内容正文:
川教版(三起)六年级上册英语 · Module C Staying Safe · 专项训练
川教版(三起)六年级上册英语
Module C Staying Safe
注意安全 · 单元重点归纳与专项训练
Part 1 单元重点知识归纳
★ 重点单词 (Key Words)
▶ Unit 5 What Happened?
fire 火 fireman 消防员 police 警察
hero 英雄 fight 搏斗;战斗 news 新闻
terrible 糟糕的 amazing 令人惊叹的 last 持续;上一个的
because of 由于;因为 local people 当地人 volunteer 志愿者
get worse 变得更糟 firefighting 消防(工作) safety 安全
prevent 防止;预防 tool 工具 shout 大声喊
forget 忘记 call 打电话 check 检查
remember 记住 learn about 了解 happen 发生
foreigner 外国人 get out of 离开…… shout for help 呼救
put out 熄灭(火) more than 超过 catch fire 着火
lie down 躺下 turn off 关闭 adult 成人
▶ Unit 6 What Will You Do?
must 必须 mustn't 禁止;绝不可以 should 应该
shouldn't 不应该 safe 安全的 dangerous 危险的
careful 小心的 carefully 小心地 cross 横过
traffic 交通 light 灯 crossing 人行横道
road 路 stair 楼梯 money 钱
candy 糖果 stranger 陌生人 trouble 麻烦
in trouble 遇到麻烦 hour 小时 without 没有
roll 翻滚 town 城镇 take out 取出
take it easy 别着急 raise money 募捐 during 在……期间
school hours 在校时间 stay safe 保持安全 climb 爬
▶ Challenge Yourself C Mr Dongguo and the Wolf
wolf 狼 kind 善良的 suddenly 突然
hunter 猎人 fierce 凶猛的 hoe 锄头
foolish 愚蠢的 dangerous 危险的 enemy 敌人
believe 相信 gratefully 感激地 hide 躲藏
opposite 相反的 pointed 尖的 bag 袋子
jump out 跳出来 run away 逃跑 tie 系;绑
★ 重点短语 (Key Phrases)
stay safe -- 保持安全 cross the road / street -- 过马路
at the traffic lights -- 在交通灯处 safety crossing -- 安全十字路口
climb tall trees -- 爬很高的树 on the stairs -- 在楼梯上
in the street -- 在大街上 on the road -- 在马路上
take money from strangers -- 从陌生人那里拿钱 in trouble -- 处于麻烦中
during school hours -- 在学校期间 shout for help -- 呼救
put out a fire -- 熄灭火 catch fire -- 着火
get out of ... -- 离开…… lie down -- 躺下
turn off the light -- 关灯 check the door -- 检查门
learn about safety -- 了解安全知识 prevent fire -- 预防火灾
raise money -- 募捐 take it easy -- 别着急
run away -- 逃跑 jump out -- 跳出来
point to the opposite direction -- 指向相反方向 tie the bag -- 绑住袋子
be kind to ... -- 对……善良 believe one's words -- 相信某人的话
★ 重点句型 (Key Sentences)
▸ What happened? A fire broke out in the building.
发生了什么事?一栋大楼发生了火灾。
▸ The firemen fought the fire bravely. They are heroes.
消防员勇敢地灭火。他们是英雄。
▸ You must look left and right before crossing the road.
过马路前你必须左右看。
▸ You mustn't play on the road. It's dangerous.
你禁止在马路上玩耍。这很危险。
▸ You should be careful when you cross the street.
过马路时你应该小心。
▸ Don't take any money or candy from strangers.
不要拿陌生人给的钱或糖果。
▸ Do tell your teacher if you see a classmate in trouble.
如果你看到同学遇到麻烦,一定要告诉老师。
▸ Don't run on the stairs. Walk carefully.
不要在楼梯上跑。要小心走。
▸ If you see a fire, shout for help and call 119.
如果你看到火灾,要呼救并拨打119。
▸ All wolves are enemies of men. You shouldn't believe their words.
