练习题11-【新课程暑假作业】2026年高二英语暑假作业

高二英语 第 周 年 日 练习题11 积累·整合 积累·整合 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ (一)语篇填空 Wuzhen Water Town is a typical ancient town in southern China.1. (lie)in the 用·拓展 northern part of Tongxiang City,Zhejiang Province,it can be easily accessed through a number of express ways.On a recent business trip to Shanghai,a local friend 2. (invite)me to Wuzhen. It was 9:00 a.m.when we arrived there.With its houses made 3. ·实践 black bricks and gray tiles (L)against the white walls,the small town is like a 4. (tradition)Chinese ink wash drawing.Wandering along the riverside,you will be 5. (deep)impressed by the great scenery and slow lifestyle.During lunchtime,I 6. treat)to the steamed white fish,a well-known dish served at most 7. (restaurant)in Wuzhen.It tasted so good.But I think it is the combination of culture and food that makes it so outstanding. After lunch,we continued our walk,enjoying the sights and learning about its history,a history 8. is full of good stories and unique traits(特色). It's really fortunate for anybody 9. explore)such a beautiful place.We hope there will be 10. second chance to visit this wonderful town! (二)语篇填空 In the 1920s,archaeologists discovered some prehistoric human remains in Zhoukoudian, 1. (include)a complete skull and other items.This proved that there was primitive human life in China thousands of years 2..This discovery is very 3. (value). Since Zhoukoudian 4. _(list)as a world heritage site in 1987,it has not only provided us 5. important information about prehistoric Asian societies,but also given us the 6. (evident)about the process of evolution. But 7. fortunate),Zhoukoudian is in serious danger today.Parts of the cave owhere the primitive men lived have been badly affected by rain and 8. (expose)to the air.Pollution from nearby cement factories has also 9. contribute)to the bad situation.So a professor has proposed that we 10. raise)money to repair this precious cultural heritage. 37 新课程假作业 第 周 月 日 应用·拓展 目■目■■■■■■■■■■■目■目■目■■回 阅读理解 Last year,eight-year-old Trisha Rao was worried about her upcoming school exams,so she turned to poetry to help work through her feelings and give herself confidence as she prepared for the tests."It was a good way to make me stay calm,"Rao says. While listening to the news with her father,Rao learned about the war in Syria.Conditions in the country were tough,and many people were leaving for safer areas."I was sad that they lost their homes and some of them lost their family,"Rao said. It made Rao think.If the poem she had written the night before her test had given her hope, maybe it could do the same for the refugee (children.Rao worked on her poem and turned it into a book called Believe in Yourself with the help of her family and friends.It follows the tales(故事)of Sunshine the pup(小狗)(based on Rao's real-life Cocker Spaniel of the same name)and Papa Dog.Each page presents a lesson on topics such as overcoming difficulties,working hard,and of course,believing in one's self. "I feel that the Syrian refugee children need to hear a message of hope,"she says."I'm happy that I was able to write this book and share this message with them." The refugee children have accepted Rao's encouraging message so enthusiastically that the Istanbul Center for Support to Life has begun translating Rao's book into Arabic so they'll be able to read it in their own language.Believe in Yourself has also earned Rao a prize from the Independent Publishers Book Awards for Best Children's eBook. In order to get Believe in Yourself into the hands of as many children as possible,Rao and her family have promised to donate (a copy of the book to a refugee child for every copy sold. ()1.How did poetry affect Rao when she was eight? A.It helped her believe in herself. B.It broadened her outlook on life. C.It offered her enthusiasm and skills. D.It made her achieve excellent grades. ()2.What can we learn about Believe in Yourself? A.It discusses a variety of refugee problems. >38 高二英语 第周 年 月日 B.It was completely finished by Rao herself. C.It aims to encourage refugee children D.It was based on Rao's own story. 