______ (公开活动) will be held in the big school hall next month. 28. We do volunteer work ______ (共同) with our team members every term. 29. The dining hall is ______ (相当) big and can hold more than 800 students at the same time. 30. We have some ______ (特殊的) lessons about art every Wednesday afternoon. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. We play football on the sports ______ (field) with our classmates after school. 2. This tall ______ (build) is our school dining hall with clean tables and chairs. 3. Many students do exercise in the school ______ (gymnasium) every afternoon. 4. Our ______ (lab) are open for students to do simple experiments after class. 5. The ______ (bright) sunshine comes through the windows into our classroom. 6. Nobody’s school life is ______ (perfect), but we can make it better little by little. 7. Everyone in our group ______ (love) the modern environment of our new school. 8. Only one ______ (part) of the hall is used for holding small class meetings. 9. Our school looks much more ______ (modern) after the big repair last summer. 10. I ______ (spend) 30 minutes chatting with my deskmate yesterday afternoon. 11. Chatting ______ (happy) with your friends can make you feel relaxed after busy study. 12. It is really ______ (excite) news that our team wins the basketball match. 13. Two school shows ______ (take) place in the big hall last Friday. 14. There are two notice ______ (board) at our school’s front and back gates. 15. Many pieces of latest school news ______ (be) put on the noticeboard every Monday. 16. Our form teacher ______ (trust) us to finish our homework carefully at home. 17. I ______ (real) enjoy the quiet reading time in our school library. 18. Our school football ______ (team) has 15 members from Grade Seven. 19. The wall of our lab is painted ______ (grey) to protect our eyes. 20. There are many ______ (different) between our old school and the new one. 21. About two ______ (thousand) students join in the school sports meeting this year. 22. In ______ (fact), the dining hall food tastes much better than I think. 23. I borrow two ______ (newspaper) and three magazines from the library today. 24. These interesting ______ (magazine) are popular among most of the girls in our grade. 25. Who ______ (care) about your study progress besides your teachers and parents? 26. The school will organize three big public ______ (event) in this school year. 27. We work ______ (together) to clean the gym before the school opening ceremony. 28. The hall is ______ (large) enough for all teachers and students to have a meeting. 29. We prepare some ______ (special) gifts for our form teachers on Teachers’ Day. 30. We also have fun activities in the lab ______ (as) well as in the sports field. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1. Our school g______ is closed at 6 p.m. every day to keep campus safe. 2. Students can read all kinds of newspapers and m______ in the school reading room. 3. The big grey b______ on the wall tells us the time of all school activities. 4. Our form t______ always talks with us patiently when we meet study problems. 5. It is an e______ thing for us to watch wonderful shows in the school hall. 6. In f______, the modern lab in our school has lots of new experiment equipment. 7. Don’t borrow too many books at once, or you will forget to r______ them on time. 8. The school sports e______ will bring us much joy and relaxation next week. 9. We quite t______ our teachers, so we are willing to share our troubles with them. 10. The tall b______ beside the sports field is our modern school gym. 11. The sunlight is b______ in our classroom because of the big French windows. 12. E______ in our class joins in the cleaning work for the school dining hall. 13. Only a small p______ of students have breakfast inside the school every morning. 14. We often c______ with our classmates about our favourite subjects during break time. 15. The school art s______ will take place in the big hall on Children’s Day. 16. We can know all school n______ from the noticeboard near the school gate. 17. There are d______ kinds of sports equipment in our school gym for us to use. 18. One t______ students will take part in the school singing competition this month. 19. Is there anything e______ you need me to bring for your school picnic? 20. Our teachers really c______ about our physical health as well as our grades. 21. We finish the gym cleaning work t______ with our team members this morning. 22. I feel q______ happy with the perfect study environment in our new school. 23. The school hall is so l______ that it can hold all the teachers and students easily. 24. We get some s______ presents from our form teacher on our school Open Day. 25. We spend our free time doing sports on the sports f______ after daily classes. 26. We have hot meals in the school d______ hall every noon time on school days. 27. Our science lessons are always held in the school l______ on the third floor. 28. Our school looks very m______ with new teaching buildings and bright classrooms. 29. No school life is p______, but we can make wonderful memories here every day. 30. Our school has a big h______ for holding meetings, speeches and all kinds of shows. 四、根据句意及音标填写单词。 1. We take PE classes on the sports /fiːld/ ______ every Wednesday morning. 2. We have our daily lunch in the school /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/______ hall . 3. Our chemistry /læb/ ______ is clean and full of modern experimental tools. 4. The classroom windows make the room very /braɪt/ ______ all day long. 5. /ˈevriwʌn/ ______ must follow the school rules in the gym and dining hall. 6. I usually /spend/ ______ 20 minutes reading newspapers in the reading room. 7. Look at the /ˈnəʊtɪsbɔːd/ ______ at the gate for the latest school news. 8. Our /fɔːm/ ______ teacher always helps us solve problems in school life. 9. In /fækt/ ______, our school has one of the largest halls in this city. 10. Teachers always /keə/ ______ about both our study and physical health. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版七年级上册 Unit3 Welcome to our school! 单词专项练习 答案+详细解析 一、根据中文提示补全句子 1. field 解析：sports field 固定搭配“运动场” 2. dining hall 解析：dining hall 食堂、餐厅，固定短语 3. building 解析：建筑物，可数名词单数，this 后用单数 4. lab / laboratory 解析：lab 是 laboratory 的缩写，实验室 5. gym / gymnasium 解析：gym 体育馆，日常常用缩写形式 6. bright 解析：形容词，明亮的，作表语 7. perfect 解析：形容词，完美的 8. Everyone 解析：所有人，放句首首字母大写 9. part 解析：a part of ……的一部分 10. modern 解析：形容词，现代化的，作表语 11. spend 解析：spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事，主语I，一般现在时用原形 12. chat 解析：chat with sb 和某人闲聊，often提示一般现在时 13. show 解析：演出；the school singing show 校园歌唱演出 14. noticeboard 解析：名词，布告板、告示牌 15. gate 解析：school gate 学校大门 16. news 解析：消息、新闻，不可数名词 17. form 解析：form teacher 固定短语“班主任” 18. grey 解析：形容词，灰色的 19. different 解析：different kinds of 不同种类的 20. thousand 解析：数字one后，thousand永远用单数 21. fact 解析：in fact 固定短语“事实上” 22. borrow 解析：borrow sth from… 从……借入某物，情态动词后用原形 23. newspaper 解析：报纸，可数名词单数 24. magazine 解析：杂志，travel magazine 旅行杂志 25. else 解析：不定代词后后置定语，anything else 别的东西 26. care about 解析：care about 关心，主语teachers一般现在时用原形 27. event 解析：公开活动，art event 艺术活动 28. together 解析：副词，共同、一起 29. quite 解析：副词，相当、非常，修饰形容词big 30. special 解析：形容词，特殊的、特别的 二、单词正确形式填空 1. field 解析：on the sports field 固定搭配，单数即可 2. building 解析：build动词→building名词“建筑物” 3. gymnasium 解析：the school gymnasium 学校体育馆 4. labs 解析：谓语are，主语使用复数形式labs 5. bright 解析：bright sunshine 明亮的阳光，形容词修饰名词 6. perfect 解析：be动词后接形容词作表语 7. loves 解析：everyone作主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数 8. part 解析：one + 可数名词单数 9. modern 解析：much + 形容词比较级，more modern 更加现代化 10. spent 解析：yesterday为过去时标志，spend过去式spent 11. happily 解析：副词修饰动词chat，happy副词形式happily 12. exciting 解析：exciting修饰事物news，令人激动的 13. took 解析：last Friday过去时间，take过去式took 14. boards 解析：two提示名词使用复数boards 15. are 解析：news此处指多条消息，复数概念，be动词用are 16. trusts 解析：form teacher是单数主语，一般现在时三单trusts 17. really 解析：副词修饰动词enjoy，real副词形式really 18. team 解析：football team 足球队，单数 19. grey 解析：painted grey 漆成灰色，形容词作补足语 20. differences 解析：many后接可数名词复数，different名词difference 21. thousand 解析：数字two后面，thousand不加s 22. fact 解析：固定短语in fact 23. newspapers 解析：two提示使用复数newspapers 24. magazines 解析：these提示名词复数magazines 25. cares 解析：who作主语默认单数，谓语用三单cares 26. events 解析：three提示名词复数events 27. together 解析：work together 共同协作，副词原形 28. large 解析：be动词后接形容词原形作表语 29. special 解析：形容词修饰名词gifts 30. as 解析：as well 固定短语“也” 三、首字母填空 1. gate 解析：school gate 学校大门 2. magazines 解析：newspapers and magazines 报刊杂志，复数匹配newspapers 3. board 解析：notice board 布告栏 4. teacher 解析：form teacher 班主任 5. exciting 解析：观看演出是令人激动的事情 6. fact 解析：in fact 事实上 7. return 解析：借书需要按时归还return 8. event 解析：sports event 体育赛事、体育活动 9. trust 解析：trust sb 信任某人 10. building 解析：体育馆是运动场旁的高大建筑 11. bright 解析：阳光透过窗户，教室十分明亮 12. Everyone 解析：所有人参与食堂清扫，句首大写 13. part 解析：a small part of 一小部分 14. chat 解析：课间和同学闲聊chat with sb 15. show 解析：art show 艺术演出 16. news 解析：布告板查看校园新闻news 17. different 解析：different kinds of 各种各样的 18. thousand 解析：one thousand 一千 19. else 解析：anything else 其他物品 20. care 解析：care about 关心学生身心健康 21. together 解析：团队成员一起打扫体育馆 22. quite 解析：quite happy 十分开心 23. large 解析：礼堂空间很大，可以容纳全体师生 24. special 解析：special gifts 特殊的礼物 25. field 解析：sports field 运动场进行体育活动 26. dining 解析：dining hall 食堂 27. lab 解析：科学课在实验室开展 28. modern 解析：教学楼崭新现代化 29. perfect 解析：没有百分百完美的校园生活 30. hall 解析：school hall 学校礼堂，举办会议和演出 四、音标填词 1. field 2. dining 3. lab 4. bright 5. Everyone 6. spend 7. noticeboard 8. form 9. fact 10. care 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $