Starter（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材北师大版七年级上册

**基本信息** 七年级上册英语Starter单元基础通关卷，聚焦基础词汇、语法及简单语用，适配单元复习巩固，全面检测语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据汉语提示写单词|20分|星期、场所等核心词汇|紧扣单元基础，强化词汇记忆| |首字母填空|10分|学科、职业类词汇|语境化考查词汇应用| |完形填空|10分|日常作息情境中的语法|通过真实生活场景提升语言理解能力| |阅读理解|20分|人物介绍、动物主题|贴近学生生活，培养信息提取与思维品质| |书面表达|10分|自我介绍|综合考查语言组织与表达能力，落实学习能力培养|

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Starter ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．根据汉语提示写出单词（20分） 1.nurse 2. computer 3. floor 4. wall 5. cinema 6.hospital 7. park 8. library 9. supermarket 10. Sunday 11.Monday 12. Tuesday 13. Wednesday 14. Thursday 15. Friday 16.Saturday 17. plant 18. window 19. chair 20. desk 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.Art 22. Chinese 23. English 24. maths 25. music 26.PE 27. Science 28. cook 29. doctor 30. farmer 三．用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 31.plants 32.pictures 33.chairs 34.desks 35.farmers 四．完成句子（5分） 36.come to the blackboard 37.Be quiet 38.Open your books 39.read the dialogue aloud 40.take notes 五．单项选择（10分） 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D 六．完形填空（10分） 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．A 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C 七．阅读理解（20分） A 61．D 62．A 63．D 64．D 65．A B 66．B 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．D 八．语法填空（10分） 71．name 72．but 73．friends 74．them 75．from 76．knows 77．talking/to talk 78．hobbies 79．to be 80．has 九．书面表达（10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a 13-year-old boy whose birthday is on May 1st. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and then go to school. My favourite place is the playground which is in our school. I like it because I can play sports with my friends there. Math is my favourite subject. The class is so interesting that I always enjoy it. I learn how to solve different problems in the class. Besides, I join the reading club where I can read many good books. I hope to make friends with you! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Starter ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．根据汉语提示写出单词（20分） 1.Her mother is a ________ (护士). 2.There is a new ________ (计算机) on the desk. 3.There is some water on the ________ (地面). 4.There is a map on the ________ (墙). 5.We will go to the ________ (电影院) this evening. 6.If you are ill, go to the ________ (医院). 7.Many children play games in the ________ (公园). 8.I often borrow books from the ________ (图书馆). 9.My mum goes shopping in the ________ (超市). 10.________ (星期日) is the first day of the week. 11.We have six lessons on ________ (星期一). 12.We have art on ________ (星期二). 13.________ (星期三) comes after Tuesday. 14.We have PE on ________ (星期四). 15.________ (星期五) is my favourite day. 16.I can watch TV on ________ (星期六). 17.This ________ (植物) needs lots of sunshine. 18.Please close the ________ (窗户). 19.Please sit on this ________ (椅子). 20.Put your books on the ________ (书桌). 【答案】1.nurse 2. computer 3. floor 4. wall 5. cinema 6.hospital 7. park 8. library 9. supermarket 10. Sunday 11.Monday 12. Tuesday 13. Wednesday 14. Thursday 15. Friday 16.Saturday 17. plant 18. window 19. chair 20. desk 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.A is my favourite subject. 22.I can speak C . 23.E is an important language. 24.I study m at school. 25.She enjoys m and singing songs. 26.We play sports in P class. 27.S helps us know more about nature. 28.My father is a c . He makes delicious food. 29.If you feel sick, you can see a d . 30.The f grows vegetables on his farm. 【答案】21.Art 22. Chinese 23. English 24. maths 25. music 26.PE 27. Science 28. cook 29. doctor 30. farmer 三．用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 31.There are many (plant) in the garden. 32.There are two (picture) on the wall. 33.There are three (chair) in the classroom. 