4.2 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 练习通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，以词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言知识，强化语言能力与学习能力，适配中职教学闭环需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、难句翻译（3题）|基础输入型，聚焦单元基础语言知识，培养自主预习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题单选）、语篇理解（5题阅读）|综合输出型，通过词性辨析、情境阅读提升语言应用与思维分析能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（2）Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 宫殿______ 2. adj. 有耐心的______ 3. adj. 有责任心的______ 4. n. 公众______ 5. n. 知识______ 6. n. 组织______ 7. v. 包含______ 8. n. 展览品；展览______ 【答案】 1. palace 2. patient 3. responsible 4. public 5. knowledge 6. organization 7. include 8. exhibit 二、课文重点短语 1. major in______ 2. home and abroad______ 3. act as______ 4. look forward to______ 5. be skilled in______ 6. fill in______ 7. written test______ 8. have an interview______ 【答案】 1. 主修 2. 国内外 3. 担任；充当 4. 期待 5. 擅长 6. 填写 7. 笔试 8. 参加面试 三、教材难句翻译 1. With a rich history, the Palace Museum in Beijing receives a huge number of visitors from home and abroad each year. 译文：北京故宫历史悠久，每年接待大量来自国内外的游客。 2. Anyone who is aged 20-60, healthy, and can speak Chinese or English is welcome to apply. 译文：欢迎任何年龄在20至60岁、身体健康且会说中文或英文的人申请。 3. You will be informed when and where to have a written test and an interview. 译文：你将被告知参加笔试和面试的时间与地点。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. A good guide should be ______ when visitors ask the same question again. A. patient B. private C. possible D. popular 【答案】A 【详解】考查词汇运用。patient意为“有耐心的”，符合反复回答问题的语境。故选A。 2. Every volunteer is ______ for keeping the public area safe. A. response B. responsibly C. responsible D. responsibility 【答案】C 【详解】考查词汇运用。be responsible for意为“对……负责”，空处需形容词。故选C。 3. The museum serves the ______ and welcomes visitors of all ages. A. publish B. public C. publicly D. publisher 【答案】B 【详解】考查词汇运用。the public意为“公众”，作serve的宾语。故选B。 4. A guide needs good ______ of local history. A. know B. knowing C. known D. knowledge 【答案】D 【详解】考查词汇运用。good knowledge of意为“对……有充分了解”，需名词。故选D。 5. The youth ______ arranged volunteers into five teams. A. organization B. organize C. organized D. organizationally 【答案】A 【详解】考查词汇运用。空处作主语中心词，需名词organization。故选A。 6. The service duties ______ guiding visitors and answering questions. A. including B. include C. included D. inclusion 【答案】B 【详解】考查词汇运用。主语duties为复数，陈述一般事实用include。故选B。 7. This jade bowl is one of the most popular ______ in the hall. A. exhibitions B. exhibitors C. exhibits D. exhibiting 【答案】C 【详解】考查词汇运用。exhibit作名词表示“展览品”，one of后用复数。故选C。 8. Please send the ______ form to the service office. A. apply B. applicant C. applicable D. application 【答案】D 【详解】考查词汇运用。application form意为“申请表”，名词作定语。故选D。 9. The guide will ______ visitors of any change by email. A. inform B. perform C. confirm D. reform 【答案】A 【详解】考查词汇运用。inform sb of sth意为“通知某人某事”。故选A。 10. The Volunteer Service ______ will arrange the interview. A. apartment B. department C. development D. document 【答案】B 【详解】考查词汇运用。department意为“部门”，符合组织面试的职责。故选B。 二、阅读理解 Palace Museum Volunteer Recruitment The Palace Museum welcomes a large number of visitors from home and abroad. To offer better public service, its Volunteer Service Department is recruiting guides for the summer season. Time: July 10—August 20, at least two days each week. Duties: introduce architecture and exhibits, guide visitors during busy hours, and answer simple questions. Requirements: aged 20—60, healthy, patient and responsible. Applicants should know Chinese history and be skilled in communication. Chinese or English is required. Application: Complete the electronic form before June 20. Qualified applicants will receive an email about a written test and an interview. Training is provided after selection. We look forward to your participation! 11. Which department is recruiting volunteers? A. The Ticket Department. B. The Security Department. C. The Volunteer Service Department. D. The Exhibit Repair Department. 12. How long does the summer service period last? A. From June 20 to July 10. B. From July 10 to August 20. C. Two days in total. D. The whole year. 13. What may volunteers do? A. Introduce museum exhibits. B. Sell ancient objects. C. Repair the palace roof. D. Drive visitors home. 14. Which applicant meets the requirements? A. A healthy 18-year-old with no language skills. B. A 65-year-old expert who can work one day. C. A 30-year-old who dislikes speaking to people. D. A patient 25-year-old who knows Chinese history. 