所有的狼都是人类的敌人。你不应该相信它们的话。
★ 重点语法 (Key Grammar)
☑ 语法点一:must / mustn't(必须 / 禁止)
◆ must + 动词原形 = 必须做某事(强制要求,语气最强)。You must look both ways.
◆ mustn't = must not = 禁止做某事(绝对不可以)。You mustn't play with fire.
◆ must 与 should 的区别:must 是强制命令,should 是委婉建议。
◆ You must wear a helmet when riding a bike. 骑车必须戴头盔。
◆ You mustn't run in the hallways. 禁止在走廊里奔跑。
◆ 注意:must 的否定一定是 mustn't(禁止),不是 don't must。
☑ 语法点二:should / shouldn't(应该 / 不应该)
◆ should + 动词原形 = 应该做某事(建议、劝告,语气委婉)。You should be careful.
◆ shouldn't = should not = 不应该做某事。You shouldn't talk to strangers.
◆ should 与 must 的区别:should 是建议(你可以不听),must 是命令(必须照做)。
◆ You should check the door before you leave. 你离开前应该检查一下门。
◆ You shouldn't eat too much candy. 你不应该吃太多糖果。
◆ should 可用来表示合理建议或良好做法,不是硬性规定。
☑ 语法点三:祈使句(Imperative Sentences)
◆ 肯定祈使句:动词原形开头。Be careful. / Cross the street at the traffic lights.
◆ 否定祈使句:Don't + 动词原形。Don't run on the stairs. / Don't play in the street.
◆ Do + 动词原形 = 强调一定要做某事。Do tell your teacher if you are in trouble.
◆ No + 动名词 = 警示标牌用语。No smoking. / No running. / No swimming.
◆ 祈使句的主语是 you(省略),动词必须用原形,不加 to。
◆ 注意:Don't 后面直接加动词原形,不加 to。Don't to run ✖ → Don't run ✔
☑ 语法点四:if 引导的条件状语从句
◆ 结构:主句 + if + 一般现在时从句。If you see a fire, shout for help.
◆ if = 如果。表示在某个条件下会发生某事。If it rains, we stay at home.
◆ 主句可以用祈使句:If you are afraid, ask for help.
◆ 主句可以用 must/should:If you cross the road, you must look carefully.
◆ 注意:if 从句用一般现在时表示将来,不用 will。If it will rain ✖ → If it rains ✔
◆ if 和 when 的区别:if 是条件(不确定),when 是时间(更确定)。
☑ 语法点五:一般过去时(不规则动词变化)
◆ 本单元出现的不规则动词过去式:break → broke, fight → fought, hide → hid.
◆ run → ran, come → came, say → said, go → went, see → saw.
◆ take → took, give → gave, write → wrote, leave → left.
◆ A fire broke out in the building. 大楼发生了火灾。(break out = 爆发)
◆ The hunter came and the wolf hid in the bag. 猎人来了,狼躲进了袋子里。
◆ 注意:broke, fought, hid, ran 等变化无规律,需逐个记忆。
☑ 语法点六:because of + 名词 / because + 句子
◆ because of + 名词/短语:The road was wet because of the rain.
◆ because + 完整句子:The road was wet because it rained heavily.
◆ The fire spread quickly because of the strong wind. = ...because the wind was strong.
◆ 注意区分:because of 后不可接句子,because 后必须接句子。
◆ 常见错误:because of it rained ✖ → because of the rain ✔ 或 because it rained ✔
Part 2 十大重点易错考点专项训练
考点一:must / mustn't 表必须 / 禁止
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. You ______ look left and right before crossing the road.
A. must B. mustn't C. should
◊ ( ) 2. You ______ play with fire. It's very dangerous.
A. must B. mustn't C. should
◊ ( ) 3. We ______ obey the traffic rules to stay safe.
A. mustn't B. must C. shouldn't
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT?
A. You don't must run in the hall. B. You mustn't run in the hall. C. You must not to run in the hall.
▷ ( ) 2. In the library, we ______ talk loudly.
A. must B. mustn't C. should
▷ ( ) 3. Chen Wei: It's getting dark. Mum: Yes, you ______ turn on the light.
A. mustn't B. must C. shouldn't
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Choose the sentence with the SAME meaning:
A. You mustn't swim here. = You can't swim here. B. You mustn't swim here. = You should swim here. C. Both mean different things.
★ ( ) 2. Olivia: I'm going to ride my bike. Dad: Wear a helmet. You ______ be safe.
A. mustn't B. must C. shouldn't
★ ( ) 3. Which shows the STRONGEST rule?
A. You should do your homework. B. You must do your homework. C. You shouldn't do your homework.
考点二:should / shouldn't 表建议 / 劝告
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. You ______ be careful when you cross the street.
A. should B. must C. shouldn't
◊ ( ) 2. You ______ eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth.
A. should B. shouldn't C. must
◊ ( ) 3. Lily has a cold. She ______ drink more water.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. should
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT?
A. You should to help your mum. B. You should help your mum. C. You should helping your mum.
▷ ( ) 2. Jam: I feel tired. Chen Wei: You ______ go to bed early.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. should
▷ ( ) 3. Bella: I lost my key. Zhou Kai: You ______ be more careful next time.
A. should B. mustn't C. shouldn't
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. must 与 should 的语气区别,哪句正确?
A. must 是建议,should 是命令 B. must 是命令,should 是建议 C. 两者语气完全一样
★ ( ) 2. Zhang Hao: My room is a mess. Lily: You ______ tidy it up.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. should
★ ( ) 3. Choose the NEGATIVE form of "You should listen to the teacher."
A. You shouldn't listen to the teacher. B. You don't should listen. C. You should not to listen.
考点三:祈使句(肯定/否定/Do强调/No+doing)
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. ______ careful when you cross the road.
A. Don't B. Be C. Not
◊ ( ) 2. ______ run on the stairs. It's dangerous.
A. Do B. Not C. Don't
◊ ( ) 3. ______ tell your teacher if you see a classmate in trouble.
A. Don't B. Do C. Not
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which sign means "No swimming"?
A. Don't swim. B. No swimming. C. Not swim.
▷ ( ) 2. Which is CORRECT?
A. Don't to play in the street. B. Don't play in the street. C. Not play in the street.
▷ ( ) 3. The teacher said: "______ quiet in the library."
A. Don't B. Not C. Be
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Choose the sentence that shows STRONG emphasis:
A. Cross the road at the lights. B. Do cross the road at the lights. C. Don't cross the road.
★ ( ) 2. Which is a correct warning sign (标牌用语)?
A. You mustn't smoke here. B. No smoking. C. Don't smoking.
★ ( ) 3. "______ eat too much candy," said the dentist.
A. Do B. Be C. Don't
考点四:if 引导的条件状语从句
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. ______ you see a fire, shout for help.
A. If B. Because C. So
◊ ( ) 2. If it rains, we ______ stay at home.
A. must B. should C. will
◊ ( ) 3. If you are in trouble, you ______ ask for help.
A. should B. mustn't C. shouldn't
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT?
A. If it will rain, we stay home. B. If it rains, we stay home. C. If it rained, we stay home.
▷ ( ) 2. If you don't know the answer, you ______ guess.
A. must B. shouldn't C. mustn't
▷ ( ) 3. ______ you cross the road, you must look carefully.
A. Because B. If C. So
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Read and choose: "If a stranger gives you candy, ______."
A. you should take it B. you must take it C. you shouldn't take it
★ ( ) 2. Which uses if CORRECTLY with a must sentence?
A. If you ride a bike, you must wear a helmet. B. If you ride a bike, you must wearing a helmet. C. If you will ride a bike, you must wear a helmet.
★ ( ) 3. "If you see a classmate fall, ______ help him." (强调语气)
A. don't B. not C. do
考点五:because of + 名词 / because + 句子
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. The road was wet ______ the heavy rain.
A. because B. because of C. so
◊ ( ) 2. Chen Wei was late ______ he missed the bus.
A. because B. because of C. so
◊ ( ) 3. The fire spread quickly ______ the strong wind.
A. because B. because of C. so
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT?
A. We stayed home because of it rained. B. We stayed home because it rained. C. We stayed home because of the rain was heavy.