34.Look at those (desk). They are new. 35.Many (farmer) work hard on the farm. 【答案】31.plants 32.pictures 33.chairs 34.desks 35.farmers 四．完成句子（5分） 36.Tom, please _______________ (走到黑板前) and write down the word. 37._______________ (保持安静)! The exam begins. 38._______________ (打开书本) and turn to Page 20. 39.Let’s _______________ (大声朗读对话) together. 40.It’s important to _______________ (记笔记) in English class. 【答案】36.come to the blackboard 37.Be quiet 38.Open your books 39.read the dialogue aloud 40.take notes 五．单项选择（10分） 41．—________ grade is Peter in?         —He is in Grade Seven. A．Where B．Why C．Whose D．What 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得在几年级？——他在七年级。 Where哪里；Why为什么；Whose谁的；What什么。答语“He is in Grade Seven.”，说明问句询问的是年级，用特殊疑问词What。 42．—________ can I keep this book? —For two weeks. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这本书我可以借多久？——两周。 How long多久，提问时间段；How often多久一次，提问频率；How much多少，提问数量或价格；How many多少，提问可数名词数量。根据答语“For two weeks”表示一段时间，可知问句是询问多长时间，How long符合语境。 43．— ________? — It’s September 10. A． What day is it today B．What time is it C．What’s the date today D．What’s the weather like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天几号？——9月10日。 What day is it today今天是星期几；What time is it现在是几点；What’s the date today今天几号；What’s the weather like天气怎么样。根据答语“It’s September 10.”可知是对具体日期进行提问。应填What’s the date today。 44．—Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A．But B．Then C．So D．Because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢地理？——因为它很有趣。 But但是；Then然后；So所以；Because因为。根据问句“Why do you like geography?”可知，特殊疑问词Why用于询问原因，回答应用Because。 45．________ your sister go to school by bike every day? A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你妹妹每天骑自行车上学吗？ Do（助动词，用于主语为复数时）；Does（助动词，用于主语为第三人称单数时）；Is（be动词单数）；Are（be动词复数）。句子谓语是实义动词go，主语your sister是第三人称单数，一般疑问句需用助动词Does开头，后面动词用原形。 46．—Are there any apples in the box? —________. There are some under the table. A．Yes, there are B．Yes, it is C．No, it isn’t D．No, there aren’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——盒子里有一些苹果吗？——不，没有。有一些在桌子下面。 问句由“Are there”引导，回答应用“Yes, there are.”或“No, there aren’t.”。根据答语后句“There are some under the table.”可知苹果不在盒子里，需用否定回答。 47．—________ Teng Fei join the English club? —Yes, but he ________ go there very often. A．Does; isn’t B．Does; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——滕飞加入英语俱乐部了吗？——是的，但他不常去那里。 第一空：句中有实义动词join，主语Teng Fei是第三人称单数，构成一般疑问句需借助助动词Does，Is后不能直接接动词原形；第二空：句中有实义动词go，主语he是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，isn’t 后不能接动词原形。 48．We usually read 6: 20 as ________. A．twenty to six B．forty to seven C．twenty past six D．six past twenty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们通常把6:20读作六点二十分。 英语中表达时间，当分钟数小于或等于30时，用“分钟+past+钟点”结构。20分小于30，正确表达为twenty past six。 49．Why didn’t you _______ the party last night? A．join B．join in C．took part in D．joined in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你昨晚为什么没参加那个派对？ join加入（后接人/组织，不直接接活动）；join in参加（指参加聚会、小型活动）；took part in参加（过去式）；joined in参加（过去式）。助动词“didn’t”后接动词原形，且party是聚会，应填join in。 50．—What is your classmate Sandy like? —________, because she often helps us with our Maths problems. A．She likes playing sports B．She is tall and slim C．She is like my good friend D．She is kind and helpful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的同学桑迪是什么样的人？——她善良且乐于助人，因为她经常帮助我们解决数学问题。 句型What is sb. like?是用来询问某人的性格/品质的，且答语提到“because she often helps us…”，说明她乐于助人，符合选项D的描述。 六．