15. What happens before selected volunteers receive training? A. They pay for a ticket. B. They guide visitors alone. C. They take a test and an interview. D. They write a history book. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【导语】本文是一则应用文，介绍故宫暑期志愿者的服务时间、职责、申请条件和流程，主要考查提取招聘信息与简单推断的能力。 【详解】 11. 细节理解。标题下第二句明确招聘方是Volunteer Service Department，故选C。 12. 细节理解。Time栏明确写有July 10—August 20，故选B。 13. 细节理解。Duties栏列出introduce architecture and exhibits，A项为同义复现，故选A。 14. 信息匹配。要求包括20—60岁、健康、耐心并了解中国历史；只有D项全部满足，故选D。 15. 顺序理解。申请人先收到笔试和面试通知，通过选拔后才参加培训，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（2）Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 宫殿______ 2. adj. 有耐心的______ 3. adj. 有责任心的______ 4. n. 公众______ 5. n. 知识______ 6. n. 组织______ 7. v. 包含______ 8. n. 展览品；展览______ 二、课文重点短语 1. major in______ 2. home and abroad______ 3. act as______ 4. look forward to______ 5. be skilled in______ 6. fill in______ 7. written test______ 8. have an interview______ 三、教材难句翻译 1. With a rich history, the Palace Museum in Beijing receives a huge number of visitors from home and abroad each year. 2. Anyone who is aged 20-60, healthy, and can speak Chinese or English is welcome to apply. 3. You will be informed when and where to have a written test and an interview. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. A good guide should be ______ when visitors ask the same question again. A. patient B. private C. possible D. popular 2. Every volunteer is ______ for keeping the public area safe. A. response B. responsibly C. responsible D. responsibility 3. The museum serves the ______ and welcomes visitors of all ages. A. publish B. public C. publicly D. publisher 4. A guide needs good ______ of local history. A. know B. knowing C. known D. knowledge 5. The youth ______ arranged volunteers into five teams. A. organization B. organize C. organized D. organizationally 6. The service duties ______ guiding visitors and answering questions. A. including B. include C. included D. inclusion 7. This jade bowl is one of the most popular ______ in the hall. A. exhibitions B. exhibitors C. exhibits D. exhibiting 8. Please send the ______ form to the service office. A. apply B. applicant C. applicable D. application 9. The guide will ______ visitors of any change by email. A. inform B. perform C. confirm D. reform 10. The Volunteer Service ______ will arrange the interview. A. apartment B. department C. development D. document 二、阅读理解 Palace Museum Volunteer Recruitment The Palace Museum welcomes a large number of visitors from home and abroad. To offer better public service, its Volunteer Service Department is recruiting guides for the summer season. Time: July 10—August 20, at least two days each week. Duties: introduce architecture and exhibits, guide visitors during busy hours, and answer simple questions. Requirements: aged 20—60, healthy, patient and responsible. Applicants should know Chinese history and be skilled in communication. Chinese or English is required. Application: Complete the electronic form before June 20. Qualified applicants will receive an email about a written test and an interview. Training is provided after selection. We look forward to your participation! 11. Which department is recruiting volunteers? A. The Ticket Department. B. The Security Department. C. The Volunteer Service Department. D. The Exhibit Repair Department. 12. How long does the summer service period last? A. From June 20 to July 10. B. From July 10 to August 20. C. Two days in total. D. The whole year. 13. What may volunteers do? A. Introduce museum exhibits. B. Sell ancient objects. C. Repair the palace roof. D. Drive visitors home. 14. Which applicant meets the requirements? A. A healthy 18-year-old with no language skills. B. A 65-year-old expert who can work one day. C. A 30-year-old who dislikes speaking to people. D. A patient 25-year-old who knows Chinese history. 15. What happens before selected volunteers receive training? A. They pay for a ticket. B. They guide visitors alone. C. They take a test and an interview. D. They write a history book. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $