内容正文:
沪外教版七年级上册 Unit 4 Ready, Steady, Go! 重点易错专项训练
沪外教版(2026)七年级上册
Unit 4 Ready, Steady, Go!
单元重点易错专项训练
(9大考点 · 基础+提升+拓展 · 附详细解析)
📋 9大考点速查表
考点
核心内容
易错聚焦
一
be going to + 动词原形(计划/打算)
be随主语变;后接原形;有计划用be going to
二
will + 动词原形(预测/临时决定)
will无人称变化;won't=will not
三
现在进行时表将来(go/come/leave)
仅限位移动词;进行表已安排好
四
核心动词辨析(prepare/practice/improve/encourage)
practice+doing;encourage sb to do
五
核心短语(look forward to/be ready for/take part in)
to是介词+doing;cheer up+人
六
时间状语与时态匹配
this weekend→将来;right now→进行时
七
祈使句(肯定/否定/Let型)
动词永远原形;Don't+原形
八
形容词变副词规则(-ly/y→ily)
quick→quickly;heavy→heavily;good→well
九
综合交际(建议/邀请/同意/拒绝)
Why not+原形;How about+doing
说明:每个考点包含基础题3道(▷)、提升题3道(◇)、拓展题3道(★),共81题。
考点一:be going to + 动词原形(计划/打算)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:be随主语变化(I am/He is/They are);going to后接动词原形不加s;有计划用be going to,临时决定用will
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. Jam ______ visit Kunming during the summer holiday.
A. is going to B. are going to C. am going to D. be going to
( )2. They ______ a basketball match next week.
A. is going to play B. are going to play C. going to play D. are go to play
( )3. Look at the dark clouds! It ______ rain soon.
A. will B. is going to C. are going to D. goes to
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. Chen Wu and his friends ______ a charity run to raise money for the school library.
A. is going to organize B. are going to organize C. was going to organize D. were go to organize
( )2. —There is going to ______ a school sports meeting next month.
—Really? I can't wait!
A. have B. has C. be D. is
( )3. Lily told me she ______ her best to win the first prize in the coming competition.
A. is going to try B. was going to try C. will try D. were going to try
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. Zhang Hui __________ (be) going to join the school football team next term.
( )2. They __________ (not/be) going to watch the match because they have homework.
( )3. Jam __________ (be) going to practise running every morning to get ready for the race.
考点二:will + 动词原形(预测/临时决定)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:will无人称变化(不说wills);won't=will not;will用于预测未来/临时决定;与be going to区别
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. I think it ______ sunny tomorrow.
A. is B. will be C. was D. are
( )2. —I can't find my dictionary.
—Don't worry. I ______ lend you mine.
A. am B. was C. will D. going to
( )3. They ______ have a party this weekend.
A. won't B. isn't C. aren't D. don't
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. We ______ able to speak English well if we practise every day.
A. are B. were C. will be D. was
( )2. —What do you think of the plan?
—I believe it ______ a great success.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
( )3. Zhang Hui said he ______ call me as soon as he arrived in Jinan.
A. will B. would C. is D. was
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. If it rains tomorrow, we __________ (cancel) the outdoor activity.
( )2. I promise I __________ (help) you with your English after school.
( )3. They said they __________ (come) to the meeting on time.
考点三:现在进行时表将来(go/come/leave/arrive)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:仅限位移动词(go/come/leave/arrive/start);be随主语变化;进行时态表已安排好的将来
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. My parents ______ to Kunming next week.
A. are going B. go C. goes D. will going
( )2. The train ______ at 8 p.m. tonight.
A. is leaving B. leave C. leaves D. will leaving
( )3. Jam ______ home for the holiday tomorrow.
A. is coming B. come C. comes D. will coming
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. —When ______ Lily ______ back from Jinan?
—She is coming back next Friday.
A. is; coming B. does; come C. will; coming D. is; come
( )2. We ______ for the bus station at 7 a.m. tomorrow. Don't be late!
A. are leaving B. leave C. left D. will leaving
( )3. The students ______ a field trip to the science museum next Monday. Everything is ready.
A. are going on B. go on C. went on D. will going on
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. They __________ (leave) for the airport in two hours.
( )2. Jam __________ (come) to my birthday party this evening.
( )3. The bus __________ (arrive) at the station in five minutes.
考点四:核心动词辨析(prepare/practice/improve/encourage)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:prepare for+名词/prepare to do;practice+doing(只接doing);encourage sb to do;improve及物/不及物均可
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. We are ______ the school sports meeting. Everyone is busy.
A. prepare B. preparing for C. preparing D. prepare for
( )2. Jam practices ______ English every morning.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks
( )3. Our teacher always ______ us to do our best.
A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraging D. encouraged
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. Chen Wu is preparing ______ the entrance exam to the best senior high school.
A. for B. to C. on D. at
( )2. Lily's parents encouraged her ______ part in the English speech contest.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken
( )3. The more you practice, the more you will ______ your reading speed.
A. raise B. rise C. improve D. increased
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. Zhang Hui __________ (practice) playing the piano for two hours every day.
( )2. Our coach __________ (encourage) us to keep running even when we feel tired.
( )3. They are well __________ (prepare) for the coming match.
考点五:核心短语(look forward to/be ready for/take part in/cheer up)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:look forward to中to是介词+doing;be ready for+名词/be ready to do;take part in+活动;cheer up+人
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. I'm looking forward to ______ you soon.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen
( )2. Are you ready ______ the big game tomorrow?
A. for B. to C. on D. at
( )3. Lily is going to ______ in the school singing competition.
A. join B. take part C. take part in D. join in
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. The whole class cheered ______ when our team won the match.
A. on B. up C. for D. at
( )2. Jam is really looking forward to ______ the summer camp in Kunming.
A. attend B. attending C. attended D. attends
( )3. They are ready ______ their best in the coming sports meeting.
A. for B. to try C. trying D. try
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. We are looking forward to __________ (hear) from you soon.
( )2. The teacher asked us to get __________ (ready) for the dictation.
( )3. Cheer __________ (you) up! You can do it!
考点六:时间状语与时态匹配
⚠ 易错点:易错点:this weekend/this Sunday→将来时;right now/at the moment→现在进行时;soon/in+段时间→将来时;every day→一般现在时
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. We ______ a football game this weekend.
A. play B. are playing C. played D. have played
( )2. Look! The students ______ on the playground.
A. run B. runs C. are running D. ran
( )3. Jam and his friends ______ to Jinan next month.
A. travel B. travels C. are travelling D. travelled
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. —Are you free this afternoon?
—Sorry, I ______ my homework now.
A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing
( )2. The bus ______ in ten minutes. We need to hurry.
A. leave B. leaves C. is leaving D. left
( )3. Chen Wu ______ his homework every evening, so he won't have time to play tonight.
A. do B. does C. is doing D. did
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. We __________ (have) a school trip next Friday.
( )2. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room.
( )3. They usually __________ (get) up at six every morning.
考点七:祈使句(肯定/否定/Let型)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:祈使句动词永远用原形;否定用Don't+原形;Let's not do;No+doing用于告示牌
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. ______ late for school again, Jam!
A. Don't be B. Not be C. Don't D. Be not
( )2. Let's ______ to the museum this weekend.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
( )3. ______ quiet in the library, please.
A. To keep B. Keeping C. Keep D. Keeps
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. —Let's go for a run in the park.
—______!
A. That's a good idea B. You are welcome C. Not at all D. That's all right
( )2. ______ waste water. We should save every drop.
A. Not B. Don't C. Doesn't D. No
( )3. Please ______ the window. It's too cold outside.
A. not open B. don't open C. not to open D. to not open
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. __________ (not/be) noisy in the classroom.
( )2. Let's __________ (work) hard together for the coming exam.
( )3. Please __________ (turn) off the lights when you leave.
考点八:形容词变副词规则(-ly/去e+y/辅音+y→ily)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:quick→quickly(直接加ly);heavy→heavily(y变i+ly);true→truly(去e+ly);good→well(不规则);hard≠hardly
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. Jam can run very ______.
A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest
( )2. It rained ______ yesterday, so we stayed at home.
A. heavy B. heavier C. heavily D. heaviest
( )3. She speaks English ______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. The students listened ______ to the teacher's instructions.
A. careful B. carefully C. care D. caring
( )2. Don't work too ______. You need to rest.
A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest
( )3. He is ______ honest boy. We all trust him.
A. true B. truly C. truth D. truthful
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. Please speak __________ (slow) so that everyone can understand you.
( )2. She did her homework __________ (careful) and got full marks.
( )3. The wind is blowing __________ (strong) outside. Be careful!
考点九:综合交际(建议/邀请/同意/拒绝)
⚠ 易错点:易错点:Why not+原形(不加to);How about+doing;Would you like to+原形;I'd love to/Thanks but I can't;Let's+原形
▷ 基础题:(选择题)
( )1. —Would you like to go cycling with me this afternoon?
—______! I'd love to.
A. Sorry B. Sure C. No D. Not at all
( )2. —How about ______ basketball after school?
—Great idea!
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
( )3. —Why not ______ a walk in the park?
—Good idea!
A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken
◇ 提升题:(选择题)
( )1. —Let's go to the gym to play badminton.
—______. I need to finish my homework first.
A. Sure B. That's a good idea C. I'd love to, but D. Of course
( )2. —Would you like to come to my birthday party in Kunming?
—______. What time should I come?
A. Sorry, I can't B. I'd love to C. No, thanks D. Not really
( )3. —Shall we go for a swim this Sunday?
—______! The weather is perfect for it.
A. No way B. You're welcome C. Sounds great D. That's too bad
★ 拓展题:(用适当的形式填空)
( )1. —Would you like __________ (join) us for the school trip?
—Sure, I'd love to!
( )2. Why not __________ (try) your best to win the race?
( )3. How about __________ (go) for a run together tomorrow morning?
📝 参考答案与详细解析
【考点一:be going to + 动词原形】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. A 解析:Jam是第三人称单数,be用is。be going to后接动词原形visit。
2. B 解析:They是复数,be用are。are going to play表计划好的活动。
3. B 解析:Look at the dark clouds表明有迹象即将下雨,用is going to rain。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. B 解析:Chen Wu and his friends是复数主语,be用are。organize是动词原形。
2. C 解析:There is going to be是There be句型的将来时结构,be不能换成have。
3. B 解析:主句Lily told me是过去时,宾语从句时态退一步,用was going to try。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. is 解析:Zhang Hui是第三人称单数,be用is。
2. are not 解析:They是复数,否定用are not going to。
3. is 解析:Jam是第三人称单数,be用is。
【考点二:will + 动词原形】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. B 解析:tomorrow为将来时标志,it是第三人称单数,用will be。
2. C 解析:临时决定借字典,用will lend。will无人称变化。
3. A 解析:won't=will not,后接动词原形have。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. C 解析:if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时will be able to。
2. C 解析:I believe后接宾语从句,预测未来用will be。
3. B 解析:主句said是过去时,宾语从句will退一步变为would。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. will cancel 解析:if条件状语从句,主句用将来时。
2. will help 解析:promise后接that从句,承诺将来用will help。
3. would come 解析:said后接宾语从句,将来时退一步用would come。
【考点三:现在进行时表将来】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. A 解析:next week表将来,go是位移动词,用are going表已安排。
2. A 解析:tonight表将来,leave是位移动词,用is leaving。
3. A 解析:tomorrow表将来,come是位移动词,用is coming。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. A 解析:问句询问将来安排,用is...coming。
2. A 解析:tomorrow表将来,leave是位移动词,用are leaving。
3. A 解析:next Monday表将来,go on a trip是位移动词短语,用are going on。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. are leaving 解析:in two hours表将来,leave是位移动词。
2. is coming 解析:this evening表将来,come是位移动词。
3. is arriving 解析:in five minutes表将来,arrive是位移动词。
【考点四:核心动词辨析】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. B 解析:prepare for+名词/活动,表示"为……做准备"。
2. C 解析:practice后接动名词doing,practice speaking English。
3. B 解析:encourage是规则动词,第三人称单数加es→encourages。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. A 解析:prepare for+名词,the entrance exam是名词短语。
2. B 解析:encourage sb to do sth,固定搭配。
3. C 解析:improve及物动词,直接接宾语reading speed。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. practices 解析:Zhang Hui是第三人称单数,practice加s。
2. encourages 解析:Our coach是第三人称单数,encourage加s。
3. prepared 解析:be well prepared for固定搭配,表"为……做好准备"。
【考点五:核心短语】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. B 解析:look forward to中to是介词,后接动名词seeing。
2. A 解析:be ready for+名词,the big game是名词短语。
3. C 解析:take part in+活动,是固定搭配。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. B 解析:cheer up+人,意为"使……振作起来"。
2. B 解析:look forward to中to是介词,后接动名词attending。
3. B 解析:be ready to do sth,后接不定式to try。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. hearing 解析:look forward to+doing,hear的动名词是hearing。
2. ready 解析:get ready for固定搭配,意为"为……做准备"。
3. yourself 解析:Cheer yourself up,反身代词与主语You对应。
【考点六:时间状语与时态匹配】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. B 解析:this weekend表将来安排,用现在进行时are playing。
2. C 解析:Look!是现在进行时标志,用are running。
3. C 解析:next month表将来,用现在进行时are travelling表已安排。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. C 解析:now是现在进行时标志,用am doing。
2. C 解析:in ten minutes表将来,leave是位移动词,用is leaving。
3. B 解析:every evening是一般现在时标志,he用does。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. will have / are having 解析:next Friday表将来,可用will have或现在进行时表安排。
2. is singing 解析:Listen!是现在进行时标志。
3. get 解析:every morning是一般现在时标志,they用get。
【考点七:祈使句】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. A 解析:否定祈使句用Don't be,be late for是固定短语。
2. A 解析:Let's后接动词原形go。
3. C 解析:肯定祈使句用动词原形Keep开头。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. A 解析:对Let's建议的肯定回答用That's a good idea。
2. B 解析:否定祈使句用Don't waste water。
3. B 解析:祈使句否定用Don't+原形open。please放在句首或句尾。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. Don't be 解析:否定祈使句,Don't后接be原形。
2. work 解析:Let's后接动词原形work。
3. turn 解析:Please后接动词原形turn。
【考点八:形容词变副词】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. B 解析:修饰动词run用副词quickly。
2. C 解析:修饰动词rained用副词heavily,heavy变y为i加ly。
3. B 解析:修饰动词speaks用副词well,good的副词是不规则的well。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. B 解析:修饰动词listened用副词carefully。
2. A 解析:hard本身可作副词,意为"努力地"。hardly意为"几乎不"。
3. B 解析:修饰形容词honest用副词truly,true去e加ly。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. slowly 解析:修饰动词speak用副词slowly。
2. carefully 解析:修饰动词did用副词carefully。
3. strongly 解析:修饰动词blowing用副词strongly。
【考点九:综合交际】
▷ 基础题解析:
1. B 解析:对Would you like to的肯定回答用Sure/Yes, I'd love to。
2. C 解析:How about后接动名词doing,playing。
3. A 解析:Why not后接动词原形take,不加to。
◇ 提升题解析:
1. C 解析:需要先完成作业,用I'd love to, but表示委婉拒绝。
2. B 解析:对Would you like to的肯定回答用I'd love to。
3. C 解析:对Shall we建议的肯定回答用Sounds great。
★ 拓展题解析:
1. to join 解析:Would you like to do固定搭配。
2. try 解析:Why not后接动词原形try。
3. going 解析:How about后接动名词going。
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