积累·整合 ()3.How did the public react to Rao's book? A.They had doubts about it. B.They thought highly of it. C.They had mixed opinions on it. D.They were unconcerned about it. ()4.What is the best title for the text? 用·拓展 A.A Lesson from a Girl B.The Pleasure of Giving C.Sharing Hope with Refugees D.Exploring the Well-being of Refugees 应用·拓展 ·实践 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 七选五 Altitude training is a way of encouraging the body to produce more red blood cells,which can improve endurance (when performing activities at lower altitudes.This kind of training includes living at a high altitude and training at a lower one,because the body needs oxygen to train.1.But its effects will be felt by anyone who has an extended stay at a high altitude. For the purposes of altitude training,an altitude of about 2,500 m is desirable,but any relatively high altitude will work.2.So it is common to use a lower altitude. 3.This is accomplished by using the body's natural response to needing more oxygen over an extended period of time.There are people who question whether altitude training actually works by increasing the number of red blood cells.In theory,if one is competing at sea level,the increase in red blood cells will last for several days after leaving the high altitude,giving one a competitive edge.4. While altitude training is primarily used by athletes who need increased endurance,the desired effects of high altitudes will be experienced by anyone who travels to a high altitude for an extended period of time.5. Children who normally live at high altitudes can obecome very active when brought to low altitudes due to similar effects. A.Less oxygen makes them hard to breathe. B.Red cells have been proved to be effective. C.It's difficult to find altitudes this high that are still fit for training. D.It can be argued that any positive effects scatter too quickly to be useful. 39 新课程僧业 第 周 年 月日 E.Athletes from endurance sports typically benefit from this kind of training F.The purpose of altitude training is to increase the number of red blood cells in the body. G.Many people experience a notable increase in energy when returning from high altitudes 创新·实践 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■口 假定你是李华。你的美国朋友To来信说他将在暑假期间来中国学习中国画，希望能 在本市参加一个短期课程。你帮他联系了一所艺术学校，请给他回信，告知以下内容： L.学习内容：水墨山水画(Chinese ink landscape painting);2.课程时间：六周；3.收费 及食宿安排 注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.文中不得出现真实的学 校或地区名称。9.aimed 10.the 第35页应用.拓展1-5 CADAB6-10 CDBCA11-15 DABCD 本文为记叙文。一个男孩，尽管家境贫困，他却总是朝着自己的目标努力，最终被哈佛大学录取。 1.C他不仅学习好，而且是乐队中吹号的佼佼者。 2.A虽然有这么多烦恼，但是他保持乐观(positive)。 3.D后文提到“attending Harvard University”,可知，实现他的梦想(dream)。 4.A他与母亲看电视时，最初选定(decided on)了哈佛。 5.B前文提到“he was watching Boston Legal'”,可知，他问母亲这些人物(characters)是如何成为律师的。 6.C前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用Though。 7.D尽管他不知道是否在节目中他们上的是哈佛还是母亲开玩笑，但是他断定那里就是他希望(wanted)去的地方 8.B前文提到“even spent one summer night sleeping on a park bench",可知，他住所不稳定(unstable)。 9.C老师们尽他们所能来帮助Mollett,.与之同时(Meanwhile),他朝着自己成为医生的目标努力学习着。 l0.A根据后文“including Mississippi State University and Harvard”可知，他开始申请(applying for)大学。 11.D他开始申请大学，因为他知道他必须给自己一个机会(chance)去实现自己的梦想。 12.A他了解到(learned)自己被密西西比州大学录取。 13.B然后他收到了一份关于(about)哈佛大学助学金的电子邮件。 l4.C收到助学金比录取通知书要早，由此判断，他感到困惑(confused)。 l5.D根据后文“I was amazed I got in”可知，“我”只是盯着(stared)它看。 第36页创新.实践 One possible version: Paragraph 1: I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me."Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery,maam?" "Yes.That's about all I have.""Well then,you just have your husband sitting at the front gate on Friday morning around 10 o'clock so he can be there when my dad and I come to unload his new canoe.We'll even put a bow on it for his birthday."I started to cry.My old hand shook as I wrote out my cheque. Paragraph 2: "Ma'am.There's something you should know.This store was my grandpa's and the canoe had been ordered by him.He always promised to retire one day.Said he wanted to spend time relaxing and out fishing in a canoe."He swallowed hard. "My grandpa died,sudden-like,just last week.He was only 68 years old.I think he'd be mighty happy that your husband will get this canoe.You just have to make sure he uses it a lot,okay?Promise?""I promise,"I said as I dashed off to look for my dear sweet husband. 第37页积累.整合 (-)1.Lying 2.invited 3.of 4.traditional 5.deeply 6.was treated 7.restaurants 8.that 9.to explore 10.a ()1.including 2.ago 3.valuable 4.was listed 5.with 6.evidence 7.unfortunately 8.exposure 9.contributed 10.raise 第38页应用.拓展1一4ACBC 第39页应用.拓展1-5EC℉DG 第40页创新·实践 One possible version: Dear Tom, How is everything going?I'm delighted to know you're coming to China to learn Chinese paintings,hoping to take a >92 高二英语 short course in my city. An art school,which is located in the center of the city,is the best choice for you.As I've learned,you'll finish studying Chinese ink landscape painting in six weeks.What's more,you can both eat and live in the school while studying here.Therefore,you needn't worry about your accommodation.In addition,the school charges a relatively modest fee. 合 If you have any other questions,please write to me as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua 第41页积累.整合 用 ()1.what 2.the 3.was found 4.of 5.being understood 6.naturally 7.It 8.to know 9.safety 10.things 拓展 ()1.ranging 2.The 3.with 4.that 5.centuries 6.was born 7.memory 8.impressive 9.his 10.greatly 第42页应用.拓展1-5 DBABC6-10 DAABC11一15 DBACD 本文为记叙文。一位19岁的骑自行车提前到校的大学生，受到人们关注，引发了人们爱心的接力。 创 1.D前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。 实 2.B宿舍没有开门，于是在校园找到一片草丛，支起了(stp)自己的帐篷。 3.A他在帐篷休息，这时警察走近(approached)。 4.B根据后文“and got him a room for a few nights'”可知，他们把他送到一家旅店(hotel)。 5.C后文提到Casey Blaney去找Barley,问能够帮他做什么。可知是当地(local)居民。 6.D警察了解到Barley的情况后把他送到旅店，说明他们善良，故kindness恰当。 7.A Casey Blaney去找Barley,问(ask)能够帮他做什么。 8.A后文提到，帮助这位生物专业的学生筹集18万。可知，她启动了来资助“我”的活动(campaign)。 9.B仅仅在8天时间，她就筹集(raised)了184,000美元。 l0.C Barley希望找到一份工作，所以Blaney打算带他去填工作(Gjob)申请表。 lL.D Debbie Adamson偶然发现(came across)这个故事，于是决定录用Barley。 12.B雇佣Barley,是他做出的决定(decision)。 I3.A根据后文的“was in the kitchen washing dishes the very next day”可知，他被雇佣了(hired)。 l4.C他是一位大学生，自从来帮助“我”，帖子被发出后，他收到了成千上万人的来信。可知strangers恰当。 l5.D根据前文的“everything from a new bike to a job and.”可知，当然(of course)还有大学学费。 第43页创新·实践 One possible version: Paragraph 1: Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.It lifted and lowered its head alternately with caution,its eyes shining out of curiosity."Say hello to your new friend,Poppy,"dad said in an encouraging voice.Poppy gave him a seemingly knowing look,scratching the box with its front paw.The little creature slowly stood up,jumped out with pains- taking efforts and yapped around Poppy.They sniffed each other like old friends.The parents gasped in surprise even with kind of envy.They cannot imagine the two dogs enjoyed each other's company in a blink of an eye. Paragraph 2: A few weeks later,the boy arrived home from university.He cannot wait to tell his parents about his new friends in the niversity.Strangely,he wasn't greeted with Poppy's eager barking but an unbelievable scene.The two dogs were tumbling about on the floor.The house was pulsating with life.Parents came up,hugging their son."One has to grow up in his new friends'company.We should get used to it,"mom said half-jokingly,stroking his thin but determined face.It can't be sure enough. 第45页积累.整合 )1.for 2.was brought 3.an 4.called 5.earliest 6.and 7.it 8.traveller 9.to repair 10.exactly 93