完形填空（10分） Today is Monday. Dora gets up at six o’clock. She has breakfast with her parents after 51 her teeth. And 52 she goes to school by bike at 7:00 a.m. It takes her thirty minutes to get to school. The morning lessons begin at eight o’clock. The first class is English. Miss Zhao is her English teacher. Dora 53 Miss Zhao because she is always patient (有耐心的) with her. Dora usually has lunch at home and has one hour to take a 54 after lunch. The first lesson in the afternoon is art. Dora likes it very much 55 she loves drawing animals. Lessons 56 at 5:30 p.m. And then she goes to the sports field to play soccer for an hour. The sky is already 57 on her way home and there are stars in the sky. After dinner, she usually reads books and does her 58 . Sometimes she watches TV for a short time after finishing homework. Then Dora drinks a cup of milk and goes to 59 at ten o’clock. This is Dora’s daily 60 . How about yours? 51．A．brushes B．brushing C．brush D．brushed 52．A．not B．just C．then D．now 53．A．asks B．joins C．visits D．loves 54．A．seat B．breath C．picture D．break 55．A．because B．before C．or D．so 56．A．come B．finish C．begin D．open 57．A．clean B．pink C．funny D．dark 58．A．homework B．lunch C．housework D．hair 59．A．school B．bed C．park D．club 60．A．ability B．duty C．routine D．idea 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．A 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dora周一的日常作息，包括起床、上学、课程、课后活动及晚上休息等日常生活安排。 【详解】51．句意：刷牙后她和父母一起吃早餐。 根据“after”在此处为介词，后接动词需用ing形式，应选brushing。brushes三单形式、brush原形、brushed过去式/过去分词，介词后不能直接使用。 52．句意：然后她早上七点骑自行车去学校。 根据前后动作发生的先后顺序，吃完早饭接着去上学，then表示时间顺承，符合叙事逻辑。not“不”、just“仅仅”、now“现在”不符合时间顺序逻辑。 53．句意：Dora喜爱赵老师因为她总是对她很有耐心。 根据后文老师有耐心，学生通常会产生喜爱之情，情感色彩积极，loves符合语境。asks“问”、joins“加入”、visits“参观”无法体现因耐心而产生的情感联系。 54．句意：Dora总是在家吃午餐，并且午饭后有一小时休息。 根据“take a break”为固定搭配，意为休息，且午饭后通常需要休息，break符合午休习惯。seat“座位”、breath“呼吸”、picture“图片”搭配或语意不符。 55．句意：她非常喜欢它因为她爱画动物。 根据前后句为因果关系，后句解释喜欢的原因，because引导原因状语从句。before/or/so逻辑关系不符。 56．句意：课程下午五点半结束。 根据后文去运动场踢球，说明学校课程已经完成，finish符合语境。come“来”、begin“开始”、open“打开”与时间点及后续活动矛盾。 57．句意：回家路上天已经黑了，天空中有星星。 根据“there are stars”星星出现通常在夜晚，可知天空是黑的，dark符合语境。clean“干净的”、pink“粉色的”、funny“有趣的”无法解释星星的出现。 58．句意：晚饭后她通常读书和做作业。 根据学生晚上常规及“do homework”固定搭配，可知应选homework。lunch“午餐”、housework“家务”、hair“头发”不符合学生身份或搭配。 59．句意：然后Dora喝杯牛奶在十点去睡觉。 根据晚上十点及“go to bed”固定搭配，可知应选bed。school“学校”、park“公园”、club“俱乐部”不符合时间及生活习惯。 60．句意：这是Dora的日常惯例。 根据全文描述一天的生活流程，“daily routine意为日常作息，routine符合语境，总结全文主题。ability“能力”、duty“职责”、idea“主意”无法概括文章内容。 七．阅读理解（20分） A Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. Do you have any friends? Let me introduce (介绍) my friends to you. Name: Cindy Age: 12 Class: Class 1 Looks: short Likes: singing Name: Mary Age: 13 Class: Class 9 Looks: cute and pretty Likes: dancing Name: Jeff Age: 14 Class: Class 6 Looks: tall and strong Likes: drawing Name: Ben Age: 13 Class: Class 1 Looks: tall and thin Likes: swimming 61．How many friends are there in the picture? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 62．How old is Cindy? A．12 B．13 C．14 D．15 63．What does Mary look like? A．cute and quiet B．short and fat C．tall and thin D．cute and pretty 64．Who are in Class 1? A．Cindy and Mary B．Mary and Ben C．Cindy and Jeff D．Cindy and Ben 65．What does Jeff like doing? A．drawing B．reading C．swimming D．singing 【答案】61．D 62．A 63．D 64．D 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍四位朋友Cindy、Mary、Jeff、Ben，分别展示四人的年龄、班级、外貌和爱好。 【详解】61．图表中一共出现Cindy、Mary、Jeff、Ben四位朋友，总数量为四人。 62．根据表格Cindy一栏“Age: 12”可知，Cindy是12岁。 63．根据表格Mary一栏“Looks: cute and pretty”可知，Mary的外貌特征是“cute and pretty”。 64．根据表格，Cindy的班级是Class 1，Ben的班级是Class 1，两人同在一班。 65．根据表格Jeff一栏“Likes: drawing”可知，Jeff喜欢画画。 B There are many kinds of animals in the zoo, such as tigers (老虎), monkeys, elephants and many other animals. But I like pandas best. Do you know pandas? Most of pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. They are black and white. They are very lovely. They like eating bamboo very much. A lot of people come to the zoo to watch them every day. Pandas can climb trees. They can climb very high. I think it is great fun to watch them climbing trees in the zoo. And they are also a symbol of China. Many people from other countries really love to watch pandas, such as Lucy. Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada. She likes animals best, especially (尤其) pandas. She says she wants to visit China to watch pandas. And she also wants to join some activities to look after pandas and other wild animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．Which animal does the writer like best? A．Tiger. B．Panda. C．Monkey. D．Elephant. 67．The word “symbol” in the text means (意思是) “_______” A．代表 B．象征 C．记号 D．暗号 68．Who is Lucy? A．The writer’s friend. B．The writer’s classmate. C．The writer’s sister. D．The writer’s teacher. 69．Where is Lucy from? A．China. B．Japan. C．Canada. D．America. 70．Which of the following (下面的) is NOT right? A．Most of the pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. B．Many people come to the zoo to watch them every day. C．Pandas can climb very high. D．Lucy likes plants best. 【答案】66．B 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了动物园里的各类动物，重点描写熊猫的外形、生活习性、特殊意义以及喜爱熊猫的外国友人露西。 【详解】66．根据第一段第二句“But I like pandas best.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 67．根据第一段末尾句“And they are also a symbol of China.”，结合常识熊猫是中国标志性动物可知，文中symbol一词含义为象征。 68．根据第二段第二句“Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada.”可知，露西是作者的朋友。 69．根据第二段第二句“Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada.”可知，露西来自加拿大。 70．根据第二段第三句“She likes animals best, especially (尤其) pandas.”可知露西最喜欢动物，并非植物。 八．语法填空（10分） 阅读下列材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Hello there! I’m a girl from Beijing, China. My English 71 is Lucy. I have long black hair. My eyes are not big, 72 they are bright. I am in France (法国) for a summer camp. I have many new 73 (friend) here. Now let me introduce 74 (they) to you. This boy is Luck. He is 75 the UK. What does he look like? He has some freckles (雀斑) on his face. Luck is really smart. He likes reading books and he 76 (know) a lot of things. I like 77 (talk) with him. This is Amy. She is from the USA．She has big eyes. Her hair is brown. She has many 78 (hobby). Singing is her favourite. She wants 79 (be) a singer. I hope her dream will come true. Kelly is an outgoing (外向的) girl. She is from South Africa. She 80 (have) curly (卷曲的) hair. She is helpful. She is always ready to help other people. I like my new friends. 【答案】71．name 72．but 73．friends 74．them 75．from 76．knows 77．talking/to talk 78．hobbies 79．to be 80．has 【导语】本文是来自北京的女孩露西的自我介绍，她正在法国参加夏令营，依次介绍了来自英国、美国、南非的三位新朋友的外貌、性格与爱好。 【详解】71．句意：我的英文名字是露西。后文Lucy为人名，English name意为“英文名”，故填name。 72．句意：我的眼睛不大，但是很有神。前后两句存在转折对比关系，用转折连词but连接。 73．句意：我在这里交到很多新朋友。many后接可数名词复数，friend的复数形式为friends。 74．句意：现在让我把他们介绍给你。动词introduce后接人称代词宾格，they对应的宾格是them。 75．句意：他来自英国。固定搭配be from表示来自某地。 76．句意：他喜爱读书，知晓许多事情。主语he是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，谓语动词know使用三单形式knows。 77．句意：我喜欢和他交谈。固定用法like doing sth.表示“长期、习惯性的喜好”；like to do sth.表示“某次特定情况下愿意做某事”，故填talking/to talk。 78．句意：她有许多爱好。many后接可数名词复数，hobby的复数形式为hobbies。 79．句意：她想要成为一名歌手。固定搭配want to do sth.意为想要做某事，不定式to be作宾语。 80．句意：她留着卷发。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中have变为三单形式has。 九．书面表达（10分） 假如你是李华，你在论坛上交朋友，请你根据下图提示写一篇短文发一篇帖子介绍你自己。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a 13-year-old boy whose birthday is on May 1st. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and then go to school. My favourite place is the playground which is in our school. I like it because I can play sports with my friends there. Math is my favourite subject. The class is so interesting that I always enjoy it. I learn how to solve different problems in the class. Besides, I join the reading club where I can read many good books. I hope to make friends with you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时 确定要点：介绍基本信息，喜欢的场所、学科和俱乐部 确定人称：使用第一人称 (I, my) [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构：   开头段：问候+基本信息（姓名、年龄、地点等） 主体段：介绍你最喜欢的场所、学科和俱乐部   结尾段：表达交友意愿   [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：喜欢的场所 地点选择：playground/library/garden等 喜欢原因 ：play sports with my friends/escape from the noise/enjoy flowers等 要点二：最喜爱的学科 学科选择：Math/English/Chinese等   学习内容：learn how to solve different problems/learn about different cultures around the world/learn how to write beautiful essays等 要点三：俱乐部 俱乐部名称：Reading Club/Basketball Club/Art Club等 活动内容：read many good books/practice playing basketball/draw pictures等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Starter ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．