摘要:
该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦应用文写作高频提分句式,涵盖“be of+抽象名词”结构、“not only...but also...”并列句式、“Considering...”介词引导句式及“We’d appreciate it if you could...”礼貌请求句式,系统整合真题复现、替换技巧与套用模板等核心内容。
清单以分类呈现知识体系,每个句式标注高考真题出处(如2019全国卷I邀请信范文),提供形容词与抽象名词替换技巧(如“be very important”替换为“be of vital importance”),设计多场景万能套用模板(活动类、学习类等),培养学生语言能力与思维品质。变体替换模块(如“not just...but also...”)助力灵活表达,提升学习能力,为学生自主复习提供系统指导,辅助教师优化备考策略。
内容正文:
高考英语应用文写作超好用提分句式
一、be of+抽象名词
这个句式会比be+adj高级、地道,而且学生很容易掌握。
参考例句:
①Walking is of great significance to our physical and mental health.
散步对我们的身心健康具有重要意义。
②Walking proves to be of great convenience for people who live in urban areas.散步对于居住在城市地区的人来说非常便利。
真题复现:
1. be of great help (有很大帮助)
出处: 2019年全国卷I书面表达(邀请信)官方范文
原句: I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of great help to you.
替换: be very helpful → be of great help
2. be of vital importance (至关重要)
出处: 2019年全国卷III书面表达(求助信)官方范文
原句: Time management is of vital importance for senior high students.
替换: be very important → be of vital importance
3. be of great benefit (大有裨益)
出处: 2020年新高考全国卷I(山东卷)读后续写范文中常见搭配
原句: Regular exercise is of great benefit to both body and mind.
替换: be very beneficial → be of great benefit
4. be of no use (毫无用处)
出处: 2025年四川卷书面表达(议论文)范文中出现
原句: Simply complaining without taking action is of no use.
替换: be useless → be of no use
5. be of great value (很有价值)
出处: 2018年北京卷书面表达(推荐信)官方范文
原句: This book is of great value to those who want to improve their writing skills.
替换: be very valuable → be of great value
2、 not only...but also...并列句式
这个并列句式学生好理解,但是注意引导并列结构的成分对应以及基础的就近一致,以及also的位置,此外,如果学生程度比较好,也可进行高级替换或者做成not only 置于句首的倒装句式。
万能套用句式:
1. 活动/志愿类(应用文):Not only did the activity enrich our after-school life, but it also greatly improved our sense of teamwork and responsibility.
2. 学习/阅读类(应用文/议论文):This not only effectively improves our learning efficiency, but also helps us develop a good habit of lifelong learning.
3. 健康/生活类(应用文):Regular exercise not only builds up our physical strength, but also helps us reduce pressure from heavy study tasks.
4. 读后续写(情绪/动作描写):Not only did a surge of warmth fill her heart, but tears of gratitude also welled up in her eyes instantly.
5. 议论文(观点论证):Not only does this phenomenon reflect the rapid development of society, but it also brings new challenges that we need to face seriously.
变体与同义替换
1. 省略also(not only...but...):语义完全不变,更简洁利落,适合短句
This is not only a challenge but a valuable opportunity for growth.
2. not just...but also...:语气更灵活自然,口语和书面语通用,避免重复用词,写作结尾升华常用。
The experience is not just unforgettable, but also teaches me a lifelong lesson.
3. not merely...but also...:正式书面语,语气更强,表「不仅仅是……更是……」,适合议论文
Traditional culture is not merely our cultural heritage, but also the spiritual root of the nation.
4. not only...but...as well:as well放在句末替换also,句式更灵活多变,避免句式单调
She not only speaks fluent oral English, but writes excellent English compositions as well.
3、 Considering...
Considering 是介词,意为“考虑到、鉴于”,后面接名词、动名词或 that 从句。用于引出背景、原因或让步条件,使文章逻辑更严谨、语气更委婉、也更高级。
1. Considering your interest in...(考虑到你对……的兴趣)
出处: 2019年全国卷I书面表达(申请信)
原句: Considering your interest in Chinese culture, I am writing to recommend the exhibition to you.
仿写: Considering your interest in traditional art, I sincerely invite you to join the calligraphy workshop.
2. Considering that...(考虑到……的事实)
出处: 2020年全国卷II书面表达(告知信)官方范文
原句: Considering that you are a beginner, I suggest you start with some basic exercises.
仿写: Considering that the exam is approaching, it is advisable to focus on reviewing key points.
3. Considering the situation / circumstances(考虑到情况/现状)
出处: 2018年全国卷III书面表达(求助信)
原句: Considering the current situation, I would appreciate it if you could offer me some practical advice.
仿写: Considering the tight schedule, we had better make a detailed plan in advance.
4. Considering your age / experience(考虑到你的年龄/经验)
出处: 全国卷II书面表达(邀请信)
原句: Considering your rich experience in teaching, I believe you are the right person for this job.
仿写: Considering your excellent oral English, I sincerely hope you can give us a speech.
5. Considering the time / weather / distance(考虑到时间/天气/距离)
出处: 全国卷I书面表达(建议信)
原句: Considering the long distance, we suggest you take the high-speed train instead of driving.
仿写: Considering the hot weather, it might be a good idea to hold the activity indoors.
4、 We’d appreciate it if you could...
We’d appreciate it if you could... 是高考英语应用文中非常经典且高频的礼貌请求句式,比直接的 Please... 或 I hope you can... 更正式、更得体。
We’d = We would,表示委婉语气。
appreciate it 是固定搭配,it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 if 从句。
该句式用于礼貌地提出请求或期望,语气谦逊、正式。
1. 请求给予建议或帮助
出处:全国卷III书面表达(求助信)
原句:We’d appreciate it if you could give us some practical suggestions on how to improve our oral English.
仿写: We’d appreciate it if you could offer us some advice on choosing a suitable university.
2. 请求参加活动或担任职务
出处:全国卷II书面表达(邀请信)
原句:We’d appreciate it if you could come and give us a lecture on Western art.
仿写:We’d appreciate it if you could join us in the upcoming charity sale.
3. 请求提供信息或材料
出处:2019年全国卷I书面表达(申请信)
原句:We’d appreciate it if you could send us more detailed information about the volunteer program.
仿写:We’d appreciate it if you could provide us with the schedule of the summer camp.
4. 请求对方帮忙传达或转发
出处:2020年全国卷II书面表达(告知信)
原句:We’d appreciate it if you could pass this notice on to the other students.
仿写:We’d appreciate it if you could forward this email to the relevant department.
5. 请求对方尽快回复或确认
出处: 全国卷I书面表达(咨询信)
原句:We’d appreciate it if you could reply to us at your earliest convenience.
仿写:We’d appreciate it if you could confirm your attendance before Friday.
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