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人教版 九下 Unit 3 A Taste of Art.基础专项练习
Section A
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每空一词)
1. We should ______ (结合) theory with practice to solve problems.
1. Its painting style is the ______ (截然相反) of the Western painting style.
1. The children like to play football in the ______ (空) area behind the school.
1. The physics ______ (实验室) on the second floor has a large collection of experimental equipment.
1. I try to eat a healthy ______ (规定饮食) including plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in my meals.
1. He ______ (敲门) on the door and waited for someone to respond.
1. The architect designed a ______ (模型) for a futuristic city.
1. The ______ (艺术) quality of this painting lies in its unique use of colour and brushwork.
二、词形变换填空
1. I have some extra ______ (ticket) to the art museum.
2. I expect Ella ______ (enjoy) the Chinese paintings.
3. Qi Baishi used simple brushstrokes ______ (draw) the shrimps.
4. Xu Beihong’s style ______ (influence) by Western Paintings.
5. Traditional Chinese painters preferred to show several ______ (scene) from right to left.
6. Every part of the background of a Western painting ______ (cover) in paint.
7. In order ______ (keep) healthy, he plans to exercise half an hour a day.
8. Chinese porcelain is ______ (common) known in other countries as “china”.
三、介词/连词填空(每空一词)
1. I’m ______ a diet to lose some weight before my vacation.
2. ______ centuries, his works have been admired around the world.
3. Western paintings show things ______ a photograph.
4. Chinese painters do have one thing ______ common with Western painters.
5. Both of them use their art to express their feelings ______ understanding of the world.
四、方框词变形填空
model, combine… with, cover… in, sculptor, rare, beauty
The Terracotta Army was discovered in 1974 near Xi’an. Each figure was made as a detailed 1. ______, showing different ages and ranks. Clay shaping was carefully 2. ______ fine carving by ancient artisans. The body was first shaped, then 3. ______ smooth clay for facial details. Such realistic craftsmanship is considered 4. ______ in world archaeology. Patience and the skills of every unknown 5. ______ were needed to create timeless 6. ______.
五、教材对话填空
Joe: Wow, that was a great trip! What did you enjoy most during our trip 1. ______ the Louvre?
Betty: I loved the pyramid in front of the museum!
Dave: Yes, the Louvre Pyramid by I. M. Pei! It’s new and modern but fits 2. ______ (perfect) with the old classical buildings around it. I just love how the light 3. ______ (make) the glass shine!
Betty: Then there was the Venus de Milo. She’s such 4. ______ beauty!
Dave: Yeah! The ancient sculptor really 5. ______ (understand) the human body.
Joe: What about the Mona Lisa?
Betty: I really like that painting. She looks 6. ______ (live)! Her eyes seem so gentle, and her skin seems so soft.
Joe: It took 7. ______ (year) for Da Vinci to finish the Mona Lisa. He put his heart and soul into it.
Betty: That must be 8. ______ the painting looks like it could talk to us.
Dave: And of course, there’s her smile! I’d really love 9. ______ (know) why she was smiling!
Joe: Nobody knows for sure. But it’s the mystery 10. ______ makes the art so beautiful!
Section B
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每空一词)
1. ______ (邮递员) rode their bicycles along the street, stopping at each house to drop off the mail.
2. He bought a ______ (小袋) of chips.
3. The street is very ______ (喧闹) at night because of the traffic.
4. There is a small ______ (池塘) in the park where we can feed the ducks.
5. The teacher picked up a piece of ______ (粉笔) and wrote on the blackboard.
6. He spoke with great ______ (激情) about his vision for the future.
7. The girl with ______ (布满星星) eyes collects a lot of pretty stamps.
二、词形变换填空
1. He is proud ______ (have) his daughter’s photographs on display.
2. His art ______ (combine) traditional Chinese art forms with modern ideas.
3. Make sure ______ (drop) by my office when you’re in the building.
4. The museum tries ______ (recreate) the sights and sounds of wartime Britain.
5. With a painting like The Starry Night, we can see colours, ______ (imagine), and energy in Vincent van Gogh’s work.
三、介词/连词填空(每空一词)
6. I came ______ an old classmate in the park yesterday afternoon.
7. The advertisement for the new movie is displayed ______ posters all over the city.
8. I’ll be back ______ 10 minutes. Don’t start without me.
9. I like Vincent van Gogh ______ he showed passion and energy in his life.
10. Exploring various forms ______ art, like painting and music, helps us express our feelings.
四、方框词变形填空
on show, apart from, copy, version, within, calligrapher
The museum’s new exhibition draws many visitors every weekend. Ancient Chinese art is 1. ______, including ink paintings, bronze vessels, and delicate ceramics.