根据汉语提示写出单词（20分） 1.Her mother is a ________ (护士). 2.There is a new ________ (计算机) on the desk. 3.There is some water on the ________ (地面). 4.There is a map on the ________ (墙). 5.We will go to the ________ (电影院) this evening. 6.If you are ill, go to the ________ (医院). 7.Many children play games in the ________ (公园). 8.I often borrow books from the ________ (图书馆). 9.My mum goes shopping in the ________ (超市). 10.________ (星期日) is the first day of the week. 11.We have six lessons on ________ (星期一). 12.We have art on ________ (星期二). 13.________ (星期三) comes after Tuesday. 14.We have PE on ________ (星期四). 15.________ (星期五) is my favourite day. 16.I can watch TV on ________ (星期六). 17.This ________ (植物) needs lots of sunshine. 18.Please close the ________ (窗户). 19.Please sit on this ________ (椅子). 20.Put your books on the ________ (书桌). 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.A is my favourite subject. 22.I can speak C . 23.E is an important language. 24.I study m at school. 25.She enjoys m and singing songs. 26.We play sports in P class. 27.S helps us know more about nature. 28.My father is a c . He makes delicious food. 29.If you feel sick, you can see a d . 30.The f grows vegetables on his farm. 三．用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 31.There are many (plant) in the garden. 32.There are two (picture) on the wall. 33.There are three (chair) in the classroom. 34.Look at those (desk). They are new. 35.Many (farmer) work hard on the farm. 四．完成句子（5分） 36.Tom, please _______________ (走到黑板前) and write down the word. 37._______________ (保持安静)! The exam begins. 38._______________ (打开书本) and turn to Page 20. 39.Let’s _______________ (大声朗读对话) together. 40.It’s important to _______________ (记笔记) in English class. 五．单项选择（10分） 41．—________ grade is Peter in?         —He is in Grade Seven. A．Where B．Why C．Whose D．What 42．—________ can I keep this book? —For two weeks. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 43．— ________? — It’s September 10. A． What day is it today B．What time is it C．What’s the date today D．What’s the weather like 44．—Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A．But B．Then C．So D．Because 45．________ your sister go to school by bike every day? A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are 46．—Are there any apples in the box? —________. There are some under the table. A．Yes, there are B．Yes, it is C．No, it isn’t D．No, there aren’t 47．—________ Teng Fei join the English club? —Yes, but he ________ go there very often. A．Does; isn’t B．Does; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; does 48．We usually read 6: 20 as ________. A．twenty to six B．forty to seven C．twenty past six D．six past twenty 49．Why didn’t you _______ the party last night? A．join B．join in C．took part in D．joined in 50．—What is your classmate Sandy like? —________, because she often helps us with our Maths problems. A．She likes playing sports B．She is tall and slim C．She is like my good friend D．She is kind and helpful 六．完形填空（10分） Today is Monday. Dora gets up at six o’clock. She has breakfast with her parents after 51 her teeth. And 52 she goes to school by bike at 7:00 a.m. It takes her thirty minutes to get to school. The morning lessons begin at eight o’clock. The first class is English. Miss Zhao is her English teacher. Dora 53 Miss Zhao because she is always patient (有耐心的) with her. Dora usually has lunch at home and has one hour to take a 54 after lunch. The first lesson in the afternoon is art. Dora likes it very much 55 she loves drawing animals. Lessons 56 at 5:30 p.m. And then she goes to the sports field to play soccer for an hour. The sky is already 57 on her way home and there are stars in the sky. After dinner, she usually reads books and does her 58 . Sometimes she watches TV for a short time after finishing homework. Then Dora drinks a cup of milk and goes to 59 at ten o’clock. This is Dora’s daily 60 . How about yours? 51．A．brushes B．brushing C．brush D．brushed 52．A．not B．just C．then D．now 53．A．asks B．joins C．visits D．loves 54．A．seat B．breath C．picture D．break 55．A．because B．before C．or D．so 56．A．come B．finish C．begin D．open 57．A．clean B．pink C．funny D．dark 58．A．homework B．lunch C．housework D．hair 59．A．school B．bed C．park D．club 60．A．ability B．duty C．routine D．idea 七．阅读理解（20分） A Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. Do you have any friends? Let me introduce (介绍) my friends to you. Name: Cindy Age: 12 Class: Class 1 Looks: short Likes: singing Name: Mary Age: 13 Class: Class 9 Looks: cute and pretty Likes: dancing Name: Jeff Age: 14 Class: Class 6 Looks: tall and strong Likes: drawing Name: Ben Age: 13 Class: Class 1 Looks: tall and thin Likes: swimming 61．How many friends are there in the picture? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 62．How old is Cindy? A．12 B．13 C．14 D．15 63．What does Mary look like? A．cute and quiet B．short and fat C．tall and thin D．cute and pretty 64．Who are in Class 1? A．Cindy and Mary B．Mary and Ben C．Cindy and Jeff D．Cindy and Ben 65．What does Jeff like doing? A．drawing B．reading C．swimming D．singing B There are many kinds of animals in the zoo, such as tigers (老虎), monkeys, elephants and many other animals. But I like pandas best. Do you know pandas? Most of pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. They are black and white. They are very lovely. They like eating bamboo very much. A lot of people come to the zoo to watch them every day. Pandas can climb trees. They can climb very high. I think it is great fun to watch them climbing trees in the zoo. And they are also a symbol of China. Many people from other countries really love to watch pandas, such as Lucy. Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada. She likes animals best, especially (尤其) pandas. She says she wants to visit China to watch pandas. And she also wants to join some activities to look after pandas and other wild animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．Which animal does the writer like best? A．Tiger. B．Panda. C．Monkey. D．Elephant. 67．The word “symbol” in the text means (意思是) “_______” A．代表 B．象征 C．记号 D．暗号 68．Who is Lucy? A．The writer’s friend. B．The writer’s classmate. C．The writer’s sister. D．The writer’s teacher. 69．Where is Lucy from? A．China. B．Japan. C．Canada. D．America. 70．Which of the following (下面的) is NOT right? A．Most of the pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. B．Many people come to the zoo to watch them every day. C．Pandas can climb very high. D．Lucy likes plants best. 八．语法填空（10分） 阅读下列材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Hello there! I’m a girl from Beijing, China. My English 71 is Lucy. I have long black hair. My eyes are not big, 72 they are bright. I am in France (法国) for a summer camp. I have many new 73 (friend) here. Now let me introduce 74 (they) to you. This boy is Luck. He is 75 the UK. What does he look like? He has some freckles (雀斑) on his face. Luck is really smart. He likes reading books and he 76 (know) a lot of things. I like 77 (talk) with him. This is Amy. She is from the USA．She has big eyes. Her hair is brown. She has many 78 (hobby). Singing is her favourite. She wants 79 (be) a singer. I hope her dream will come true. Kelly is an outgoing (外向的) girl. She is from South Africa. She 80 (have) curly (卷曲的) hair. She is helpful. She is always ready to help other people. I like my new friends. 九．书面表达（10分） 假如你是李华，你在论坛上交朋友，请你根据下图提示写一篇短文发一篇帖子介绍你自己。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Starter ·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．根据汉语提示写出单词（20分） 1.Her mother is a ________ (护士). 2.There is a new ________ (计算机) on the desk. 3.There is some water on the ________ (地面). 4.There is a map on the ________ (墙). 5.We will go to the ________ (电影院) this evening. 6.If you are ill, go to the ________ (医院). 7.Many children play games in the ________ (公园). 8.I often borrow books from the ________ (图书馆). 9.My mum goes shopping in the ________ (超市). 10.________ (星期日) is the first day of the week. 11.We have six lessons on ________ (星期一). 12.We have art on ________ (星期二). 13.________ (星期三) comes after Tuesday. 14.We have PE on ________ (星期四). 15.________ (星期五) is my favourite day. 16.I can watch TV on ________ (星期六). 17.This ________ (植物) needs lots of sunshine. 18.Please close the ________ (窗户). 19.Please sit on this ________ (椅子). 20.Put your books on the ________ (书桌). 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.A is my favourite subject. 22.I can speak C . 23.E is an important language. 24.I study m at school. 25.She enjoys m and singing songs. 26.We play sports in P class. 27.S helps us know more about nature. 28.My father is a c . He makes delicious food. 29.If you feel sick, you can see a d . 30.The f grows vegetables on his farm. 三．用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 31.There are many (plant) in the garden. 32.There are two (picture) on the wall. 33.There are three (chair) in the classroom. 34.Look at those (desk). They are new. 35.Many (farmer) work hard on the farm. 四．完成句子（5分） 36.Tom, please _______________ (走到黑板前) and write down the word. 37._______________ (保持安静)! The exam begins. 38._______________ (打开书本) and turn to Page 20. 39.Let’s _______________ (大声朗读对话) together. 40.It’s important to _______________ (记笔记) in English class. 五．单项选择（10分） 41．—________ grade is Peter in?         —He is in Grade Seven. A．Where B．Why C．Whose D．What 42．—________ can I keep this book? —For two weeks. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 43．— ________? — It’s September 10. A． What day is it today B．What time is it C．What’s the date today D．What’s the weather like 44．—Why do you like geography? —_______ it’s interesting. A．But B．Then C．So D．Because 45．________ your sister go to school by bike every day? A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are 46．—Are there any apples in the box? —________. There are some under the table. A．Yes, there are B．Yes, it is C．No, it isn’t D．No, there aren’t 47．—________ Teng Fei join the English club? —Yes, but he ________ go there very often. A．Does; isn’t B．Does; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; does 48．We usually read 6: 20 as ________. A．twenty to six B．forty to seven C．twenty past six D．six past twenty 49．Why didn’t you _______ the party last night? A．join B．join in C．took part in D．joined in 50．—What is your classmate Sandy like? —________, because she often helps us with our Maths problems. A．She likes playing sports B．She is tall and slim C．She is like my good friend D．She is kind and helpful 六．完形填空（10分） Today is Monday. Dora gets up at six o’clock. She has breakfast with her parents after 51 her teeth. And 52 she goes to school by bike at 7:00 a.m. It takes her thirty minutes to get to school. The morning lessons begin at eight o’clock. The first class is English. Miss Zhao is her English teacher. Dora 53 Miss Zhao because she is always patient (有耐心的) with her. Dora usually has lunch at home and has one hour to take a 54 after lunch. The first lesson in the afternoon is art. Dora likes it very much 55 she loves drawing animals. Lessons 56 at 5:30 p.m. And then she goes to the sports field to play soccer for an hour. The sky is already 57 on her way home and there are stars in the sky. After dinner, she usually reads books and does her 58 . Sometimes she watches TV for a short time after finishing homework. Then Dora drinks a cup of milk and goes to 59 at ten o’clock. This is Dora’s daily 60 . How about yours? 