▷ ( ) 2. Olivia likes spring ______ the flowers.
A. because B. because of C. so
▷ ( ) 3. The match was cancelled (取消) ______ the bad weather.
A. because B. because of C. so
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Choose the pair where BOTH sentences are correct:
A. Because of the snow, we stayed home. / Because it snowed, we stayed home. B. Because of the snow, we stayed home. / Because of it snowed, we stayed home. C. Because the snow, we stayed home. / Because it snowed, we stayed home.
★ ( ) 2. "The wolf ran away ______ he was scared." Which is WRONG?
A. because B. because of C. Both A and the correct form of B are OK
★ ( ) 3. Jam was tired ______ he stayed up late.
A. because of B. because C. so
考点六:一般过去时不规则动词(broke/fought/hid/ran等)
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. A fire ______ out in the building yesterday.
A. breaks B. broke C. broken
◊ ( ) 2. The firemen ______ the fire bravely.
A. fight B. fought C. fighting
◊ ( ) 3. The wolf ______ in the bag when the hunter came.
A. hide B. hided C. hid
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT? (不规则变化)
A. The hunter came and the wolf run away. B. The hunter came and the wolf ran away. C. The hunter came and the wolf runned away.
▷ ( ) 2. Mr Dongguo ______ the wolf into his bag.
A. put B. putted C. puts
▷ ( ) 3. The farmer ______ the wolf with his hoe.
A. hit B. hitted C. hitteded
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Match the past tense: give → ______
A. gived B. gave C. given
★ ( ) 2. The hunter asked, "Have you ______ a wolf?"
A. see B. saw C. seen
★ ( ) 3. Which sentence is in the past tense?
A. The wolf says hello. B. The wolf said hello. C. The wolf is saying hello.
考点七:安全规则短语(stay safe / in trouble / shout for help 等)
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. If you are ______, you should shout for help.
A. in trouble B. on trouble C. at trouble
◊ ( ) 2. We must learn about fire ______.
A. safe B. safety C. safely
◊ ( ) 3. Don't take money ______ strangers.
A. to B. for C. from
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is the correct phrase?
A. cross the road on red light B. cross the road at the traffic lights C. cross the road in the traffic lights
▷ ( ) 2. The house ______ fire last night. Luckily, no one was hurt.
A. caught B. catch C. catches
▷ ( ) 3. Please ______ the door before you leave home.
A. check B. checks C. checking
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Which phrase means "to stop a fire from burning"?
A. catch fire B. put out a fire C. set fire
★ ( ) 2. "Don't forget to ______ 119 if there is a fire."
A. phone B. say C. call
★ ( ) 3. Read and choose: "The old man fell down. A crowd (人群) ______ around him."
A. gathered B. gather C. gathers
考点八:一般过去时 was/were + 否定句/疑问句
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. Yesterday, the children ______ very happy at school.
A. was B. were C. are
◊ ( ) 2. The fire ______ very big. It spread quickly.
A. were B. are C. was
◊ ( ) 3. -- Were you at home yesterday? -- Yes, I ______.
A. was B. were C. am
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT?
A. She were happy yesterday. B. She was happy yesterday. C. She was at home yesterday? (as a statement)
▷ ( ) 2. -- Was Chen Wei at school? -- No, he ______.
A. wasn't B. weren't C. isn't
▷ ( ) 3. They ______ at the park last Sunday.
A. wasn't B. weren't C. isn't
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Choose the correct question and answer:
A. Were they late? Yes, they was. B. Were they late? Yes, they were. C. Was they late? Yes, they were.
★ ( ) 2. The hunter ______ find the wolf. The bag was too small.
A. didn't B. doesn't C. wasn't
★ ( ) 3. -- Was the wolf fierce? -- Yes, ______.
A. it was B. it were C. it is
考点九:形容词派生(careful → carefully / danger → dangerous)
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. You must drive ______ on the road.
A. careful B. carefully C. care
◊ ( ) 2. Playing with fire is very ______.
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously
◊ ( ) 3. Be ______ when you cross the street.
A. careful B. carefully C. care
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT?
A. The children listened careful. B. The children listened carefully. C. The children listened care.
▷ ( ) 2. It is ______ to talk to strangers.
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously
▷ ( ) 3. Lily is a ______ girl. She always helps others.
A. kindly B. kind C. kindness
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Choose the correct form: "The fire spread ______ because of the wind."
A. quick B. quickly C. quicker
★ ( ) 2. "Don't touch it. It's ______." (an adjective from 'danger')
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously
★ ( ) 3. "Please listen ______ in class," said the teacher.
A. careful B. carefully C. care
考点十:综合语境运用(安全规则+时态+因果+条件句)
◊ 基础题(选择题)
◊ ( ) 1. Olivia: I'm going to cross the road. Jam: You ______ look at the traffic lights first.
A. should B. shouldn't C. mustn't
◊ ( ) 2. Chen Wei: What happened yesterday? Lily: A boy ______ his leg on the stairs.
A. break B. broke C. broken
◊ ( ) 3. Zhang Hao: Why was the road wet? Bella: ______ it rained last night.
A. Because of B. So C. Because
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷ ( ) 1. Read and choose: Last week, a fire broke out in a building in Xiamen. The firemen arrived quickly and put out the fire. No one was hurt ______ the firemen's brave work.
A. because B. because of C. so
▷ ( ) 2. Zhou Kai: My little brother takes candy from strangers. Dad: He ______. It's dangerous.
A. should B. mustn't C. shouldn't
▷ ( ) 3. Which is a complete safety rule with correct grammar?
A. If you see fire, you must shout for help. B. If you see fire, you must shouting for help. C. If you will see fire, you must shout for help.
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★ ( ) 1. Read the passage and choose: Mr Dongguo was a kind man. One day, a wolf ran to him and asked for help. Mr Dongguo let the wolf hide in his bag. When the hunter left, the wolf wanted to eat Mr Dongguo. A farmer came by and helped him. The farmer said, "All wolves are enemies. You shouldn't believe them." What is the BEST title?
A. How to Be Kind to Animals B. The Story of Mr Dongguo and the Wolf C. Why Wolves Are Dangerous Pets
★ ( ) 2. According to the passage above, why did the farmer say Mr Dongguo was foolish?
A. Because he gave the wolf food. B. Because he was kind to a dangerous enemy. C. Because he ran away from the hunter.
★ ( ) 3. Lily: I want to help people. ______ can I do? Chen Wei: You can learn about safety and teach others.
A. What B. How C. Why
Part 3 参考答案与详细解析
考点一:must / mustn't 表必须 / 禁止
基础题 1 答案:A
解析:must = 必须。过马路前必须左右看。You must look left and right.
基础题 2 答案:B
解析:mustn't = 禁止。玩火是危险的,所以禁止。You mustn't play with fire.
基础题 3 答案:B
解析:must = 必须。我们必须遵守交通规则。We must obey the traffic rules.
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:mustn't 是正确否定形式。A 错在 don't must,C 错在 must not to。
提升题 2 答案:B
解析:在图书馆必须安静,用 must。We mustn't talk loudly.
提升题 3 答案:B
解析:天黑了,必须开灯。用 must 表示必要性。You must turn on the light.
拓展题 1 答案:A
解析:mustn't = can't(在此语境下都表示不可以)。两者意思相同。
拓展题 2 答案:B
解析:骑车必须戴头盔,用 must 强调安全必要性。You must be safe.
拓展题 3 答案:B
解析:must 语气最强(命令),should 语气较弱(建议)。B 正确。
考点二:should / shouldn't 表建议 / 劝告
基础题 1 答案:A
解析:should = 应该。过马路时应该小心。You should be careful.
基础题 2 答案:B
解析:shouldn't = 不应该。吃太多糖对牙齿不好。You shouldn't eat too much candy.
基础题 3 答案:C
解析:should = 应该。感冒了应该多喝水。She should drink more water.
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:should 后接动词原形 help。A 多了 to,C 用了 helping。
提升题 2 答案:C
解析:累了应该早睡。用 should 给建议。You should go to bed early.
提升题 3 答案:A
解析:丢了钥匙,下次应该更小心。You should be more careful.
拓展题 1 答案:B
解析:must 是强制命令(语气强),should 是委婉建议(语气弱)。
拓展题 2 答案:C
解析:房间很乱,应该整理。用 should 给建议。You should tidy it up.
拓展题 3 答案:A
解析:should 的否定直接加 not → shouldn't。B 和 C 形式错误。
考点三:祈使句(肯定/否定/Do强调/No+doing)
基础题 1 答案:B
解析:祈使句肯定用动词原形。Be careful = 小心(动词 be 开头)。
基础题 2 答案:C
解析:否定祈使句:Don't + 动词原形。Don't run on the stairs.
基础题 3 答案:B
解析:Do + 动词原形 = 强调一定要做。Do tell your teacher.
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:标牌用语:No + 动名词。No swimming = 禁止游泳。
提升题 2 答案:B
解析:Don't 后接动词原形 play。Don't play in the street.
提升题 3 答案:C
解析:Be quiet = 保持安静。祈使句用动词原形 be。
拓展题 1 答案:B
解析:Do cross = 强调一定要在交通灯处过马路。语气最强。
拓展题 2 答案:B
解析:No smoking 是标牌正确写法。A 是完整句子不是标牌语。
拓展题 3 答案:C
解析:Don't eat too much candy = 不要吃太多糖果。祈使句否定。
考点四:if 引导的条件状语从句
基础题 1 答案:A
解析:if = 如果。如果你看到火灾,大声呼救。If you see a fire, shout for help.
基础题 2 答案:B
解析:if 从句用一般现在时 rains,主句用 should 给建议。
基础题 3 答案:A
解析:如果你遇到麻烦,应该求助。用 should 给建议。
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:if 从句用一般现在时(不用 will)。If it rains, we stay home.
提升题 2 答案:B
解析:如果不知道答案,不应该猜。用 shouldn't。
提升题 3 答案:B
解析:如果你过马路,必须小心看。If you cross the road...
拓展题 1 答案:C
解析:陌生人给糖果,不应该接受。You shouldn't take it.
拓展题 2 答案:A
解析:if 从句用一般现在时,must 后接动词原形 wear。正确搭配。
拓展题 3 答案:C
解析:Do help = 强调一定要帮助。Do + 动词原形表强调。
考点五:because of + 名词 / because + 句子
基础题 1 答案:B
解析:because of + 名词短语 the heavy rain。路面湿是因为大雨。
基础题 2 答案:A
解析:because + 句子 he missed the bus(完整句子)。
基础题 3 答案:B
解析:because of + 名词短语 the strong wind。火因大风蔓延快。
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:because + 句子。because it rained(因为下雨)。A 和 C 形式错误。
提升题 2 答案:B
解析:because of + 名词短语 the flowers。Olivia 喜欢春天因为花。
提升题 3 答案:B
解析:because of + 名词短语 the bad weather。比赛因坏天气取消。
拓展题 1 答案:A
解析:because of the snow(短语)和 because it snowed(句子)都正确。
拓展题 2 答案:B
解析:because + 句子(he was scared)。because of 后不接句子。
拓展题 3 答案:B
解析:because + 句子 he stayed up late。Jam 累了因为熬夜晚。
考点六:一般过去时不规则动词(broke/fought/hid/ran等)
基础题 1 答案:B
解析:break 的过去式是 broke。A fire broke out = 发生火灾。
基础题 2 答案:B
解析:fight 的过去式是 fought。The firemen fought the fire.
基础题 3 答案:C
解析:hide 的过去式是 hid。The wolf hid in the bag.
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:run 的过去式是 ran。The wolf ran away.
提升题 2 答案:A
解析:put 的过去式还是 put(不变)。put-put-put。
提升题 3 答案:A
解析:hit 的过去式还是 hit(不变)。hit-hit-hit。
拓展题 1 答案:B
解析:give 的过去式是 gave。give-gave-given。
拓展题 2 答案:C
解析:Have you seen...? 用过去分词 seen 构成现在完成时。
拓展题 3 答案:B
解析:said 是 say 的过去式。The wolf said hello 是过去时。
考点七:安全规则短语(stay safe / in trouble / shout for help 等)
基础题 1 答案:A
解析:in trouble = 遇到麻烦。固定搭配,不是 on trouble 或 at trouble。
基础题 2 答案:B
解析:safety = 安全(名词)。learn about fire safety = 了解消防安全。
基础题 3 答案:C
解析:take...from... = 从……拿……。Don't take money from strangers.
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:at the traffic lights = 在交通灯处。固定搭配。
提升题 2 答案:A
解析:catch fire = 着火。catch 的过去式是 caught。
提升题 3 答案:A
解析:please 后接动词原形 check。Please check the door.
拓展题 1 答案:B
解析:put out a fire = 熄灭火。put out = 熄灭。
拓展题 2 答案:C
解析:call 119 = 拨打119。call 是"打电话",最常用搭配。
拓展题 3 答案:A
解析:gather = 聚集。过去式 gathered。人群围了过来。
考点八:一般过去时 was/were + 否定句/疑问句
基础题 1 答案:B
解析:the children 是复数,用 were。They were very happy.
基础题 2 答案:C
解析:the fire 是单数,用 was。The fire was very big.
基础题 3 答案:A
解析:Were you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I was. 用 was 回答 were 问句。
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:She 是单数,用 was。She was happy yesterday.
提升题 2 答案:A
解析:Was he...? 否定回答 No, he wasn't. wasn't = was not。
提升题 3 答案:B
解析:They 是复数,否定用 weren't。They weren't at the park.
拓展题 1 答案:B
解析:Were they...? 肯定回答 Yes, they were. A 错在 they was。
拓展题 2 答案:A
解析:过去时否定用 didn't + 动词原形 find。The hunter didn't find...
拓展题 3 答案:A
解析:Was the wolf fierce? Yes, it was. 用 was 回答 was 问句。
考点九:形容词派生(careful → carefully / danger → dangerous)
基础题 1 答案:B
解析:修饰动词 drive 用副词 carefully。drive carefully = 小心驾驶。
基础题 2 答案:B
解析:dangerous = 危险的(形容词)。Playing with fire is dangerous.
基础题 3 答案:A
解析:Be + 形容词 careful。Be careful = 小心(形容词作表语)。
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:修饰动词 listened 用副词 carefully。listened carefully = 认真听。
提升题 2 答案:B
解析:dangerous = 危险的。It is dangerous to talk to strangers.
提升题 3 答案:B
解析:kind = 善良的(形容词)。Lily is a kind girl.
拓展题 1 答案:B
解析:修饰动词 spread 用副词 quickly。spread quickly = 迅速蔓延。
拓展题 2 答案:B
解析:dangerous = 危险的(形容词)。Don't touch it. It's dangerous.
拓展题 3 答案:B
解析:修饰动词 listen 用副词 carefully。listen carefully = 认真听。
考点十:综合语境运用(安全规则+时态+因果+条件句)
基础题 1 答案:A
解析:过马路前应该看交通灯。用 should 给建议。You should look at the traffic lights.
基础题 2 答案:B
解析:break 的过去式是 broke。A boy broke his leg on the stairs.
基础题 3 答案:C
解析:because + 句子 it rained last night。回答 why 的提问。
提升题 1 答案:B
解析:because of + 名词短语 the firemen's brave work。因为消防员勇敢的工作。
提升题 2 答案:B
解析:mustn't = 禁止。绝不能从陌生人那里拿糖果。He mustn't.
提升题 3 答案:A
解析:if 从句用一般现在时,must 后接动词原形 shout。正确语法。
拓展题 1 答案:B
解析:文章讲的是东郭先生和狼的故事。B 是最佳标题。
拓展题 2 答案:B
解析:农夫说东郭先生愚蠢,因为他对危险的敌人(狼)太善良。
拓展题 3 答案:A
解析:What can I do? = 我能做什么?询问具体行动。
-- 川教版(三起)六年级上册英语 · Module C Staying Safe · 专项训练 完 --
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