2. ______ these treasures, there’s also a special section for calligraphy—where a famous 3. ______ original scroll hangs beside a modern 4. ______ made by students. Experts say the original is priceless, while the students’ work shows sincere effort and growing skills. It’s a pity that the real scroll can’t be touched or studied closely—it’s kept 5. ______ a climate-controlled case for protection. Still, visitors can see how brushstrokes flow like water, full of rhythm and meaning. Some even try to 6. ______ simple characters after watching a short demo. Art lives when it’s shared, not just saved.
五、教材阅读填空
Experiencing Chinese Calligraphy
Last weekend, a friend and I went to visit an art museum. We found many works of traditional Chinese calligraphy 1. ______ show. It was my first time to visit such an exhibition, and I was really excited. 2. ______ I don’t know much about Chinese calligraphy, I can see it everywhere in China. It is in advertisements, on posters, and on 3. ______ (build). Many homes have it on their walls or front doors. You may even come across people writing calligraphy with water 4. ______ a big brush on the ground in a park. I came to learn that calligraphy is viewed by Chinese people as one of the highest forms of art.
In the museum, my Chinese friend told me an interesting story about calligraphy. Wang Xizhi (303—361) was one of 5. ______ (good) calligraphers in history. He once attended a party at the Orchid Pavilion. Every guest was expected 6. ______ (write) a poem during the party. At the end of the party, Wang wrote the 7. ______ (introduce) to the poems. The next day, Wang looked at his calligraphy—the Lanting Xu (introduction to the poems written at the Orchid Pavilion)—and realized that it was his best calligraphy ever. He then tried to reproduce the calligraphy in the exact same style, but found it impossible. When he was at the party, he was very happy and 8. ______ (relax). This made his calligraphy especially 9. ______ (live). People later said that the calligraphy in the Lanting Xu looked like a Chinese dragon at play.
It is a pity 10. ______ the original version of the Lanting Xu has been lost, but it was copied and studied by many calligraphers. In fact, calligraphy students today still copy the Lanting Xu, along 11. ______ other famous works in history. Doing so not only helps them to improve their own calligraphy, but also 12. ______ (develop) their artistic senses.
While I still don’t understand enough about Chinese calligraphy, I have begun to see the beauty in it beyond the 13. ______ (mean) of the words. As an art form, it is meant to inspire, to make us think, and 14. ______ (show) our understanding of beauty.
参考答案
Section A
一、单词拼写
1. combine 2. opposite 3. empty 4. laboratory 5. diet 6. knocked 7. model 8. artistic
二、词形变换
1. tickets 2. to enjoy 3. to draw 4. was influenced 5. scenes 6. is covered 7. to keep 8. commonly
三、介词填空
1. on 2. For 3. like 4. in 5. and
四、选词填空
1.model 2. combined with 3. covered in 4. rare 5. sculptor 6. beauty
五、对话填空
1. to 2. perfectly 3. makes 4. a 5. understood 6. alive 7. years 8. why 9. to know 10. that
Section B
一、单词拼写
1. Postmen 2. packet 3. noisy 4. pond 5. chalk 6. passion 7. starry
二、词形变换
1. to have 2. combines 3. to drop 4. to recreate 5. imagination
三、介词填空
1. across 2. on 3. in 4. because 5. of
四、选词填空
1. on show 2. Apart from 3. calligrapher’s 4. version 5. within 6. copy
五、阅读填空
1. on 2. Although/Though 3. buildings 4. with 5. the best 6. to write 7. introduction 8. relaxed 9. lively 10. that 11. with 12. develops 13. meaning 14. to show
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