51．A．brushes B．brushing C．brush D．brushed 52．A．not B．just C．then D．now 53．A．asks B．joins C．visits D．loves 54．A．seat B．breath C．picture D．break 55．A．because B．before C．or D．so 56．A．come B．finish C．begin D．open 57．A．clean B．pink C．funny D．dark 58．A．homework B．lunch C．housework D．hair 59．A．school B．bed C．park D．club 60．A．ability B．duty C．routine D．idea 七．阅读理解（20分） A Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. Do you have any friends? Let me introduce (介绍) my friends to you. Name: Cindy Age: 12 Class: Class 1 Looks: short Likes: singing Name: Mary Age: 13 Class: Class 9 Looks: cute and pretty Likes: dancing Name: Jeff Age: 14 Class: Class 6 Looks: tall and strong Likes: drawing Name: Ben Age: 13 Class: Class 1 Looks: tall and thin Likes: swimming 61．How many friends are there in the picture? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 62．How old is Cindy? A．12 B．13 C．14 D．15 63．What does Mary look like? A．cute and quiet B．short and fat C．tall and thin D．cute and pretty 64．Who are in Class 1? A．Cindy and Mary B．Mary and Ben C．Cindy and Jeff D．Cindy and Ben 65．What does Jeff like doing? A．drawing B．reading C．swimming D．singing B There are many kinds of animals in the zoo, such as tigers (老虎), monkeys, elephants and many other animals. But I like pandas best. Do you know pandas? Most of pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. They are black and white. They are very lovely. They like eating bamboo very much. A lot of people come to the zoo to watch them every day. Pandas can climb trees. They can climb very high. I think it is great fun to watch them climbing trees in the zoo. And they are also a symbol of China. Many people from other countries really love to watch pandas, such as Lucy. Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada. She likes animals best, especially (尤其) pandas. She says she wants to visit China to watch pandas. And she also wants to join some activities to look after pandas and other wild animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．Which animal does the writer like best? A．Tiger. B．Panda. C．Monkey. D．Elephant. 67．The word “symbol” in the text means (意思是) “_______” A．代表 B．象征 C．记号 D．暗号 68．Who is Lucy? A．The writer’s friend. B．The writer’s classmate. C．The writer’s sister. D．The writer’s teacher. 69．Where is Lucy from? A．China. B．Japan. C．Canada. D．America. 70．Which of the following (下面的) is NOT right? A．Most of the pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. B．Many people come to the zoo to watch them every day. C．Pandas can climb very high. D．Lucy likes plants best. 八．语法填空（10分） 阅读下列材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Hello there! I’m a girl from Beijing, China. My English 71 is Lucy. I have long black hair. My eyes are not big, 72 they are bright. I am in France (法国) for a summer camp. I have many new 73 (friend) here. Now let me introduce 74 (they) to you. This boy is Luck. He is 75 the UK. What does he look like? He has some freckles (雀斑) on his face. Luck is really smart. He likes reading books and he 76 (know) a lot of things. I like 77 (talk) with him. This is Amy. She is from the USA．She has big eyes. Her hair is brown. She has many 78 (hobby). Singing is her favourite. She wants 79 (be) a singer. I hope her dream will come true. Kelly is an outgoing (外向的) girl. She is from South Africa. She 80 (have) curly (卷曲的) hair. She is helpful. She is always ready to help other people. I like my new friends. 九．书面表达（10分） 假如你是李华，你在论坛上交朋友，请你根据下图提示写一篇短文发一篇帖子介绍你自己。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $