Unit 5 Wild animals Word power练习作业 2026-2027学年译林版初中英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“野生动物”主题，分层设计从基础词汇到综合语篇，通过翻译、词汇运用等题型构建“词汇-句型-语篇”巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与基础句型|聚焦Unit 5核心词（如endangered, habitat），通过翻译题（如“熊猫主要以新鲜竹子为食”）强化基础表达| |进阶层|词汇语法结合与语境应用|融入语法变式（如feed→feeds时态、large→larger比较级），首字母填空以熊猫保护为情境深化语篇理解| |综合应用层|主题写作与综合表达|书面表达整合“濒危原因-保护措施-个人感受”，培养语言组织与问题解决能力，体现人类命运共同体意识|

Unit 5 Wild animals Word power练习作业 一、翻译 1. 许多野生动物正面临失去栖息地的危险。____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 熊猫主要以新鲜竹子为食。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 政府已经制定法律来保护濒危动物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 老虎是森林里的顶级捕食者之一。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们应该采取行动阻止人们猎杀野生动物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 大象的长鼻子可以用来取食物和喝水。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1._____ (濒危的) animals such as pandas and tigers need our urgent help. 2. The little rabbit has a soft and_____ (毛茸茸的) tail. 3. Brown bears usually_____ (冬眠) from late autumn to early spring. 4. This rare bird has beautiful_____ (羽毛) in red and blue. 5. The natural_____ (栖息地) of these whales is being polluted by plastic waste. 6. Some illegal hunters kill wild animals for their valuable _____(皮毛). 7. Everyone should play a part to _____(保护) wild animals and their homes. 8. Thanks to the protection programs, the number of wild elephants has_____ (增长) over the past decade. 9. Learning about the_____ (生存) skills of wild animals helps us understand them better. 10. Dolphins are known to be _____(聪明的) and can learn many tricks. 11. The zookeeper _______(feed) the giraffes with fresh leaves every afternoon. 12. If we don’t protect the environment, more animal species will _______(appear) forever. 13. The baby deer was _______(frighten) by the dog and ran into the woods quickly. 14. It’s wrong to be _______(cruel) to any living creature, including wild animals. 15. Among all land animals, African elephants are _______(large) than any others. 三、单项选择 ( )1. Many wild animals are _______ danger of dying out because of habitat loss. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )2. Pandas _____ mainly _____ bamboo, so protecting bamboo forests is important. A. live; on B. feed; on C. depend; in D. eat; with ( )3. The government has passed laws to _______ people from hunting wild animals illegally. A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. all of the above ( )4. Wolves usually hunt in _______ to catch larger animals more easily. A. teams B. groups C. pairs D. families ( )5. Some small animals _______ during winter to save energy when food is scarce. A. hibernate B. sleep C. rest D. relax 四、首字母填空 Pandas are one of the most precious animals in the world. They are n 1_____ to China, mainly living in the mountain forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. Pandas m 2 _____live on bamboo—they need to eat about 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo every day to stay h 3_____. Years ago, pandas became e 4_____ animals because of the loss of their habitats and low birth rates. To save them, the Chinese government has built many panda r 5 _____areas and carried out strict protection rules. Now the n 6 _____of pandas is increasing slowly. Every year, thousands of t 7_____ from all over the world come to China to see these lovely black-and-white animals. Pandas are also s 8 _____of friendship between China and other countries. It’s our duty to p 9 _____these gentle creatures. Let’s work together to make sure they can live in p 10_____ forever. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“Protecting Wild Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Why are many wild animals in danger now? 2. What can we do to protect wild animals? 3. How do you feel about protecting wild animals? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右。 Protecting Wild Animals ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. Many wild animals are facing the danger of losing their habitats. 2. Pandas mainly feed on fresh bamboo. 3. The government has made laws to protect endangered animals. 4. Tigers are one of the top predators in the forest. 5. We should take action to stop people from hunting wild animals. 6. Elephants' long trunks can be used to get food and drink water. 二、词汇运用 1. Endangered; 2. furry; 3. hibernate; 4. feathers; 5. habitat; 6. fur; 7. protect; 8. grown; 9. survival; 10. smart/clever; 11. feeds; 12. disappear; 13. frightened; 14. cruel; 15. larger 三、单项选择 1. A; 2. B; 3. D; 4. B; 5. A 四、首字母填空 1. native; 2. mostly; 3. healthy; 4. endangered; 5. reserve; 6. number; 7. tourists; 8. symbols; 9. protect; 10. peace 五、书面表达 Protecting Wild Animals Now many wild animals are in danger. The main reasons are habitat loss, pollution and illegal hunting. Their living areas are becoming smaller, and some are killed for their fur or bones. We can do many things to help. First, we should stop buying products made from wild animals. Second, we need to protect forests and rivers, which are their homes. Also, we can tell more people about the importance of saving wild animals. I think protecting wild animals is protecting ourselves. They are our friends and part of nature. I feel happy to join in the protection work and hope more people will take action with me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $